中考英语9B系统复习测试题 7页

阶段检测9B(unit1-unit4)‎ Ⅰ.基础知识 一、英汉词组互译 ‎1.wear space helmets _________________ 2.以药片的形状________________________‎ ‎3.make people feel very ill __________________ 4.变得越来越拥挤______________________‎ ‎5.travel at half the speed of light _________________ 6.深入太空中__________________________‎ ‎7.connect…to… ___________________ 8.极有可能____________________________‎ ‎9.prepare to do sth ___________________ 10.对做某事担心_______________________‎ ‎11.have sb. do sth. ____________________ 12.平静下来____________________________‎ ‎13.keep sb. away from ___________________ 14.熨烫衬衫__________________________‎ ‎15.return home from work ___________________ 16.乱七八糟____________________________‎ ‎17.move around easily and freely_________________ 18.让我的机器人精力充沛________________‎ ‎19.expect sb. to do sth._______________________ 20.至少持续2个月______________________‎ ‎21.make the bed ________________________ 22.焕然一新____________________________‎ ‎23.catch virus __________________________ 24.处置_________________________‎ ‎25.wonderful rocks in strange shapes_______________ 26.中国剪纸______________________‎ ‎27.used to do sth. _______________________ 28.升国旗_________________________‎ ‎29.see with your own eyes ____________________ 30.在日出时________________________‎ ‎31.care for the poor_______________________ 32.第一次坐飞机_____________________‎ ‎33.in one’s spare time _________________ 34.失去控制_________________________‎ ‎35.for further research _______________________ 36.据说_____________________________‎ 二、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。‎ ‎1.Many people believe that we will be cared for by _____________（机器人）in the future.‎ ‎2.Our planet, Earth, is becoming more and more ____________（拥挤的）and polluted.‎ ‎3.Scientists should be able to _____________（开发）plants that can grow on Mars.‎ ‎4.What do you think is the most important for an _______________（宇航员）？‎ ‎5.The public transport is ___________（特别的）designed to be comfortable and they are never late.‎ ‎6.Last week, my computer caught a ___________（病毒）and caused a lot of problems.‎ ‎7.There was something wrong with Daniel’s robot last week. When he came home from school, he found his flat in a _____________（混乱）.‎ ‎8.Look, Tom’s new car has got three ________（轮子）. Unluckily, he had one of them repaired yesterday.‎ 三、选用方框中合适的连接词，将1-3小题中两个句子合并成一个句子，将第4小题用两种方式改为同义句。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ that, whether, where/when/what/how/why/who in order to, as a result ‎1.The journey to Mars will be very uncomfortable. The students all agree.‎ ‎ The students all agree ___________________________________________________.‎ ‎2.Does it take very long to travel from Earth to Mars? I don’t know.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎3.Why did my robot catch a virus? Can you tell me?‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________.‎ ‎4.I had my robot do the laundry because I wanted to watch my favorite TV programme.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. Something people like to do in their free time for __________(please) is a hobby.‎ ‎2. How ___________(happy) they are playing!‎ ‎3. Tommy is drawing in the room next to __________(us).‎ ‎4. If __________(relax) is in your plan, you can go to Hainan.‎ ‎5. They got _________(lose) in the forest.‎ ‎6. Do you know how many _________(goose) there are on the hills?‎ ‎7. What’s the population of ______________(German)?‎ ‎8. __________(luck), she lost the game.‎ ‎9. It’s _________(danger) to climb that tree.‎ ‎10.He __________(successfully) in reaching the top of the mountain at last.‎ Ⅱ.自主检测 一、单项选择 ‎( ) 1. Mother was ill, ________ father cooked for us instead.‎ ‎ A. but B. or C. so D. and ‎( ) 2. The pears in my basket are smaller than _____in Jim’s.‎ ‎ A. if B. that C. ones D. those ‎( ) 3. Everyone except Bill and Jim ________ there when the meeting began.‎ ‎ A. is B. are C. was D. were ‎( ) 4. It is _____that he is _____ sorry about the matter.‎ ‎ A. true, true B. true, truly C. truly, truly D. truly, true ‎( ) 5. My father _____ work in the factory, but now he is a teacher.‎ ‎ A. used to B. use to C. is used to D. was used to ‎( ) 6. Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia(亚洲)____ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games.‎ ‎ A. which B. in which C. whom D. that ‎( ) 7. I need to give instructions to my robot all the time.‎ ‎ ________, I need to do everything myself.