外研版中考英语八上Modules1012一轮复习题目 10页

八年级上册 Modules 10～12‎ ‎（45分钟 100分）‎ Ⅰ. 单项选择 (30分)‎ ‎1. Mr. Li agreed _______ a class party next Friday. ‎ A. have B. had C. to have D. having ‎2. Children _______ their parents for food and clothing. ‎ A. stand for B. depend on C. live in D. agree with ‎3. —Is it going to rain tomorrow? ‎ ‎—I hope so. It’s been too _______ all these days. ‎ A. rainy B. cloudy C. wet D. dry ‎4. —Can you give me a hand? ‎ ‎—Sure. What would you like me _______? ‎ A. do B. doing C. to do D. does ‎5. —_______ in your city? ‎ ‎—Oh, it’s windy. ‎ A. How’s the food B. How are the people C. How’s the traffic D. How’s the weather ‎6. Li Hua studies English very _______ and her English is _______ in her class. ‎ A. careful; good B. carefully; well C. careful; best D. carefully; the best ‎7. —Why do you often get up early in the morning? ‎ ‎—_______ English. ‎ A. Practice B. Practicing ‎ C. To practice D. Practices ‎8. (2011·兰州中考)We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us _______? ‎ A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do ‎9. —Tom，don’t drive too fast. You _______ hit others’ cars. ‎ ‎—OK. I won’t, Mum. ‎ A. must B. need C. may D. have to ‎10. Susan will _______ America with her parents for her holiday in two days. ‎ A. off to B. be off for C. be off to D. off for ‎11. (2011·河北中考)Whenever you have a chance _______ English, you should take it. ‎ A. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. speaks ‎12. (2011·威海中考)There is _______ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about _______ sports meeting that will be held in Weihai. ‎ A. a; the B. an; the C. the; the D. a; a ‎13. Your computer doesn’t work now; is there _______ with it? ‎ A. wrong something B. something wrong C. wrong anything D. anything wrong ‎14. Parents had better _______ their children with others’ because every child is different from another. ‎ A. not comparing B. not compare C. don’t compare D. not to compare ‎15. It’s said that Bin Laden was killed _______ May 2, 2011. ‎ A. in B. on C. by D. at Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)‎ When time comes to December in England, there 1 usually lots of snow storms. Though they can often cause traffic accidents, 2 local people and drivers are quite used to terrible weather. However, to everyone’s 3 , a special “apple rain” arrived in Coventry 4 December 12, 2011. ‎ ‎“It’s 5 thing I’ve met all my life! ” said Mr Turner, a(n) 6 man who has lived in the city for more than 50 years. ‎ It was about the rush hour in the evening, and many people were just walking in the street when the apples 7 fell down without warning. Some people thought the apples might fall from a plane, while 8 regarded it as a trick from naughty children. ‎ The UK Met Office(英国气象局) said on 14th that it could be the result of cyclones(气旋) in the storm. It 9 some storms can carry things like apples away as 10 as 100 miles (about 161 kilometers). ‎ ‎1. A. is B. are C. have D. has ‎2. A. but B. and C. so D. /‎ ‎3. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises ‎4. A. in B. at C. on D. with ‎5. A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest ‎6. A. 79 years old B. 79-year-old C. 79-years-old D. 79 year old ‎7. A. luckily B. suddenly C. happily D. hardly ‎8. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others ‎9. A. says B. is saying C. said D. is said ‎10. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. furthest Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)‎ For the British, the home is a private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. It is rude to knock on a person’s door if you are not invited. If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British ‎ host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in it cost. ‎ To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (款待) and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses. ‎ Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal. ‎ ‎1. British people _______ invite friends to their homes. ‎ A. often B. always ‎ C. seldom D. never ‎2. If your British friend invites you to his home, you can _______. ‎ A. see anything you like ‎ B. ask how much his house is C. ask the cost of any of the items in it D. only see the downstairs that you are invited into ‎3. When you show your interest and pleasure in American people’s house, they may be _______. ‎ A. angry B. happy ‎ C. sad D. worried ‎4. What does the underlined phrase“engage in” mean in Chinese? ‎ A. 