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2012中考英语试题分类汇编名词

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‎2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——名词 ‎【2012湖北随州】21. The _____ often eat grass on the hill.‎ ‎ A. chicken B. horse C. cow D. sheep[中国教育出版~*#%@网]‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】选D。此题考查名词的可数与不可数。Chicken,horse和cow的复数形式应该加s,而sheep的单复数形式相同,同时动词eat说明应该填复数形式,由此选D。[来源:%zzste&p.co~m*#]‎ ‎【2012贵州贵阳】34. “What do we need for the salad?” “We need two apples and three ______.”‎ ‎ A. orange B. tomatoes C. broccoli ‎【答案】B 考查名词的用法。orange意为“橘子”,是可数名词;tomato意为“西红柿”,是可数名词;broccoli意为“西兰花”,是不可数名词。根据句意:你们的沙拉还需要些什么?我们需要两个苹果和三个西红柿。故选B.‎ ‎【2012贵州毕节】28. —I have ______ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it?‎ ‎—Sure, I’d love to.‎ A. joy B. interest C. trouble D. fun ‎【答案】C考查名词的辨析。joy“快乐”;interest“兴趣”;trouble“困难”;fun“有趣”。根据“我很担心”以及“你可以帮助我吗”可知此处表示“我英语学习有困难”,故选C。‎ ‎【2012.安徽省】46. The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded______.[来源:#中^&国教育*出版~网]‎ A. in the past B. in the end C. at first D. at once ‎【答案】B[ww ‎【2012广东】28. The students of Grade 7 visited Mike's farm and saw many_____ there.‎ A. bird B. duck C. sheep D. Rabbit ‎【答案】C ‎【2012广西玉林】32. The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ___________ from it.‎ A. thing B. message C. informations D. information ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【2012广西玉林】36. —What is your favorite food?[来源~%:zzs#t*ep.co&m]‎ ‎—I like ______ best. I had a large bowl last night. [来&源:中教^@*#网]‎ A. potato noodle B. potatoes noodles C. potato noodles D. potatoes noodles ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【2012贵州安顺】12. Could you please give some _____ to the _____ teachers?‎ A.advice; man B.advices; men C.suggestion; man D.suggestions; men ‎【答案】D[来源@#:中^国教育出&版网~]‎ ‎^版~网]‎ ‎【2012贵州毕节】22. —Could you please pass me something to eat?‎ ‎—What about some ______?‎ A. water B. orange C. fish D. tea ‎【答案】C 考查名词的辨析。water“水”;orange“橘子汁;桔子”;fish“鱼”;tea“茶”。根据something to eat可以判断属于吃的东西只有fish,故选C。‎ ‎【2012贵州铜仁】25. —Could you tell me what’s the ___ of it?— Well, it’s an oval.‎ ‎ A. time B. date C. shape D. size ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】此题考查词义辨析。time“时间”,date“日期”,shape”形状”,his“尺寸”,‎ 根据答句句意:它是一个椭圆。故问句应该是问形状的。故选C。 ‎ ‎【解析】此题考查数词。根据句意:今年大约五分之三的九年级学生出生在九十年代。‎ 分数的分子用基数词,分母为序数词。分子不是一的,分母序数词加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选B。‎ ‎【2011湖北恩施】21. —How far is it from your home to school?‎ ‎—It’s about twenty ______ walk.‎ A. minute’s B. minutes’ C. minutes ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北十堰】28. Here’s Lucy’s plan for one week during her summer vacation. What kind of plan is this?‎ ‎ A. A trip plan ‎ B. A party plan ‎ C. An eating plan [来源:zzs^te%p.~co#&m]‎ ‎ D. An exercise plan ‎【答案】C ‎【2012·湖北·武汉】33. If by any chance Peter comes to us ,please ask him to leave a _____.‎ ‎  A.letter B.sentenceC.message D.notice ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北咸宁】23.─Mrs. Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year. [来源:~中国教育^*出版&网@]‎ ‎ ─She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.‎ A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. emotions ‎【答案】C[中国&教*^育%#出版网]‎ ‎【2012湖北孝感】24. I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet.‎ A. game B. information C. idea D. message ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北孝感】25. Several years ago, people knew Yao Ming. But now he is well-known all over the world, not only in China.