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2017年区中考英语模拟题
第I卷(选择题,共85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒种的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题,每个问题仅读一遍。
1.
A. It’s Bob.
B. Jack’s.
C. A good one.
2.
A. A black cat.
B. Very cold.
C. It’s lovely.
3.
A. Once a month.
B. About one week.
C. In three days.
4.
A. It’s tasty.
B. Too small.
C. The bigger one.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5.
How is the woman?
A. Not well.
B. OK.
C. Tired.
6.
What can we know about Kate’s sister?
A. She’s too noisy.
B. She doesn’t talk much.
C. She isn’t friendly.
7.
What will the weather be like?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Cloudy.
8.
How does Mary feel about the exam?
A. Easy.
B. Hard.
C. Strange.
9.
What is the woman doing?
A. Going to Tom’s room.
B. Looking for the newspaper.
C. Helping Tom read the paper.
10.
What number does the woman want to call?
A. 83657391.
B. 83657318.
C. 83657319.
11.
Who will go tomorrow?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. Both of them.
12.
What does the woman mean?
A. There’s not enough.
B. The man has had enough.
C. The woman wants more bread.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15题。Text 13
13.
Where is the woman?
A. At the train station.
B. In the hotel.
C. On the street.
14.
How many passengers can the taxi driver take?
A. 4.
B. 5.
C. 6.
15.
Why can’t they get there quickly?
A. There are too many people in the taxi.
B. There is an accident on the street.
C. It happens to be the rush hour.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18题。Text 14
16.
What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and nurse.
B. Doctor and visitor.
C. Doctor and patient.
17.
Why does Susan call Dr. Clark?
A. To thank him.
B. To help him.
C. To invite him to dinner.
18.
How is the woman now?
A. Quite all right.
B. A little worse.
C. Not every well.
听下面一段对话,回答19至21题。Text 15
19.
What’s Jim going to buy?
A. Some meat.
B. Vegetables.
C. Dumplings.
20.
When are they going to make dumplings?
A. Before lunch.
B. After lunch.
C. Right now.
21.
Who wants to learn to make dumplings?
A. Jim.
B. Jim’s mother.
C. Ann.
听下面一段材料,回答22至25题。Text 16
22.
Where does Old Arthur live?
A. In a small forest.
B. In an old village.
C. In a modern city.
23.
What does he collect from the post office?
A. Money and food.
B. Money and letter.
C. Money and newspaper.
24.
How often does he go to the bar?
A. Twice a week.
B. Once a month.
C. Once a week.
25.
Why doesn’t he feel lonely?
A. He has lots of money and friends.
B. He meets many people in the bar.
C. He has birds and animals around him.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26. —Do you think I could borrow you dictionary? — .
A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, you could
C. yes, go on D. yes, help yourself
27. —How is everything going? — .
A. Everything is finished B. Nothing has been done
C. Not so bad, you know D. Not doing wrong, you see
28. —I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s. — .
A. Oh, that’s very nice of you B. Congratulations
C. It’s a pleasure D. Oh, I’m glad to hear that
29. I basketball quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
A. will play B. have played C. played D. play
30. —Jenny is not coming for the party tonight. —But she .
A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised
31. —How are you today?
—Oh, I as ill as I do not for a long time.
A. didn’t feel B. wasn’t feeling C. don’t feel D. haven’t felt
32. —I don’t like reading watching TV. What about you?
—I don’t like reading all day, I like watching TV news.
A. and; or B. and; and C. or; and D. or; but
33. – Would you like tea or coffee? - _______. I prefer orange juice
A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either
34. – Look, the building is on fire
- The government has _____the firemen to deal with it
A. called off B. called up C. called at D. called in
35. Mary, if anyone asked for me, tell them I’m out, and ask them to _____their names and phone numbers
A. copy B. write C. repeat D. leave
36. - Have you got the result of the English exam?
- Not yet. But I’m _______to know the result. My father promised to buy me a new bike if I can get a good mark
A. afraid B. glad C. happy D. anxious
37. – Why haven’t you returned the book yet?
- I ________to, but I forgot it.
A. meant B. liked C. hoped D. expected
38. – Mary gets up at 5:00 every day, really?
- Yeah, it was her _______to rise early
A. action B. sign C. example D. custom
39. – The books are usually quite expensive when they first come out, but they ________be rather cheap sometimes
A. must B. can C. should D. need
40. -What were you and the policeman talking about?
- He asked me _____________.
A. Why I am staying there B. What I had seen
C. How could he get through the building D. Whether could I help him
三.完形填空
For much of my childhood, my mother filled the evening hours doing something for someone else. Sometimes she knitted (编织) hats for babies, and at other times she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors. Therefore, I wasn't 41 when one evening my mother announced she'd start a new project.