‎ ‎ A. And B. However C. But D. Otherwise ‎( ) 8. ——What will food _____on Mars?‎ ‎ —— I think it’s not very tasty.‎ ‎ A. like B. be like C. likes D. is like ‎( ) 9. ——Will the journey to Mars be ______?‎ ‎ —— No, I think it will be _________.‎ ‎ A. enjoy, frightened B. enjoyable, frightened C. enjoy, frightening D. enjoyable, frightening ‎( ) 10. My bike is broken. It needs_________.‎ ‎ A. mend B. to mend C. mending D. mended ‎( ) 11.Some students think that living on _____ planet is really pleasant.‎ ‎ A. other B. another C. the other D. others ‎( ) 12.I think it’s great to have a robot ____ all the work for us.‎ ‎ A. do B. does C. done D. to do ‎( ) 13.The boots are _______ designed and they can keep us from ____ in the air.‎ ‎ A. specially; float B. especially; float C. specially; floating D. especially; floating ‎( ) 14.If you want to go _____, there are two moons to visit.‎ ‎ A. somewhere quiet B. quiet somewhere C. somewhere quietly D. quietly somewhere ‎( ) 15.The students are afraid of _____ aliens on Mars. Some of them think they are dangerous and will do harm _____ them.‎ ‎ A. see; to B. seeing; to C. see; for D. seeing; for 二、词汇适用 A、根据句子意思和首字母提示填空，使句子完整正确。‎ ‎1. By the year 2100, the j________ to Mars will take only a very short time in space shuttles that travel at half the speed of light.‎ ‎2. We will t_______ ourselves to the planet so that gravity will not be a big problem.‎ ‎3. Are you c________ whether transport on Mars will be much better than on Earth?‎ ‎4. I’m w_________ if there will be many people willing to move to Mars.‎ ‎5. Can you d________ what you think life on Mars will be like?‎ ‎6. The Smiths love doing sports. They used to spend a lot of time washing clothes. So Mr Smiths plans to have a robot do the l_________.‎ ‎7. Robots can help us s_______ the floor, wash the d________, i_________ clothes and so on.‎ ‎8. ——How long do you e________ the floor, wash the d________, i_____ clothes and so on.‎ ‎ ——For 20 years.‎ B、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1.Our planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and ________(pollution).‎ ‎2. ________(hope), we can start again and build a better world on Mars.‎ ‎3. Tom wants to be a _________(science) when he grows up and try to develop plants that can grow on Mars.‎ ‎4. Humans on Mars have to wear special boots to make themselves heavier. These boots will probably become very _______(fashion) and they have a power that keeps us from ________(float) in the air.‎ ‎5. Living in a dome with 10 bedrooms _________(be) highly possible.‎ ‎6. We have many kinds of food with different __________(taste) and flavours on Earth. However, meals on Mars will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as _________(taste) as they are on Earth.‎ ‎7. Don’t make a robot do your homework, Mike. Do it ________(you).‎ ‎8. The robot that was made in China _________(design) to do housework.‎ ‎9. In some ways, life on Mars will be ________(good) than life on Mars.‎ ‎10. Meals on Mars will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as ________(taste) as they are on Earth.‎ ‎11. _________(hope), we can start and build a better world on Mars.‎ C、完成对话 补全对话 从方框内所给的七个句子中选出五个句子完成对话，并将其代号填在相应的表格内。‎ A A: Hello! May I speak to Miss Liu?‎ B: 1 . (A minute later) I’m sorry, she isn’t here right now. Could I take a message?‎ A: Certainly, it’s very kind of you. I want to speak to her about my son Ben Jones. 2 . I’m afraid he isn’t able to go to school today.‎ B: I’m sorry to hear that. 3 .‎ A: Thank you. Could I leave my telephone number to you?‎ B: OK. Wait a moment, please. I’ll go and get a pen and a piece of paper. Well, please give me your phone number.‎ A: 7804196. 4 . My name is Mark Jones.‎ B: OK! 5 ?‎ A: No. Thank you. Good-bye!‎ B: Bye!‎ ‎ A. He’s playing computer games ‎ B. That’s my office telephone number ‎ C. I hope he’ll be all right soon ‎ D. Hold on for a moment, please ‎ E. Anything else ‎ F. Stay there for an hour ‎ G. He’s got a bad cold B A: Hi, Kate! Did you go to the concert last night?‎ B: Yes. 1 ‎ A: 2 ‎ B: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. 3 ‎ A: What does it mean?‎ B: 4 You know many children in the world don’t have enough food.‎ A: 5 ‎ B: I think people all over the world should help them.‎ A: That’s right!‎ ‎ A. That’s true.‎ ‎ B. How did you like it?‎ ‎ C. The concert ended at 10:00 p.m.