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广西柳州市中考英语试卷

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‎2018年广西柳州市中考英语试卷 一、听力测试(共1小题,每小题4分,共30分)第一节 听音辨图.听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画.每个句子读两遍.‎ ‎1.(4分)‎ ‎(1)   (2)   (3)   (4)   ‎ 第二节情景反应.听句子,选择恰当的答语.每个句子读两遍.‎ ‎2.(1分)A. Fine, thanks B. Come on C.Im glad ‎3.(1分)A.Let'sgo B. Nice to meet you, too C. Sorry to hear that ‎4.(1分)A Congratulation!‎ B. I'm not sure C. See you ‎5.(1分)A. You'd better stop smoking B.It's good for your health C. I agree with you ‎6.(1分)A. Thank you.‎ B. It's a box.‎ C. Lucky you!‎ ‎7.(1分)A.Sure.‎ B.Not at all.‎ C.Happy New Year!‎ 第三节对话理解. (一)听五组短对话和五个问题,选择正确的答案.每组对话读两遍.‎ ‎8.(1分)What colour is the girl's new T﹣shirt?‎ A. Yellow B. White C.Green ‎9.(1分)Where does the boy often have breakfast?‎ A. At school B. At home C.At the restaurant ‎10.(1分)What would the boy like to drink?‎ A. Tea B.Coffee C. Milk ‎11.(1分)What class is the boy in?‎ A.Class 1‎ B. Class 2‎ C. Class 3‎ ‎12.(1分)What is the girl's favourite animal?‎ A. The tiger B.The lion C. The panda ‎(二)听三段长对话,根据对话内容选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.‎ ‎13.(3分)(1)How old is Jack's sister?‎ A.8‎ B.9‎ C.10‎ ‎(2)where does jack's mother work?‎ A. In a school B. In a zoo C. In a bank ‎(3)That does Jack's father do?‎ A. He Is a policeman B. He is a manager C. He is a drive ‎14.(3分)(1)When did Mary go on holiday?‎ A.Last week B. Last month C. Last year.‎ ‎(2)How long did Mary stay in England?‎ A.4 weeks B. 3 weeks C. 2 weeks ‎(3)What does Mary think of london?‎ A.It's great B. It's dirty C. It's awful ‎15.(4分)(1)When is Linda going for a picnic?‎ A. Today B.This weekend.‎ C.Next Friday ‎(2)What is Linda going to take for the picnic?‎ A.Sandwiches B. Fruits C. Drinks ‎(3)Where is linda going to have the picnic?‎ A. In a forest.‎ B.In a park.‎ C.In a mountain.‎ ‎(4)Who went to the dancing practice with Linda last Tuesday?‎ A.Mark B.Jenny C. Peter 第四节 语篇理解.听一篇短文,回答下列问题,短文读三遍。‎ ‎16.(5分)(1)Tomorrow is   .‎ A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday ‎(2)This is a weather report for a   .‎ A.village B.town C.city ‎(3)Recently the weather of the city has been   .‎ A.cloudy B. fine C. rainy ‎(4)Tomorrow the temperature in the afternoon will be   degrees higher than that in the morning.‎ A.17‎ B.15‎ C.11‎ ‎(5)At 8 o'clock is a   .‎ A.football match B. talk show C. news report 二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳的选项,并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑 ‎17.(1分)﹣﹣Can you swim?‎ ‎﹣﹣Yes. I_______. (  )‎ A.can B.may C.must ‎18.(1分)﹣﹣I_______up at 6: 30 every morning. (  )‎ A.get B.got C.will get ‎19.(1分)﹣﹣Which coat do you like better, the red one_______the blue one?‎ ‎﹣﹣The blue one.(  )‎ A.but B.and C.or ‎20.(1分)﹣﹣Where is Kate?‎ ‎﹣She is sitting next_______Lily. (  )‎ A.to B.in C.on ‎21.(1分)﹣﹣I'm thirsty.‎ ‎﹣﹣There is some_______in the glass. You can drink it. (  )‎ A.bananas B.water C.pears ‎22.(1分)﹣﹣MrB rown has written some short stories, but he is______known for his plays.(  )‎ A.much more B.the most C.better ‎23.(1分)﹣﹣Please give me a call_______you come back. (  )‎ A.until B.as soon as C.while ‎24.