长春市中考英语模拟题2 9页

‎2016年长春市汽车区初中毕业生学业考试浏览题 英 语 ‎ 本试题卷包括五道大题，共8页。全卷满分95分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。‎ ‎2．答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草纸、试卷上答题无效。‎ 一、基础知识（共25分）‎ I.‎‎ 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。（5分）‎ ‎1. Time is money. We should put it to good . ‎ ‎2. Our First Lady is very loving, she is good many children. ‎ ‎3. He was so busy that he showed at the party for a little while.‎ ‎4. We should always remember keeping is the most important thing. ‎ ‎5. The radio report said that the dog was clever enough to buy something .‎ ‎1. use 2. with 3. up 4. safe 5. itself II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）‎ ‎6. When I eat noodles I’d like to add two tea of sugar. (spoon)‎ ‎7. I am in Examination Room First. My test number is the .(eleven)‎ ‎8. Today’s TV news is too I don’t want to watch it again. (pleasant)‎ ‎9. We all look forward to a relaxing summer vacation after our hard study.(have)‎ ‎10. I think you should tell your parents or teachers if you meet bad persons. (direct)‎ ‎6. spoons 7. eleventh 8. unpleasant 9. having 10. directly ‎ III. 单项选择。（15分）‎ 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。‎ ‎11. —What do you like to do in your free time?‎ ‎—I play badminton every day. It’s interesting sports.‎ ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎12. —Did you watch the film Zootopia? ‎ ‎—I have watched three times. It’s very fantastic.‎ A. its B. this C. it D. that ‎13. My father hikes with some QQ friends, so he gets much after retiring.‎ ‎ A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the younger ‎14. beautiful music! I want to listen again and again.‎ ‎ A. How B. What an C. What D. What a ‎15. wherever you buy things on the internet you can easily get your expressage(快递). ‎ ‎ A. if B. unless C. though D. then 这一题为原创而且符合时代特点，贴近学生生活，但是因为快递一词无法进行合适的替换，只能舍去不用。‎ ‎16. The polar bear can jump into the river for fish it is snowing in winter.‎ ‎ A. while B. when C. because D. so ‎17. more clothes, you may be feeling cold with only a shirt on at a April night.‎ ‎ A. Putting on B. Put on C. To put on D. Puts on ‎18. I know things are hard with you, but I believe you get over the difficulties.‎ A. can 　　    B. may 　　       C. would         D. need ‎19. quickly, I have a walk at South Lake Park for an hour every evening.‎ ‎ A. Fall asleep B. Falling asleep C. To fall asleep D. Fell asleep ‎20. Can you tell me ? It’s so funny that I want to borrow and read again.‎ ‎ A. whose book it is B. whose book is it ‎ C. whose it book is D. whose is it book ‎21. Homing Babies is a volunteer association(协会) was founded to help lost children.‎ ‎ A. Who B. whom C. whose D. which ‎22. If this summer is too hot, we will our plan of vacation in Hainan.‎ ‎ A. cut out B. check out C. lay out D. leave out ‎23. The old and the children must good care of in our country.‎ ‎ A. take B. be taken C. be taking D. to take ‎24. —Shall I come to pick you up or shall we meet at the airport?— . It can save time.‎ ‎ A. No, we won’t B. We meet at the airport C. Yes, we will D. As you please ‎25. —I’m afraid you have the wrong number. —Sorry! ‎ A. See you later                         B. I didn’t know that C. Hold on, please                        D. I hope I didn’t bother you 二、交际运用（共5分）‎ Ⅳ．根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话.选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）‎ A: Hey, Jim! 26.__________‎ B: I’m watching “Challenge the impossible”.‎ A: What’s that? I’ve never heard of it.‎ B: It’s a new reality TV show.‎ A: Really? 27. __________‎ B: It’s about teamwork. In the show, we can see some famous stars. They’re keep running for ‎ their dreams and happiness. We can’t help laughing when we watch the show.‎ A: 28. __________ In fact, teamwork is very important in our life.‎ B: I think so. 29. __________‎ A: You are right. “Unity is strength (团结就是力量)”30. __________‎ B：On Zhejiang Television.‎ A: What’s it about?‎ B: What a pity!‎ C: Sounds interesting.‎ D: What are you doing?‎ E: Which channel is the show on?‎ F: We should help and learn from each other.‎ 三、阅读(共45分)‎ V．完型填空(15分)‎ 阅读短文、掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ I still remember our first Christmas tree. I have a 31 of myself near the tree on my wall to prove it. By the time of the next Christmas, my parents had divorced(离婚). 