深圳中考英语真题带答案1 10页

‎2011年深圳中考英语试卷 笔试部分 Ⅰ. 选择填空(15分)‎ ‎1. –Do you know _______girl who is standing under _______tree?‎ ‎ –Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate. ‎ A. the; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the ‎2. –Are these books ______?‎ ‎–No, they are not mine. They belong to _______.‎ A. your; her B. yours; her C. you; hers D. yours; she ‎3. –________will she stay here? --For ________.‎ A. How soon; one hour and a half B. How long; one and a half hours C. How soon; one and a half hours D. How long; one hour and half ‎4. –Could you please tell me something about the two_______? ‎ ‎–________. They are exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. ‎ A. Frenchmen; Yes, please B. Frenchmans; Come on ‎ C. Germen; Not at all D. Germans; All right ‎ ‎5. –There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _______with Sam’s work. ‎ ‎–I think so. No one did as _______as him in our class. ‎ A. angry; well B. pleasing; good C. strict; good D. pleased; well ‎ ‎6. –He, together with his parents, ______going to vist Shanghai in July. How about you? ‎ ‎–I’m afraid I have to stay at home ________.‎ A. are; on my own B. is; by myself C. is; by my own D. are; on myself ‎7. –Do you often go swimming _______Sunday mornings?‎ ‎–Yes. Why not ________with me this Sunday? ‎ A. on, go B. in, to go C. on, going D. in, going ‎8. –Must I return the book this week? ‎ ‎–No, you ______. You can ______it for 20 days. ‎ A. mustn’t; keep B. needn’t; borrow C. needn’t; keep D. mustn’t; borrow ‎9. –The doctor told me _______too much but I find it difficult. ‎ ‎–The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______you will be.‎ A. don’t drink; the healthier B. not to drink; the healthier C. not to drink; the more healthier C. don’t drink,; healthier ‎ ‎10. –When should I hand in my paper? --Your paper must _____as soon as the bell ________.‎ A. hand in; rings B.hand in; will ring C be handed in; will ring D. be handed in; rings ‎ ‎11. –Mr. Lee ______to a student when I entered the classroom this morning. ‎ ‎–He is very patient _____he is young. ‎ A. talking; but B. talks; though C. was talking; though D. talked; however ‎ ‎12. –________Rose ______Jack watched Prince William’s wedding on TV yesterday. ‎ ‎–What a pity! They missed the exciting moment.‎ A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor ‎13. –There is something wrong with your bike, ________? --Yes. I’ll have it ________ tomorrow. ‎ A. isn’t it; mend B. isn’t there; mended C. isn’t it; mended D. isn’t there; mend ‎ ‎14. –______ good time we had at the party last night! ‎ ‎–Yes. It was ______exciting party that I would never forget it. ‎ A. What; so B. How; such C. What a; such an D. How a; so an ‎ ‎15. –I don’t know ______. --You can go and ask Jack. ‎ A. when does the train leave B. that we will plant trees or not ‎ C. if she had come yesterday D. what I should buy for him ‎ Ⅱ. 完型填空 (10分) ‎ It was a Saturday afternoon. Mr. Green was reading a newspaper. Suddenly he heard his wife ‎16 in the next room. He hurried to her and asked, “What happened to you, my dear?” ‎ ‎ “Oh, dear!” his wife cried out, “My head hurts! ‎17 a doctor. Hurry up!” Their two children were both 18 at that moment and something was wrong with the telephone. Mr. Green 19 go to a hospital himself. Bad luck! All the hospitals in the town were 20 that day. Mr. Green didn’t know 21 . Just then his friend, Mr. Brown, saw him and asked, “What is 22 ?” ‎ ‎ Mr. Green told him everything. The man said, “Why not turn to 23 ? He can help you.” ‎ ‎ Mr. Green remembered his friend Mr. Black was a tood doctor. He hurried to Mr. Black’s. When he got there, Mr. and Mrs. Black were having their 24 meal. The doctor asked Mr. Green to drink with him. He was happy and sat 25 . After that they began to chat. And when Mrs. Black asked, “How is your wife?” “She is fine, thanks…” Mr. Green stopped at once----he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home. ‎ ‎16. A. crying B. laughing C. whispering D. singing ‎ ‎17. A. Look for B. Wait for C. Send for D. Ask for ‎ ‎18. A. in B. out C. up D. down ‎ ‎19. A. should B. could C. had to D. was able to ‎ ‎20. A. expensive B. open C. free D. closed ‎ ‎21. A. when to go B. how to go C. where to go D. what to deal with ‎ ‎22. A. the matter B. the wrong C. trouble D. problem ‎ ‎23. A. Mr. Brown B. Mr. Black C. Mr. Green D. Mrs. Green ‎ ‎24. A. lunch B. supper C. morning D. evening ‎ ‎25. A. in bed B. on floor C. at the table D. at home ‎ Ⅲ. 