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2019年云南省初中学业水平模拟考试(三)
(时间:100分钟,满分:90分)
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
得分
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单项填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(C)1.________ Greens are having a party for the little son at home.
A.A B.An C.The D./
(A)2.Just walk down this road and you will see the museum ________ your right.
A.on B.in C.at D.by
(A)3.Do you know the ________ of these words?I can't understand them.
A.meanings B.spellings
C.pronunciations D.instructions
(D)4.—How was your visit to the village?
—It was a(n) ________ one.The weather was terrible and I had a bad cold after the trip.
A.exciting B.wonderful C.different D.awful
(C)5.—Thank you for showing me the way,Benny.
—________.
A.Bad luck B.What a pity
C.My pleasure D.That's right
(A)6.________ my parents are teachers.They teach in No.2 Middle School.
A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.None
(C)7.The plane from Kunming to Beijing will ________ at 4:10 this afternoon.
A.put off B.get off C.take off D.break off
(C)8.—________ do you like tigers?
—Because they are very brave.
A.What B.Who C.Why D.Where
(A)9.You ________ write the poem down.Our teacher will give us a copy soon.
A.needn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't
(B)10.Charlie couldn't go with us because he ________ some foreigner around our school.
A.had showed B.is showing
C.shows D.was showing
(D)11.—Jack,why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course?
—To learn more about Chinese culture.
A.take B.taken C.taking D.to take
(C)12.________ it was to see so many elephants walking along the street!
A.How great fun B.How a great fun
C.What great fun D.What a great fun
(A)13.—I'm very nervous.I'll have an English exam tomorrow morning.
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—________.You are good at it and you can do it well.
A.Take it easy B.Yes,please
C.Bad luck D.I'm not
(C)14.Bob's grandmother is getting old.He will go back home to see her ________ he has time.
A.because B.although C.whenever D.unless
(C)15.—Excuse me,do you know ________?
—On foot.
A.what Alice came to do B.where Alice came from
C.how Alice came here D.who Alice came with
第二节 完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I'm a middle school student.In the past,I had some bad __16__.I hardly had breakfast __17__ I usually got up late.I didn't like exercising.I __18__ exercised once to twice a month.In the evening,I always watched TV __19__ more than two hours.Then I __20__ the Internet.I liked to play computer games.So I often stayed up late.My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health,so they were not __21__ with that.
One day,I fainted in a P.E.class.When I __22__,I was in the hospital.The doctor said that my classmates sent __23__ there.He also said that I was in poor __24__.Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise.
From then on,I __25__ to give up my bad habits.Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast.After school,I always play sports with my friends.It's fun and good for my health.
(B)16.A.activities B.habits C.buildings D.programs
(C)17.A.although B.or C.because D.if
(A)18.A.only B.least C.quite D.never
(B)19.A.after B.for C.through D.below
(D)20.A.waited B.swung C.bought D.used
(A)21.A.happy B.bored C.afraid D.different
(C)22.A.cut down B.thought of
C.woke up D.went out
(A)23.A.me B.her C.him D.us
(D)24.A.percent B.difference C.magazine D.health
(B)25.A.asked B.decided C.stopped D.disliked
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
Most people agree that trees look nice,but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money.A few years ago,the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago.They found that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.
Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源).Trees stop the sun shining on buildings.They also block(挡住) the winter wind.These help people use less
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energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool.Saving energy is saving money.
Trees have another way to help a city save money.When it rains,there will be a lot of water in a city's sewers(下水道).Cities need lots of money to clean that water.But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers,trees can take some into themselves.With the help of trees,there is less water to clean.
(F)26.Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money.
(F)27.One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one day.
(T)28.Trees can help people save energy.
(F)29.Trees can take all the rainwater into themselves.
(T)30.With the help of trees,cities need less money to clean the rainwater.
第二节 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)
A
Tony never eats fish.This is not because he is allergic(过敏) to fish as food.He simply does not like the taste of it.You may not think this quite surprising,until I tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life.
At first,fishing was just a hobby.He used__to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod(鱼竿) in his hand,waiting to feel the pull on the line.It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook(鱼钩).He wound(收回) the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fish's mouth,recorded its size in a notebook,then threw it back into the water.
Later,he used to go to sea on his friend's fishing boat.Instead of throwing back the fish they caught,his friend took them home,where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.
Finally,Tony took a job on a large fishing boat.In their huge nets,they caught many fish at a time.Every time Tony found some small fish in the nets,he would say to himself,“How poor you are!” Again,Tony threw the small fish back into the sea.
(B)31.Tony never eats fish because ________.