"I'm going to telephone neighboring 42 every night," said my mother.
"Every night? But you don't even 43 these people. "
"Doesn't matter," she said. "What's important is that I want to listen."
I was sixteen years old and couldn't figure out why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers. She had friends and my two elder sisters to call 44 she felt lonely.
My 45 didn't affect my mother's project. That evening after supper, she settled on the sofa with the phone and began making phone calls.
For a while, I listened as she asked the lady on the phone about her day, what she had eaten for dinner, and asked if she had 46 that the beautiful roses had come out in a neighboring park.
When she finished the call, I said, "What do you 47 whether she had cookie or cream pie for dessert?"
My mother replied, "I'm the 48 person she talked to today."
It took me nearly thirty years to understand the 49 of what she was doing. Now, as my mother is nearing sixty, I find myself thinking about those nightly 50 she used to make.
I am often the only person who telephones my mother, and sometimes I'm the only person she speaks to all day. I ask her what she cooked for dinner, but mostly I just 51 as she describes a walk she took, or how her dog Lucky stole a piece of cheese from the kitchen.
I 52 that my mother's calls were lifelines (生命之线 ) that kept lonely seniors connected to the world. Somehow, she managed to work full-time and 53 a family while improving the lives of others.
That kind of 54 needs commitment (奉献,投入) and organizational skills that I do not have. While she freed several seniors from 55 , I struggle to call just one - my mother.
41. A. interested B. satisfied C. surprised D. excited
42. A. teenagers B. children C. juniors D. seniors
43. A. meet B. know C. pass D. find
44. A. because B. if C. though D. until
45. A. doubt B. advice C. answer D. praise
46. A. decided B. felt C. noticed D. imagined
47. A. hate B. love C. mean D. care
48. A. only B. early C. first D. last
49. A. difficulty B. importance C. possibility D. difference
50. A. visits B. orders C. calls D. cries
51. A. think B. listen C. talk D. write
52. A. realize B. explain C. express D. recognize
53. A. protect B. start C. affect D. support
54. A. service B. experience C. promise D. tradition
55. A. hopelessness B. illness C. loneliness D. helplessness
四.阅读理解
A
56. The above reading is more probably ___________.
A. a poster B. a book report
C. a rain check for a book sale D. a ticket for a big sale
57. It’s clear that the 36st book sale begins on ___________.
A. October 5, 2012 B. October 4, 2012
C. January 31, 2013 D. February 1, 2013
58. If you want to get some cheapest books, you’d better get to the Needham Public Library _____
A. at 9: 00 am on Oct.4 B. before 4: 00 pm on Oct.4
C. at 9: 00 am on Oct.5 D. between 1: 00 and 4: 00 on Oct.5
59. The reading tells us at 2: 00 pm on Oct.5 you need to pay only ______ for a book with a hardcover.
A. 50 cents B. 25 cents C. 1 dollar D. 8 dollars
60. Which of the following is the best way to get some information for the next book sale?
A. To visit the ongoing book sale when the library is open.
B. To telephone the manager of the library.
C. To send an e-mail to booksale@needhamlibrary.org.
D. To mark your calendars right now.
B
At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? “The world is so big that I want to have a look.” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.
According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of outbound tourists has reached over 100 million for the first time. Compared with 2013, it has increased by 19.49%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits. Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.
Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.
In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.
The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.
If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.
61. Which of the followings is not the reason why Chinese people travel abroad?
A. To have a look at the word B. To shop abroad
C. To bring foreign countries great economic benefits
D. To learn about foreign culture and customs
62. How do Chinese people usually travel abroad?
A. In small groups and visit one country in one trip
B. In large groups and visit several countries in one trip
C. In small groups and visit several countries in one trip
D. In large groups and visit one country in one trip
63. The underlined word “outbound” in the passage probably means _______
A. outside the station B. going out
C. going towards D. going abroad
64. Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A. Chinese has ranked second as the main source of the world tourism according to the report
B. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s worst tourists
C. Chinese people like to travel before Christmas because of the cold winter in China
D. People choose to some countries in Southeast Asia in winter because of the nice weather there
65. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Many of Chinese people behaved badly when traveling abroad
B. In 2013, the number of outbound tourists is larger than that in 2014
C. Chinese people won the bad name because too many Chinese people buy discount things before Christmas
D. We have to change names when we travel abroad
C
I remember the exact moment I learned the principle(原则) of preparing for luck.
