中考常见词性转换附加相应练习及答案by潘燕 20页

词 性 转 换 一 览 表 组别 单词 词性 释义 1 act v.‎ n.‎ 扮演；表演 行动 active adj.‎ 积极的；主动的 activity n.‎ 活动 actor n.‎ 男演员 actress n.‎ 女演员 2 able adj.‎ 有能力的 ability n.‎ 能力 3 add v.‎ 加上 addition n.‎ 加；增加 4 age n.‎ 年龄 aged adj.‎ 有……之年岁的 5 appear v.‎ 出现 disappear v.‎ 消失 6 art n.‎ 艺术 artist n.‎ 艺术家；画家 7 attract v.‎ 吸引 attraction n.‎ 吸引；吸引力；吸引物 attractive adj.‎ 有吸引力的 8 bad adj.‎ 糟糕的；可惜的；坏的；严重的 worse adj.‎ 更糟糕的；更可惜的；更坏的；更严重的 worst adj.‎ 最糟糕的；最可惜的；最坏的；最严重的 9 Britain n.‎ 英国 British n.‎ adj.‎ 英国人 英国的 10 build v.‎ 建造；建筑 building n.‎ 建筑物；大楼 rebuild v.‎ 重建 11 busy adj.‎ 忙的 business n.‎ 商业；生意 businessman n.‎ 商人 businesswoman n.‎ 女商人 12 Canada n.‎ 加拿大 20‎ 1 Canadian adj.‎ n.‎ 加拿大的 加拿大人 2 care n.‎ v.‎ 小心；关心；照管 小心；关心；照管 careful adj.‎ 小心的；仔细的 carefully adv.‎ 小心地；仔细地 3 certain adj.‎ 一定的；有把握的 certainly adv.‎ 一定；无疑；是的；当然；好 4 change v.‎ n.‎ 改变；更改；兑零钱 变化；找头；零钱 changeable adj.‎ 易变的；可变的 exchange adj.‎ 交换的 5 chemical adj.‎ n.‎ 化学的 化学物质 chemistry n.‎ 化学 6 choose v.‎ 选择 choice n.‎ 选择 7 clear adj.‎ v.‎ 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的 打扫；清扫；（天气）放晴 clearly adv.‎ 清晰地；明亮地；清楚地 8 collect v.‎ 收集；采集 collection n.‎ 收集 9 cross v.‎ 穿过 across prep.‎ 穿过；横过 10 custom n.‎ 习惯，风俗 customer n.‎ 顾客 11 danger n.‎ 危险 dangerous adj.‎ 危险的 12 die v.‎ 死 dead adj.‎ 死的；无生命的 death n.‎ 死亡 13 decide v.‎ 决定；下决心 decision n.‎ 决定 14 develop v.‎ 发展；开发；培养 development n.‎ 发展 15 different adj.‎ 不同的；差异的 difference n.‎ 区别 16 difficult adj.‎ 困难的；艰难的 20‎ 1 difficulty n.‎ 困难 2 discuss v.‎ 讨论 discussion n.‎ 讨论 3 easy adj.‎ 容易的；不费力的 easily adv.‎ 容易地 4 education n.‎ 教育 educational adj.‎ 教育的 5 electricity n.‎ 电 electronic adj.‎ 电子的 electrical adj.‎ 与电有关的 electric adj.‎ 电的 6 engine n.‎ 引擎；发动机 engineer n.‎ 工程师 7 enjoy v.‎ 欣赏；享有；喜欢 enjoyable adj.‎ 使人愉快的；使人欢乐的 8 enter v.‎ 进入；参加 entrance n.‎ 入口 9 exam n.‎ 考试；测试；检查 examine v.‎ 检查；细查；对……进行考试 10 excited adj.‎ 兴奋的 exciting adj.‎ 使人兴奋的 11 expense n.‎ 花费；费用 expensive adj.‎ 昂贵的 12 farm n.‎ 农场；农庄 farmer n.‎ 农民，农夫 13 final adj.‎ 最后的；最终的 finally adv.‎ 最终，最后 14 fly v.‎ 飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行 flight n.‎ 飞行 15 follow v.‎ 听从 following adj.‎ 下列的 16 fool n.‎ v.‎ 傻子 愚弄；欺骗 foolish adj.‎ 愚蠢的；傻的 17 foreign adj.‎ 外国的 foreigner n.‎ 外国人 18 forget v.‎ 忘记；忘掉 forgetful adj.‎ 健忘的 20‎ 1 unforgettable adj.‎ 令人难忘的 2 freeze v.‎ 结冰 freezing adj.‎ 冻结的；极冷的freezing weather frozen adj.‎ 冰冻的 frozen food 3 fill v.‎ 装满；注满 be filled with full adj.‎ 满的 be full of 4 gentle adj.‎ 温柔的 gently adv.‎ 轻柔的 5 Germany n.‎ 德国 German Germans(复数）‎ n.‎ adj.‎ 德国人；德语 德国的 6 gold n.‎ 金；黄金 golden adj.‎ 金色的 7 good adj.‎ 好的；良好的 better adj.‎ 更好的 best adj.‎ 最好的 8 health n.‎ 健康 healthy adj.‎ 健康的 unhealthy adj.‎ 不健康的 9 hot adj.‎ 热的 heat n.‎ v.‎ 热度；热量 加热 10 heavy adj.‎ 重的 heavily adv.‎ 沉重地；大量地 11 high adj.‎ 高的 height n.‎ 高度 12 help n.‎ v.‎ 帮助 帮助 helpful adj.‎ 有帮助的；有益的 13 history n.‎ 历史 historic adj.‎ 历史的 historical adj.‎ 历史的；历史上 14 home n.‎ adv.‎ 家 家；在家；回家 homeless adj.‎ 无家可归的 15 honest adj.‎ 诚实的；正直的 honesty n.‎ 诚实 dishonest adj.‎ 不诚实的 20‎ 1 hungry adj.‎ 饥饿的 hungrily adv.‎ 饥饿地 2 ill adj.‎ 有病的；不健康的 illness n.‎ 病；疾病 3 important adj.‎ 重要的 importance n.‎ 重要性 4 indoor adj.‎ 室内的 outdoor adj.‎ 户外的 5 inside prep.‎ adv.‎ 在……里面；在……之内 ‎……之内；在里面，在内部 outside prep.‎ adv.‎ 在……外边 在外 6 interest n.‎ 兴趣；趣味 interested adj.‎ 感兴趣的 interesting adj.‎ 有趣的；有意思的 7 invent v.‎ 发明；创造 invention n.‎ 发明；创造；发明物 inventor n.‎ 发明者，发明家 8 invite v.‎ 邀请 invitation n.‎ 邀请；请柬 9 Japan n.‎ 日本 Japanese n.‎ adj.‎ 日本人；日语 日本的 10 kind adj.‎ 友好的；和善的 kindness n.‎ 仁慈；好意 11 know v.‎ 了解；知道；认识 knowledge n.‎ 知识 12 law n.‎ 法律 lawyer n.‎ 律师 13 long adj.‎ 长的 length n.‎ 长度 14 library n.‎ 图书馆 librarian n.‎ 图书管理员 15 like v.‎ 喜欢 dislike v.‎ 不喜欢 16 like prep.‎ 像 likely adj.‎ 很可能发生的；有希望的 17 little adj.‎ 少量的 20‎ 1 less adj.‎ 更少的 least adj.‎ 最小的 2 live v.‎ 居住；活着；生存；生活 alive adj.‎ 活着的（作表语）‎ 3 locate v.‎ 确定……的地点；把……设置在 local adj.‎ 当地的；地方的 location n.‎ 位置；场所 4 luck n.‎ 幸运；运气 lucky adj.‎ 幸运的；吉祥的 luckily adv.‎ 幸运地；侥幸地 5 main adj.‎ 主要的 mainly adv.‎ 主要地 6 manage v.