人教版英语中考260条固定搭配——考试必备 10页

人教版英语中考260条固定搭配——考试必备 ‎1. (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.‎ 我喜欢看猴子跳。‎ ‎2. （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越......‎ ‎3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）‎ ‎4. agree with sb 赞成某人 ‎5. all kinds of 各种各样的......‎ ‎6. all over the world 在全世界 ‎7. along with同…… 一道，伴随……‎ eg : Iwill go along with you 我将和你一起去。‎ ‎8. as soon as 一......就......‎ ‎9. as you can see 如你所知 ‎10. ask...for… 向…要…‎ ‎11. ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事 ‎12. ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 ‎13. at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.‎ 我16岁了。‎ ‎14. at the beginning of …… 在……的起初/的开始 ‎15. at the end of +地点/时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : at the end of the day ‎16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 ‎17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 对......有信心 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.‎ 我对我的英语口语有信心。‎ ‎18. be + doing 表：(1) 现在进行时 (2)将来时 ‎19. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够……‎ eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.‎ 它会唱歌。‎ ‎20. be afraid of sth 恐惧，害怕……‎ ‎21. be afraid to do sth 恐惧，害怕做……‎ eg : I'm afraid to go out at night.‎ 我害怕晚上出去。‎ ‎22. be allowed to do 被允许做......‎ eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.‎ 我被允许看电视。‎ I should be allowed to watch TV.‎ 我应该被允许看电视。‎ ‎23. be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me.‎ 别生我的气。‎ ‎24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为......而生某人的气 ‎25. be as…原级…as 和......什么一样......‎ eg : Sheis as tall as me.‎ 她和我一样高。‎ ‎26. be ashamed to do sth 对做......感到羞愧 ‎27. be away from 远离 ‎28. be born 出生 ‎29. be bad for 对......有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.‎ 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。‎ ‎30. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 ‎31. be busy with sth 忙于……‎ ‎32. be careful 当心；小心 ‎33. be different from… 和......不一样 ‎34. be famous for 因……而著名 ‎35. befriendly to sb 对某人友好 ‎36. be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing.‎ Is he from Bejing ?‎ He comes from Bejing.‎ Does he come from Bejing ?‎ ‎37. be full of = be filled with 充满......‎ eg: The glass is full of water.=The glass is filled with water.‎ 杯子里装满了水。‎ ‎38. be glad+to do sth/从句 很高兴......‎ ‎39. be going to + do... 将来时 ‎40. be good at+(doing) sth = do well in 善于……‎ ‎41. be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English.‎ ‎42. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 ‎43. be helpful to sbsth 对......有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处。‎ Exercising is helpful to your bady.‎ 锻炼对你的身体有好处。‎ ‎44. be in good health 身体健康 ‎45. be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble.‎ ‎46. be interested in 对......感兴趣 ‎47. be late for = come late to 迟到 ‎ ‎48. be like 像……‎ ‎49. be mad at 生某人的气 ‎50. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)‎ ‎51. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)‎ ‎53. be on a visit to 参观......‎ ‎54. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 ‎55. be quiet 安静 ‎56. be short for 是......的缩写 ‎ ‎57. be sick in bed 生病在床 ‎58. be sorry to do sth 对于做......而抱歉/遗憾 ‎59. be sorry to hear that... 遗憾听说......‎ ‎60. because+句子 because of +(doing) sth eg : He was late because he had a headache.=He was late because of his headache.‎ 因为他头疼，所以他迟到了。‎ ‎61. be strict in doing sth 在做......方面很严格 ‎ ‎62. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are notstrict with themselves.‎ 这些学生对自己不严格。‎ ‎63. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 ‎64. be supposed to do 应该......‎ ‎66. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning.‎ 他有信心赢.‎ ‎67. be sure of sth 对某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head.