‎ ‎ D. I went there with my parents.‎ ‎ E. How did you go there?‎ ‎ F. It was called“Saving the Children”.‎ ‎ G. The concert was held for collecting money for poor children.‎ 四、短文填词 In 1995, Osceola McCarty gave ＄ 150,00 to the University of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help p 1 students. Her friends and neighbors were s 2 when they heard the news. McCarty was a good woman and was always friendly and helpful. Everyone in her town knew that she was not r 3 . In fact, she was poor.‎ How did a poor 86-year-old woman have so m 4 money? Osceola McCarty was born in 1908. She had to l 5 school when she was eight years old to help her family. Her job was washing clothes. She got only a few dollars a day. She washed the clothes by hand. Then she h 6 the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. McCarty never m 7 and she had no children. Her life was very simple(简朴的). She went to work and to church. She had a black-and-white television but she did not watch it very often.‎ Osceola McCarty s 9 money all her life and had about ＄250,000. At the a 9 of 86,she left money to the church, the university and her r 10 . She just wanted to help ‎ others. She was a shy woman. But she became famous.‎ ‎1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ‎ ‎6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ‎ 五、完形填空 One weekend all of the hotels in Green‎ ‎City were full because there was a large meeting. Mr. Black was the manager(经理) of a ‎1 in the city. On Friday night, three men came into the hotel and asked for 2 . Mr. Black said there were 3 rooms ready because of the meeting. The men were unhappy.‎ Mr. Black wanted to help them. He remembered that Room 418, a small room, was 4 . He asked them if they would share(共享) a room. The three men said they would. Mr. Black said the room would be thirty dollars, 5 for each one. Each man gave him the money and then went up to the room.‎ Mr. Black soon began to feel sorry, so he called his assistant over, gave him five dollars and said,“ 6 the money to those three men in Room 418. I asked too much for their room.”‎ The assistant took the money. While he was 7 the way there, he started to think, “How can three men divide(分配) five dollars? I will give them each only one dollar and keep two dollars for 8 . The men will be 9 to get something back, And Mr. Black will never know.”So the assistant returned one dollar to each man.‎ The next morning, the three men went to thank the manager before they left. They said,“Thank you for 10 us ‎3 ‎dollars back.”Mr. Black was surprised but he didn’t say anything. After the three men left, Mr. Black called the assistant to his office and said,“I’m sorry, but I don’t think you can stay here anymore.”‎ ‎( ) 1. A.library B.shop C.factory D.hotel ‎( ) 2. A.drink B.rooms C.money D.food ‎( ) 3. A.no B.some C.many D.several ‎( ) 4. A.dirty B.empty C.dark D.full ‎( ) 5. A.thirty B.three C.ten D.two ‎( ) 6. A.Bring B.Carry C.Take D.Lend ‎( ) 7. A.on B.by C.in D.off ‎( ) 8. A.themselves B.himself C.yourself D.myself ‎( ) 9. A.happy B.angry C.sorry D.worried ‎( ) 10.A.lending B.giving C.returning D.taking 六、阅读理解 ‎ A Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. It was celebrated first in the United States, and then England, India and some other countries. In a short time, it was widely celebrated. Mother’s Day falls on the second Sunday in May. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation(康乃馨), while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.‎ The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia(费城). As a result of her hard work, the celebration of the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and around the world.‎ In China, people do the same on the day for mothers. And in some cities, people sometimes ask a song to ‎ be broadcast(播放) for their mothers only or send flowers to their mothers only. This might cost some money for them, but, as it is said,“Love is invaluable.”‎ ‎( ) 1. Mother’s Day is on the _______ Sunday in May every year.‎ ‎ A.first B.second C.third D.fourth ‎( ) 2. On Mother’s Day, people________.‎ ‎ A.send some flowers to their mothers B.wear a rde or pink rose or carnation ‎ C.wear a white flower D. send presents of love to their mothers ‎( ) 3. Mother’s Day was first given by________.‎ ‎ A.a Chinese B.an American C.a Japanese D.an English woman ‎( ) 4. In China, people sometimes _______ to celebrate Mother’s Day.