‎ 管理；处理；经营 manager n.‎ 经理 7 medicine n.‎ 药 medical adj.‎ 医学的；医疗的 8 memory n.‎ 记忆 memorize v.‎ 记住 9 mix v.‎ 混合 mixture n.‎ 混合物 10 many/much adj.‎ 许多的 more adj.‎ 更多的 most adj.‎ 最多的 11 nation n.‎ 民族 national adj.‎ 民族的；国家的；全国性的 nationality n.‎ 国籍 international adj.‎ 国际的 12 nature n.‎ 大自然 natural adj.‎ 大自然的；自然的 13 need n.‎ v.‎ 需要；必要 需要 necessary adj.‎ 必要的；必须的 14 noise n.‎ 声音；响声；噪声 noisy adj.‎ 嘈杂的；喧闹的 15 office n.‎ 办公室 officer n.‎ 官员；办事员 official adj.‎ n.‎ 官方的；官员的 官员 20‎ 1 operate v.‎ 施行手术；开刀 operation n.‎ 手术 2 organize v.‎ 组织 organization n.‎ 组织；团体；机构 3 own v.‎ adj.‎ n.‎ 拥有；所有 自己的 属于自己的东西 owner n.‎ 拥有者；物主 4 physics n.‎ 物理 physical adj.‎ 物理的；身体的 5 pleasure n.‎ 愉快；高兴 pleased adj.‎ 感到高兴的；感到满意的 pleasant adj.‎ 令人愉快的 6 pollute v.‎ 污染 pollution n.‎ 污染 7 possible adj.‎ 可能的；可能发生的 possibly adv.‎ 可能地；也许 impossible adj.‎ 不可能的 8 power n.‎ v.‎ 电源；力量；能源 提供动力 powerful adj.‎ 强大的 9 protect v.‎ 保护 protection n.‎ 保护；防护 10 prove v.‎ 证明 improve v.‎ 提高；改善 11 real adj.‎ 真的；真正的 really adv.‎ 真正地；确实 realize v.‎ 认识到；意识到；实现 12 recent adj.‎ 最近的；近来的 recently adv.‎ 最近；新近；近来 13 record n.‎ v.‎ 记录；唱片；录了音的磁带 记录；将（声音，景象等）录下 recorder n.‎ 录音机 14 report v.‎ n.‎ 报告；汇报 报告；汇报；成绩单 reporter n.‎ 记者 15 response n.‎ 相应；反应；作答 responsible adj.‎ 负责的；有责任的 be responsible for 20‎ 1 review v.‎ 复习 revision n.‎ 复习 2 safe adj.‎ n.‎ 安全的；平安的 保险柜 safely adv.‎ 安全地；平安地 safety n.‎ 安全 3 say v.‎ 说；讲 saying n.‎ 谚语；俗语；格言 4 science n.‎ 科学；自然科学 scientist n.‎ 科学家 5 second adj.‎ 第二的；次要的 two/twice adj.‎ 二 /两倍 两次 6 serious adj.‎ 严重的 seriously adv.‎ 严肃地；严重地 7 serve v.‎ 为……服务 service n.‎ 服务；公用事业 8 short adj.‎ 短的；矮的 shorten V.‎ 使...变短 shorts n.‎ 短裤 9 slow adj.‎ 慢的；缓慢的 slowly adv.‎ 慢地；缓慢地 10 soft adj.‎ 软的 softly adv.‎ 温柔地 11 solve v.‎ 解决；解答 solution n.‎ 解决（方法）；解答 12 speak v.‎ 说话；讲话 spoken adj.‎ 口语的 speech n.‎ 说话；讲话；演讲 13 success n.‎ 成功 successful adj.‎ 成功的 succeed v.‎ 获得成功；达到目的 14 suggest v.‎ 建议，提议 suggestion n.‎ 建议，提议 15 surprise n.‎ v.‎ 惊奇 使惊奇 surprised adj.‎ 感到惊奇的 16 tell v.‎ 告诉；讲述；吩咐 retell v.‎ 复述 20‎ 1 thank v.‎ n.‎ 感谢；谢谢 感谢；谢谢 thankful adj.‎ 感激的 2 together adv.‎ 一起 altogether adv.‎ 总共；总计 3 tour n.‎ 旅行；观光 tourist n.‎ 游客；旅行者 4 true adj.‎ 真的；真实的 truth n.‎ 真理；真相 5 usual adj.‎ 通常的 unusual adj.‎ 不寻常的，异常的 usually adv.‎ 通常；经常 6 use v.‎ n.‎ 使用；运用；应用 用途；用法 Reuse ‎ v.‎ 重复使用 useful adj.‎ 有用的；有益的 7 visit v.‎ n.‎ 参观；访问；拜访 参观；访问；拜访 visitor n.‎ 参观者；访问者 8 wait v.‎ 等；等候 waiter n.‎ 侍者；服务员 waitress n.‎ 女侍者；女服务员 9 weigh v.‎ 称……的重量；重 weight n.‎ 重量 10 well adv.‎ adj.‎ 好；令人满意地；完全地 健康的 better adv.‎ 更好地 best adv.‎ 最好地 11 west n.‎ 西；西方 western adj.‎ 西方的 12 wide adj.‎ 宽阔的；广泛的 widely adv.‎ 宽阔地；广泛地 widen v.‎ 拓宽 13 win v.‎ 获胜；赢得 winner n.‎ 获胜者 14 wise adj.‎ 明智的，聪明的 wisdom n.‎ 智慧，才智 15 wonder n./v.‎ 奇迹；奇观/想知道 20‎ 1 wonderful adj.‎ 极好的；精彩的 2 wood n.‎ 木头 wooden adj.‎ 木（质）的 3 wound n.‎ 创伤；伤 wounded adj.‎ 受伤的 4 write v.‎ 书写；写信；写作；著作 writer n.‎ 作家 5 one num.‎ 一；一个 first adj.‎ 第一 once adv.‎ 一次 其 他 须 掌 握 的 词 性 转 换 1 基数词与序数词 下列数词应背出 one à first two à second three à third five à fifth eight à eighth nine à ninth twelve à twelfth twenty à twentieth thirty à thirtieth forty-one à forty-first 2 形容词、副词的比较级与最高级 规则 small à smaller à smallest big à bigger à biggest gentle à gentler à gentlest heavy à heavier à heaviest beautiful à more beautiful à most beautiful slowly à more slowly à most slowly 不规则 good/well à better à best bad/badly/ill à worse à worst far à farther/further à farthest/furthest much/many à more à most little à less à least old à older/elder à oldest/eldest 3 名词的复数形式 规则 girl à girls boy à boys bus à buses box à boxes dish à dishes watch à watches factory à factories country à countries knife à knives scarf à scarves German à Germans American à Americans 不规则 man à men woman à women policeman à policemen 20‎ foot à feet tooth à teeth fish à fish Chinese à Chinese Japanese à Japanese man driver à men drivers woman teacher à women teachers 1 各人称的不同代词形式 ‎ 类别 人称 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 第一人称 单数 I me my mine myself 复数 we us our ours ourselves 第二人称 单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 第三人称 单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数 they them their theirs themselves 20‎ 词性转换专项训练 1 Are you ____________ (ability) to complete this plan in three days?