2015日照中考英语模拟试题 9页

英语试题 ‎（满分120分，时间120分钟）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。答卷前，考生务必用‎0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ ‎2．第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。‎ ‎3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题　共75分）‎ 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）‎ ‎(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。‎ ‎1. A. With pleasure. B. You’re welcome. C. It doesn’t matter. ‎ ‎2. A. Yes, sure. B. Yes, you can. C. Of course not. ‎ ‎3. A. I think so. B. That’s a good idea. C. Thank you.‎ ‎4. A. Have a good time. B. It’s a pity. C. Congratulations!‎ ‎5. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please. C. Either is OK. ‎ ‎（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。‎ ‎6. What’s the weather like now? ‎ ‎ A. It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. ‎ ‎7. Where are the two speakers? ‎ A. In the supermarket. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.‎ ‎8. How will the woman go to Beijing?‎ ‎ ‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎9. What does the woman mean? ‎ ‎ A. She likes the movie very much. ‎ B. She thinks highly of the movie. ‎ C. She doesn’t like the movie at all. ‎ ‎10. How many books can the boy borrow at most?‎ A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. ‎ ‎（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。‎ ‎11. Why does Peter look unhappy? ‎ ‎ A. He isn’t very well. ‎ B. He has some trouble learning Chinese. ‎ ‎ C. He has few friends and feels lonely. ‎ ‎12. Which of the following is NOT the woman’s advice? ‎ ‎ A. To go out more. ‎ B. To speak first. ‎ C. To talk about the weather only.‎ ‎13. What do we learn from the dialogue? ‎ ‎ A. Learning a language requires a lot of practice. ‎ B. Peter is not interested in speaking Chinese. ‎ ‎ C. Chinese people are hard to make friends with. ‎ ‎14. What are they going to do?‎ ‎ A. Hang out. B. Have dinner together. C. Watch a movie.‎ ‎15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Strangers.‎ ‎（四）录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。‎ ‎16. Why do the people have to start early tomorrow? ‎ ‎ A. It is a long way to Loch Ness. ‎ B. There’s only one bus to Loch Ness in the morning. ‎ ‎ C. They all want to watch the sunrise in the mountains. ‎ ‎17. When is the bus going to leave? ‎ ‎ A. At half past seven. B. At half past eight. C. At eight. ‎ ‎18. What color is the ticket for lunch? ‎ ‎ A. Yellow. B. White. C. Pink. ‎ ‎19. What does the speaker suggest bringing?‎ A. An umbrella. B. A jacket. C. Sunglasses. ‎ ‎20. Who is the speaker?‎ A. A guide. B. A student. C. A teacher. ‎ 二、单项选择 （共10小题，计10分）‎ 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎21. — Chris looks very smart in his new grey suit. ‎ ‎ — Yes. He does have a good _______ in clothes. ‎ A. taste B. hobby C. idea D. design ‎ ‎22. — Do you want a red dress as your birthday present, sweetie?‎ ‎ — But Mom, I’ve already got _______. ‎ A. it B. one C. that D. this ‎23. Just be _______, you can’t expect the world to change in a day. ‎ ‎ A. careful B. grateful C. helpful D. patient ‎24. _______ classes, we have a break to refresh ourselves _______ doing exercises or playing games. ‎ A. Among; with B. During; with C. Between; by D. In; by ‎25. — More and more families can _______ a car now. ‎ ‎ — That’s true. But I’m afraid there will be more traffic jams.‎ A. sell B. afford C. provide D. support ‎ ‎26. — Where is Dad?‎ ‎ — I’m not sure. He _______ be in the kitchen helping Mom. ‎ A. need B. can C. may D. must ‎ ‎27. — How can we stop the killing in nature? ‎ ‎ — ________ there is no buying and selling of animals. ‎ A. But B. Unless C. Before D. Since ‎28. — Faster, please. My plane is ________. ‎ ‎ — I’m trying, but safety must come first, you know. ‎ A. taking up B. taking off C. taking down D. taking away ‎ ‎32. ‎ ‎29. — Did you watch the opening ceremony of the World Cup?‎ ‎ — No, I _______ an exam. ‎ A. have had B. am having C. will have D. was having ‎30. Can you imagine ________ without modern science and technology?‎ A. what life will be like B. what will life be like C. how life will be like D. how will life be like 三、完形填空 (共15小题，计15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。