中考阅读模拟测试七含答案 4页

2019 年中考阅读模拟测试（七） 一、完形填空 Many books have been written about "the art of giving". And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift, 1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 . Gift giving is different in different 6 . Here are some of their hikes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 ,because many people have enough things and don't want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 9 . In the USA, some people ask their fmnilies and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough. To make things 11 , some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 12 money can make people uncomfortable. "When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they're being lazy," says John Wilson. "In England, we have a saying: It's the thought that 13 When someone gives me money, I feel they don't think it about at all. 1 prefer to receive a gift 14 has some thought behind it." Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think? 1. A. specially B. especially C. commonly D. usually 2. A. displays B. disadvantages C. disagreements D. dislikes 3. A. while B. when C. as D. if 4. A. same B. similar C. small D. huge 5. A. lonely B. happy C. sad D. angry 6. A. cities B. towns C. provinces D. countries 7. A. else B. other C. another D. else's 8. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too 9. A. a child B. a person C. a guide D. a chef 10. A. spend B. take C. cost D. make 11. A. more difficult B. easy C. difficult D. easier 12. A. using B. giving C. receiving D. fetching 13. A. counts B. discovers C. finds D. invents 14. A. who B. what C. where D. that 15. A. to B. on C. up D. in 二、阅读理解 (A) Rules are everywhere. When you're reading at the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you're travelling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准). Exit Seat Criteria If you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below. You must: *Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help. *Be able to speak, read and understand English well. *Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (紧急出口). *Be able to help others away from the plane. You must not: *Travel with a pet, such as a dog. *Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child. If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, "I do not: want to sit in an exit seat." 1. The passenger sitting in an exit seat _________ . A. must be under 15 B. needn't speak English C. must be healthy enough D. needn't help others 2. If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT ___________ . A. explain the reason B. bring a pet with you C. read Exit Seat Criteria D. move to another seat 3. This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear _______. A. on the playground B. on the train C. on the road D. on the plane 4. The Chinese meaning of the word "meet" in this passage is probably" _ A. 遇见 B. 符号 C. 相信 D. 开会 (B) A 2-year-old boy is being described as a hero after using Face Time to save his mother after she was badly hurt. According to a report from KGUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight between two dogs when one of the dogs bit (咬) part of her middle finger almost completely off. Laura tried to call 911 herself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the call. "I asked my daughters to call 911, but they're four, and they were quite afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my blood," Laura told KGUN. The mother continued to lose a lot of blood and thought she would go into a deep sleep--until her 2-year-old son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchen. After cleaning some of the blood off his mother's iPhone, Bentley continued to use Face Time to call Laura's friend Connie. All I could see was his little forehead. I said 'Hi Bentley' and it was quiet for a little while. Then I heard Laura shouting," Connie told KGUN. Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house. Laura told KGUN she was very thankful for her little hero and had taught all of her children how to call 911 since then. 5. Laura was badly hurt when she was _____. A. opening the door B. cooking in the kitchen C. making a phone call D. trying to stop a dog fight 6. Through Face Time learned about the accident and called 911 at last. A. Laura's son B. Laura's daughter C. Laura' s friend D. Laura's husband 7. The passage is probably taken from ___ A. a newspaper B. a poster C. a science magazine D. a guidebook (C) North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature,and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals. In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce. But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers' voices and they are not afraid of the research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs.Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives. In both places, the main purpose is the same--to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite different. 8. In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are __ A. shy and fearful animals B. not found today C. well known to scientists D. not afraid of people 9. The word "remove" in the second paragraph probably means __ in Chinese. A. 拔下 B. 移植 C. 清洗 D. 修补 10. Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears? A. The age. B. The way of their communication. C. The weight. D. The number of babies they produce. 11. In the Minnesota studies, researchers _________. A. can never get close to the bears B. study the bears while they are asleep C. use grapes to make the bears full D. learn a lot about the bears' everyday life 12. What do the two studies have in common? A. Research places, B. The main purpose. C. Research methods. D. Collected information. 三、任务型阅读 The fast development of technology has brought great changes to China's media industry. It's difficult for Chinese TV entertainment programmes to get a high rating(收视率) easily as they did in the 1980s. However, Zhejiang Satellite TV's talent show The Voice of China became one of China's hottest topics last year. The popular singing contest has helped turn some winners into hot stars, with a bright future ahead of them. Last year, I'm a Singer, another singing talent show of Hunan Satellite TV, caught many people's eyes, helping some once hot singers become popular again. The Voice of China originates (起源) from The Voice of Holland. The show first started in Holland 4 years ago. Later the American television network NBC bought the copyrights (版权) to do a similar show in the US. Since then, the music talent show has become a hit in more than 50 countries around the world, l'm a Singer was one of the highest rating shows in South Korea in 2019. It was bought by Hunan Satellite TV from MBC, the South Korean television network later. The success of The Voice of China and I'm a Singer has helped Chinese TV producers find that it's a good way to buy the copyrights of some overseas TV shows and make them local programmes. Last year, they turned their eyes from singing to diving(跳水). Stars in Danger-High Dive produced by Jiangsu Satellite TV in the Water Cube is a celebrity (名人) diving talent show originating from Germany. Zhejiang Satellite TV's Splash also comes from the TV show named Celebrity' Splash in Holland. Popular 1 talent shows in China The Voice of China The show first begin in Holland in 2 Since the 3 TV company NBC bought the copyrights and produced the show in the USA. the show has been very. popular in over 4 countries. I'm a Singer Hunan Satellite TV bought the copyrights of the programme from the TV company in South 5 The show invited some once popular 6 to take part in the contest. Popular 7 talent shows in China Star in Danger-High Dive The show is held in the Water Cube in Beijing. The diving talent show originates from 8 . Splash The show is produced by 9 Satellite TV. He original name of the show is Celebrity Splash from 10 . 答案：七 一,1-5 BDACB 6-10 DACBA 11-15 DBADB 二， 1-4 CBDB 5-7 DCA 8-12 AABDB 三 ,1. sing/music/singing 2. 2019 3. American 4. 50/fifty 5. Korea 6. singers 7. diving 8. Germany 9. Zhejiang 10. Holland