中考英语专题复习一名词和主谓一致 5页

专题一 名词和主谓一致 考点预测：‎ ‎ 名词：主要考查可数名词的单复数、不可数名词、名词所有格及名词的常识性用法等。预计2009年中考将更加注重名词在特定语境或情境中的运用。主谓一致性，指主语和谓语动词之间在“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。主要考查：主语是单、复数名词或代词；以and连接的两个或两个以上单数名词或代词作主语；固定句型中的就近原则；不定代词作主语；people等集体名词作主语；表示距离、时间、重量等复数名词作主语等。‎ 主谓一致：预计2009年中考中对主谓一致性的考查将由单纯考查逐渐转向综合性考查，并分布于阅读和写作两大块中，因为任务型阅读及写作更能反映出学生的英语综合运用能力。 ‎ 一、单项选择 ‎( )1．Wash your___________ before meals and brush your_____________ after meals．‎ ‎ A．hand；tooth B．teeth；hands C．hands；teeth D．hand；tooth ‎( )2．一Where’s your father? — At___________. ‎ ‎ A．Mr Green’s B．Mr Green C．the Mr Green’s D．the Mr Green ‎( )3．Standing on the top of the mountain．you’11 get a wonderful__________．‎ ‎ A．joy B．watch C．view D．nature ‎( )4．一How’s Millie’s skirt?‎ ‎ －Her skirt is more beautiful than__________．‎ ‎ A．her sister’ s and Kate B．her sister and Kate ‎ C．her sister and Kate’s　　 D．her sister’s and Kate’s ‎( 　)5．“English Weekly”has helped me a lot in the past two years．It’s a good__________‎ ‎ and I have enjoyed wonderful time with it．‎ ‎ A．magazine B．book C．newspaper 　D．dictionary ‎( )6．－What can I do for you?‎ ‎ 一I’d like to have a_________ of“China Daily”．‎ ‎ A．bit B．sheet C．lot D．copy ‎( )7．She is the _________ of“Tea House”．‎ ‎ A．doctor B．actress C．scientist D．actor ‎( )8．This morning she told me___________news．‎ ‎ A．a good B．such a good C．so good a D．a piece of good ‎( 　 )9．If the shoes are too big，ask him to bring you a smaller___________．‎ ‎ A．one B．piece C．pair D．ones ‎( )10．With the address，he had no___________in finding the old man’s house．‎ A．difficult B．difficuhy C．question　 D．mistakes ‎( ) 11．－The piano sounds terrible．‎ ‎ 　一Yes，1 want to leave now．Where is the___________? ‎ ‎ A．seat B．stay C．exit D．entrance ‎( )12．Twelve___________were hurt，but no___________were lost in that accident．‎ ‎ A．person；life B．people；lives C．peoples；lives D．person；lives ‎( )13．We’ve missed the last bus．I’m afraid we have no_________ but to take a taxi．‎ ‎ A．thought B．choice C．ability D．road ‎( )14．一Did you and your friends ride to beach yesterday?‎ ‎ －Yeah．__________we had!‎ ‎ A．How a fun B．What fun C．What a fun D．How fun ‎( )15．Many students find it difficult to deal with these___________because of the ‎ generation gap(代沟)between children and their parents．‎ ‎ A．problems B．questions C．matters D．troubles ‎( )16．Yesterday 1 wrote an_____________letter to Mr Wu to recommend David as the chairperson of the Students’Union．‎ ‎ A．eight—hundreds words B．eight hundreds words ‎ C．eight—hundred—word 　　D．eight—hundred—words ‎( )17．You’11 find a map of great___________in helping you to travel around Paris．‎ ‎ A．price B．cost C．vahle 　D．care ‎( )18．Lisa is always ready to help people in need because she thinks it is a___________．‎ ‎ A．decision B．chance C．thing D．pleasure ‎( )19．－Please write down the telephone number．‎ ‎ －Sorry，I have no__________ to write on．‎ ‎ A．pen B．ink C．paper D．time ‎( )20．－Do you know how many__________a horse has and how many__________ a bee has?‎ ‎ －of course，I know．‎ ‎ A．teeth；feet B．tooth；foot C．foot；teeth D．teeth；foot ‎( )21．In our school there are fifty-five____________．‎ ‎ A．women teachers B．woman teachers ‎ C．women teacher D．woman’s teachers ‎( )22．Maths_________my favourite subject．‎ ‎ A．be B．is C．am D．are ‎( )23．There__________many sheep on the West Hill Farm．‎ ‎ A．are B．is C．have D．has ‎( )24．In our class three-fifths of the students__________girls．‎ ‎ A．are B．is C．am D．be ‎ ‎( )25．Jenny and her parents__________ going to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow．‎ ‎ A．is B．am C．are D．be ‎( )26．I think everything__________ready for the party．‎ ‎ A．is B．are C．get D．are getting ‎( )27．一How many students are there in your school?‎ ‎ －_________the students in our school_________over two thousand．‎ ‎ A．The number of；is B．The number of；are ‎ C．A number of；is　　　D．A number of；are ‎( )28．Dad，the phone is ringing．I guess either you or Mum__________ on the phone．‎ ‎ A．are wanted B．wants C．Want D．is wanted ‎( )29．All__________done now．‎ ‎ A．have B．has C．has been D．have been ‎( )30．The price of the boots___________than before．