‎ 2 I’m sure that you have the ____________ (able) to complete it in three days.‎ 3 A: Would you like to be an ____________ (act)? B: No, I’d like to be a policeman.‎ 4 The award for this year’s best ____________ (act) went to Meryl Streep (梅丽尔·斯特里普).‎ 5 The school offers many after-school ____________ (act) for the students.‎ 6 Mrs Brown is over 80 now but she is still quite ____________ (act).‎ 7 In ____________ (add) to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.‎ 8 The little girl has begun to learn to ____________ (addition) and subtract.‎ 9 Although the boy is ____________ (age) five, he is able to help his mum with the housework.‎ 10 I have a younger sister and she is about your ____________ (aged).‎ 11 If you compare British football with ____________ (America) football you’ll find many differences.‎ 12 I visited a few campuses when I was in ____________ (American).‎ 13 Don’t be ____________ (angrily). We are just fooling.‎ 14 She slammed the telephone down ____________ (angry).‎ 15 Did you see my wallet? It has ____________ (appear) from the table.‎ 16 The report about that famous singer killing people will ____________ (disappear) in tomorrow’s newspapers.‎ 17 It’s really interesting to see so many ____________ (baby) in the baby-care centre in the hospital.‎ 18 These ____________ (army) will be sent to that country to keep it in peaceful order.‎ 19 Do you know that ____________ (art) over there? It is said that he is 104 years old.‎ 20 I’m not interested in ____________ (artist) at all. Shall we change a topic and talk about music?‎ 21 The famous Disneyland park in Hong Kong ____________ (attraction) millions of tourists every year.‎ 22 There are so many ____________ (attract) in Hong Kong Disneyland Park that millions of tourists visit there every year.‎ 23 Fashions are really an ____________ (attract) to me. I can’t help buying the latest fashions.‎ 24 That model showed us a quite ____________ (attract), blue, silk dress.‎ 25 If you want to visit ____________ (Australian), I’d suggest you go to the Great Ocean Road.‎ 26 The ____________ (Australia) company helped the local people build a new charity school here.‎ 27 I have never seen a ____________ (bad) film before.‎ 28 That is the ____________ (bad) film I have ever seen.‎ 29 At the ____________ (begin) the film, I couldn’t understand what it was about.‎ 20‎ 1 Leaves ____________ (beginning) to fall down from trees when autumn comes.‎ 2 The sun shines ____________ (bright) high in the sky.‎ 3 The classroom isn’t ____________ (brightly) enough for students to study in.‎ 4 I couldn’t forget the weeks that I had spent in ____________ (British). It is really a country with mysterious history.‎ 5 If you enjoy sweet food, you will prefer these ____________ (Britain) candies. They’re nice but too sweet for me.‎ 6 It is said that they will ____________ (build) the tower next year. The old one will be broken down next month.‎ 7 Have you visited the Shanghai Commercial Centre – the tallest ____________ (build) in Shanghai yet?‎ 8 Why are you as ____________ (business) as a bee these days?‎ 9 That company does ____________ (busy) with some factories in Africa.‎ 10 Simon would like to be a ____________ (business) when he grows up.‎ 11 Do you know Linda, that successful ____________ (business) in our city?‎ 12 ‎____________ (Canadian) is also called the Country of Maple Leaf.‎ 13 Can you get any ____________ (Canada) products in Shanghai? They don’t seem very popular here.‎ 14 Someone ____________ (Canada) will visit our school this coming Friday.‎ 15 When you try to hold a kitten, take it up ____________ (careful).‎ 16 The mother held her baby with ____________ (careful).