阅读理解(35分)‎ A Mr. King worked in a factory. He liked playing soccer and spent much time on it, so he was sometimes late for work. His boss was so angry that he fired Mr. King. Mr. King couldn’t find another job. Finally he got into trouble and lived a difficult life. ‎ ‎ One of his friends felt sorry for him and introduced him to a headmaster, whose school was just in need of swimming coaches. Mr. King began to teach the school children to swim. He wasn’t a good coach. Two months later, the children learned nothing. Few of them could swim. ‎ ‎ It was a hot Saturday. The children wouldn’t stay in the classroom and wanted to swim in the river. Mr. King failed to stop them. Before they started, he drew a red line below the knee of each child. He said to them, “Come out of the river at once if the water reaches the line.” ‎ ‎26. Why did the boss fire Mr. King? ‎ ‎ A. Because Mr. King didn’t like his job. B. Because Mr. King was ill. ‎ ‎ C. Because Mr. King talked too much. D. Because Mr. King was sometimes late for work. ‎ ‎27. Mr. King couldn’t find another job and his life was ________. ‎ ‎ A. happy B. hard C. relaxing D. free ‎ ‎28. Who helped Mr. King find a job in a school? ‎ ‎ A. The boss of the factory B. His friend C. The school children D. Nobody ‎ ‎29. Two months later, the children learned nothing because ________. ‎ ‎ A. Mr. King taught them to play soccer B. they didn’t like swimming at all ‎ ‎ C. they were afraid of water D. Mr. King was a poor coach ‎ ‎30. Mr. King _______, so he drew a red line below the knee of each child. ‎ ‎ A. didn’t want the children to swim B. wanted to make the children look funny ‎ ‎ C. wanted to make the children happy D. wanted to help the children swim better ‎ B ‎ 2011 is special year for all the people in Shenzhen. The 26th World Universidad will be held in the city from August 12th to 23rd. As we all know, “ Start Here” is the slogan of this great event. Does anyone know that a new life of two giant pandas will start here as well? Shenzhen is expecting the pair of pandas for the Summer Universidad. The pandas, a male and a female from Wolong Panda Research Center in Sichuan‎ ‎Province, will be ‎ ‎“Universidad Pandas”, just like “Asian Games Pandas” and “Olympic Pandas”. Shenzhen‎ ‎Safari Park will rebuild its panda house to welcome the pandas. The panda house has been empty since another panda, Yongba, 25, was returned to Sichuan in 2009 because it was too old. How old are ‎ the Universiade Pandas? What are their names? What are they like? What are their living habits? We will find out the answers in June when they arrive. ‎ ‎31. The 26th World Universidad will begin on __________. ‎ ‎ A. August 12th B. August 23rd C. September 12th D. September 23rd ‎ ‎32. The pair of pandas comes from ________. ‎ ‎ A. Shenzhen B. Sichuan C. Guangzhou D. Beijing ‎ ‎33. Yongba is a(n) _________. ‎ ‎ A. Universidad panda B. Asian Games Panda ‎ ‎ C. Olympic panda D. panda that used to live in Shenzhen‎ ‎Safari Park ‎ ‎34. From the passage we can know the _________of the Universidad Pandas. ‎ ‎ A. arrival time B. ages C. names D. living habits ‎ ‎35. The passage tells us that __________. ‎ ‎ A. the slogan of the 26th World Universidad is “Just Do It” ‎ ‎ B. there will be two male pandas coming to Shenzhen ‎ ‎ C. Yongba left Shenzhen in 2009 ‎ ‎ D. Wolong Panda Research Center will build a panda house for the Universiade Pandas ‎ C Fish and apple soup? Yes, and you won’t believe how delicious it is. This first came out of a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants. ‎ Ingredients (serves 4): ‎ ‎1 whole fish ‎ ‎2 apples, quartered ‎ ‎4-6 ginger slices (姜片) ‎ ‎1 bunch of spring onions, cut into pieces ‎ ‎1red tomato, cut into 8 pieces ‎ Oil, salt and pepper ‎ Methods: ‎ ‎1. Remove the bones from the fish ‎ ‎2. Pour oil into a pan. Fry the ginger slices and the spring onions. Add the fish bones and fry. ‎ ‎3. Add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes. ‎ ‎4. Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples go soft, add salt and pepper. ‎ ‎36. This passage is probably ___________.‎ A. a poem B. a piece of news C. a story D. a recipe ‎37. The name of the soup in Chinese restaurants is _________.‎ A. du jour soup B. tomato soup C. onion soup D. ginger soup ‎38. The underlined word "quartered" means __________.‎ A 榨汁 B. 