‎ ‎ A．is more lower B．are more cheaper ‎ C．is much lower D．are much cheaper 二、根据句意及所给中英文提示写出单词，使句子完整通顺 ‎1．一Which game do you like watching in the 29th Olympic Games?‎ ‎ －_________(沙滩)volleyball．‎ ‎2．Have you ever seen the students with__________(小刀)in your school?Do you think it is ‎ dangerous?‎ ‎3．Thousands of people lost their__________(生命)in the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan．‎ ‎4．There are some things that you can’t change，like your__________(身高)．‎ ‎5．After three__________(月)study，the scientists worked out the physics problem．‎ ‎6．It is said that Liu Yifei’s_________(美丽)got her into acting industry．But she insists that a pretty face doesn’t last forever．‎ ‎7．Everyone knows that there is a very important___________(运动)meeting in the world ‎ called the Olympic Games．It’s held every four years．‎ ‎8．Be careful with your__________(火柴)!They are very dangerous．‎ ‎9．A US company has created the world’s first wooden car．The top__________(速度)of the car is ‎240 mph．‎ ‎10．An English proverb says“___________(健康)is wealth．”‎ ‎11．Liu Xiang runs so fast．He can run 110 metres hurdle in about 10 s__________．‎ ‎12．Lots of a____________lived in the forest．A tiger was the king of them．He was a good ‎ king．‎ ‎13．Beijing is an old city with a long h____________．It’s in northern China．‎ ‎14．It’s our d__________ to save water．We can’t live without water．‎ ‎15．Nowadays a lot of animals are in d___________because of people．‎ ‎16．It’s nowing heavily，so d___________ have to drive slowly．‎ ‎17．On M__________31，2008，Chinese President Hu Jintao lit the cauldron in Tian’anmen ‎ Square with the Olympic torch，the Beijing 2008 Olympic flame passed in Chinese ‎ Mainland．‎ l 8．C_________are called“the boat of the desert”．‎ ‎19．We all know Li Yong is a famous h__________in our countrv． ‎ ‎20．Zhang Yimou is a __________(direct)of the 29th Beijing Olympic Games．He is very ‎ successful．‎ ‎21．If you go travelling in big cities like Beijing，a g _____ (a person whose job is to show a place to travellers)will be helpful to you．‎ ‎22．After Wenchuan Earthquake happened，Jin Hao，a nine—year—old boy saved two of his_________(students in the same class)．‎ ‎23．Why didn’t you tell her the t (fact that is accepted as true)?‎ ‎24．When autumn comes，I (a flat green part of a plant) become from green to ‎ yellow and then fall down．‎ ‎25．1 will see my uncle off at the a (a place where planes land and take off) tomorrow ‎ morning．‎ ‎26．In the b (start)，I found English tough to learn．Slowly it became easier to me．‎ ‎27．Wang Zhizhi is one of the best basketball p (a member of a team) in our basketball team．‎ 三、用所给动词的适当形式填空 ‎1．I I think your mother__________(be)good at cooking．‎ ‎2．There__________(be)a football game in our school．‎ ‎3．Dick isn’t here．He__________(go)to the cinema．‎ ‎4．Either Bob or Peter____________(watch)the 29th O1ympic Games now．‎ ‎5．Neither he nor I___________(be)interested in maths．‎ ‎6．Both he and I__________(not be)to England．‎ ‎7．The old man with some boys___________(wait)for the bus at two yesterday afternoon．‎ ‎8．There__________(be)a pair of shoes under the bed．‎ ‎9．Not only the teacher but also the students____________(1ike)playing baseball．‎ ‎10．Neither story___________(write)by LU Xun．‎ ‎11．Ten minutes’walk___________(not be)a long distance．‎ ‎12．The police___________(speak)English．‎ ‎13．Each of them___________(have)a good rest．‎ ‎14．We each____________(have)a good rest．‎ ‎15．The teacher and writer__________(come)to our school in an hour．‎ 参考答案 一、1~5. CACDC 6~10. DBDCB 11~15. CBBBA ‎ ‎16~20. CCDCA 21~25. ABAAC 26~30. AADCC 二、 1. Beach 2. knives 3. lives 4. height 5. months’ 6.beauty ‎ ‎7. sports 8. matches 9. speed 10. Henlth 11. seconds 12.animals 13. history 14.duty 15. danger 16. drivers 17. March 18.Camels 19. host 20.director 21.guide 22. classmates 23.truth 24. lenves 25. airport 26. beginning 27. players 三、1. is 2. is going to be/will be 3. hsa gone 4. is watching 5. am ‎ ‎6. haven’t been 7. was waiting 8. is 9. like 10. was written ‎ ‎11. isn’t 12. speak 13. has 14. habe 15. is coming/will come