‎ 17 I am always ____________ (care) when crossing the roads.‎ 18 What was the ____________ (because) of the accident?‎ 19 John didn’t attend the meeting ____________ (cause) he was ill.‎ 20 I was ____________ (certainly) that he had seen me.‎ 21 ‎‘May I use you bicycle?’ ‘____________ (certain).’‎ 22 Many ____________ (changeable) have taken place since then.‎ 23 The weather is so ____________ (change) at this of year.‎ 24 The ____________ (chemistry) symbol for copper is ‘Cu’.‎ 25 We have three periods of ____________ (chemical) this week.‎ 26 ‎____________ (China) people are working hard to make the country richer and more beautiful.‎ 27 ‎____________ (Chinese) is an oriental country with a long history.‎ 28 The shop has a wide ____________ (choose) of hats.‎ 29 You may do as you ____________ (choice).‎ 30 Have you ____________ (choice) what you want for your birthday?‎ 31 He spoke so ____________ (clear) that I could hear every word.‎ 32 He said she was a lady with a ____________ (clearly) mind.‎ 33 The sky became suddenly covered with dark ____________ (cloudy).‎ 34 The sky was ____________ (cloud), so I took my umbrella.‎ 35 Before you begin to make a speech, you should ____________ (collection) your thoughts and 20‎ ‎ ideas.‎ 1 He has a very good ____________ (collect) of foreign coins.‎ 2 The celebration of Christmas is a ____________ (customer).‎ 3 The ____________ (custom) will go to law for the bad service.‎ 4 I am unable to ____________ (bicycle) to school because my bike is broken.‎ 5 He lost control of his ____________ (cycle) and fell down.‎ 6 It is ____________ (danger) to walk on thin ice in a lake.‎ 7 The wounded policeman is now out of ____________ (dangerous).‎ 8 His secret ____________ (dead) with him, for he never told anyone.‎ 9 There was a ____________ (die) silence after the announcement.‎ 10 Car accident caused many ____________ (die).‎ 11 Who made the ____________ (decide) to go fishing?‎ 12 As to where to go, they haven't ____________ (decision) yet.‎ 13 The builders are ____________ (development) that part of the city.‎ 14 This is an important stage in our country's ____________ (develop).‎ 15 Can you tell the ____________ (different) between an ape and a monkey?‎ 16 My husband has several shirts of ____________ (difference) colors.‎ 17 He finished the work without any ____________ (difficult).‎ 18 Mathematics is ____________ (difficulty) for some students.‎ 19 We will ____________ (discussion) the proposal at the meeting.‎ 20 We had a ____________ (discuss) on language and communication.‎ 21 The bus ____________ (drive) asked the passengers to buy tickets.‎ 22 It is dangerous to ____________ (driver) after drinking.‎ 23 You can find books ____________ (easy) in this library.‎ 24 The rich young woman has an ____________ (easily) life.‎ 25 It was the most ____________ (education) experience I had ever had.‎ 26 The government's policy on higher ____________ (educational) is a success.‎ 27 While I was cooking supper the ____________ (electric) went off.‎ 28 He bought an ____________ (electricity) hair-dryer for Mary.‎ 29 Press this button to start the ____________ (engineer).‎ 30 His dream is to become an ____________ (engine).‎ 31 I must work to improve my ____________ (England).‎ 32 The ____________ (England) countryside looks at its best in spring.‎ 33 The English Channel divides ____________ (English) from France.‎ 34 I hope you ____________ (enjoyable) yourself this evening.‎ 35 Last night was the most ____________ (enjoy) time I've had in a month of Sundays.‎ 36 He showed me how to ____________ (entrance) data (数据) into the computer.‎ 37 There is a front and a back ____________ (enter) to the house.‎ 38 He repeatedly fails to pass the ____________ (examine).‎ 39 The doctor ____________ (exam) the boy and found there was nothing the matter with him.‎ 20‎ 1 She is very ____________ (exciting) about winning the first prize.