‎ One day after doing all the shopping for my family in town, I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. I bought a 31 and some chocolates and went into a self-service coffee shop near the 32 . I put the newspaper and chocolates on the table to 33 a place and went to get a cup of coffee. When I 34 to my seat, there was a wild-looking young man with dark glasses in the next seat. ‎ ‎ To my surprise, he’d started to eat my chocolate. ___35___ I was a little angry with it. ___36___, in order not to get into trouble, I did not say anything about it. I just looked down__37__the front page of the newspaper, 38 my coffee and took a piece of chocolate. The boy looked at me 39 . Still I didn’t start a (n) 40 with him. When he took a third piece, I felt 41 angrier. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece anyway.” And I got it. ‎ The boy gave me a strange look, and then he stood up. As he left, he 42__, “The woman is mad!” Everyone 43 their eyes on me quickly. That really made me in a trouble position, but it ‎ was 44 when I finished drinking my coffee and got ready to leave, I realized I had made a mistake. There was mine, unopened, just 45 my newspaper.‎ ‎31. A. newspaper B. book C. magazine D. novel ‎32. A. shop B. town C. market D. station ‎33. A. take B. keep C. get D. cover ‎34. A. arrived B. went C. returned D. got ‎35. A. Naturally B. Happily C. Surprisingly D. Gladly ‎36. A. And B. However C. Besides D. though ‎37. A. on B. upon C. at D. from ‎38. A. poured B. got C. bought D. tasted ‎39. A. carefully B. strangely C. attentively D. funnily ‎ ‎40. A. agreement B. fight C. conversation D. quarrel ‎41. A. much B. more C. a bit of D. a lot of ‎ ‎42. A. murmured B. shouted C. said D. spoke ‎43. A. fixed B. watched C. looked D. stared ‎44. A. much funnier B. more serious C. unlucky D. even worse ‎ ‎45. A. beside B. over C. under D. on 四、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）‎ 阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 ‎ A ‎ ‎ ‎ 1 2‎ ‎46. The main purpose of Picture 1 is to _________.‎ ‎ A. sell pizza B. raise money for the school ‎ C. invite friends to dinner D. help parents and children ‎ ‎47. If Mrs. Black wants to take her 18-month-old son to Flabbergast, she should pay ________. ‎ ‎ A. nothing B. $9.50 C. $5.50 D. $11.50‎ ‎48. We can know from Picture 2 that May 14 is _________. ‎ A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday D. Monday ‎49. “Dunk Tank” in Picture 2 might be a(n) _________. ‎ ‎ A. game B. address C. book D. teacher’s name ‎ ‎50. Both of the pictures are _________. ‎ ‎ A. menus B. posters C. notices D. postcards B While no one is looking, Frenchman Alain Robert jumps up an office building and starts to climb the wall. There’s no ‎ rope and no safety net — he’s using only his hands! By the time he’s halfway up, a crowd has gathered below. After an hour, he reaches the top and the crowd sighs with relief (如释重负). ‎ Alain has climbed over 85 of the tallest buildings in the world, including the Eiffel Tower, the Empire State Building and the Petronas Twin Towers in Malaysia. One of his first climbs was at the age of twelve. He didn’t have his apartment keys and his parents were out, so he climbed up the outside of the building — seven storeys high — and got in through a window. But, amazingly, Alain has a problem with height — he feels dizzy (眩晕的) when he’s up high! He has fallen seven times, which has left him partly disabled. But this doesn’t stop Alain. “I only think about what I can do, not what I can’t do,” he says. ‎ Why does he do it? Alain wants people to see their living environment differently. He says, “Maybe they think their building is ugly, this big tower with lots of glass — the opposite of a natural scenery. But for me, it’s another mountain. So I use the place where they work, and make it a kind of wonderland. Everywhere I climb, I see people who are happy.”‎ What he does is sometimes illegal (非法的), but most of the time he just gets a fine (罚款). The only thing that can stop his climbing is rain! In 2002, he got stuck on the 35th floor of London’s Canary‎ Wharf ‎Tower when it started to rain. Alain’s nickname may be Spider-Man, but he is no superhero. He’s just an extraordinary man living a dangerous life!‎ ‎51. When Alain Robert climbs a building, _________.