中考英语复习提优检测试卷含答案译林版九年级下 14页

九年级下册综合提优检测卷 ‎(时间:100分钟　满分:120分)‎ 第Ⅰ部分　选择题(共60分)‎ Ⅰ. 单项选择(15分)‎ ‎1. The teacher said 　　　　. ‎ A. you are right B. he will go with us C. the earth moves around the sun D. Susan will fail in the exam ‎2. What can’t a robot do?‎ A. Do the laundry. B. Explore dangerous places.‎ C. Look after children. D. Swim in the river.‎ ‎3. I have to get up early 　　　　catch the early bus. ‎ A. in order to B. so that C. because D. because of ‎4. 　　　　,Mr Jiang didn’t need to do the housework himself because he bought a robot. ‎ A. At first B. Hopefully C. Luckily D. As a result ‎5. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is worth 　　　　. ‎ A. watch B. seeing C. to watch D. to see ‎6. —Which do you prefer,swimming or surfing?‎ ‎—　　　　. I like scuba diving. ‎ A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None ‎7. —I’m sorry. I’ve broken your glasses.‎ ‎—　　　　. ‎ A. Never mind B. No problem C. Bad luck D. You’re welcome ‎8. The scenery on Mount Emei is 　　　　. I’m really 　　　　 at its beauty. ‎ A. amazing;amazed B. amazed;amazed C. amazed;amazing D. amazing;amazing ‎9. Children must 　　　　by their parents. ‎ A. be taken good care B. be taken good care of C. take good care D. take good care of ‎10. 　　　　of the students are going to visit the factory next week. ‎ A. Three fifth B. Third fifths C. Three fives D. Three fifths ‎11. —How about going out for a walk?‎ ‎—Sorry. I prefer 　　　　at home rather than 　　　　out for a walk. ‎ A. to stay;go B. to stay;going C. staying;go D. staying;to go ‎12. This is 　　　　book. You should read it carefully. ‎ A. such a good B. so a good C. such good a D. so good ‎13. 　　　　children there are in a family,　　　　 their life may be. ‎ A. The less;the better B. The fewer;the better C. Fewer;richer D. More;poorer ‎14. When I got home,I was glad to find my room 　　　　. ‎ A. in a good mess B. in a bad mess C. on a good mess D. on a bad mess ‎15. He doesn’t know 　　　　he should do with that matter. ‎ A. what B. why C. how D. whom Ⅱ. (2015·山东烟台·31~45)完形填空(15分)‎ Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They 　1　 friendship to last forever. 　2　,even the best friendship can end. ‎ As time goes by,many friendships end because of a(n) 　3　 in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally 　4　. ‎ Tommy wrote,“I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”‎ Peter explained,“We 　5　 seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.” ‎ Sometimes friendships 　6　 suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place. ‎ Alice said,“The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we 　7　 made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.” ‎ Jack said,“ When I moved to Seattle after college,our friendship died. Both of us were always 　8　 with new jobs,so we didn’t keep 　9　 touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him 　10　 I went home.” ‎ Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say,“Generally it’s 　11　 that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met,or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways,the friendship most likely 　12　 lost.” ‎ No matter why,when,or how friendships end,there is always 　13　 pain of loss. When nothing can be 　14　 to keep the friendship,it is important to forget the pain. Then move on 　15　 new friendships. ‎ May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!‎ ‎1. A. hope B. expect C. decide D. prefer ‎ ‎2. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily　‎ C. Then D. So ‎ ‎3. A. interest B. experience　‎ C. change D. suggestion ‎4. A. forgets B. disappears　‎ C. appears D. improves ‎ ‎5. A. finished B. practiced ‎ C. continued D. started ‎ ‎6. A. break down B. break away ‎ C. break off D. break in ‎ ‎7. A. often B. seldom　‎ C. always D. never ‎ ‎8. A. struggling B. satisfying　‎ C. pleased D. fed ‎ ‎9. A. at B. by C. on D. in ‎ ‎10. A. even if B. while C. before D. since ‎ ‎11. A. strange B. true ‎ C. false D. impossible ‎ ‎12. A. will be B. is　‎ C. will D. to be ‎ ‎13. A. little B. some C. any D. no ‎ ‎14. A. thought B. checked　‎ C. carried D. done ‎ ‎15. A. to ask for B. forming ‎ C. to build D. beginning ‎ Ⅲ. 阅读理解(30分)‎ ‎(A)‎ Scientists have written a report on the future of trade and industry. They talk about the role robots will play in industry.‎ What is a robot?Basically(基本地),it is a machine which is designed to do the work of a human being. It is usually controlled by a computer. Once it has been given a set of things to do,it will do the job on its own.