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阶段练习( 8B unit1-unit6)
Ⅰ基础知识
一、英汉短语互译
1、on one’s own _______________ 2、在旧机场关闭之前_______________
3、feel a bit nervous _______________ 4、安全着陆_______________
5、package tour _______________ 6、一个八岁的男孩_______________
7、knowledge of English_______________ 8、扮演…角色_______________
9、appear on the screen_______________ 10、换频道_______________
11、make some decisions_______________ 12、搭建一个舞台_______________
13、raise money for Project Hope_______________ 14、兴奋地喊_______________
15、be used to going out before lunch_____________16、零花钱_______________
17、medical treatment_______________ 18、对…(人)表示感激_______________
19、an excellent chance_______________ 20、拉小提琴_______________
21、 play hide-and-seek_______________ 22、欣赏乡村美景_______________
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.She tried many times to climb the mountain and at last she was_________(success).
2.The ________ (act) who played the killer was very clever. His performance made us all frightened.
3.She has been _______(blindness) since the accident.
4.If the doctor does a small________(operate) on him, he will be all right soon.
5.My cousin will go to the USA for_______(far) study with his classmates next year.
三、请用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.After you turn on the computer, two icons________(appear) on the screen.
2.The key to my room________(leave) in my office this morning.
3.We’d better________(go) to the theatre now before the tickets for the play_____(sell) out.
4.Computers are useful to us. But some students only use them________(play) games.
5.Look! A dog is _______(lie) on the grass and enjoying the sunshine.
6.I think________(travel) by train is the most interesting because I can see the beautiful scenes outside the window.
7.I will tell you as soon as he________(get) to Beijing.
8.We_______(visit) the Olympic Centre at 9 p.m. yesterday evening.
9.I________(not finish) my homework yet, so I can’t hand it in on time.
10.How wonderful the film is! I_______ never _______(see) such an interesting film.
11.My grandma is a kind woman. She prefers_______(give) the food to the poor to _______(have) it for herself.
四、请根据中文提示完成下列句子
1.Last Sunday I went to see a_______(牙医) because I had a bad toothache.
2.Daniel’s home is two_______(街区) from his company.
3.My daughter is________(幸运的) enough to pass the examination.
4.I usually buy some little things as_____(纪念品) for my nieces when I travel in summer holidays.
5.They are________(鼓掌) their hands excitedly because of the wonderful performance.
6.I’ve just bought an________(教育的) CD for my child.
7.My husband is very clever. He is good at writing computer____________(程序).
8.Audrey Hepburn is one of the_________(空前的) favourite actresses in the world.
9.The dress is_______(设计) by her mother.
10.The main_______(人物) of this film is a boy called Tom.
五、选择方框中的词或词组填空
chance, travel, noise, success, necessary,
any more, carry, tough, say, thank
1.Oxfam Trailwalker is a ________ hike because you have to finish walking a 100-kilometre trail within 48 hours.
2.It is an excellent _________ for people to learn team spirit.
3.Pay attention to the weather. Bring an umbrella if _________.
4.Now, Mary is used to working on a plane and is not afraid of flying ________.
5.Many of our patients are so poor that they don’t have the money to _______ to hospital.
6.Is there anything else you’d like to_________ to our readers?
7.The fans of the pop stars were making a lot of ________.
Ⅱ单元检测
一、 选择填空
( ) 1. The second Changjiang Bridge has been___ for several years.
A. in use B. on use C. for using D.used for
( ) 2._____ this maths problem _______ on the blackboard just how?
A. Were, written B.Was, written C.Did, write D.Is, written
( ) 3.I want to buy three tickets _____ the USA. My two assistants and I will fly there on business next week. A.to B.of C.from D.in
( ) 4.We _____ in the country for over two weeks.
A.have gone B.have arrived C.have come D.have been
( ) 5.I often feel _____ nervous when I am giving an open English class.
A. a bit B. a bit of C. a few D. a few of
( ) 6. –He’s never spoken English to a foreigner, ________?--No, he hasn’t.
A.does he B.doesn’t he C. has he D.hasn’t he
( ) 7. The students won’t go hiking this afternoon _____ the bad weather.
A.because B.because of C.as D.for
( ) 8. I _____ spend all my pocket money, but now I ____ saving some of it.
A.used to, used to B.was used to,am used toC.am used to, used to D.used to, am used to
( ) 9.Mr Wang told his students that the earth____around the sun.
A.move B.moves C.moved D.went
( ) 10.It’s impossible____ her ____ the work in ten minutes.
A.for,finish B.of,finish C.for, to finish D.of,to finish
( ) 11.____ great time we are having!_____ great fun it is!
A.What a ,What a B.What a, What C.How a, How D. How a, How a
( ) 12.—Did you go to the park with them? —No, I ____.
A.was invited B.wasn’t invited C.didn’t invite D.hadn’t invited
( ) 13. Mr Li has much __ of teaching. He has a lot of interesting__while travelling in America.