切成四份 C. 洗净 D. 剁碎 ‎39. If you want to cook the soup for 8 people, you will need _________ red tomato(es).‎ A. 1 B. ‎2 ‎‎ ‎‎ C. 3 D. 4‎ ‎40. In what order should you add the ingredients while cooking the soup?‎ A. apples, fish and tomato→ ginger slices and spring onions→ oil→ fish bones B. oil→ fish bones→ ginger slices and spring onions→ apples, fish and tomato C. oil→ ginger slices and spring onions→ fish bones→ apples, fish and tomato D. ginger slices and spring onions→ fish bones→ apples, fish and tomato→ oil D Friday January 28.2011‎ China‎'s world number seven Li Na became the first Chinese tennis player to reach a Grand Slam final at this year's Australian Open. "It was the first match easy or tough? Nothing between." said Li, who has defeated Zahlavpva Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final.‎ Tuesday March 52011‎ Besides China, more than 70 countries have offered Japan help after the earthquake. Two US search and rescue teams, with 144 stuff and 12 dogs, have begun work; The southern Afghan city of Kandahar announced it would donate (捐赠) $50.000 to die "brothers and sisters" of Japan Thursday May 19,2011‎ Canada‎ pop star Justin. Bieber got a hugely disappointing greeting when he arrived in Hong Kon8 on Wednesday. Just seven fans showed up at the city's airport to greet Bieber. Bieber's concert—one of the last shows in his "My World" tour—is on Friday in Hong Kong,‎ Monday May 30. 2011‎ A serious drought aloft] the Yang River has affected over 34 million people, leaving farmers and livestocks (牲畜) without water. Over 4.23 million people are having difficulty finding enough drinking water, |while more than 5 million need help to tight against the drought. ‎ ‎41. Li Na _________. ‎ A. is one of the top table tennis players in the world B. is the first player to reach a Grand Slam final C. didn’t say anything about the match D. beat Zahlavaya Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final ‎42. Two search and rescue teams from _________have begun work in Japan.‎ A. Australia B. the US C. the UK D. ‎Afghanistan ‎43. Justin Bibber might feel _________when he arrived at Hong Kong airport.‎ A. disappointed B. happy C. excited D. bored ‎44. When a drought happens, people are short of ________.‎ A. money B. oil C. food D. water ‎45. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the news?‎ A. An Afghan city of Kandahar will donate $50,000 to Japan.‎ B. More than 4.23 million people find it difficult to get enough drinking water.‎ C. All the Chinese were proud of Li Na after she won the match.‎ D. The concert Bibber will have in Hong Kong is one of his last shows in his “My World”tour.‎ E Look closely at your hands. Are they clean? It doesn’t matter how many times you wash your hands, tiny microbes（微生物）still stay on them. But don’t worry. Most microbes don’t harm you.‎ Now scientists say the microbes on our hands could be used in a surprising way: fighting crime. According to a recent study, microbes as well as fingerprints（指纹）could be used to identify the criminal.‎ Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands. That is to say, if you and your best friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands, your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friend’s hands.‎ When you work on a computer, you leave the microbes from your hands on the keyboard.The scientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even if you don't leave your fingerprints behind, your microbes may give you away. ‎ Noah Fierer, a scientist says, “You can only clean a fingerprint, but you can’t sterilize（使无菌）a surface just by wiping（擦）it off.” He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbe is used as a useful tool.‎ ‎46. According to the passage, ________could be used to identify the criminal.‎ A. fingerprints B. scientists’ hands C. microbes D. fingerprints and microbes on people’s hands ‎47. Paragraph 3 tells us that ______.‎ A. our hands look similar B. the microbes will make the keyboard dirty C. we should compare our hands often D. we have our own sets of microbes ‎48. When you work on a computer, the microbes ______.‎ A. just stay on your hands B. also stay on the keyboard C. will do harm to you D. will disappear ‎49. From Noah Fierer we know that _________.‎ A. fingerprints are no longer useful in fighting crime B. microbes can’t be found on everyone’s hands C. unlike microbes, fingerprints can be cleaned if people wipe them D. the microbe is used as a useful tool ‎50. What’s the best title of the passage?