‎ 我相信我的大脑。‎ ‎68. be sure that sth 对......有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test.‎ 我相信他能通过考试。‎ ‎69. be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 eg: We are sure to pass the test.‎ 我们一定会通过这次考试。‎ ‎70. be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……‎ ‎71. be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 ‎72. be the same as … 和......一样 ‎73. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early.‎ 我爸爸习惯早起.‎ ‎74. be worth doing 值得被......‎ eg: The book is worth reading.‎ 这本书值得被读。‎ ‎75. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 ‎76. be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 ‎77. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以......开始......‎ eg : Let's begin the game with the song.‎ ‎78. between…and… 在......和......两者之间 ‎79. borrow sth from sb 向……借……‎ lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 把......借给......‎ eg : I borrowed a pen from him.=He lent a pen to me.‎ ‎80. both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同 ‎81. bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me the way to the station?‎ 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗？‎ He's bothering me to lend him money.‎ 他麻烦我借给他一些钱。‎ ‎82. by the end of 到……为止 ‎83. call sb sth eg : We call him old wang.‎ ‎84. care about 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?‎ 你为什么不关心国家的未来吗？‎ ‎85. catch up with sb 赶上某人 ‎86. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 ‎87. come in 进来 ‎88. come over to 过来 ‎89. come up with 提出，想出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea.‎ 你能想出一个好办法吗？‎ ‎90. communicate with sb 和某人交流 ‎91. consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou？‎ 为什么不考虑去泸州？‎ ‎92. dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music.‎ 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 ‎93. decide to do sth 决定做某事 ‎94. do a survey of 做某方面的调查 ‎95. do better in 在……方面做得更好 ‎96. do wrong 做错 ‎97. Don't forget to do sth. 不要忘了做某事。‎ ‎98. Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……‎ ‎99. each +名（单）每一个…‎ eg : Each student has many books.‎ 每一个学生都有很多书。‎ ‎100. end up +doing 结果......‎ ‎101. enjoy +doing 喜欢做......‎ ‎102. escape from 从……逃跑 eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison.‎ 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。‎ ‎103. expect to do sth 期待做某事 ‎104. fall down 摔倒 fall off 从......摔下来 ‎105. fall in love with sb/sth 爱上......‎ ‎106 far from 远离 eg : The school is far from my home.‎ ‎107. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事......‎ ‎108. find sb/sth +adj 发现某人/某事......‎ eg : I find the book interesting.‎ ‎109. finish +doing（名词）完成......‎ ‎110. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 ‎111. forget to do 忘了做......（未做）‎ forget doing 做了而忘了 ‎112. from…to… 从......到...... ‎ ‎113. get /have sth done ......被（别人）......‎ eg: I have my hair cut.‎ 我理了发(头发被剪了）。‎ Tom got his bad tooth pulled out.‎ 汤姆把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）。‎ ‎114. get a part-time job= find a part-time job ‎115. get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 ‎116. get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 ‎117. get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 ‎118. get sb into trouble 使某人处于麻烦之中 ‎119. get sb to do sth 使某人做某事 ‎120. get…from… 从某处得到某物 ‎121. give a talk 做报告 ‎122. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 ‎123. go fishing 去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳 ‎124. go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 ‎125. go out away from=go out of 从......中出来 ‎126. go to school 去上学 go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）‎ ‎127. good way to do stn 做某事的好方法 ‎128. have a party for sb 为......