‎ 2 We went to an ____________ (excited) football game last week.‎ 3 I don't think we can afford the ____________ (expensive).‎ 4 I think international calls are very ____________ (expense).‎ 5 The ____________ (farm) was pleased to see his piles of corns on the cob.‎ 6 We've lived on this ____________ (farmer) for twenty years.‎ 7 Would you please do me a ____________ (favourite)?‎ 8 His ambition was to meet his ____________ (favour) pop star face to face.‎ 9 The game is now in its ____________ (finally) stages.‎ 10 They ____________ (final) realized that the whole thing was a joke.‎ 11 I'll book you on a direct ____________ (fly) to London.‎ 12 Only experienced pilots ____________ (flight) large passenger airplanes.‎ 13 They were married in 1978 and had a daughter the ____________ (follow) year.‎ 14 The cat ____________ (following) every movement of the mouse.‎ 15 How ____________ (fool) I was not to have bought it.‎ 16 Tom ____________ (foolish) a lot of people into believing him.‎ 17 What a ____________ (foolish) I was to believe he is a good man.‎ 18 He likes collecting ____________ (foreigner) stamps.‎ 19 More than a million ____________ (foreign) visit the city every year.‎ 20 I am so ____________ (forget) I often leave my keys at home.‎ 21 Don't ____________ (forgetful) your friends when you become rich.‎ 22 Water ____________ (frozen) at the temperature of 0 degrees Celsius.‎ 23 These ____________ (freeze) foods are the most convenient of all.‎ 24 It's very cold today; the temperature has dropped to ____________ (freeze) point.‎ 25 The train was going at ____________ (fill) speed.‎ 26 When I had read it I was ____________ (full) with horror.‎ 27 That's ____________ (fun) he was here a moment ago and now he's gone.‎ 28 What ____________ (funny) it will be when we all go on holiday together.‎ 29 She always speaks ____________ (gentle) to the child.‎ 30 My new teacher is a very ____________ (gently) person.‎ 31 A ____________ (Germany) scientist interrupted me and asked if I came from China.‎ 32 Six ____________ (Germany) will come to visit our company soon. Let’s get ready.‎ 33 The hot dog did not originate in the United States, but in ____________ (German).‎ 34 She wore so much jewellery that she seemed to be covered in ____________ (golden).‎ 35 Her hair has a beautiful ____________ (gold) sheen (光泽).‎ 36 We all had a ____________ (well) time on the beach.‎ 37 This is a ____________ (good) example than the first.‎ 38 A: When can you have dinner with me this week? B: I think Friday would suit me ____________ (good).‎ 39 Look on the bright side of things, and you will live ____________ (happy).‎ 40 I am ____________ (happily) to receive your invitation.‎ 20‎ 1 Smoking is not good for your ____________ (healthy).‎ 2 That book is not ____________ (health) reading for a child.‎ 3 They are ____________ (healthy) children because they don't have enough to eat.‎ 4 The weather has been very ____________ (heat).‎ 5 Turn the ____________ (hot) down or your cake will burn.‎ 6 The rain came down ____________ (heavy) all night.‎ 7 I heard his ____________ (heavily) steps on the stairs.‎ 8 The tree grew to a ____________ (high) of 20 feet.‎ 9 The speaker has a very ____________ (height) voice.‎ 10 He has given me a ____________ (help) suggestion.‎ 11 The thing is done, and there is no ____________ (helpful) for it.‎ 12 Could you ____________ (helpful) me up with this suitcase?‎ 13 We went to see a ____________ (history) play.‎ 14 Do you know the ____________ (historical) of the company?‎ 15 My ____________ (homeless) isn't very big, but very comfortable.‎ 16 Floods in that country made thousands of people ____________ (home).‎ 17 All my life I have tried to be an ____________ (honesty) man.‎ 18 I will not make friends with a ____________ (honest) person.‎ 19 I respect you for your ____________ (honest).‎ 20 She looked at the roast ____________ (hungry).‎ 21 The ____________ (hungrily) child asked for a piece of bread.