32 , we always had a Christmas tree, as my mother always 33 my father into our home to provide one. She even allowed Santa Claus to come in and lay 34 and took photos for my sister and me.‎ This followed until I 35 learned who the real Santa Claus was. One Christmas when we went to the market to ‎36 a tree, I asked my father what kind of tree he had when he was 37 . He said he never had one. There was no money left for a tree 38 my father’s family was very poor.‎ Once when we visited the house of my cousins, there were so many kids and they were poor. When he asked 39 the tree and presents were, he received the answer, “there aren’t any.” He then took me to the 40 and asked the clerk for two baskets and 41 them with toys. The next stop was to buy a 42 . When we went back to my cousin’s house, my father 43 the tree and put all of the toys on the floor.‎ When my father died, my wife and I went back for my father’s funeral(葬礼). When we arrived, I was 44 to find he had wrapped(装饰) Christmas lights. If someone asked if I followed the Christmas tradition, I would have to reply that Christmas is 45 kids and that it means giving and helping others.‎ ‎31. A. photo B. book C. pencil D. note ‎32. A. Still B. never C. Ever D. Almost ‎33. A. asked B. encouraged C. allowed D. reminded ‎34. A. clothes B. flowers C. presents D. bills ‎35. A. peacefully B. quickly C. fluently D. finally ‎36. A. buy B. send C. plant D. ask ‎37. A. away B. rich C. strong D. young ‎38. A. but B. so C. because D. if ‎39. A. when B. how C. why D. where ‎40. A. store B. restaurant C. stop D. hotel ‎41. A. change B. fill C. break D. spend ‎42. A. car B. desk C. tree D. computer ‎43. A. set up B. move off C. cut down D. put away ‎44. A. surprised B. satisfied C. excited D. annoyed ‎45. A. by B. over C. after D. for ‎31-35AACCD 36-40ADCDA 41-45BCAAD VI．阅读理解(30分)‎ A Edinburgh‎ is the capital of Scotland. It is the second largest city of population in Scotland and the seventh most largest in the United Kingdom. It is famous for its festivals. There are twelve festivals around the year. Half of them are celebrated during the months of July and August. Thousands of people visit it. Here are some of the events you can enjoy in Edinburgh.‎ Edinburgh‎ International Festival The first Edinburgh International Festival was planned during World War II for artists to find hope and communicate with each other. Later, actors, musicians, dancers and singers from all over the world came over to give performances.‎ Edinburgh‎ Festival Fringe This is one of the largest art festivals in the world. There are thousands of shows across the city. Anyone can perform in the festival and many artists take part in it. During the festival, you can go to the Royal Mile(皇家大道) to watch performances for free.‎ Edinburgh‎ International Book Festival It began in 1983. It is the largest book festival in the world. It is held every year in Charlotte Square Gardens(夏洛特广场) in the center of Edinburgh. There are over 700 events for kids and adults who love books. You can meet many writers, talk to them or ask them to sign a book. Kids also like it because they can listen to stories and watch artists draw pictures of the stories.‎ Edinburgh‎ International Science Festival It is a science festival which takes place each April in Edinburgh. In the festival there are hundreds of talks, tours and exhibitions for children, families and adults around the city. The festival was first held in 1989. It is one of the largest science festivals in Europe.‎ 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) ‎ ‎46. Edinburgh is famous for ________.‎ ‎ A. population B. books C. festivals D. shows ‎47. Edinburgh International Festival is for ________.‎ ‎ A. the actors B. the artists C. the musicians D. the dancers ‎48. can perform during Edinburgh Festival Fringe.‎ ‎ A. No one B. Someone C. Everyone D. Anyone ‎49. Edinburgh International Book Festival is held ________.‎ ‎ A. every two years B. every three years C. every year D. every four years ‎50. Edinburgh International Science Festival was first held ________.