(1分)﹣﹣ It has started to rain. It's wise that we_______to the park.(  )‎ A.didn't go B.aren 't going ‎ C.don't go ‎25.(1分)﹣﹣Look, Sam is doing some_______in the library. (  )‎ A.to read B.reading C.read ‎26.(1分)﹣﹣This is the most exciting match_______I have ever watched(  )‎ A.who B.which C.that 三、完形填空(共10分)阅读下面短文,选择最佳的答案,并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑 ‎27.(10分)One day Tom was hit by a car. He was taken to the (1)   at once. In the hospital the doctor told his parents, "He will wake up very soon ,or maybe he will never wake up. ""Tom's parents(2)   him day and night, but Tom just slept. They were very(3)   . One day Tom's father said, "Tom, let's(4)   home and play with Cody. Cody is Tom's(5)   . When Tom's father said"Cody", Tom moved his arm. Then his parents thought of a(n) (6)    idea.They asked the doctor,"We ‎ want to bring Tom's dog to the hospital. Is it OK ? The doctor agreed. The next day, Tom's (7)    brought Cody to the hospital. They put the dog on Tom's bed. To their surprise, Tom(8)   his eyes. A few days later, when Cody jumped onto Tom's bed and touched his arm, Tom said(9)    first words, "Bad dog!" After several weeks, Tom got well.‎ ‎ He and his parents went home (10)   with Cody. What an unusual experience Tom had!‎ ‎(1)A.shop B, school C. hospital ‎(2)A. looked after B. looked for C. looked through ‎(3)A.bored B. worried C. satisfied ‎(4)A.go B. arrive C. leave ‎(5)A. cat B.dog C. pig ‎(6)A bad B. old C. good ‎(7)A.classmates B. parents C. teachers ‎(8)A opened B washed C.closed ‎(9)A. my B. your C. his ‎(10)A happily B. carefully C. quickly 四、阅读理解(共4小题,A、 B 小题每小题5分,C、D小题每小题5分,共25分)‎ ‎28.(5分)‎ A ‎ A dentist(牙医)was starting his work in the morning. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say"Quick! Quick! The dentist thought he must be very sick. His assistant(助手)helped to make the man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man's mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. When the to man woke up, he said in a low voice, "Quick, doctor, quick."‎ ‎ "It's all right now, "the dentist told him. "Its over."‎ ‎ "You don' t understand, "said the man, "I came to tell you that your house is on fire. "‎ 根据短文内容判断正误,正确的在答题卡上涂A,错误的涂B.‎ ‎(1)The dentist was starting his work in the morning   .‎ ‎(2)Suddenly a woman ran into the dentist's office   .‎ ‎(3)The dentist thought the man must be very sick   .‎ ‎(4)The dentist's assistant helped to make the man sit on a table   .‎ ‎(5)The dentist pulled out all the man' s bad teeth   .‎ ‎29.(5分)‎ B ‎ Yesterday morning I went to Liuhou Park by bike. While I was walking in the park, a young man stopped me and asked if I could take some photos for him. I was happy to help and took many beautiful photos for him. With many thanks, he said goodbye to me. However, a few minutes later, I found the young man had left his bag on the bench(长凳). I thought he must forget to take it with him. So i decided to wait for him. Ten minutes later, the young man returned in a hurry. Seeing his bag in my hand, he was very happy. Then I gave the bag to him. He showed his gratitude to me. When I left, he thanked me again.