‎ 22 I have never seen her since her father fell sick of a serious ____________ (ill).‎ 23 Did you really feel ____________ (illness) this morning?‎ 24 It's very ____________ (importance) to teach the children about road safety.‎ 25 We cannot emphasize too much the ____________ (important) of learning English.‎ 26 We shall be ____________ (interest) to hear about it.‎ 27 There is an ____________ (interest) program on television tonight. ‎ 28 I have lost my ____________ (interesting) in chemistry.‎ 29 Can you tell me who ____________ (invention) the telephone?‎ 30 The ____________ (invent) of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.‎ 31 Alexander Graham Bell is the ____________ (invent) of the telephone.‎ 32 Thank you for your kind ____________ (invite).‎ 33 He ____________ (invitation) several of his friends to the show.‎ 34 Modern music was first developed in ____________ (Italian).‎ 35 I need to practise my ____________ (Italy) before my business trip.‎ 36 Tom has been to ____________ (Japanese), I have also been there.‎ 37 I've passed the intermediate level exam of ____________ (Japan).‎ 38 It's very ____________ (kindness) of you to tell me the truth.‎ 39 Please do me the ____________ (kind) to answer this letter quickly.‎ 40 There is one or two things I'd like to ____________ (knowledge) about.‎ 41 To my ____________ (know), she has never been late before.‎ 20‎ 1 We will discuss this in detail in a ____________ (late) chapter.‎ 2 Tom came to school ____________ (later) and missed the first class.‎ 3 The new ____________ (lawyer) comes into force next month.‎ 4 He is dreaming of becoming a ____________ (law).‎ 5 She was slender and had ____________ (length) dark hair.‎ 6 The fish is two feet in ____________ (long).‎ 7 The ____________ (library) told the student that he should return the book.‎ 8 Professor Hunter has a ____________ (librarian) of about five thousand books.‎ 9 My mother ____________ (like) seeing you with me. You’d better leave first.‎ 10 John is ____________ (like) to be in London this autumn.‎ 11 We won no ____________ (little) than 500 in a competition.‎ 12 This is the ____________ (little) useful of the four books.‎ 13 The fish we caught is still ____________ (live).‎ 14 After I retire I'm going to ____________ (location) in California.‎ 15 First, we must decide on the ____________ (locate) of our new swimming pool.‎ 16 The museum is ____________ (locate) on Main Street.‎ 17 Following the national news we have the ____________ (locate) news and weather.‎ 18 My mother's ____________ (lovely) for me was very great.‎ 19 My ____________ (love) daughter came to her father for a cuddle.‎ 20 You are ____________ (luck) to be alive after being in that accident.‎ 21 ‎____________ (lucky), he was in when I called.‎ 22 He came to Beijing to try his ____________ (luck).‎ 23 She noted down the ____________ (mainly) points of the speech.‎ 24 The participants were ____________ (main) young people.‎ 25 Our ____________ (manage) is very strict with us.‎ 26 Who will ____________ (manager) while the boss is away?‎ 27 Why did the patient refuse to take the ____________ (medical)? ‎ 28 I have to have a ____________ (medicine) examination before going abroad.‎ 29 The two lawyers had an argument at their very first ____________ (meet).‎ 30 He's an interesting man, would you like to ____________ (meeting) him?‎ 31 This has been the hottest summer within my ____________ (memorize).‎ 32 An actor must be able to ____________ (memory) his lines.‎ 33 She put the sugar into the coffee and ____________ (mixture) them up with a spoon.‎ 34 Air is a ____________ (mix) of gases.‎ 35 If you still feel hungry, there is ____________ (much) food in the kitchen.‎ 36 His illness was ____________ (much) serious than the doctor first thought.‎ 37 Which of you has made the ____________ (many) mistakes?‎ 38 Of the three questions, this is the ____________ (much) difficult.