‎ ‎ A. in 1989 B. in ‎1983 ‎ C. in 1986 D. in1985‎ B My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Charlotte, North Carolina, to spend a week with my husband in Miami‎, ‎Florida. Mike had been working in Florida for five months. Kathy missed her dad terribly.‎ The plane was full. I had noticed a group of Boy Scouts(童子军) at the gate and said to my daughter that if anything happened, we would be OK with all those scouts on our flight!‎ Because we did not get our boarding passes(登机牌) until we arrived at the gate, Kathy and I could not get seats together. That wasn’t such a big deal, except that Kathy was nervous about the trip and had depended on me reading to her the whole way.‎ When the passengers in my row got on the plane, I asked if they would change places with Kathy or me. They refused, saying they wanted to stay in their own seats.‎ At the same time, a mother and her two children several rows ahead of us also met the same problem. The mother could hold her baby, but her 6-year-old son had to sit with strangers. Yet nobody offered to help her.‎ Suddenly, the scout leader stood up and said: “Madam, I think we can help you.” He then spent five minutes rearranging his group so there was space available for the family. And then the mother was much more relaxed.‎ Amazingly, the man sitting next to the scout leader turned to me and asked: “Would you and your daughter like our seats?” We changed seats and continued on our trip, very happy to be together.‎ Would that man have offered us his seat if the scouts hadn’t done so for the mom and her children? I don’t know. But I do know that kindness is good, and good things cause more good ‎ things!‎ 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) ‎ ‎51. Where did the writer go?‎ ‎ A. Miami B. Washington C. Now York D. ‎Atlantic ‎52. Why did the writer and her daughter take the plan?‎ A. Because they went to visit her husband.‎ B. Because they went for working.‎ C. Because they went to visit her parents.‎ D. Because they went for sightseeing. ‎ ‎53. Who had the same problem with the writer?‎ A. A group of Boy Scouts. B. The passengers in the same row.‎ C. A mother with two children. D. The man sitting next to the leader.‎ ‎54. How did the writer solve her problem?‎ A. By taking another plane. B. By fighting with the others.‎ C. By asking the air hostess for help. D. By changing the seat with the man.‎ ‎55. The best title for the passage is ________.‎ A. Taking a Plan B. Spreading Kindness C. Changing Seats D. Sitting Together C Only a few years age, a special kind of dolphin could be seen swimming in the Yangtze River. The dolphin was called a Yangtze River Dolphin, or Baiji. Sadly, no one has seen a Yangtze River Dolphin since 2002.‎ The Yangtze River Dolphin lived in fresh water. It had a white front, and on its back, it was a light blue color. It had a long nose which turned up at the end. Some people thought it looked like the dolphin was smiling! The fin(鳍) on its back was white. It often swam with only the fin above the water so that it looked like a small white flag.‎ The Yangtze River Dolphin once lived along middle and lower parts of The Yangtze River. Later it was only been found in the area between Jingzhou and Jiangyin. This part of the river is about 1,400 kilometers long.‎ There is still a lot that we don’t know about the Yangtze River Dolphins. We don’t know much about their behavior and daily life. We don’t know about how they looked after their babies or when the babies were born. It’s possible they moved from one area to another but no one knows for sure.‎ Scientists do know a lot about other animals which are similar to The Yangtze River ‎ Dolphin. They also know that The Yangtze River Dolphin is in the same group of animals as whales and other types of dolphins. This helps them understand more about The Yangtze River Dolphin.‎ Scientists worry no living dolphins are left now. They do know one female dolphin, found in 2001. They also have a photo of a dolphin from 2002. They visited the river in 2003, but they don’t find any dolphins at all.‎ 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。（5分）‎ ‎56. The Yangtze River Dolphin is very special, it can be called Baiji.‎ ‎57. If you see a white flag above the water, there may be a Yangtze River Dolphin.‎ ‎58. The Yangtze River Dolphin only live along middle and upper parts of the river.