‎ ‎ What a great pleasure it was to help others!‎ 根据短文内容,选择最佳的答案,并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑soiw?H ‎(1)Yesterday morning I went to Liuhou Park   .‎ A.on foot B. by bike C.by bus ‎(2)A young man asked me if I could   for him.‎ A. take some photos B. draw a picture C. sing a song ‎(3)The young man left his   on the bench.‎ A. hat B. umbrella C.bag ‎(4)Ten    later, the young man returned in a hurry.‎ A. minutes B. hours C days ‎(5)The underlined word"gratitude"in Paragraph means   in Chinese.‎ A.情感 B.感激 C.看法 ‎30.(5分)‎ C Helen Sports Center Want to keep fit? Come to Helen Sports Center.‎ Price: ¥20 each time; 10% off for one month; 15% off for one year Ti me:10:0 am﹣10:30 pm Address: 28 Hedong Road Tel:3980﹣451‎ Xinglong Supermarket Welcome to the biggest shopping centre in our city!‎ ‎20% off for everything on July l Time: 8: 00 am﹣10: 00 pm(weekend 10: 30 pm)‎ Address: 31 Bayi Road Tel:3817﹣378‎ Sunshine Restaurant Buffet(自助餐)‎ More than 200 delicious foods and drinks are waiting for you!‎ Price:¥ 60 each(every 3 persons, one for free); 10% off between July 1and July 3‎ Time:11:00am﹣2:30 pm;5:30 pm﹣﹣8: 00 pm Address: 10 Gongyuan Road Tel:3807﹣593‎ 根据表格信息,选择最佳的答案,并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑.‎ ‎(1)You can go to Helen sports Center to   .‎ A.read books B.drive a car C.keep fit ‎(2)You can go to buy things at Xinglong Supermarket at    on Monday.‎ A.7:00 am B.10:00 am C.10:30 pm ‎(3)Xinglong Supermarket is at   .‎ A.10 Gongyuan Road.‎ B.28 Hedong Road C.31 Bayi Road ‎(4)If you want to book a table for the buffet,you can call   .‎ A.3807﹣593‎ B.3817﹣378‎ C.3980﹣451‎ ‎(5)Xiao Qi, together with five of his friends will have a buffet dinner on July 2. They should pay   .‎ A.¥360‎ B.¥240‎ C.¥216‎ ‎31.(10分)‎ D ‎ Trust has been considered as the basis( 基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust(1)    Sometimes, it takes years,‎ ‎ even a whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us?‎ ‎ (2)    You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.‎ ‎ Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust.You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion, And so do they(3)   ‎ ‎ Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friend ship. Actually, two people can't always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅)and forget. (4)    It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地).‎ ‎ There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier(5)   Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most, you can know that they trust you,‎ A. But winning trust is not easy as we imagin.‎ B. Whom would you like to share your secrets with?‎ C. But for your true friends there is no difficulty in it.‎ D. They dont like their friends with different opinions.‎ E. It will be necessary for you to stay in touch with your friends.‎ F. However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.‎ G. The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life.‎ 五、口语运用(共10分)根据对话内容,从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑.‎ ‎32.(10分)Lingling: Good morning, Daming Daming:(1)   ‎ Lingling: May I ask you a question?‎ Daming:(2)   ‎ Lingling: What's this in English?‎ Daming:(3)   ‎ Lingling: How do you spell"ruler"?‎ Daming: (4)   ‎ Lingling: Thank you very much.‎ Daming:(5)   ‎ A.R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R,ruler.‎ B.Good morning,lingling.‎ C.I'm 12.‎ D.You're welcome.‎ E. Yes, of course F. It's a ruler.‎ 六、综合填空(共5小题,每小题1分) A.单词拼写根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词,并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上.每空只能填一词.‎ ‎33.(1分)The post office is    (在…的对面) the station.‎ ‎34.(1分)Tony usually practises playing    (音乐的) instruments after clas.‎ ‎35.(1分)It's our duty to protect the   (环境).‎ ‎36.(1分)Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman   (宇航员) to enter the space.‎ ‎37.(1分)You should    (道歉) to her for your mistake.‎ B.选词填空根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子,并填写在答题卡对应的横线上.部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能填一词.‎ ‎38.(5分)选词填空根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子,‎ Improve fast this doctor ill There is an old saying, "Laughter is the best medicine. "Now people are using laughter to(1)   their health all around the world. In some countries special centres for treating(2)    with laughter have been set up and become popular. In 2003, a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better (3)   than the usual treating ways. It made them relax, and(4)   was helpful for their general health. Laughing helps us feel happier. And(5)    say five minutes of laughing is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. It also gives the body exercise.‎ 七、连词成句(共5小题,每小题2,共10分)根据括号内的中文提示,将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上.‎ ‎39.(2分)连词成句 I, Chinese,am(我是中国人.)‎ ‎   ‎ ‎40.(2分)连词成句 he, sings, very well(他唱歌很好.)‎ ‎   ‎ ‎41.(2分)连词成句 on the desk, there is, a book(书桌上有一本书.)‎ ‎   ‎ ‎42.(2分)连词成句 in the spare time ,the father ,to be taught, his daughter French, wants(这位父亲想让女儿业余时间学法语.)‎ ‎   ‎ ‎43.(2分)连词成句 I, again, the teacher's help, avoid, got to know, with, to pay attention to , making the same mistake,what (在老师的帮助下,我懂得了该注意些什么来避免再犯同样的错误.)‎ ‎   ‎ 八、书面表达(15分)‎ ‎44.(15分)假设你是班长李华,你们班计划举办一场告别初中生活的晚会.请你代表班级用英文 写一封邮件,邀请你们的外教David前来参加,内容包括:‎ 时间 ‎6月30日晚上7:00‎ 地点 本班教室 活动 ‎1.分享过去年的美好记忆;‎ ‎2.谈论未来的梦想;‎ ‎3.向老师表达谢意,‎ ‎4.师生合影.‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数70左右,须适当发挥;‎ ‎2.邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数;‎ ‎3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名 参考词汇:‎ 分享 share 记忆 memory 过去三年 the past three years 谈论 talk about 梦想 dream 未来 future 向……表达谢意 give thanks to 拍照 take photos Dear David Our class plan to have a party to say goodbye to our middle school life. I'm writing to invite you to join us.   ‎ We're expecting your coming. Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ LiHua ‎2018年广西柳州市中考英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、听力测试(共1小题,每小题4分,共30分)第一节 听音辨图.听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画.每个句子读两遍.‎ ‎1.【分析】略 ‎【解答】DCAB ‎【点评】略 第二节情景反应.听句子,选择恰当的答语.每个句子读两遍.‎ ‎2.【分析】略 ‎【解答】A ‎【点评】略 ‎3.