‎ Nowadays,Britain has 120 robots at work in industry. This compares(相比) badly with other industrial countries. In Japan,there are 4,000 robots in use. In the USA there are 2,000 and in Germany there are 500. According to the report,the government must help people understand how robot technology can be used. Also,people must be educated to know how important this new technology is. The designing of new robots will be very important in the future. The report says that special robot centres should be set up where people who design robots and people who will use them work together. The assembly(装配) work of the future will be complex(复杂的). So firms(企业) must develop robots to do it.‎ ‎1. The report was written by 　　　　scientists. ‎ A. English B. American C. German D. Japanese ‎2. A robot is a kind of 　　　　. ‎ A. design B. computer C. machine D. man ‎3. Today,　　　　 is using the most robots for industry. ‎ A. Britain B. the USA C. Japan D. Germany ‎4. According to the report,the future assembly work will be done by 　　　　. ‎ A. computers B. robots C. people who design D. people who understand how to use robots ‎5. The title which best suits(适合于) this passage is “　　　　”. ‎ A. The Development of Robots B. The Use of Robots C. The Robots in the Future D. Robot Industry ‎(B)‎ Steven Jobs,the designer(设计者) of Apple Computer,was not clever when he was in school. At that time,he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college,he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was full of new ideas. ‎ After he left college,Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.‎ Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.‎ In 1975,he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(车库). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.‎ His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.‎ ‎6. Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he 　　　　. ‎ A. never did his lessons B. was full of new ideas C. always made troubles with his schoolmates D. dropped out ‎7. Steven Jobs didn’t finish college,did he?‎ A. Yes,he did. B. No,he didn’t.‎ C. Yes,he didn’t. D. No,he did.‎ ‎8. Steven Jobs designed his new computer 　　　　. ‎ A. in India B. with his friend C. in an apple tree garden D. by himself ‎9. Steven Jobs was famous for his 　　　　all over the world. ‎ A. new ideas B. apple C. Apple Computer D. video games ‎10. From this passage we know Steven Jobs 　　　　. ‎ A. didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates B. liked traveling in India and California C. liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true D. could only design video games 第Ⅱ部分　非选择题(60分)‎ Ⅳ. 词汇(10分)‎ ‎(A)根据括号中所给的提示或句意写出单词。‎ ‎1. Mars is one of nine 　　　　(large bodies in space that move around stars) in our solar system. ‎ ‎2. I need to 　　　　(投诉) to the clothes shop. ‎ ‎3. Three Chinese 　　　　(宇航员) have been to space so far. ‎ ‎4. The students on Mars will need o 　　　　teachers. ‎ ‎5. He is a successful s 　　　　and he can sell the most books at the bookstore. ‎ ‎(B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎6. John is a well-known explorer and he has 　　　　(explore) many amazing places. ‎ ‎7. In order to 　　　　(prevention) people from killing tigers,she became a volunteer of Saving Tigers. ‎ ‎8. That lonely old man talks to others 　　　　(rare). ‎ ‎9. Please go on 　　　　(scan) to find the facts and numbers in the passage. ‎ ‎10. The up-to-date robot was 　　　　(design) by a Japanese. ‎ Ⅴ. (2015·山东枣庄·71~75)任务型阅读(10分)‎ ‎　　阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容回答下列各题。‎ ‎(A)‎ What can you do when someone hurts you?Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But it’s not a good idea. The best way is to forgive them.‎ Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us,it is possible. “Forgiveness makes you hopeful. And it is good for our health,” says Fredric,Ph. D. the writer of the book called Forgive for God.‎ But how can we forgive others?‎ First,think of something beautiful and try to get yourself happy.‎ Second,don’t wait for others to say sorry to you. If the people hurt you,he or she won’t say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.‎ Third,try to see things in others’ shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offender’s point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier. ‎ At last,don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. And it also makes you more confident.‎ ‎1. When someone hurts you,what should you do?‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2. How many ideas does the writer give us to forgive others who hurt you?‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3. Translate the underlined sentence “try to see things in others’ shoes”. ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎(B)‎ In many countries,it is still common to see the whole family cooking together. You will find parents,their children’s grandparents in the same kitchen at the same cooking as a family. They talk with each other,have fun and make a great meal at the same time. However,a lot of families are too busy nowadays to spend this time together.‎ In fact,it is very important to find some time to cook together. Even if it is just once a month,whenever it is possible,cooking as a family should be done. Family members rarely get a chance to connect with each other as a family,and cooking together can change that. It can also foster an interest in different types of foods,such as healthy food like vegetables and fruits.‎ Having children cook with their family in the kitchen also makes them more confident. They can feel like they are doing something important by meeting the needs of their family. It is also more likely that the family will eat dinner together if they prepare it together.‎ Cooking as a family will also help members understand family values. Cooking together is sure to bring the family happiness and make them close.‎ ‎4. Why should cooking as a family be done whenever it is possible,even if it is just once a month?(不超过25个词)‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎5. What’s the title of the passage?‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________‎ Ⅵ. 阅读短文(2015·天津·81~90)(10分)‎ ‎　　根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限填一词。‎ On July 2,1937,Amelia Earhart(an American pilot) and Fred Noonan left New Guinea for Howland Island in the Pacific. This was the longest and most dangerous part of their t　1　 around the world. Earhart had trouble soon after the plane took off. The weather was very bad,so she had to f　2　 at 3,000 metres. Going this high,the plane used fuel quickly. ‎ ‎　　After about 20 h　3　,Earhart and Noonan got close to Howland Island. The island was o　4　 about 65 miles(英里) away,but the bright sun was shining in their faces so they couldn’t see it. Near Howland,a ship was w　5　 for the plane. Earhart contacted the ship:“We don’t have enough fuel,” she said. The ship tried to stay in touch with her b　6　 got no answer. Finally,the ship called for help. People looked for Earhart and Noonan for days. However,they found nothing. ‎ ‎　　What happened to Amelia Earhart?No one knows for sure. D　7　 the flight,she probably moved in the wrong direction(方向) because the sun was bright and it was d　8　 to see. So she got lost;soon after,her plane ran out of fuel,and she died at sea. Another idea is ‎ that she survived(幸存) the plane crash(飞机失事),s　9　 to a lonely island,and later died there. Still other think she survived the crash and secretly returned to the U.S. with a new identity(身份). ‎ Till now,none of these i　10　 has been proved. People are still wondering about them.(Noonan’s body has never been found either.) No matter what happened,Earhart probably died as she wished. “When I go,” she said,“I’d like best to go in my plane.” ‎ Ⅶ. 选择下列词汇或短语完成下面对话(10分)‎ A. attended　B. joined　C. held　D. novel　E. medal　F. health Tom: Did you watch the 2015 Winter Olympics?‎ Jerry: Yes,it was 　1　 in Sochi,Russia. I heard that Sochi is the biggest resort(疗养地) in Russia. ‎ Tom: Yes,the hot spring there is good for your 　2　. And Ni Ostrovsky wrote his famous 　3　 “How the steel was tempered” there. ‎ Jerry: Wow,I hope I could go there one day. How about the opening ceremony?‎ Tom: It was fantastic!And President Xi Jinping 　4　 it. By the way,which sport do you like best? ‎ Jerry: Women’s short track speed skating(女子短道速滑). I was so excited to see that Li Jianrou won a gold 　5　 in this game. ‎ Tom: Me too!‎ Ⅷ. 书面表达(20分)‎ 你买了一台电脑,但三个月后却坏掉了。请你给Sunshine Computer Shop写一封投诉信,反映情况并且要回你的钱。‎ 答案 九年级下册综合提优检测卷 Ⅰ. 1~5 C D A D B　6~10 C A A B D ‎11~15 A A B A A Ⅱ. 1~5　B A C B D　6~10　C B A D A ‎11~15　B A B D C Ⅲ. 1~5　A C C B B　6~10　C B B C C Ⅳ. 1. planets　2. complain　3. astronauts　4. online ‎5. salesman　6. explored　7. prevent　8. rarely　9. scanning ‎10. designed Ⅴ. 1. Forgive her or him.　2. Four./4.　3. 站在对方的立场看问题。　4. Family members can get a chance to connect with each other as a family,and also foster an interest in different types of foods.　5. Cooking as a Family Ⅵ. 1. travel/tour/trip　2. fly　3. hours　4. only　5. waiting　6. but　7. During　8. difficult　9. swam　10. ideas Ⅶ. 1~5　C F D A E Ⅷ. 略