‎ ‎ A.ask a song to be broadcast B.send flowers ‎ C.send some presents D.All of the above ‎( ) 5. “Love is invaluable.”Here the word“invaluable”means _____ in Chinese.‎ ‎ A.无价的 B.有价的 C.万能的 D.可有可无的 B Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they’re in the MP3 format(格式).‎ ‎ What is it?‎ ‎ MP3 compressed(压缩) music into small computer files. You may download ‎ MP3 music several ways: Music can be downloaded from websites that have turned ‎ wide music libraries into MP3. Once MP3 music is on your PC’s hard drive, you can ‎ play it through your computer’s speakers,“burn”it onto bland CDs or swap(交换) ‎ MP3 files with friends using e-mail.‎ ‎ How much?‎ ‎ Software needed to play and turn MP3 music is often free. Compact portable MP3 ‎ players start at around ＄ 40 and can hold hundreds of songs. A bland CD ‎ on which you can record music costs about a dollar.‎ ‎ Disadvantages ‎ You may find that some websites only allow you to listen but you can’t download Music. Others let you download music but can’t be copied to MP3 players. And a ‎ Growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.‎ ‎( ) 1. How can you get MP3 music?‎ A. By turning your home PC into a jukebox.‎ B.By taking your own music or songs with you.‎ C.By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.‎ D.By downloading from websites, which have turned music libraries into MP3.‎ ‎( ) 2. What is the closest meaning of the underlined word“burn”?‎ ‎ A.Copy. B.play. C.Store. D.Change.‎ ‎( ) 3. Which is NOT true according to the passage?‎ ‎ A.Software needed to play and turn MP3 music is often free.‎ ‎ B.MP3 music can be“burned”onto blank CDs or be swapped with friends by e-mail.‎ ‎ C.MP3 music can be taken along while traveling.‎ ‎ D.A growing number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer.‎ ‎( ) 4. How much will you pay for a compact portable MP3 player?‎ ‎ A.Free B.At least 10 dollars. C.About forty dollars. D. About a dollar.‎ ‎( ) 5. How many disadvantages of MP3 can we see from the passage?‎ ‎ A.2 B‎.3 ‎‎ C.4 D.5‎ C Walter owns three Italian restaurants which are running very well in Rhode island in America. Every day his restaurants welcome crowds of customers(顾客) all over the world.‎ He studied to be a cook, but he sees now that his success is the result of a lifetime education. When he opened his first restaurant, all of a sudden his schooling knowledge, the history of his family and the ethics(道德准则) of his father came into play. It made him a person who studied and explored the secret in the food business.‎ Walter’s learning never stops. He says.“The food business is one where you need to stay on top. Cooks should be trained. You have to keep on studying or you will be left behind.”So he spends more time in reading. Every time he gets new ideas from the book, he brings them into his work.‎ Walter also has a clear understanding about success. That is he would like to be remembered as person who is innovative(创新的), who believes in the Italian cooking culture(文化) in America. Food is like a bridge connecting to the past, to the family and to the country. He says,“Success to me is not how much money I make, but if at the end of the day I am able to make fifteen or twenty customers happy, I’m a happy man.”‎ ‎( ) 1. The underlined(画线的) phrase“came into play”means _______.‎ ‎ A. played a joke on him B.needed to be used C. gave him much help D.began to be studied ‎( ) 2. The secret of Walter’s success is _____________.‎ ‎ A. building a bridge to the country B. keeping on learning without any stop ‎ C.getting new cooking ideas from his family D. bringing the Italian cooking culture into ‎America ‎( ) 3. From the last sentence of the passage, we can infer(推断) that it is________.‎ ‎ A. rewarding to make a lot of money ‎ B. exciting to have more and more customers ‎ C. important to make the customers pleased ‎ D. impossible to make 15 or 20 customers happy every day ‎( ) 4. We can learn from the passage that _________.‎ ‎ A.the lifetime education is important ‎ B. innovative spirit always comes first ‎ C. exploring the food business is more difficult ‎ D. new ideas are necessary in running a restaurant ‎( ) 5. The best title(题目) for the passage is __________.‎ ‎ A. Culture is Important for Cooks B. A Cook and His Customers ‎ C. The Story of Three Restaurants D. A Winner is Made, not Born ‎ ‎