【分析】略 ‎【解答】B ‎【点评】略 ‎4.【分析】略 ‎【解答】C ‎【点评】略 ‎5.【分析】略 ‎【解答】B ‎【点评】略 ‎6.【分析】略 ‎【解答】A ‎【点评】略 ‎7.【分析】略 ‎【解答】A ‎【点评】略 第三节对话理解. (一)听五组短对话和五个问题,选择正确的答案.每组对话读两遍.‎ ‎8.【分析】略 ‎【解答】A ‎【点评】略 ‎9.【分析】略 ‎【解答】B ‎【点评】略 ‎10.【分析】略 ‎【解答】C ‎【点评】略 ‎11.【分析】略 ‎【解答】A ‎【点评】略 ‎12.【分析】略 ‎【解答】C ‎【点评】略 ‎(二)听三段长对话,根据对话内容选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.‎ ‎13.【分析】略 ‎【解答】CAA ‎【点评】略 ‎14.【分析】略 ‎【解答】BC A ‎【点评】略 ‎15.【分析】略 ‎【解答】BABC ‎【点评】略 第四节 语篇理解.听一篇短文,回答下列问题,短文读三遍。‎ ‎16.【分析】略 ‎【解答】BCBCA ‎【点评】略 二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳的选项,并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑 ‎17.【分析】﹣你会游泳吗?‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣是的,我会.‎ ‎【解答】根据问句Can you swim?你会游泳吗?结合答语Yes,可知,用can问,肯定回答就用can.Can you…? Yes,I can./No,I can't.‎ 故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.‎ ‎18.【分析】我每天早晨在六点半起床.‎ ‎【解答】根据句意:我每天早晨在六点半起床.可知时态为一般现在时,主语是I,用动词原形.‎ 故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】熟悉一般现在时的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.‎ ‎19.【分析】你更喜欢哪件外套,红色的还是蓝色的?‎ 蓝色的那个.‎ ‎【解答】and和,用于肯定句中;but 但是,表示转折;or 或者,还是,一般用于疑问句或否定句中.此题根据语境是选择疑问句,故用or.‎ 故选:C.‎ ‎【点评】此题考查并列连词,在熟知并列连词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.‎ ‎20.【分析】Kate在哪?她正坐在Lily的旁边.‎ ‎【解答】根据题干可知固定搭配:next to靠近……又根据题干可知句意:Kate在哪?_她正坐在Lily的旁边.故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】本题考查固定搭配:next to靠近……以后要多积累一些固定搭配.‎ ‎21.【分析】我渴了.‎ 玻璃杯里有些水,你可以喝.‎ ‎【解答】此题根据 is some,可知此空填不可数名词,排除名词复数A,C;再根据上一句中thirsty,口渴的,可知说喝水,故选water.‎ 故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】此题考查名词的词义辨析,在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.‎ ‎22.【分析】MrB rown写了一些短篇小说,但他的戏剧更出名.‎ ‎【解答】根据句子意思:但他的戏剧更出名.更出名的 better known.‎ 故选:C.‎ ‎【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级和最高级,在熟知形容词的比较级和最高级用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.‎ ‎23.【分析】你一回来就给我打个电话.‎ ‎【解答】until 直到;as soon as 一…就…;while当…时候;此题根据语境:你一回来就给我打个电话.可知用as soon as.‎ 故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】此题考查从属连词,在熟知从属连词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.‎ ‎24.【分析】天开始下雨了,我们没有去公园是明智的.‎ ‎【解答】根据意思:天开始下雨了,我们没有去公园是明智的.表示我们那没有去公园这事发生在过去,故用一般过去时态,故didn't go.‎ 故选:A.‎ ‎【点评】此题考查否定句,在熟知否定句用法基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.‎ ‎25.【分析】看,山姆正在图书馆里读书.‎ ‎【解答】do some reading 读书,是固定词组,结合句意:看,山姆正在图书馆里读书.‎ 故选:B.‎ ‎【点评】本题考查动词词组的辨析,在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而得出正确的答案.‎ ‎26.【分析】这是我看过的最激动人心的比赛.‎ ‎【解答】who 谁,which哪一个;that那个,此题中表示定语从句,先行词是比赛,不用who,排除A,因为先行词被最高级修饰,只能用that引导定语从句.‎ 故选:C.‎ ‎【点评】此题考查关系代词,在熟知关系代词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.‎ 三、完形填空(共10分)阅读下面短文,选择最佳的答案,并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑 ‎27.【分析】文章主要介绍了Tom出了车祸,昏迷不醒,他的父母把他最喜欢的小狗带到了医院,最终在小狗的帮助下Tom醒了并康复回家了.‎ ‎【解答】1﹣5:CABAB 6﹣10:CBACA ‎1.C 名词辨析.A商店;B学校;C医院;根据后面In the hospital 在医院里,可知马上被送到了医院,故答案是C.‎ ‎2.A 短语辨析.A照顾;B寻找;C看穿;根据Tom's parents(2)him day and night,结合语境,这里应该是日夜照顾他,故答案是A.‎ ‎3.B 形容词辨析.A无聊的;B担心的;C满意的;根据前面 but Tom just slept. They were very ,Tom只睡觉,他的父母应该非常担心 ,故答案是B.‎ ‎4.A 动词辨析.A去;B到达;C离开;根据前面在医院,这里Tom, let's(4)home and play with Cody应该是回家,go home回家,故答案是A.