‎ A. many people watch him begin B. he never rests on his way to the top C. he enjoys looking down at the crowd D. he doesn’t use any safety equipment ‎52. When he was young, Alain climbed up into his apartment because _________.‎ ‎ A. his parents lost their keys B. he wanted to see if he could make it C. it was the only way he could get in D. his parents encouraged him to do so ‎53. Alain climbs skyscrapers because he wants to _________.‎ ‎ A. shock people B. challenge himself only C. make city life more exciting D. change people’s way of thinking ‎54. Alain didn’t reach the top of the Canary‎ Wharf ‎Tower because _________.‎ ‎ A. the police stopped him B. he fell off the tower ‎ C. the weather stopped him D. he felt too dizzy half-way up ‎55. The purpose of this passage is to _________.‎ A. criticize Alain for what he does B. give information about Alain ‎ C. stop people from trying dangerous activities D. encourage people to support Alain ‎ C What are you going to do today? Perhaps you’ll email your friends, watch a DVD or listen to your MP3 player. It’s likely that sometime soon you’re going to surf the Net. Today, we take new technology for granted (视…为当然), so you may be surprised to learn that 50% of the people in the world have still never even used a telephone!‎ There is a huge gap between those who have access (访问) to new technology and those who don’t. It is called the ‘Digital Divide’. The truth is that fewer than 17% of the people in the world can actually use the Internet. ‎ To go online, you need a computer, the right software, a phone line, a modem and a subscription (订阅费) to an Internet service provider. These aren’t cheap and a lot of people, especially in poor countries, just can’t afford them. ‎ Then, there’s the language barrier. Four-fifths of all websites are in English and many people around the world cannot even read or write in their own language, let alone (更谈不上) a foreign language. If people can’t read, it will be hard to teach them how to use a computer. ‎ The technology gap also exists simply because many people do not understand how technology can help them. They have an old-fashioned way of thinking and cannot imagine the difference that technology will make to their lives. ‎ Education is the key. Governments, IT industries and educational institutions (机构) should work together to educate people and train them, and at the same time introduce local languages into computer usage. When we bridge the digital divide, then everyone will have equal opportunities and the power that technology brings. ‎ Facts ‎●Only 3.6% of nearly a billion people in Africa have Internet access.‎ ‎●0.1% of these have broadband.‎ ‎●Almost 70% of the people in North America have Internet access.‎ ‎●Only 10% of the people in Asia have Internet access. ‎ ‎●Africa, parts of Asia, South America and the Middle East are the least connected.‎ ‎56. What is NOT the cause of the “digital divide”? ‎ A. Being poor. B. Language barrier.‎ C. Old-fashioned way of thinking. D. Local languages.‎ ‎57. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “barrier”? ‎ A. difficulty B. change C. mistake D. development ‎58. What is the most important way to bridge the “digital divide”? ‎ A. Giving money to the poor. B. Education.‎ C. Language teaching. D. Technology support. ‎ ‎59. Why does the writer give us the “Facts” at the end of the passage?‎ ‎ A. To support the topic of the passage. ‎ B. To show the gap between America, Africa and Asia. ‎ ‎ C. To introduce information technology to readers. ‎ D. To show that few people in Africa have Internet access. ‎ ‎60. What’s the best title of the passage? ‎ A. New Technology B. Information Gap ‎ C. Digital Divide D. Internet Service ‎ 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题　共45分）‎ 五、单词拼写　根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。（共10小题，计10分）‎ ‎61. May is the f_________ month of the year. ‎ ‎62. The coffee cup fell off the desk and b_________ into pieces. ‎ ‎63. Eating less and exercising more can greatly improve your h_________.‎ ‎64. My parents are so busy that they can h__________ find time to visit my grandparents.‎ ‎65. Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou, became the w_________ of the CCTV Chinese Character Spelling Contest.‎ ‎66. The dish _________ (闻起来) nice and tastes even better.‎ ‎67. What other languages are you learning _________ (除了) English?