‎ ‎59. We know when the Yangtze River Dolphin babies are born and they live in group four.‎ ‎60. We haven’t seen any Yangtze River Dolphin since 2003, but we hope to find some one day.‎ FFTFT D 下面是五条微信朋友圈的消息，请你根据不同的兴趣爱好帮他们选择一个合适阅读。‎ A The most annoying 10 kinds behaviors of WeChat Wechat business ads; over-modify your photos; Too much love-showing; Endless from picture of yourself; Crazy Sending new messages; All kinds of helping to vote(投票)；Spreading lies; transpond messages of cursed(诅咒); ……‎ B People are born with anger but control is skill Anger really doesn’t make any use to oneself. People should be calm and peaceful at any time, hate and anger is monsters and meaningless performance. Keep calm, no hate, no anger.‎ C ‎ Ten kinds of new cooking methods of eggs Eggs have rich nutrition(营养). However, some friends do not like the taste of the egg. Don’t worry, look at the following 10 kinds of eggs cooking methods, may change your taste, perhaps fall in love with it!‎ D After passing feelings you didn’t change When the telephone rang, I immediately thought of you. But I am disappointed again and again. I believe you won't forget me. I also believed that my heart would be touched by god. Let us start our friendship.‎ E Summer time! Eat like this to keep in good health, safe during a summer Today is the Beginning of Summer. Take special care of yourself before and after the Beginning of Summer so that you can be safe throughout the summer! It’s too hot so drinking more tea is better. But don't eat too cold food.‎ ‎61. Wang Yun is a girl in style. She likes making friends. ‎ ‎62. Zhao Li is an outgoing girl. She wants others to like her.‎ ‎63. Li Qiang has bad temper(脾气). He wants to change himself.‎ ‎64. Liu Yang is a healthy boy. He wants to see something about keeping healthy.‎ ‎65. Zhang Xin is a fan of delicious food. He likes something about food and cook.‎ ‎61-65DABEC E Some days, don’t you think, “Wouldn’t it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!‎ A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and spot that don’t belong on your clothes.‎ The nanostructures don’t break down the real clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution(液体) made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.‎ So if you make your clothes dirty during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment. According to the US Department of Energy, the water for washing clothes is about 25 tons each day. Water is a very important and limited, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment.‎ ‎ “The technology can be applied to all kinds of clothing products,” says materials scientist. They helped develop the special clothing with his workmates. The scientists can’t start selling their self-cleaning clothing just yet. Scientists still need to make sure the clothing won’t harm those who wear it. The scientists know more needs to be done.‎ 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）‎ ‎66. What works to break down the dirt and stains?‎ ‎67. How long does it take for your clothes to self-clean?‎ ‎68. Do you wash it or step put for a walk when your clothes are dirty?‎ ‎69. Are the self-cleaning clothes good for our environment?‎ ‎70. Why the scientists can’t sell the self-cleaning clothing?‎ ‎66. Sunlight. / Nanostructures.‎ ‎67. Step for a walk.‎ ‎68. Yes. (Yes, they are.)‎ ‎69. 40 minutes.‎ ‎70. Because need to make sure the clothing won’t harm those who wear it.‎ 四、书面表达（共15分）‎ VII．暑假就要来临，很多家长会在紧张的学习和考试后选择带同学们自驾游，下面是一则关于自驾游的小贴士，请你补充完整，每空一词。（5分）‎ Being a self-driving traveler, you can do whatever you want and go wherever the wind takes you. 71 you are planning a self-driving trip this summer, what follows are some tips for you to make the most of your time.‎ ‎★Pack a map. Don’t 72 on your GPS, or you will miss much ‎ scenery around you.‎ ‎★Use your 73 . Take lots of pictures on your trip even some silly ones. It will be your 74 memory in your life,‎ ‎★Bring some food. Stopping to look 74 food can be fun. Maybe you can’t find restaurants or your car breaks down, so always carry some high heat food with you. ‎ ‎71. If 72. depend 73. camera 74. best 75. for ‎ ‎（B）良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年你对如何养成良好习惯有什么看法，请根据自己的经历给出一些建议。请根据下面提示选择一种习惯写一篇不少于80词的短文（文中不得出现真实的人名和地名）。（15分）‎