‎ ‎5.B 名词辨析.A猫;B狗;C猪;根据下文,"We want to bring Tom's dog to the hospital我们想把Tom的狗带到医院,可知Cody是只狗,故答案是B.‎ ‎6.C 形容词辨析.A坏的;B老的;C好的;根据When Tom's father said"Cody", Tom moved his arm. 当Tom听到爸爸说Cody时,Tom动了下胳膊,可知他的父母认为是个好主意,故答案是C.‎ ‎7.B 名词辨析.A同学;B父母;C老师;根据前面Then his parents thought of a(n) (6)good idea,他的父母认为是个好主意,后面应该他的父母把Cody带到医院,故答案是B.‎ ‎8.A 动词辨析;A打开;B洗;C关闭;根据语境,这里To their surprise, Tom(8)his eyes,应该是睁开了眼睛,故答案是A.‎ ‎9.C 代词辨析.A我的;B你的;C他的;根据 Tom said(9)first words, "Bad dog结合语境,这里应该是Tom说了他的第一句话,故答案是C.‎ ‎10.A 副词辨析.A开心地;B小心地;C快地;根据He and his parents went home (10)with Cody,前面住院,这里应该是开心地回家了,故答案是A.‎ ‎【点评】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.‎ 四、阅读理解(共4小题,A、 B 小题每小题5分,C、D小题每小题5分,共25分)‎ ‎28.【分析】短文讲了一个牙医给一个男人拔牙的事情,最后才知道男人是来告诉牙医他的房子着火了.‎ ‎【解答】细节判断题.‎ ‎1.A 根据第一行句子A dentist(牙医)was starting his work in the morning.一个牙医早上开始工作.可知牙医早上开始工作.故答案为A.‎ ‎2.B 根据第一行句子Suddenly a man ran in.突然一个男人跑了进来.可知突然,一个女人跑进了牙医的办公室是错误的.故答案为B.‎ ‎3.A 根据第一行句子The dentist thought he must be very sick. 牙医认为他一定病得很厉害.可知牙医认为那个人一定病得很重.故答案为A.‎ ‎4.B 根据第二行句子 His assistant(助手)helped to make the man sit in a chair.他的助手帮忙让那个人坐在椅子上.可知牙医的助手帮助那个人坐在桌子上是错误的.故答案为B.‎ ‎5.A 根据第二行句子Then, he looked into the man's mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth.然后,他看着那个人的嘴,拔掉了所有的坏牙.可知牙医拔掉了那人所有的坏牙.故答案为A.‎ ‎【点评】做好简单推理判断题.以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断.只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论.‎ ‎29.【分析】文章主要介绍了作者在公园散步时捡到一个包,他知道主人是谁,最后等到了主人把包取回去了,同时作者也觉得帮助别人是件开心的事情.‎ ‎【解答】1﹣5:BACAB ‎1.B 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第1段Yesterday morning I went to Liuhou Park by bike.昨天早上我骑自行车去柳侯公园,可知是骑自行车,故答案是B.‎ ‎2.A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第1段a young man stopped me and asked if I could take some photos for him一个年轻人拦住我,问我能不能给他拍几张照片,可知是想让作者帮助他照像,故答案是A.‎ ‎3.C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第1段 I found the young man had left his bag on the bench可知我发现那个年轻人把包忘在凳子上了,故答案是C.‎ ‎4.A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第1段 Ten minutes later, the young man returned in a hurry十分钟后,那个年轻人匆匆地回来了,可知10分钟后回来了,故答案是A.‎ ‎5.B 考查词义猜测题,根据文中的Then I gave the bag to him. He showed his gratitude to me我把包给他,应该他非常感激我,可知gratitude应该是感激的意思,故答案是B.‎ ‎【点评】‎ 本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.‎ ‎30.【分析】这是健身中心,自助餐厅和超市的广告,包括地址,营业时间和价格等信息.‎ ‎【解答】本题考查细节理解题.‎ ‎1.C 根据Want to keep fit? Come to Helen Sports Center(想保持健康吗?来到海伦体育中心)可知你可以去海伦体育中心健身,故选C.‎ ‎2.B 根据第二栏的Time: 8: 00 am﹣10: 00 pm可知向兴隆超市工作日的营业时间是上午八点到晚上十点,故选B.‎ ‎3.C 根据第二栏的Address: 31 Bayi Road可知兴隆超市在八一路31号,故选C.‎ ‎4.A 根据第三栏的Tel:3807﹣593可知你想定自主餐可以拨打这个电话,故选A.‎ ‎5.C 根据第三栏的Price:¥ 60 each(every 3 persons, one for free); 10% off between July 1and July 3可知价格:每人60元(每3人,一人免费),小琪和五个朋友是六个人,两人免费即240,;在7月1日和7月3日之间优惠10%.240×90%=216,故选C.‎ ‎【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.‎ ‎31.【分析】文章讲的是信任是朋友间的基础.有时,要花几年,甚至一辈子才能相信某个人.事实上,到现在为止,赢得信任是人际关系中最具有挑战的一方面.‎ ‎【解答】细节推理题.‎ ‎1.A 根据前句Trust has been considered as the basis( 基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust.信任被认为是任何关系的基础,包括友谊.没有信任,任何关系都不可能长久.可知结合选项,应说但赢得信任并不像我们想象的那么容易.故选A.‎ ‎2.B 根据后句You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.你可能首先喜欢和你最信任的朋友聊天.你的朋友也是如此.