[中国教育#出&%版*网^]‎ A. few B. little C. many D. most ‎【答案】A ‎【2012湖北宜昌】31. —Do you know the of the Confucius Institutes(学院)around the world?‎ ‎ —More than three hundred, I guess.‎ ‎ A. list B. name C. number D. country ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北宜昌】32. —China is beginning to test the air quality with the new standard(标准)PM2.5.‎ ‎ —Good news! Then the old PM10 standard will be .‎ ‎ A. out of style B. here and there C. on the way D. in a hurry ‎【答案】A[www.z^z&s@tep*.co~m]‎ ‎【2012湖南怀化】‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【2011湖南株洲】22. Bananas, apples and oranges are all ____________.‎ ‎ A. fruits B. vegetables C. drinks ‎【答案】A 考查名词辨析。fruits意为“水果”;vegetables意为“蔬菜”;drinks意为“饮料”。根据句意“香蕉苹果和橘子都是水果。”故选A。‎ ‎ 【2012江苏淮安】7. Lin Shuhao is one of the best basketball in NBA.[来源^:zz&step.co@~m%]‎ A. actors B. players C. waiters D. writers ‎【答案】B[‎ ‎【2012江苏南京】3. -----Could you tell me how to remember new words quickly?‎ ‎ ------Yes, I think a tree can help you a lot.‎ ‎ A. grammar B. equation C. punctuation D. vocabulary ‎【答案】D[中&国#教^育@*出版网 ‎【2012江苏无锡】1. The action film has attracted millions of young people to the cinema.‎ A. 130-minute B. 130-minutes C. 130 minute D.130 minutes ‎【答案】A[来源%^:@*中~教网]‎ ‎【2012江苏无锡】9.— Jason is too stubborn sometimes.‎ ‎— I quite . But he’s always friendly to others.‎ A. accept B. argue C. agree D. admire ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏无锡】12.Man’s understanding of nature is developing . It never stays at the same level.‎ A. at the right time B. for the first time C. from time to time D. all the time ‎【答案】D ‎【2012江苏宿迁】8. —Where can I buy some books, Simon?‎ ‎—Go to the in the shopping mall in Old Street. You will find many books there.‎ A. restaurant B. bookshop C. cinema D. library ‎【答案】B ‎【2012江苏扬州】4.—Wish you a pleasant journey!‎ ‎— Thanks! I’ll give you a as soon as I arrive in Paris.‎ A. ring B. hand C. ride D. present[来源#~&:中教网@%]‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【2012江苏扬州】5. We all know that paper burns in .‎ A. CO B. N C. O D. CO ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏镇江】10. - Mr Li was sent to teach Chinese in an American high school last year.[中国^%@教育&出~版网]‎ ‎ - Yes, I know. He told me he would never forget his pleasant ____ while working there,‎ A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. explorations ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江西】27. If you go to visit London, don’t forget your _______ because it rains a lot.‎ A. passport B. money C. map D. unbrella ‎【答案】D ‎ 【2012辽宁大连】10.The ____ of the great book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, is Mark Twain..‎ ‎  A.theme  B.price  C.owner  D.writer ‎【答案】D ‎【2012辽宁大连】6.Liu Xiang won the first Olympic gold ____ in the 110m hurdles for China.‎ ‎  A.medal  B.prize  ‎ ‎  C.symbol D.record ‎【答案】A ‎【2012年广东省】28. The students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.‎ ‎ A. bird B.duck C. sheep D. rabbit ‎【答案】C ‎【2012 广西桂林】32. My skirt is on the chair. [w@ww.zzste*p.#%co&m]‎ A. sisters' B. sister C. sisters D. sister's ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【2012黔西南】11. I like ________best of all the vegetables.‎ A. potatoes B. tomato C. breads D. rice ‎【解析】A. 考查名词。D是“米饭”,而不是“蔬菜”;C答案是“面包”,不可数名词;B答案是单数形式;因此选择A答案。‎ ‎30. I'd like a _______for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.‎ A. potato B. banana C. candy D. pie ‎【答案】B ‎【2011河南】( ) 23. Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of_______.[www&.z#^zstep.*c%om]‎ A. knowledge B. energy C. change D. courage ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北黄冈】33. —Jenny and Jane's _____ coming to my office. Can you help to find the girls?‎ ‎—No problem. They will be here______.[来@源:中国&*教#育出版网~]‎ ‎ A. mothers are; in a moment B. mother is; at the moment ‎ C. mothers are; right away D. mother is; in a moment ‎【答案】D ‎【2012湖北黄冈】39. —The mountain in our hometown isn't very _____.‎ ‎ —I agree with you. Few _____ like to go sightseeing there.‎ ‎ A. touristy; tourists B. touristy; tour ‎ C. tourists; touristy D. tourist; tourists ‎【答案】A ‎【2012湖北襄阳】26. —What does your father do, Lily?‎ ‎ —He is _____. His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic rules. [中@国教^育%出版~*网]‎ ‎ A. an actor B. a policeman C. a waiter D. a reporter ‎【答案】B[来^&%源:中教网@~]‎ ‎【2012.山东菏泽】2. -What do you call your father’s sisters? [来源#^:中教网~@*]‎ ‎-______.[来源:%中^教~网#&]‎ A. Uncles B. Cousins C. Aunts D .Parents [来~源:zzs%tep*&.co@m]‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012山东济南】28. —What’s your favorite fruit? ‎ ‎—I like ______ best.‎ A. apples B. broccoli C. potatoes D. cabbages[来源:zzs%tep#@&.com^]‎ ‎28. A【解析】考查名词辨析。apple“苹果”; broccoli“花椰菜”; potato“土豆”; cabbage “卷心菜”。问句提问的是最喜欢的水果。只有apple属于水果。故选A。‎ ‎【2012山东济南】47. —Mum, 1 am hungry. May 1 have some______?‎ ‎—Of course. But don't eat too much.‎ A. bread B. noodle C. dumpling D. hamburger ‎47.A【解析】考查名词辨析。bread“面包”;noodle“面条”;dumpling“水饺”;hamburger“汉堡”由下文的too much(太多),修饰不可数名词,可知空格处也须用不可数名词。故选A。【易错分析】解答此题的关键在于too much,由too much可推测上文空格处的词性。‎ ‎【2012山东聊城】27. —What's your_________?‎ ‎—I like listening to music.‎ A. job B. age C. hobby D .fan C ‎【2012山东泰安】26. —Would you like some _____?‎ ‎—Yes, a little please.‎ A. apple B. banana C. orange D. milk ‎【答案】D ‎17.It’s a good________ to have breakfast every morning.‎ A.hobby B.job C.menu D.skill ‎【解析】A。考查名词意义。hobby表示“习惯,嗜好,爱好等”,符合句意“每天早晨吃早饭是一个好习惯”。job表示“工作”,menu表示“菜单”,skill表示“技能”都不符合句意。‎ ‎【2012陕西】24. I’m going to the supermarket to buy some _____ this afternoon. ‎ A. paper and pencil B. apples and bananas C. milk and eggs D. bowl and spoons ‎ ‎【答案】C [中国教育出版^@&网*#]‎ ‎【 2012四川成都】33. —Where did you go yesterday, Rick?‎ ‎ —I went to see a because I had a cold.‎ ‎ A. teacher B. doctor C. reporter ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川广安】24. —Miss Li, could you give me ______on English learning?‎ ‎—Certainly. First you should speak English every day.‎ A. any advices B. many advices C. some advice[来&@~源*:zzstep.c^om]‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012四川凉山】23. —I feel very thirsty and hungry after a long walk. ‎ ‎—Would you like some and _____? [来#源:中^国@教育出~*版网]‎ A. apple juice; sandwiches B. apples juice; sandwiches C. apple juice; sandwiches ‎【答案】C[来^#源:中教网@~%]‎ ‎【2012绵阳市】14. David suddenly felt nervous. ________, it was his first time to go on stage.‎ A. At least B. After all C. At once D. At all ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川南充】( ) 34. Her sister prefers to be a ______ star.‎ ‎ A. swimming B. swimming C. swim ‎【答案】A ‎【2012四川南充】( ) 35. —Where can I find Jack?‎ ‎ —He is playing volleyball in the ______ now.‎ ‎ A. library B. laboratory C. gym[中&国~^教@育出版网*]‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012四川自贡】34. They have got such a table.‎ ‎ A. round wooden brown B. round brown wooden ‎ C. brown round wooden ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川自贡】35. -- What's your favorite ?