‎ ‎68. Train services are back to _________ (正常的) after the earthquake.‎ ‎69. Measures have been taken to stop factories from __________ (污染) the environment.‎ ‎70. Almost half of the global _________ (人口) is watching the 2014 FIFA World Cup now.‎ 六、阅读填空（共10小题，计10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ One day a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car, clearly in need of help. So he stopped his old truck and got out to help fix her car quickly. The old lady was grateful 71 asked how much she should pay him. The man said he was Bryan Anderson and he wanted no money. He was just giving a hand to someone in trouble. “If you 72______( real) want to repay me, next time you see someone in need, help them and think of me,” he said,‎ After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road until she reached 73______ small café where she decided 74______(stop)for something to eat. As the pretty waitress took her order, the lady noticed she was nearly eight 75_____ (month) pregnant(怀孕). Although the waitress looked tired she was very kind. As the lady was going to pay the $ 10 bill she thought of Bryan’s words.‎ She paid with a hundred-dollar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change the lady ‎ was gone. On the table she saw a small note. There 76____(be) tears in her eyes when she read 77_____ : “Somebody once helped me the way I 78______ (help) you. If you want to pay me back, continue being kind to others.” Under the note were nine 79_____(much) $ 100 bills.‎ Was the old lady an angel? The waitress was so excited 80________she called her husband to tell him the news. “Bryan… Bryan Anderson my dear… you’re not going to believe what just happened…”‎ ‎ 七、阅读表达 （共5小题，计10分）‎ 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。‎ What usually happens whenever the chance to talk to someone comes up, is that you can’t think of anything to say. ‎ Whether you are starting a new school, going to a party where you don’t know anyone, or try to get to know a person you like, you often need to break the ice in order to start a friendly conversation. Breaking the ice means saying or doing something to stop feeling shy or uncomfortable around someone you don’t know well. The reason you feel this way is that you don’t know how the other person will react. Don’t let it get you down, though.‎ You shouldn’t worry. Almost everyone feels uncomfortable when they meet someone for the first time. If you feel this way, the following tips can help you out.‎ Smile: When you smile, people think you’re friendly and easy to talk to. They are also very likely to smile back and help you feel more comfortable about starting a conversation.‎ Be positive: Everybody likes being around happy people. Try to always look on the bright side of life and to see everything positively (积极地). People will enjoy your positive energy and benefit (从…中受益) from it. Also, be confident. If you like yourself, others will probably like you too. ‎ ‎___________: Don’t take over (接管) the conversation and don’t just talk about yourself. Listen to others carefully and ask them questions about themselves too. This way they’ll know you’re interested in them. ‎ Be sociable: Don’t avoid being around new people just because you feel uncomfortable. If you face a situation again and again, you’ll get used to it. It’s not easy, but it’s worth it. After all, the other person may want to talk to you as well—but may be too shy to break the ice!‎ ‎81. What does “break the ice” mean according to the passage? ‎ ‎82. How many tips are mentioned in the passage?‎ ‎83. Put the underlined sentence into Chinese.‎ ‎84. Fill in the blank with proper words. (no more than 5 words) ‎ ‎85. Give a proper title (题目) to the passage.‎ 八、写作 （共1题，计15分）‎ 某校学生Greener在“校园贴吧”中发帖，提出话题“Ways to help improve the environment”并征集大家意见。假如你是该校学生李华，请针对此话题，参考Cathy的回应， 写一篇短文发到贴吧中，谈谈日常生活中你的做法。‎ 注意：1. 短文至少写出日常生活中的三条做法；‎ ‎2. 不要出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；‎ ‎ 3. 词数为80个左右。 ‎ Hi everyone! I’m doing a project about ways to help improve the environment. I wonder if anyone has any good ideas. Thanks for your help! ‎ ‎ Greener ‎ ‎ Comments [2]‎ I try to use public transportation whenever I can. I take the bus to school and walk home every day.‎ ‎ Cathy ‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