的晚会 ‎129. have a talk 谈一谈 ‎130. have been to …( 地方）去过某地方回来了 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地还没回来 ‎131. have fun +doing 做......很高兴 ‎132. have sth to do 有什么事要做 eg: I have a lot of homework to do.‎ 我有很多家庭作业要做。‎ I have nothing to do.‎ 我没什么事情可做。‎ ‎133. have to do sth 必须做某事 ‎134. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做......有麻烦 ‎135. hear sb +doing 听见某人正在做某事 ‎136. help a lot 帮助很大 ‎137. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 ‎138 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 ‎139. hope to do sth 希望做某事 ‎140. how about(+doing) = what about(+doing) 做......怎么样 ‎141. how do you like = what do you think of 你认为......怎么样 ‎142. if : 是否＝wether eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party.‎ 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会 ‎143. if :如果，假如＋条件语态从句 eg: I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year.‎ 如果我明年有足够的钱，我就要去英国。‎ ‎144. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为 ‎145. in some ways 在某些方面 ‎146. in the end = finally 最后 ‎147. in the north of… 在......的北方 ‎（north北 sowth南 west西 east东 ）‎ ‎148. in the sun 在太阳下 ‎149. instead of +(doing) sth 代替 eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear.‎ 我想要苹果，而不要梨。‎ ‎150. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人 ‎ ‎151. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 ‎152. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花费某人多少时间 eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework.‎ 做作业花了我5分钟的时间。‎ ‎153. It's +adj +for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样 ‎154. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样 ‎155. It's +adj of sb to do sth 做某事说明某人怎么样 eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English.‎ 帮助我学习英语，你真是太好了。‎ ‎156. It's time to do sth = It's time for sth 到该做某事的时间了 eg : It's time to have class.= It's time for class 该去上课了。‎ ‎157. join in = take part in 参加 ‎158. just now 刚才 ‎159. keep +sb/sth +adj /介词短语 让......保持......‎ eg: I want to keep my mother happy.‎ 我想让我妈妈保持快乐。‎ ‎160. key to +名词 某物的钥匙或某题的答案 ‎161. laugh at… 取笑……‎ eg : Don't langh at others.‎ 不要取笑别人。‎ ‎162. learn by oneslfe 自学 ‎163. learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng.‎ 我们应该向雷锋学习。‎ ‎164. learn to do sth 学会做某事 ‎165. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 ‎166. Let sb down 让某人失望 eg: We shouldn't let our parents down.‎ 我们不应该让我们的父母失望。‎ ‎167. live in +大地方；live at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in Luzhou.‎ 我住在泸州。‎ ‎168. look after = take care of 照顾 照看 ‎169. lose one's way 迷路 ‎170. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 ‎171. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you.‎ 我想和你成为朋友。‎ ‎172. make it early 把时间定的早一点 ‎173. make sb /n +n 使......成为......‎ ‎174. make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean.‎ 你必须使你的床保持清洁。‎ ‎175. make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write a letter.‎ 我让他写了一封信。‎ ‎176. be made up of (被动语态）由……组成 ‎177. mind sb to do/mind one's doing 介意某人做某事 ‎178. most of +名词/代词 ......的大多数/大部分 ‎179. much too +形容词 太......‎ ‎180. too much + 不可数名词 太多......‎ ‎181. need +名词 ‎182. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 ‎183. need to do (实义动词）= need do (情态动词）‎ ‎184. no +名词 没有......‎ ‎185. not any more = no more 再也不……‎ eg: He didn't cry any more.=He cried no more.‎ 他再也不哭了。‎ ‎186. not…adj/adv at all 根本不......‎ eg: He's not tall at all.‎ 他长得根本不高。‎ ‎187. not…until 直到……才……‎ eg: The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar.‎ 直到我给这个小孩糖，她才不哭了。‎ ‎188. offer/provide sb with sth 给某人提供......‎ ‎189. offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供......给某人 ‎190. on one's way to… 在某人去......