陷入 B. 参与 C. 回避 D. 限制 ‎5. What’s the main idea of the passage? ‎ A. Some manners on visiting British and American people’s home. ‎ B. Different table manners between British and American people. ‎ C. Different ideas about the home between British and American people. ‎ D. Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people. ‎ Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)‎ ‎(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)‎ ‎1. Here is a w _______ report for the next 24 hours. ‎ ‎2. —Where were you when I phoned you yesterday? ‎ ‎—I was in the garden at the m _______. ‎ ‎3. C _______ to other countries, China is growing much faster. ‎ ‎4. We shouldn’t t _______ rubbish everywhere to protect the environment. ‎ ‎5. (2011·莱芜中考)Take your _______ (照相机) to enjoy the beautiful sights with us! ‎ ‎(Ⅱ)从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空(5分)‎ probable enjoy wet wait cheer ‎6. Mr. Black is a good _______ in the restaurant. ‎ ‎7. The Smiths had a(n) _______ experience in Africa last year. ‎ ‎8. It will _______ be windy and rainy tomorrow. ‎ ‎9. —What’s Mary like? ‎ ‎—She looks _______ and friendly. ‎ ‎10. It’s even _______ today than yesterday. ‎ Ⅴ. 句型转换(10分)‎ ‎1. It was windy yesterday. (对画线部分提问)‎ ‎______ ______ the weather ______ yesterday? ‎ ‎2. I guess it might rain later. (改为否定句)‎ I’m sure it ______ ______ rain later. ‎ ‎3. The little boy was very tired. He fell asleep very soon. (合并为一句)‎ The little boy was ______ tired ______ ______ fell asleep very soon. ‎ ‎4. Do you know the man? He helped carry the box for us. (改为定语从句)‎ Do you know the man ______ ______ carry the box for us? ‎ ‎5. Your letter is there. (改为倒装句)‎ ‎______ ______ ______ ______. ‎ Ⅵ. 补全对话，每空一词(10分)‎ A: I’ll miss you, Diana! ‎ B: Oh, I feel just the 1 ! We must try to continue our friendship, even though we will no 2 be at school together. ‎ A: Yes. I 3 we weren’t going to different senior high schools. I feel really sorry to have to say 4 to you and all our other old friends. ‎ B: We’ll make new 5 , too, though! But let’s promise to stay in 6 . We may not see each other so often, but we can get ‎7 in the summer vacation. ‎ A: Yes, that’s a good 8 . And think 9 all the happy times we’ll have then! ‎ B: Now I suddenly ‎10 a bit excited about that! ‎ ‎1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______‎ ‎6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______‎ Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)‎ One day, a lady saw a mouse 1 (run) across her kitchen floor. She was very afraid of mice, so she ran out of the house. She 2 (get) on a bus and went down to the shops 3 (buy) a mouse-trap. There she 4 (buy) a mouse-trap. The shopkeeper said to her, “ 5 (put) some cheese in it, and you 6 (catch) that mouse. ”‎ The lady went home with her mouse-trap. But when she looked in her cupboard, she couldn’t 7 (find) any cheese in it. She 8 (not want) to get back to the shops, because it was very late. So she 9 (cut) a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put it in the trap. ‎ ‎10 (surprise), the picture of the cheese was quite successful! When the lady came to the kitchen the next morning, there was a picture of a mouse in the trap beside the picture of the cheese. ‎ ‎1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______‎ ‎6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______‎ Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)‎ ‎(2011·成都中考)‎ 假设你是小伟。你的室友大明昨天接到你朋友Maria的电话。她正在研究中国的节日文化，需要你的帮助。现在，请你根据大明所留的便条内容，给Maria回一封电子邮件。‎ Xiaowei, ‎ Your friend Maria made a phone call to you yesterday. She wants to know the traditional Chinese festival—the Lantern Festival. She wants you to tell her why we like it, when and how we spend it (tell her at least 3 activities). Send an email to her at maria1988@ gmail. com. Please ask her what they do during Christmas for me. ‎ Daming 注意：‎ ‎1. 