2018全国卷II高考英语听力试题原文和音频MP3(含解析)11617 8页

绝密★启用前 6月8日15：00—16:40‎ ‎2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试 英语听力 ‎ ‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节.满分30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?‎ ‎ A. Go out for lunch. ‎ ‎ B. See her dentist. ‎ ‎ C. Visit a friend.‎ ‎2. What is the weather like now?‎ ‎ A. It’s sunny. ‎ ‎ B. It’s rainy. ‎ ‎ C. It’s cloudy.‎ ‎3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?‎ ‎ A. To make an apology. ‎ ‎ B. To ask for help. ‎ ‎ C. To discuss his studies. ‎ ‎4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?‎ ‎ A. By train. ‎ ‎ B. By car. ‎ ‎ C. By bus.‎ ‎5. What does Jenny decide to do first?‎ ‎ A. Look for a job. ‎ ‎ B. Go on a trip. ‎ ‎ C. Get an assistant. ‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟；听完后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What time is it now?‎ ‎ A. 1:45. ‎ ‎ B. 2:10. ‎ ‎ C. 2:15.‎ ‎7. What will the man do?‎ ‎ A. Work on a project.‎ ‎ B. See Linda in the library.‎ ‎ C. Meet with Professor Smith.‎ 听第7段材料.回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What are the speakers talking about?‎ ‎ A. Having guests this weekend.‎ ‎ B. Going out for sightseeing.‎ ‎ C. Moving into a new house.‎ ‎9. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Neighbors. ‎ ‎ B. Husband and wife. ‎ ‎ C. Host and visitor.‎ ‎10. What will the man do tomorrow?‎ ‎ A. Work in his garden. ‎ ‎ B. Have a barbecue. ‎ ‎ C. Do some shopping.‎ 听第8段材料.回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. Where was the man born?‎ ‎ A. In Philadelphia. ‎ ‎ B. In Springfield. ‎ ‎ C. In Kansas.‎ ‎12. What did the man like doing when he was a child?‎ ‎ A. Drawing. ‎ ‎ B. Traveling. ‎ ‎ C. Reading.‎ ‎13. What inspires the man most in his work?‎ ‎ A. Education. ‎ ‎ B. Family love. ‎ ‎ C. Nature.‎ 听第9段材料.回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?‎ ‎ A. To attend a training program. ‎ ‎ B. To carry out some research. ‎ ‎ C. To take a vacation. ‎ ‎15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?‎ ‎ A. A few days. ‎ ‎ B. Two weeks. ‎ ‎ C. Three months. ‎ ‎16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?‎ ‎ A. It’s expensive. ‎ ‎ B. It’s satisfactory. ‎ ‎ C. It’s inconvenient. ‎ ‎17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?‎ ‎ A. Recommend her apartment to Jim. ‎ ‎ B. Find a new apartment for her. ‎ ‎ C. Take care of her apartment. ‎ 听第10段材料.回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?‎ ‎ A. Take their tour schedule. ‎ ‎ B. Watch out for the traffic. ‎ ‎ C. Wear comfortable shoes. ‎ ‎19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?‎ ‎ A. Meet the speaker. ‎ ‎ B. Go to their rooms. ‎ ‎ C. Change some money. ‎ ‎20. Where probably is the speaker?‎ ‎ A. In a park. ‎ ‎ B. In a hotel. ‎ ‎ C. In a shopping centre. ‎ ‎ ‎ 听力参考答案 ‎1-20 BCACB ACABC BACAC BACAB ‎ ‎ 听力原文 Text 1‎ M: Lucy, would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow?‎ W: Oh, I’d really love to, but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30. Thanks for inviting me.‎ Text 2‎ W: Peter, how is the weather now? Is it still raining?‎ M: No, but there’s still lots of clouds. The weatherman said the sun wouldn’t come out until next week. ‎ Text 3‎ M: I’m sorry I was late for class today, Dr. Simpson. ‎ W: Well, I’ll let it go this time. But you saw it disturbed the rest of the class. ‎ M: Yes, I realized that. I won’t let it happen again.‎ Text 4‎ W: Hi, Mike. Listen, I’m coming back this afternoon, and I’ll take a bus from the railway station. So, you don’t need to come and pick me up.‎ M: OK, take care, and see you soon. ‎ Text 5‎ M: Jenny, there’s an opening for an assistant manager in our company. You should give it a try. ‎ W: Thank you George, but I’ve decided to travel a bit before finding another job. ‎ Text 6‎ M: By the way, do you know what time it is?‎ W: Well, it’s a quarter to two.‎ M: Oh, I’ve got to go. ‎ W: See Linda in the library? ‎ M: No. Actually I’m going to meet with Professor Smith at ten past two. You may continue our project discussion with Michael. ‎ W: All right. ‎ Text 7‎ W: Harry, guess what? I’ve just received an email from Pamela. She and Peter are coming down to see us this weekend.‎ M: Oh, that’s good news! We haven’t seen them for ages. ‎ W: Yeah. The last time we met them was at our wedding three years ago. ‎ M: Did Pamela mention how long they’ll stay?‎ W: About one week.‎ M: Great! I can’t wait to show them around our new house. ‎ W: Me too. We haven’t had any guests since we moved in here. If the weather is fine, we can have a barbecue in the garden. ‎ M: Good idea. I’ll go to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we’ll need. ‎ Text 8‎ W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to our program. Today, we are fortunate to have a special guest with us. Some of you may have heard of him before. He’s an artist. His works have received many prizes and have been shown in over one hundred exhibitions across the country — Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, to name just a few. His name is Chris Cucksy. So Chris, tell us a bit about yourself. ‎ M: Well, I was born in Springfield, Missouri, and grew up in Kansas. I didn’t come from a family with wealth or position, but I did manage to get a master’s degree in fine arts.