A.he has been a fisherman for most of his life
B.he doesn't like the taste of fish
C.he does not eat fish or meat
D.he would have a stomachache after having fish
(A)32.The underlined words “used to” mean “________” in Chinese.
A.过去常常 B.习惯于
C.被用来 D.应用于
(D)33.Tony ________ after he got fish from the river.
A.brought it back home and cooked it
B.sent it to his friend's home
C.took a photo of the fish and posted it online
D.threw it back into the river
(D)34.Tony's friend took the fish home and ________.
A.he could enjoy the harvest with Tony
B.he wrote down the size of the fish in a notebook
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C.he cooked and shared them with Tony together
D.his wife cooked them or prepared them for future meals
(C)35.From the passage,we know that ________.
A.Tony never changed his job
B.Tony didn't get along well with his friend
C.Tony is a kind fisherman
D.Tony caught few fish at a time
B
Dragon Headraising Day: Time For a Haircut
China is a country with many colorful days and festivals.The Dragon Headraising Day(Longtaitou) is one of them.
This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar(阴历).It stands for(代表) the start of spring and farming.This year,the day fell on March 8.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture.We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants(传人) of the dragon”.Therefore,people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.
On the day in ancient times,people put ashes(灰) in the kitchen.This was to “lead the dragon into the house”.People believed that with the help of the dragon,they could have a good harvest(收成) in autumn.
Also,people eat special foods on that day.The foods are usually named after dragons.For example,people eat “dragon whisker(细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.
Today many customs have faded away(消退).But one that has remained is the cutting of hair.It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother's brothers.So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Headraising Day.
(C)36.The Dragon Headraising Day is one of the ________ festivals.
A.English B.French C.Chinese D.American
(A)37. ________ was the Dragon Headraising Day this year.
A.March 8 B.February 2
C.March 4 D.March 8
(C)38.On the day in ancient times,why did people put ashes in the kitchen?
A.Because the dragon liked ashes.
B.Because the ashes stood for harvest.
C.Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.
D.Because the ashes could bring good luck.
(A)39.One custom that has remained is ________ according to the passage.
A.the cutting of hair B.the dragon boating
C.to eat zongzi D.to eat mooncakes
(D)40.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The Dragon Headraising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
B.The dragon is important in Chinese culture.
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C.People eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth” on the Dragon Headraising Day.
D.The Dragon Headraising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.
第三节 根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's house.__41__ I go there every summer to visit my grandmother,get away from the city and relax.
The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops,and it's really peaceful.__42__ My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit under the trees,drinking sweet tea and chatting.It's so pleasant.But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother.She is so kind to me,and wonderful to talk to.Also,she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple but so fresh and…rich?__43__ And she's always giving me eh…What do you call them? —Small plates of food during the day.So I always return home feeling calm,refreshed and fat!
__44__ I prefer living in the city.I'm a city person.I couldn't live in a small village where everybody knows each other.I'd rather live in a busy and exciting place.__45__
A.No,no,I mean tasty.
B.I love her very much.
C.I wouldn't like to live there,though.
D.She often tells me some interesting stories.
E.But I really love visiting the village for holiday.
F.She lives in a small village in the south of the country.
G.One reason why I like it is that it's a beautiful place.
41.F 42.G 43.A 44.C 45.E
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分25分)
第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46.Alice fell for a long time and hit the ground.Then she found herself alone in a long,low hall.(she)
47.We will have a surprise party for my mother's fortieth birthday next Saturday.(forty)
48.We should use our pocket money wisely.(wise)
49.Jane wants to be a famous writer in the future.(write)
50.Summer holiday is coming.I am looking forward to visiting my grandparents.(visit)
第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
51.I have a lot of hobbies,such__as reading and singing.(例如)
52.Bill's parents are__strict__with him.(对……要求严格)
53.Whenever I try to read this book,I always feel__sleepy.(感到困倦)
54.According__to this passage,please answer the following questions.(根据)
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55.What are you going to be when you grow__up?(长大)
第三节 书面表达。(满分15分)
My Favorite Afterschool Activity
提示:为了丰富同学们的课外活动,现在很多学校都开展了丰富多彩的课外活动。请以“My Favorite Afterschool Activity”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你最喜爱的课外活动。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
My Favorite Afterschool Activity
Nowadays,there are many afterschool activities in our school.Among them,I like playing football best.
First,playing football can keep me healthy and energetic.A strong body can make me study more efficiently.Second,I can make more friends when playing with others.We learn what teamwork is through this kind of sport.Finally,a wonderful football game often makes me feel relaxed,especially when I feel stressed.
All in all,playing football is a good way to build up my body and relax myself.I love it.
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