可知结合选项,应说你想和谁分享你的秘密?故选B.‎ ‎3.G 根据前句Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust.You know they will never pass on a wrong ‎ suggestion,当你最需要的时候,你向谁征求意见?你首先想到的也许是你的父母或朋友.你只向真正信任的人征求意见.你知道他们永远不会传递错误的建议,可知结合选项,应说信任你的朋友会在他们人生的重要决定中向你寻求帮助.故选G.‎ ‎4.C 根据前句Actually, two people can't always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅)and forget.事实上,两个人对一种情况的看法不尽相同,他们可能会有不同的建议.有时有些人发现很难原谅和忘记.和后句It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地).因为他们信任你,相信你永远不会故意给他们带来任何痛苦.可知结合选项,应说但对你真正的朋友来说,这并没有什么困难.故选C.‎ ‎5.F 根据前句There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier,生活中,有时你会发现自己是个孤独的士兵.和句子Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement.当你需要鼓励时,你的朋友永远不会让你失望,会坚定地支持你.可知结合选项,应说然而,如果你有真正的朋友,在任何障碍中你将永远不会孤单一个人.故选F.‎ ‎【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.‎ 五、口语运用(共10分)根据对话内容,从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑.‎ ‎32.【分析】玲玲:早上好,大明.‎ 大明:早上好,玲玲.‎ 玲玲:我可以问你一个问题吗?‎ 大明:是的,当然可以.‎ 玲玲:这个用英语怎么说?‎ 大明:是一把尺子.‎ 玲玲:你怎么拼写"ruler"?‎ 大明:R U﹣L E﹣R,尺子.‎ 玲玲:非常感谢.‎ 大明:不客气.‎ ‎【解答】BEFAD 本题考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.‎ ‎1.B 根据上一句:早上好,大明,可知此处应该是:早上好,玲玲.故填B.‎ ‎2.E 根据上一句:我可以问你一个问题吗?可知此处应该是:是的,当然可以.故填E.‎ ‎3.F 根据上一句:这个用英语怎么说?和下一句:你怎么拼写"ruler"?可知此处应该是:是一把尺子.故填F.‎ ‎4.A 根据上一句:你怎么拼写"ruler"?可知此处应该是:R U﹣L E﹣R,尺子.故填A.‎ ‎5.D 根据上一句:非常感谢,可知此处应该是:不客气.故填D.‎ ‎【点评】本题考查的是情景对话,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项,使对话连贯通顺.‎ 六、综合填空(共5小题,每小题1分) A.单词拼写根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词,并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上.每空只能填一词.‎ ‎33.【分析】邮局在车站的对面.‎ ‎【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:在…的对面,介词.英语表达是:opposite.句意:邮局在车站的对面.‎ 故答案为opposite.‎ ‎【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.‎ ‎34.【分析】托尼通常课下练习演奏乐器.‎ ‎【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:音乐的,形容词.英语表达是:musical.句意:托尼通常课下练习演奏乐器.‎ 故答案为musical.‎ ‎【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.‎ ‎35.【分析】保护环境是我们的责任.‎ ‎【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:环境,名词.英语表达是:environment.此处是不可数名词. 句意:保护环境是我们的责任.‎ 故答案为environment.‎ ‎【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.‎ ‎36.【分析】刘洋是中国第一位进入太空的女宇航员.‎ ‎【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:宇航员.名词.英语表达是:astronaut.此处是单数形式,句意:刘洋是中国第一位进入太空的女宇航员.‎ 故答案为astronaut.‎ ‎【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.‎ ‎37.【分析】你应当为你的错误道歉.‎ ‎【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:道歉,动词.英语表达是:apologise/apologize.should后接动词原形. 句意:你应当为你的错误道歉.‎ 故答案为apologise/apologize.‎ ‎【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.‎ B.选词填空根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子,并填写在答题卡对应的横线上.部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能填一词.‎ ‎38.【分析】这是一篇健康环保类阅读,主要介绍在一些国家,用笑来治疗疾病的特殊中心已经建立并变得很流行."笑是最好的药",全世界的人们都在用笑来改善他们的健康.‎ ‎【解答】1.improve.考查动词.句意"现在全世界人们都在利用笑声来__他们的健康".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"改善".不定式to后用动词原形improve.‎ ‎2.illnesses.考查名词.句意"在一些国家设立了专门的以笑治__的中心,并流行起来".根据下一句a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better一项研究表明笑有助于病人病情好转.及所给单词,可知,应该是"疾病",填ill的名词illness.不止一种疾病,用illness的复数illnesses.‎ ‎3.faster.考查比较级.句意"一项研究表明,笑比通常的治疗方法更好__帮助病人".