A.experience; experience B.experiences; experience
C.experience;experiences D.experiences;experiences
( ) 14. This pen is ____ than that one. Please give up buying this one.
A.more useful B.even useful C.less useful D.more important
( ) 15. Would you mind ___here?
A.I smoke B.me to smoke C.my smoking D.I smoking
二、词汇运用
A.根据所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确
1.These questions test you knowledge of English grammar and _________(词汇).
2.We’re ________(自豪)of being Chinese.
3.The girl is from England. Let me _______(介绍) her to you.
4.It’s a difficult _______(决赛) but we won’t change our minds.
5.This time they answered the questions _________(不正确地).
B.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.His parents have been _______(marry) for about forty years.
2.—Do you know whose coats these are?—Yes, the _______(travel)
3.This is an ________(complete) story. Can you continue to write it?
4.The audience clapped and shouted ______(excite) because the performers performed very well.
5.His father has a serious ______(ill). He can’t go to work.
C.根据句意用首字母填词
1.We all know that Li Yong is one of the most famous h_________ of china.
2. In order to learn English well, he will go to England for f_________ study.
3. The teachers are d_________ whether they will have a test next week.
4.He is an i________ boy, he often laughs at people who are in trouble.
5.Most of eye problems can be c________ or prevented now.
三、完形填空
It was 3 o’clock in the morning when four-year-old Russell Brown woke up to the toilet. His parents 1 in bed. But when he heard a noise in the living room and saw a light was 2, he went downstairs. There he found two men. They 3 him his name, and told him they were friends of the family. Unluckily, Russell believed them. They asked him 4 the video recorder was.
Russell showed them, and said to them he had a stereo (立体音响) and CD player, too. The two men 5 these to the kitchen. Russell also told them that his mother kept her purse in a drawer in the kitchen, so they 6 that. Russell even gave them all his pocket money-50 dollars. They at last left at 7 . They said,“Will you open the back door while we take these things to the car, 8we don’t want to wake Mummy and Daddy, do we?”So Russell opened the door for them. He then went back to the9. His parents didn’t know about the thieves until they got up at six in the morning. His father said,“I couldn’t be angry with Russell because he thought he was doing the right thing.”Luckily, the police 10 the two thieves last week. You can read the whole story on today’s newspaper, with the title“The Thief Friends”.
( ) 1. A.were talking B.were watching TV C.died D.were fast asleep
( ) 2.A.on B.down C.up D.off
( ) 3.A.told B.asked C.remembered D.showed
( ) 4.A.what B.where C.how D.which
( ) 5.A.passed B.drove C.pushed D.carried
( ) 6.A.took B.borrowed C.used D.brrowed
( ) 7.A.4.00 a.m. B.3.00 p.m. C.7.00 a.m. D.8.00 p.m.
( ) 8.A.but B.although C.because D.so
( ) 9.A.kitchen B.toilet C.living room D.bedroom
( )10.A.followed B.checked C.caught D.stopped
四、阅读理解
A
生活总是在不断变化,变化不仅带来了进步,也会带来一些问题…
Hundreds of years ago, life was not like it is today. It is very hard. People had to do all the ghings by themselves. Today people have a more comfortable life. They have many different machines to help them.
However, theses machines have brought some new problems. One of _______(big) ①Problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. ②
It kills the fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes people become angry easily. Air pollution is the most serious one.这对世界上所有的生物是有害的。③
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is thick. And the sky looks brown.④
Many countries are trying their best to reduce(减少) the pollution. They even make rules against the pollution. Besides(除…之外) the government’s actions, we also need to do some things. We should put waste things in the dustbins instead of throwing them on the ground. We can walk to school or ride a bike. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough to solve the problems. Every person must take some actions to reduce the pollution.
根据文章内容,完成下列各题。
1.Compare life in the past and life at present.
Life in the past
Life at present
2.用①处所给词的适当形式填空:________________
3.将②改成否定句:______________________
4.将③翻译成英语:____________________________
5.将④改成同义句,每格一词:
Sometimes the polluted air is ________ thick _________ the sky looks brown.
B
Has a doctor ever given you a note to take to the chemist (药剂师) for some medicine? Are you able to read the note easily? Some doctors write clearly but most doctors do not. Chemists have more chances to read doctors’ notes but sometimes doctors write so badly that even the chemists can’t read them.
One day a lady wrote to a doctor inviting him to have dinner at her house. The doctor wrote an answer, but he didn’t write clearly and the lady could not read it.
“What should I do?”she said to her husband (丈夫) .“I don’t know whether (是否) he is coming or not, I don’t want to give him a telephone call and say that I can’t read his writing.”
Her husband thought for a moment, then he had an idea.
“Thank you,”said his wife.“That’s a very good idea.”
She went to a chemist’s shop and gave the doctor’s note to the chemist. The chemist looked at it very carefully. Then he said politely,“Could you wait for a moment, madam?”He went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he returned, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to the lady and said,“Three times a day and one spoonful at a time.”