‎ 39 I was told that Spain is a romantic ____________ (national).‎ 40 Our newspaper is a ____________ (nation) newspaper. It is published all over China.‎ 41 ‎‘What’s your ____________ (national)?’ ‘I’m Indian.’‎ 20‎ 1 An ____________ (national) conference will be held in Beijing next month. Visitors from all over the world will come.‎ 2 ‎____________ (natural) does not provide everything we want.‎ 3 We visited a museum of ____________ (nature) history.‎ 4 She is staying at a ____________ (near) hotel.‎ 5 It is ____________ (need) that he be sent there at once.‎ 6 I have had no ____________ (new) from him for a long time.‎ 7 It's ____________ (noise) and I can't catch a word.‎ 8 What's up? There's such a loud ____________ (noisy) in the corridor.‎ 9 A police ____________ (office) came to our help when our car broke down on the way.‎ 10 She received several ____________ (office) letters this morning.‎ 11 The surgeon ____________ (operation) on her for appendicitis (阑尾炎).‎ 12 The doctor has performed the ____________ (operate).‎ 13 I was asked to ____________ (organization) the trip, but I messed it up.‎ 14 They have established a student ____________ (organize).‎ 15 I saw the whole accident with my ____________ (owner) eyes.‎ 16 Who is the ____________ (own) of that motorcycle?‎ 17 She spends hours ____________ (paint) her face.‎ 18 He was an unknown ____________ (paint) one year ago.‎ 19 There are three ____________ (paint) on the wall.‎ 20 You cannot ____________ (passage). Stop where you are.‎ 21 The bridge is not strong enough to allow the ____________ (pass) of vehicles.‎ 22 Were there many ____________ (person) at the party?‎ 23 ‎____________ (physical) has made enormous progress in this century.‎ 24 These are ____________ (physics) changes while those are chemical changes. ‎ 25 He finds great ____________ (pleased) in reading.‎ 26 Your father has told me of your success, and I am very ____________ (pleasant) about it. ‎ 27 The new manager is a ____________ (pleasure) Chinese American.‎ 28 I feel it is our duty not to ____________ (pollution) our environment.‎ 29 She was horrified by all the ____________ (pollute) on the beach.‎ 30 I'll do everything ____________ (possibly) to help you.‎ 31 Living in space is not an ____________ (possible) dream.‎ 32 I don't know how I can ____________ (possible) thank you enough.‎ 33 I will do everything in my ____________ (powerful) to help you.‎ 34 Russia used to be a very ____________ (power) country.‎ 35 The ____________ (protect) of the country is the duty of everyone.‎ 36 Wearing dark glasses can ____________ (protection) your eyes from the sun.‎ 37 I'll ____________ (improve) to the world that he was right.‎ 38 He studied harder to ____________ (prove) his French.‎ 39 She is ____________ (quickly) at learning a foreign language.‎ 40 It gets cold ____________ (quick) when the sun goes down.‎ 20‎ 1 It has ____________ (rainy) for about 4 days. When will it stop?‎ 2 It is ____________ (rain) these days. Will it be fine tomorrow?‎ 3 We don’t have a ____________ (really) school because we study and work in a circus.‎ 4 Do you ____________ (real) your mistakes? Please do these exercises again.‎ 5 I ____________ (real) want to thank you for your kindness.‎ 6 Have you been to any other countries for holiday ____________ (recent)?‎ 7 I have solved a ____________ (recently) case about a theft.‎ 8 I have ____________ (recorder) all the information on these DVD-ROMs.‎ 9 Nowadays, people seldom use tape ____________ (record) in their daily life.‎ 10 When can you finish the ____________ (reporter), Benny?‎ 11 There were so many ____________ (report) here today. What happened?‎ 12 He made no ____________ (responsible) to my question.‎ 13 Bad weather is ____________ (response) for the poor crop.‎ 14 In preparing for the exam, John ____________ (revision) his notes.‎ 15 Friday afternoons are left free for ____________ (review).