电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数(80～100词)；‎ ‎2. 表达完整、书写规范、卷面整洁；‎ ‎3. 提示词：sweet rice dumplings汤圆 play with firecrackers燃放鞭炮 the Lantern Festival 元宵节 To: maria1988@gmail. com From: xiaowei@sina. com Subject: the Lantern Festival Dear Maria, ‎ How are you? You asked me something about the traditional Chinese festival—the Lantern Festival. Actually, ______________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. ‎ Love Xiaowei ‎ ‎□‎ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1.【解析】选C。考查agree的用法。agree to do sth. 同意做某事。‎ ‎2.【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意：孩子依赖父母给予衣食。stand for代表；depend on取决于，依赖；live in居住在……；agree with同意某人。‎ ‎3.【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。句意：——明天会下雨吗？——但愿如此。这些天来, 天气太干燥了。rainy有雨的, 下雨的; cloudy 多云的; wet湿的, 湿润的; dry干的, 干燥的。‎ ‎4.【解析】选C。考查would like的用法。句意: ——你能帮我个忙吗？——当然可以。你想让我做什么? would like (sb. ) to do sth. 为固定结构, 意为“想(让某人)做某事”。‎ ‎5.【解析】选D。考查交际用语。由答语“噢, 多风。”可知问句是询问天气的。‎ ‎6.【解析】选D。考查形容词与副词的用法。副词carefully修饰动词studies，由in her class可知用最高级，故选D。‎ ‎7.【解析】选C。考查动词不定式。动词不定式作目的状语，意为“为了……”，由问句中的why可知寻求原因或目的，故选C。 ‎ ‎8.【解析】选C。考查宾语从句。句意：我们不能算出这个物理难题，你能告诉我们怎样算出来吗？how不能作do的宾语，排除A项；what和it不能同时作do的宾语，排除B项；疑问词后直接跟动词不定式，排除D项，所以只有C项正确。‎ ‎9.【解析】选C。考查情态动词。句意：——汤姆，不要开得太快，你可能会碰到别人的车。——好的，我不会开那么快的，妈妈。must表示肯定推测时，意为“一定”，可能性很大；may表示推测时，意为“可能”，可能性较小；need，have to意为“需要”，没有推测用法，所以只有C项正确。‎ ‎10.【解析】选C。考查固定短语。句意：苏珊两天后要和父母动身去美国。be off to为固定短语，意为“动身去……”。‎ ‎11.【解析】选B。考查动词不定式。have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事，动词不定式修饰名词作后置定语。‎ ‎12.【解析】选A。考查冠词的用法。report是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，表泛指用不定冠词a修饰“一”；sports meeting后面有定语从句修饰，因此表特指，故用定冠词the。‎ ‎13.【解析】选D。考查不定代词的用法。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，排除A和B项；不定代词的修饰词要放在不定代词的后面，排除C项。‎ ‎14.【解析】选B。考查had better的用法。had better(常简略为’d better)为固定句式，意为“最好”，后跟动词原形；由句意可知只能选B。‎ ‎15.【解析】选B。考查介词的用法。句意：据说本·拉登在‎2011年5月2日被杀死了。具体到某一天用介词on； 在某年某月用介词in； 在某时用at；“到……末为止”用by。故选B。‎ Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选B。There be句式表示“某地有某物”，根据后面名词storms可知用There are。‎ ‎2.【解析】选D。though与but不能同时使用。‎ ‎3.【解析】选C。to one’s surprise令某人意外的是，固定短语。‎ ‎4.【解析】选C。表示“在某日”介词用on。‎ ‎5.【解析】选D。根据all my life判断使用最高级形式。句意：这是我这一生见过的最奇怪的事情了。‎ ‎6.【解析】选B。含有连字符的复合形容词作定语时，名词使用单数形式。‎ ‎7.【解析】选B。luckily幸运地；suddenly突然地；happily快乐地；hardly几乎不。根据句意判断，很多人正在街上行走，这时苹果突然毫无征兆地从空中降落。‎ ‎8.【解析】选B。some. . . others. . . 一些……另一些……，表示整体中的一部分。‎ ‎9.【解析】选D。It is said(that)据说，固定搭配。‎ ‎10.【解析】选A。as. . . as. . . 中间使用形容词/副词原级形式。‎ Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选C。根据第一段第二句It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. “一个人被邀请到英国人的家里是很少见的”可知。‎ ‎2.【解析】选D。根据第一段倒数第二句If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. “如果你被邀请进去的话，千万不要要求去看多于楼下的东西。”可知。‎ ‎3.【解析】选B。根据第二段最后一句They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses. “当你对他们的房屋表现出感兴趣时，他们也许会高兴。”可知。‎ ‎4.【解析】选B。根据句意可知在吃饭之前，英美的人们都会交谈或者喝点东西。‎ ‎5.【解析】选A。本文介绍了拜访英国或者美国朋友家时需要注意的问题。‎ Ⅳ. 答案：1. weather 2. moment 3. Compared 4. throw ‎5. camera 6. waiter 7. enjoyable 8. probably ‎9. cheerful 10. wetter ‎ Ⅴ. 答案：1. What was；like 2. can not 3. so; that he ‎4. who helped 5. There is your letter Ⅵ. 答案：1. same 2. longer 3. wish 4. goodbye 5. friends ‎6. touch/friendship 7. together 8. idea 9. of/about 10. feel Ⅶ. 答案：1. running 2. got 3. to buy 4. bought 5. Put ‎6. will catch 7. find 8. didn’t want 9. cut 10. Surprisingly Ⅷ. 参考范文: ‎ To: maria1988@ gmail. com From: xiaowei@sina. com Subject: the Lantern Festival Dear Maria, ‎ How are you? You asked me something about the traditional Chinese festival—the Lantern Festival. Actually, we have it at the end of the Spring Festival. We like the Lantern Festival because we can enjoy beautiful views at night. Usually, we eat a kind of sweet rice dumplings called yuanxiao, and we go out to watch colourful lanterns with our family members. When it gets dark, it looks beautiful everywhere with lots of lanterns. We also enjoy some firework shows or play with firecrackers ourselves. It’s great fun!‎ By the way, what do you usually do during Christmas? ‎ Love Xiaowei