‎ A. Microbes May Tell Who You Are B. Scientists Say Everyone Has Microbes C. Noah Fierer Does Research Into Microbes D. Fingerprints Help Catch Criminals ii. 选择下列词汇完成下列对话，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。（共 5 小题，每小题1 分）‎ A. plane B. much C. ever D. took E. bus F. arrived Sally: Have you _______(51) visited any places in China before?‎ Paul: Yes, I have been to Shenzhen.‎ Sally: How did you go there, by bus or by train?‎ Paul: Neither. I went by _______(52).‎ Sally: When did you go there?‎ Paul: Last year. When I _______(53) there, it was already midnight. It ________(54) me 3 hours.‎ Sally: What do you think of Shenzhen?‎ Paul: Very nice, and people there are ________(55) nicer.‎ iii.选择下列句子完成下面对话。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分）‎ A． Prepare breakfast for him. ‎ B． What would you like me to do?‎ C． Good idea!‎ D． We can’t take our child with us.‎ E． Can you tell me why?‎ F． You are welcome.‎ G． With pleasure!‎ Mrs. White: Mrs. Green, could you do something for me, please?‎ Mrs. Green: Yes, of course, Mrs. White! ____________(56)‎ Mrs. White: Well, my husband and I are leaving for London for a holiday. ___________(57)‎ Could you look after him while we’re away?‎ Mrs. Green: ___________(58) Tom is a smart boy. I’d love to look after him. What do I have to do?‎ Mrs. White: Nothing much. __________(59) Cook dinner for him and put him to bed at ten.‎ Mrs. Green: OK. Don’t worry.‎ Mrs. White: Thank you so much, Mrs. Green.‎ Mrs. Green: __________(60)‎ 第二部分　非选择题（25 分）‎ Ⅳ. 解释句子（10 分）‎ 要求：对画线部分做重点解释，写出的句子必须是对原句全句的解释，必须是完整的句子。‎ ‎61. He is stone deaf.‎ ‎62. Watch out! There’s a car coming!‎ ‎63. The policeman followed the thief into the supermarket.‎ ‎64. I moved here when I was five.‎ ‎65. It seems that they are on the playground.‎ Ⅴ. 书面表达（15 分）‎ 必须将答案写在答题卡上非选择题答题区相应的序号内。（共 5 小题，　每小题 1 分）‎ Richard: I’m crazy about basketball. I play basketball for 2 hours every day. My father doesn’t allow me to do so. o(>__<)o I don’t even want to talk to him.‎ ‎☼Sunny: Playing basketball takes you too much time.‎ Fiona❤: You should spend more time on your study.‎ Angel: I feel sorry for you and your dad. Don’t argue with him. Anyway, he loves you.‎ ‎☼Sunny: Cool off and talk to him.‎ AK_007: How about sending him a text message?‎ L@@K: Or, you can write him a letter to show your respect and love!(=^ ^=)‎ Richard: Thanks. (*^_^*) I will try writing a letter to him.‎ Name Suggestions on Richard’s problem ‎☼Sunny Spend 66 time playing basketball.‎ Fiona❤‎ Spend more time 67 your study.‎ Angel ‎ 68 argue with your dad.‎ AK_007‎ Send him a text 69 .‎ L@@K ‎ 70 him a letter.‎ ‎71. （共 1 题，10 分）‎ 假如你是 Richard，今天是父亲节，请给爸爸写一封信。信的内容必须包括如下两点：‎ ‎① 表达对爸爸的祝福与感谢； ② 给出至少两个理由说服爸爸同意你每天打半小时的篮球。‎ 要求：‎ ‎⑴ 信中不得出现真实校名和姓名；‎ ‎⑵ 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；‎ ‎⑶ 60-80 个单词；信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Dad,‎ Today is Father’s Day.‎ Yours,‎ Richard 深圳市 2011 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题答案 Ⅰ.‎ ‎1.A2. B3. B4. D5. D6.B7. A8. C9. B10. D11. C12. D13. B14. C15.D Ⅱ.‎ ‎16. A17. C18. B19. C20. D21. C22.A23. B24.D25. C Ⅲ. i ‎26. D27. B28. B29. D30. A31. A32. B33. D34. A35. C36. D37.A38. B39. B40. C ‎41. D42.B43.A44.D45.C46.D47.D48. B49.C50.A ii ‎51. C52. A53. F54. D55. B iii ‎56. B57.D58.G59.A60.F Ⅳ. ‎ ‎61. He can’t hear anything (at all).‎ He can hear nothing (at all).‎ He is (completely) unable to hear anything.‎ ‎62. Look out! There’s a car coming!‎ Be careful! There’s a car coming!‎ Take care! There’s a car coming!‎ ‎63. The policeman went after the thief into the supermarket.‎ The policeman walked after the thief into the supermarket.‎ The policeman ran after the thief into the supermarket.‎ ‎64. I moved here at the age of 15.‎ ‎65. They seem to be on the playground Ⅴ.‎ ‎66. less67. on68. Don’t69. message70. Write ‎71.(Possible version)‎ Dear Dad,‎ Today is Father’s Day. I hope you are happy and healthy every day. Thank you for everything you have done for me.‎ I know you are worried about my study, so you don’t want me to play basketball too much.‎ But I can’t sudy all day long. Sometimes I need to relax. I really enjoy playing basketball. It keeps me healthy.‎ Could you allow me to play basketball for half an hour every day? I promise I will try my best in my study.‎ Yours,‎ Richard