I was on the wrestling(摔跤) team, Now, if there’s one thing I can tell you about any sport, it is that wresting is probably the sport that has the least luck. There are only two people out on the mat(垫子), so you cannot blame(指责) it on your teammates or your coach(教练). And guess what? There is no weather because we do the whole thing indoors, so you can’t say, “It was raining” or “It was snowing.” So we should say wrestling is the sport with the least luck.
On our team there were two world champions; one of them had been a world champion five times. We also had five people who were national champions. One of them was a guy by the name of John.
John had never been beaten in any high school wrestling competition that I could remember, as he was a national champion. There was nobody local who could touch him.
One day, we went for a match with our biggest opponent(对手). John went out on the mat, and about a minute and 30 seconds into the match he tried to make a special move. He rolled over, and his opponent caught him halfway through his roll. He was pinned(压住)! The match was over.
I remember on the way home, one of our teammates tried to comfort John by saying, “Oh, he just got lucky.” And John said, “That’s so silly. The opportunity presented itself, and he just took advantage it.”
We used to have this big sign in our wrestling room that the coach had put there. “Luck is what happens when opportunity meets preparation.”
John’s opponent was prepared to make use of this opportunity. The possibility of beating John was not strong and he knew it. But he waited for the right opportunity, and he defeated and pinned a national champion.
In other words, the real message is “Be prepared!” It’s not just finding the opportunity, you have to be prepared to take it.
66. The author thinks that if you want to win in the wrestling, ________
A. you must have the best luck
B. you must prepare for it well
C. you should know your opponent
D. you must become a national champion
67. The phrase “on the wrestling team” can be replaced by “________”
A. a leader of the wrestling team
B. a person working for the wrestling team
C. a member of the wrestling team
D. the coach of the wrestling team
68. Why did one of the author’s teammates comfort John?
A. Because John was beaten easily
B. Because John’s opponent was much stronger than him
C. Because John looked very unhappy after the match
D. Because failure is the mother of success
69. From this passage, we can infer that ________
A. John’s opponent had more luck than him
B. wrestling is an outdoor sport
C. wrestling is the sport with the most luck
D. John didn’t prepare so well as his opponent
70. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. A Wrestling Match B. Catch the Opportunity
C. To be Lucky, be Prepared D. A Sport with the Least Luck
五、词与短语选择填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、名义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的)
proud kept out set up attend help thirsty
71. The teacher can see in our eyes that we are for knowledge. She tells us that knowledge will give us wings to fly.
72. Jessica Wong sells her bags in a small shop, but she has also an online business to
sell them.
73. Our teachers and parents will be of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ourselves.
74. Although you may not like to do chores, you should your parents around the house.
75. We will the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow. It is very special time for us.
六.阅读理解填词
Randy couldn't wait to get to school. It was his history teacher, Mrs. Anderson's birthday, and she p _______ the class a special treat to help her celebrate. Mrs. Anderson was good at cooking. She could make delicious cakes and cookies.
Randy's mouth w _______ as he walked into the room.
Mrs. Anderson had a long covered holder on her desk and the room smelled d _______. Mrs. Anderson said, "As promised I have a special treat for you today."
Wait, Mrs. Anderson," Olivia said, "We have to sing happy birthday first." Randy really wanted to see what Mrs. Anderson had made. But the class always sang on someone's birthday. So Randy sang along, i ________ cakes and cookies the whole time.
Finally it was time to eat. Mrs. Anderson said, "I wanted to share something really special with you, so I made my grandmother's famous blueberry muffins."
Blueberry, Randy didn't like blueberries. Mrs. Anderson walked around the room, giving out the muffins. When she got to Randy's desk, he p _______ said,
"No, thanks. I don't like blueberries."
"As a birthday p _______ to me, do you think you could at least try one. Mrs. Anderson said.
"You could pick the blueberries out if you'd like."
Randy put his hand on his s _______. He was really hungry. He watched his classmates eat the muffins and hear them say how delicious the muffins were. He decided to have a try.
So he n _______. Mrs. Anderson gave one muffin to him. Randy tasted a little and smiled.
"Hey, it's good." He took a ________ big bite with several blueberries.
"I'm glad you like them. Randy," Mrs. Anderson said.
Randy tried to say "You're welcome'" with his mouth f _______ of blueberry muffin.
七. 书面表达
为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动,学校举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容,用英语写一篇参赛短文。
要点如下:
1. 待人有礼,乐于助人;
2. 保持城市环境卫生,不要乱扔,学会礼貌用语“谢谢,请”等,不说脏话;
3. 衣着整洁是一种良好的习惯;
4. 遵守交通规则;
5. 补充一两点你个人的看法
要求:1. 必须包括内容要点,语句通顺,意思连贯
2. 词数:80词左右。
3. 开头和结尾已给出。
参考词汇:整洁clean and tidy 脏话dirty words 遵守obey
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.