的路上 ‎191. on the one hand 一方面 ‎192. on the other hand 另一方面 ‎193. on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 ‎194. on time 准时 ‎195. in time 及时 ‎196. one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天 ‎197. one of +可数名词的复数形式 ......之一 ‎198. one to another 一个到另一个 ‎199. over and over agin 一遍又一遍地 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again.‎ 他一遍又一遍地擦洗地板。‎ ‎200. part-time job 兼职工作 ‎201. fall-time job 全职工作 ‎202. pay for… 为......付钱 ‎203. pay the bill 付账 ‎204. please do sth 请......‎ ‎205. please help yourself 请自便 ‎206. be pleased with sb 对某人感到满意 ‎207. practice +doing 练习做某事 ‎208. prefer sth to sth 比起……来更喜欢……‎ eg : I prefer physics to chemisty.‎ 比起化学来，我更喜欢物理 ‎209. prefer doing to doing sth 比起做......来，更喜欢做......‎ eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving.‎ 比起开车来，他更喜欢骑自行车。‎ ‎210. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做...…也不愿做......‎ eg: My unde prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one.‎ 我叔叔宁愿买一辆新车也不愿修旧车。‎ ‎211. prefer sb not to do sth 宁愿某人不做......‎ eg: I prefer her not to come.‎ 我宁愿她不来。‎ ‎212. pretend to do sth 假装去做......‎ pretend that 假装......‎ eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard.‎ 这两个骗子假装着努力工作。‎ He pretended that he did not know the answer.‎ 他假装不知道答案。‎ ‎213. would rather…than... 宁可……也不愿……‎ eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher.‎ 我宁可当医生，也不愿当老师。‎ ‎214. regard…as 把……当作……‎ eg: I regard you as my friend.‎ 我把你当作我的朋友。‎ ‎215. remid sb about sth 提醒某人某事 ‎216. remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg : He remids me about cooking.=He remids me to cook.‎ 他提醒我做饭。‎ ‎217. remid sb of sth 使某人想起某事 eg : The pictures remind me of my school days.‎ 这些照片使我想起了我的学生时代。‎ ‎218. return sth to sb 还某物归还某人 ‎219. spend some money on sth 花了一些钱在某物上 ‎220. spend some time with sb 花了一些时间陪某人 ‎221. spend some money/time(in) doing sth 花了一些钱/时间做某事 ‎222. see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 ‎223. seem to be +adj 看上去......‎ eg : You seem to be tired.‎ 你看上去很累。‎ ‎224. send…to…把......送到/寄到......‎ ‎225. show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.‎ 我给她看这本书。‎ ‎226. some…；others… 一些……另一些……‎ ‎227. start…with…=begin…with… 以……开始 ‎228. stay away from 远离……‎ eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo.‎ 当参观动物园时，我们被告诉要远离动物。‎ ‎229. stop doing 停下正在做的事 ‎230. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做另一件事 ‎231. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事 ‎232. such +名词 这样的......‎ ‎233. suit sb 适合某人 ‎234. surprise sb 使某人惊奇 ‎235. to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是 ‎236. take classes 上课 ‎237. take sb to 把某人带到......‎ eg : I will take you to the hospital.‎ 我带你去医院。‎ ‎238. take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步　‎ ‎239. ①talk to sb 对谁说 ② talk with sb 和谁说 ③ talk of 谈到 ④ talk about 谈论关于……‎ ‎240. teach sb sth 教某人某事 ‎241. tell sb to do sth 让某人去做某事 tell sb not to do sth 让某人不要做某事 ‎242. tell a story 讲故事 ‎243. tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 ‎244. thank you for +doing 感谢某人做了某事 ‎245. the same +名词(doing)+as… 和......一样的......‎ ‎246. the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某事的方法 eg :Do you know the way to learn English？=Do you know the way of learning English？‎ 你知道学习英语的方法吗？‎ ‎247. the way to…（地点） 到......的路 ‎248. too…to… 太......而不能......‎ adj +enough to 足够…...以至于能够......‎ so…that... 如此......以至于......‎ eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school.‎ 他太小了以至于还不能去上学。‎ He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school.‎ 他足够大了以至于可以去上学了。‎ ‎249. transalte…into… 把......翻译成......‎ ‎250. travel with sb和某人去旅游 ‎251. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well.‎ 我将尽自己最大努力学好英语。‎ ‎252. try to do sth 努力做某事 ‎253. try doing sth 尝试做某事 ‎254. have a try 试一下 ‎255. turn down 调小，拒绝 ‎256. turn up 调大，出现 ‎257. turn off 关上 ‎258. turn on 打开 ‎259. upside down 颠倒 ‎260. wait for sb 等待某人