[ww~w.z%^zst&ep.c@om]‎ ‎ -- Summer. Because I can swim in rivers.‎ ‎ A. season B. subject C. music ‎【答案】A ‎【2012天津】32. —Why didn’t Sally play the violin at the concert last night?‎ ‎ —She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) _______. I saw her play tennis just now.‎ ‎ A. matter B. excuse C. result D. expression ‎【答案】B ‎【2012浙江杭州】29. It' s your______________as a teacher to protect your students.‎ A. duty B. hobby C. habit D. manner ‎【答案】A ‎【2012浙江湖州】17. How many ______ do we need to make fruit salad?[来源:@^&z%zstep#.com]‎ ‎— Two should be enough.‎ A. cabbage B. potatoes C bananas D. lemon ‎【答案】C ‎【2012浙江嘉兴】17. Please pick me up at the_ _. My plane arrives at 8:00 am.‎ A. hotel B. airport C. museum D. theatre ‎【答案】B ‎【2012浙江丽水】21. — I'm afraid I will get lost in Sydney. It's my first time to be here, you see.‎ ‎— Don't worry. Here is a____. It will help.‎ A. newspaper B. watch C. map D. camera ‎【答案】C ‎【2012浙江宁波】21. —Oh, dear! There isn't, enough___________for us in the lift.‎ ‎—No hurry. Let's wait for the next.‎ A. floor B. scat C. room D. ground ‎【答案】C ‎【2012浙江宁波】33. —Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true? ‎ ‎—Oh, it's a ____________‎ A. suggestion B. secret C. reason D. problem ‎【答案】B ‎【2012浙江衢州】24. — What a hot day! I am a hit thirsty,‎ ‎— Would you like some_______ ?‎ A. noodles B. meat C. water D. bread[中国教*育&#^@出版网]‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012浙江温州】5. — Where does your uncle work, Jack?‎ ‎— In a _____ in Paris. He is a policeman.‎ A. TV station B. bookstore c. post office D. police station[来~#源:中国教&育出^版%网]‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012重庆市】24. -Bill, what’s your sister’s favorite ?‎ ‎-She likes volleyball best.‎ A. food B. color C. sport D. movie ‎【答案】C ‎【2012贵州六盘水】28. -Do you like ?‎ ‎ -No. I like blue,‎ ‎ A. orange B. apples C. flowers D. milk ‎【答案】A ‎【2012贵州省毕节市】22. —Could you please pass me something to eat?‎ ‎—What about some ______?‎ A. water B. orange C. fish D. tea ‎【答案】B ‎【2012贵州省毕节市】28. —I have ______ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it?‎ ‎—Sure, I’d love to.‎ A. joy B. interest C. trouble D. fun【答案】C ‎【2012贵州黔东南州】23. -What kind of noodles would you like?‎ ‎ _--__________________________________‎ ‎ A. Mutton and tomatoes noodles B. Mutton and tomato noodles ‎ C. Muttons and tomatoes. Noodles D, Muttons and tomato noodles ‎【答案】B ‎【2012贵州铜仁】25. —Could you tell me what’s the ___ of it?— Well, it’s an oval.‎ ‎ A. time B. date C. shape D. size ‎【答案】C ‎【2012黑龙江黑河市】23. I have great_____ in learning math and I am so worried. ‎ A. trouble B. interest C. fun ‎【答案】A ‎【2012湖南省岳阳】21.Jeremy Lin is the first Chinese-American basketball _____ in the NBA. He is a little different from Yao Ming. ‎ A. dancer B. player C. watcher ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012山东·东营市】23. The 3rd China’s Got Talent (中国达人秀) gives the child a chance to show his special .‎ ‎ A. ability B. behavior C. education D. background ‎【答案】A ‎【2012山东·东营市】18. Mr. Jackson keeps lots of on his farm.‎ ‎ A. sheep B. chicken C. goose D. pandas ‎【答案】A ‎【2012山东日照】23. I didn’t buy the second-hand book because the seller wanted ______ money than I had expected. ‎ A. less B. least C. most D. more ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012山东日照】22. After school, I had a long _______ with my teacher about my study. ‎ A. talk B. word C. speech D. story ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