2017年区中考英语模拟题【听力材料及参考答案】
一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒种的时间来作答和阅读下一小题,每个问题仅读一遍。
Text 1
Whose box on the boat is it?
Text 2
What is it in your arms?
Text 3
How long will you stay here?
Text 4
Which is Sally’s cake?
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 5
M:
How are you doing?
W:
Fine but busy.
Text 6
W:
Do you know Kate’s sister?
M:
Of course. She’s nice but too quiet.
Text 7
M:
Have you heard the weather report, Jersey?
W:
Yes, the radio says it will be wet this evening.
Text 8
M:
Do you think this exam was difficult, Mary?
W:
Well, I don’t think so. In fact, it’s the easiest one I’ve ever taken.
Text 9
W:
Have you seen today’s newspaper, Tom?
M:
Yes, it’s in my room, but I haven’t read it yet.
Text 10
W:
Hello, is that 83657391?
M:
No, this is 83657319.
W:
Oh, sorry.
Text 11
M:
Can you come along with us tomorrow?
W:
I think I can borrow enough money to go.
Text 12
M:
Could you pass me the bread?
W:
Oh. Don’t you think you’ve had enough?
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。Text 13
W:
Hello, taxi.
M:
Where to go, madam?
W:
To the train station. How many people can you take?
M:
Four.
W:
Can you get there in about 15 minutes?
M:
Sorry, I can’t. It takes about 30 minutes because the streets are heavy with traffic at this time of day. Anyway, I’ll do my best.
W:
Oh! We want to get there as quickly as possible, but don’t go too fast.
M:
Don’t worry. I don’t want an accident, either. Get in, please!
W:
OK.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。Text 14
M:
Hello?
W:
Hello! Is that Dr. Clark?
M:
Yes! Who’s that?
W:
This is Susan speaking.
M:
Oh, Susan.
W:
Yeah, I’m so thankful for what you did for me.
M:
Well, I was just doing my job.
W:
You must be kidding! I can’t thank you more.
M:
That’s what a doctor does. And how are you feeling now?
W:
I’m quite well now. You are so wonderful!
M:
I’m happy I was helpful.
W:
Oh, I will drop by to see you next time.
M:
Thanks. I’m looking forward to it.
听下面一段对话,回答19至21三个小题。Text 15
W:
Morning, Jim!
M:
Morning, Ann!
W:
What are you going to do?
M:
My mom bought some meat yesterday, and now she needs some vegetables.
W:
So, you are going to the market?
M:
Yes, I’ll buy some for her.
W:
Is she going to make some soup?
M:
No, she is going to make some dumplings for lunch.
W:
Oh, I hear dumplings are delicious.
M:
You are right. We had dumplings last Saturday, and we all like the food.
W:
It’s not easy to make dumplings, is it?
M:
No, it isn’t. But I’ve learned to make dumplings now!
W:
Really? Could you teach me to make dumplings?
M:
Sure!
听下面一段材料,回答22至25四个小题。Text 16
Everyone knows him as old Arthur. He lives in a little house in the middle of a small wood about a mile from the village. He visits the village store twice a week to buy some food and
sometimes he collects letters and his money from the post office. A few weeks ago, a reporter from the local newspaper interviewed him. This is what he said: “I get up every morning with the birds. There is a river near my house, and I fetch water from there. It’s good, clear, fresh water, better than you get in the city. Sometimes in the winter I have to break the ice. I cook simple food in the kitchen. I go to the bar and have a drink once a month, but I don’t see many people. I don’t feel lonely. I know this wood very well. You see, I know all the little birds and animals that live here and they know me. I don’t have much money, but I don’t need much. I think I’m a lucky man”.
一、听力测试(共25分,每小题1分)
01-05 BABCB
06-10 BAABA
11-15 CBCAC
16-20 CAABA
21-25 CABBC
二、选择填空(共15分,每小题1分)
26-30 DCDDB
31-35 DCCDD
36-40 DADBB
三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)
41-45 CDBBA
46-50 CDABC
51-55 BADAC
四、阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)
56-60 ABDAC
61-65 CBDDA
66-70 BCADC
五、词与短语选择填空(共10分,每小题2分)
71. thirsty
72. set up
73. proud
74. help
75. attend
六、阅读理解填词(共10分,每小题1分)
76. promised
77. watered
78. delicious
79. imagining
80. politely
81. present
82. stomach
83. nodded
84. another
85. full
七、书面表达(本大题15分)
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.
It's a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy. Our city should be kept clean every day. Don't throw litter. It's good manners to say "Thank you" and "Please" and so on. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies. We should also obey traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. And we'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public.
If everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.