‎ 16 She is still very ____________ (sadly) over the death of her aunt.‎ 17 ‎____________ (sad), we have no more money.‎ 18 Water from this well is ____________ (safety) to drink.‎ 19 My trusty old car will get us home ____________ (safe).‎ 20 The ____________ (safe) of the ship is the captain's responsibility.‎ 21 The doctor ____________ (saying) she would be all right in a few days.‎ 22 ‎____________ (say) and doing should agree with each other.‎ 23 The computer is a marvel of modern ____________ (scientist).‎ 24 A German ____________ (science) interrupted me and asked if I came from China.‎ 25 He works in a ____________ (second) school.‎ 26 Her beautiful roses won ____________ (two) prize at the flower show.‎ 27 I was pretty ____________ (seriously) in what I said at dinner.‎ 28 He was ____________ (serious) injured in the traffic accident.‎ 29 There is a good bus ____________ (serve) into the city.‎ 30 My father ____________ (service) in the navy (海军) during the Second World War. ‎ 31 Washington is several hours ____________ (slowly) on London.‎ 32 The sky ____________ (slow) changed from blue to red.‎ 33 A beggar was lying dead in the ____________ (snowy).‎ 34 He came to see me one ____________ (snow) night.‎ 35 The ____________ (softly) music sounds very pleasing to the ear.‎ Keys：1-5able ability actor actress activities 6-10 active addition add aged age ‎11-15American America angry angrily disappeared 16-20appear babies armies artist art ‎21-25attracts attractions attraction attractive Australia 26-30Australian worse worst beginning begin 31-35brightly bright Britain British rebuild 36-40building busy business businessman businesswoman 41-45Canada Canadian Canadian carefully care 46-50care careful cause because certain certainly 51-55changes changeable chemical chemistry Chinese 56-60China choice 20‎ ‎ choose chosen clearly 61-65clear clouds cloudy collect collection 66-70custom customer cycle bicycle dangerous 71-75danger died dead death decision 76-80 decided developing development differences different 81-85difficulties difficult discuss discussion driver86-90drive easily easy educational education 91-95electricity electric engine engineer English 96-100English England enjoy enjoyable enter 101-105entrance examination examined excited exciting 106-110expense expensive farmer farm favor 111-115favorite final finally flight fly 116-120following followed foolish fooled fool121-125foreign foreigners forgetful forget freezes126-130frozen frozen full filled funny 131-135fun gently gentle German Germans 136-140Germany gold golden good better141-145well happily happy health healthy 146-150unhealthy hot heat heavily heavy 151-160height high helpful help help historical history home homeless honest 161-170dishonest honesty hungrily hungry illness ill important importance interested interesting 171-180interest invented invention inventor invitation invited Italy Italian Japan Japanese 181-190kind kindness know knowledge later late law lawyer long length 191-200librarian library dislikes likely less least alive locate location located201-210local love lovely lucky Luckily luck main mainly manager manage 211-220medicine medical meeting meet memory memorize mixed mixture much more 221-230most most nation national nationality international Nature natural nearby necessary 231-240news noisy noise officer official operated operation organize organization own 241-250owner painting painter paintings pass pass persons Physics physical pleasure 251-260pleased pleasant pollute pollution possible impossible possibly power powerful protection 261-270protect prove improve quick quickly rained raining real realize really 271-280recently recent recorded recorder report reporters response responsible reviewed revision 281-290sad Sadly safe safely safety said Saying science scientist secondary291-300second serious seriously service served slower slowly snow snowy soft 20‎