A. 根据短文内容和首字线提示填空
1. The lady didn’t know w________ the doctor was coming or not.
2. W_______ a large bottle in his hand, the chemist returned.
3. The lady i________ the doctor to have dinner.
4. The lady didn’t want to t________ the doctor to ask for the answer.
5. Sometimes, most people except (除…之外) the c________ can’t read the doctor’s handwriting.
C
Each year, directors and actors work together to create thousands of films from all around the world. But why can films be such a popular kind of entertainment? Many people think it is because films are just another way for people to tell each other stories. Storytelling is a tradition that is thousands of years old and it is likely that films will be a popular way to tell stories for a long time. But that does not mean that films will not change as well. In the future, instead of just
chatting to our friends on the Internet, developments in technology will mean we will be able to see them and meet with them in virtual reality (虚拟现实). Instead of just watching a film, we might be able to actually experience what is happening in the story. Rather than just being like a computer game, it would be very realistic. We could be the main characters in the film or watch the same film again and again, experiencing it as a different character each time. This technology could also make each of us the director if we wanted to be. If we did not like the star of the film, we could change it instantly and make it someone we like! Going to ‘experience’a film in the future could be very different to the film we know and love today.
( ) 1 Why do so many people enjoy watching films?
A Because they like spending money.B.Because they do not enjoy doing exercise.
C.Because they like hearing new stories.D.Because they do not have televisions.
( ) 2 Why will films probably be around for a long time?A.Because people love films.
B.Because people have been telling stories for thousands of tears.
C.Because people will experience them.
D.Because people will direct thousands of films each year.
( ) 3 In the future, what will we do instead of chatting on the Internet?
A.Meet our friends in new parks. B.Develop technology.
C.Meet each other in virtual reality. D.Direct thousands of films a year.
( ) 4 What could be different about films in the future?
A.We could experience the story as a character.B.It would be like a computer game.
C.They would not have storylines.D.We would always watch them at home.
( ) 5 If we did not like the actors in the film, we could __________.
A.stop watching the film B.walk out of the cinema
C.watch a different film D.change the actors
五、从方框中选择适当的答案,将其序号填入空格内。
A
A: What do you usually do before you start a travel?B: 1 .
A: What do you want to know on it?B: 2 .
A: Will you buy a CD-ROM introducing (介绍) the places?
B: 3 . We can know about them well before we go.
A: 4 .B: I agree. Nobody wants to go when it is raining or snowing.
A: Don’t forget to get your friends to go together.B: Sure. 5 .
A. I will also check the weather
B. I always do it in that way
C. The places I want to go to
D. I will get some answers
E. I will check the Internet first
F. Yes, it’s important
B
A: I haven’t seen you these days. What happened to you?B: 1 .
A: I’m sorry to hear that. What’s wrong with her?
B: 2 She had to see the doctor. The doctor said there was something wrong.
A: 3 .B: A little better. She was operated on yesterday.
A: What do you do in the hospital?B: I have to look after her there.
A: But the nurses can do it there. B: 4 But she’s taken good care of me since I
was a baby. I should do something for her.
A: I see. 5 . B: Nothing, thanks. I can manage all myself. See you.
A. What can I do for you?
B. My grandma is ill in hospital.
C. How’s she felling now?
D. You’re right.
E. Her leg has been hurt for long.
六、根据首字字母母提示完成短文
Dear Mr Chairperson,
I would like to offer you my congratulations on the wonderful job you are doing as the new chairperson of our Students’ Union. You have (1) c__________ the students’ restaurant into a great place to be. I never (2) u_________ to eat there before because it was so cold and unfriendly. However, you have been (3) p_________ enough to spend time changing it into a really cool place to meet friends and have lunch.
I am from the drama club. The club will organize a big party at the end of the school year because we think it would be really good (4) f_________ all the students to have a party to (5) c_________ the end of the school year. We hope the Students’ Union will help us (6) o_________ the party.
I will be the main organizer of the party. I am a very (7) c________ and hard-working person.
I am also creative enough to (8) c________ up with ideas to make the party really (9) s_______.
I can work well with other people and I am able to listen to others’ ideas too. I think I have all the (10) q_________ to organize an excellent party and I will be very happy to meet you to talk about it more.
Yours sincerely,
Tom Brown
(1) c_________ (2) u_________ (3) p_________ (4) f_________ (5) c_________
(6) o_________ (7) c_________ (8) c_________ (9) s_________ (10)q_________
七、书面表达
请以My School为题,描述一下你的学校——阳光中学。(80字左右)
要点:
1. 是一所历史短、规模较小的学校;
2. 三年前,学校只有一座教学楼,操场很小,只能打篮球;
3. 现在,校园左侧建立了一座现代化的图书馆大楼,大约有两万册图书、十多种报刊杂志;在另一侧,旧教学楼前又盖了一座新的教学楼。操场扩大了,学生可以打篮球也可以踢足球。
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