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"更快的".better更好的,比较级.用fast的比较级faster.‎ ‎4.this.考查代词.句意"它使他们放松,__有助于他们的总体健康".根据上一句a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better faster than the usual treating ways一项研究表明,笑比通常的治疗方法更好更快的帮助病人.及所给单词,可知,应该是"这".was单数.用单数this.‎ ‎5.doctors.考查名词.句意"__说五分钟的大笑对你来说就像在运动场十五分钟一样好".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"医生".say原形.主语用doctor的复数doctors.‎ ‎【点评】选词填空,根据上下文猜意思,掌握文章大意.结合语境,根据所给单词,选择合适的时态,人称,句型,词性、单复数变化等,注意单词拼写.做完后检查一遍.‎ 七、连词成句(共5小题,每小题2,共10分)根据括号内的中文提示,将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上.‎ ‎39.【分析】我是中国人.‎ ‎【解答】正确答案:I am Chinese. 根据中文提示及所给单词可知本句是主系表,主语是I,am是系动词,Chinese作表语.‎ ‎【点评】本题考查连词成句,基础题,根据中文提示、句型结构及所给单词即可解答,难度一般.‎ ‎40.【分析】他唱歌很好.‎ ‎【解答】正确答案:He sings very well. 根据中文提示及所给单词可知本句主语是he,sings作谓语,本句是一般现在时,very well修饰动词sings.‎ ‎【点评】本题考查连词成句,基础题,根据中文提示、句子结构及所给单词即可解答.‎ ‎41.【分析】书桌上有一本书.‎ ‎【解答】正确答案:There is a book on the desk. 根据中文提示可知本句是there be句型,其结构是There be+名词+地点状语,此处名词是a book,on the desk 是地点状语.‎ ‎【点评】本题考查连词成句,基础题,熟悉there be句型,再根据中文提示及所给单词即可解答.‎ ‎42.【分析】这位父亲想让女儿业余时间学法语.‎ ‎【解答】正确答案:The father wants his daughter to be taught French in the spare time. 根据中文提示及所给单词,本句主语是the father,wants作谓语,本句时态是一般现在时.其次want sb. to do sth.表示想让某人做某事,其中此处to be taught是不定式的被动语态,表示被教,in the spare time表示业余或者空闲时间,作时间状语置于句末位置.‎ ‎【点评】本题考查连词成句,基础题,根据中文提示及所给词汇即可作出解题,此类题要求学生有扎实的语言基础.‎ ‎43.【分析】在老师的帮助下,我懂得了该注意些什么来避免再犯同样的错误.‎ ‎【解答】根据中文提示,"在老师的帮助下"是with the teacher's help,‎ ‎ 这个伴随状语即可放在句首也可放在句末.其次根据句意"我懂得了该注意些什么来避免再犯同意的错误"及所给单词可知主语是I,got to know作谓语,本句时态是一般过去时,其中what+to do结构可作know的宾语,pay attention to中to 是介词,后跟动名词,因此pay attention to doing sth.表示注意做某事即 what to pay attention to表示注意什么作宾语从句. avoiding making the same mistakes表示避免犯错,again表示再一次、又.‎ 故答案为:With the teacher's help,I got to know what to pay attention to avoiding making the same mistake again./ I got to know what to pay attention to avoiding making the same mistake again with the teacher's help.‎ ‎【点评】本题考查连词成句,因所给单词短语较多,有一定难度,但根据中文提示及所给单词固定搭配即可作答,要求学生有扎实的语言基础.‎ 八、书面表达(15分)‎ ‎44.【分析】【高分句型一】‎ It will be held in our classroom.它将在我们的教室里举行.这是一个一般将来时的被动语态的句子,will be held 将要被举行.‎ ‎【高分句型二】‎ ‎ In the end, we're going to take photos together. 最后,我们将一起拍照. In the end最后, take photos 拍照.‎ ‎【解答】Dear david,‎ Our class plans to have a party to say goodbye to our middle school life.I'm writing to invite you to join us.‎ The party is at 7 o'clock in the evening on June 30.【要点一,时间】 It will be held in our classroom. 【高分句型一】 【要点二,地点】 At the party, we will have some activities. First, we will share our happy memories in the past three years.Then, we will talk about our dreams of the future. And next we'll give our thanks to the teachers in different ways. In the end, we're going to take photos together【高分句型二】.【要点三,活动】‎ We're expecting your coming. Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours Li Hua ‎【点评】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏.需在平时积累相关的词汇,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系.上下文之间可以适当使用连接词.如but,‎ ‎ so,then等.‎ 声明:试题解析著作权属菁优网所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布 日期:2019/3/13 16:40:56;用户:郑文霞;邮箱:yucxx54@xyh.com;学号:25810327‎