‎ W: When did you first start to make art? And what was the turning point in your life that made you an artist?‎ M: I always liked drawing as early as I can remember, so right from then, I ‎ knew what I was going to be: an artist. ‎ W: What is it that always inspires you to create?‎ M: Nature is the biggest inspiration. I’m always inspired by things of beauty and harmony. ‎ Text 9‎ M: You must be pretty excited about your trip to Europe, Dorothy. When are you leaving?‎ W: In just two weeks, and I am excited. I’ve been looking forward to this training program for a long time. But there are still a few things I need to do before I go. ‎ M: Like what? ‎ W: Like renewing my passport and figuring out what to do with my apartment while I’m gone. ‎ M: You are not going to give it up, are you?‎ W: No way! I’ll never find another apartment like it around here. But I don’t like the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment, either. So, I’m looking for someone to take it while I’m away. ‎ M: Um, let me think. Oh, I know just a person. An old colleague of mine, Jim Thomas. He is coming here to do some research this summer, from June to August. ‎ W: Well, that’s exactly when I’ll be away! ‎ M: Tell you what: I’ll be calling Jim late this week anyway, so I’ll mention it to him. ‎ W: Well, thanks, Bill. ‎ Text 10‎ W: I hope I’ve given you a clear idea of the schedule for your London weekend. And, before I finish, let me just give you some advice which should make your stay more enjoyable. Firstly, please do remember to put on some comfortable shoes. London is a big place, and whatever you do, you’ll find yourself doing quite a lot of walking. So, comfortable shoes are really necessary. And secondly, let me ask you to please look after your money. Keep it safe at all times, and then you will not have any unpleasant accident, which could ruin your whole weekend. You’ll find a copy of your weekend’s schedule in your ‎ room. Take a look at it, and make sure you’re clear about everything. Well, that’s all from me for now. Go and leave your luggage in your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes. Goodbye for now!‎ 答案解析 ‎1. 答案为B。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话“but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30.”可知女士明天上午11:30要去看牙医.故选B。‎ ‎2. 答案为C。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的问话“Is it still raining?”及男士的回答“No, but there’s still lots of clouds.”可知现在虽然雨停了.但是有很多乌云。‎ ‎3. 答案为A。此题为意图推断题。根据材料中男士的话“I’m sorry I was late for class today, Dr. Simpson.”及“I won’t let it happen again.”可知男士迟到了在跟他的老师道歉.故选A。‎ ‎4. 答案为C。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话“I’m coming back this afternoon, and I’ll take a bus from the railway station.”可知答案为C。‎ ‎5. 答案为B。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中Jenny的话“but I’ve decided to travel a bit before finding another job. ”可知在找工作之前她决定先去旅旅游。‎ ‎6. 答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话“Well, it’s a quarter to two.”可知现在是1:45.故选A。‎ ‎7. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“Actually I’m going to meet with Professor Smith at ten past two.”可知男士将要去见史密斯教授.故选C。‎ ‎8. 答案为A。此题为主旨大意题。根据材料可知双方谈话的主旨是Pamela和Petter本周末要来做客.故选A。对话的第一句话“I’ve just received an email from Pamela. She and Peter are coming down to see us this weekend.”点明了主旨。‎ ‎9. 答案为B。此题为人物关系的推断题。根据材料中男士的话“I can’t wait to show them around our new house.”和女士的话“We haven’t had any guests since we moved in here.”可知他们是夫妻关系.故选B。‎ ‎10. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“I’ll go to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we’ll need.”可知男士明天要去购物.故选C。‎ ‎11. 答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“Well, I was born in Springfield”可知男士出生在Springfield.故选B。‎ ‎12. 答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“I always liked drawing as early as I can remember”可知男士小时候喜欢画画.故选A。‎ ‎13. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“Nature is the biggest inspiration.”可知男士作画时受大自然的启发最大.故选C。‎ ‎14. 答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中Dorothy的话“I’ve been looking forward to this training program for a long time.”可知Dorothy去欧洲是为了参加培训项目.故选A。‎ ‎15. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中Dorothy的话“But I don’t like the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment, either.”可知Dorothy将在欧洲呆3个月.故选C。‎ ‎16. 答案为B。此题为情感态度题.略有难度。根据材料中Dorothy的话“No way! I’ll never find another apartment like it around here.”可知Dorothy对她的公寓还是满意的.故选B。‎ ‎17. 答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中Bill的话“I’ll be calling Jim late this week anyway, so I’ll mention it to him.”可知Bill将向Jim推荐Dorothy的公寓.故选A。答案需在原文基础上稍作总结。‎ 此段独白来自导游的一段事项提醒。情景发生在酒店大厅.导游在告知了日程安排之后.又为大家在接下来的周末伦敦游提出了三条小建议。这是一篇很常见的旅游情景独白.短小精悍.内容条理清晰.没有生僻单词和长难句。题目难度不大。‎ ‎18. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。题干中的被动语态是材料中内容的同义转换.根据材料中 “please do remember to put on some comfortable shoes.”可推知导游提醒旅客要穿舒服的鞋子.所以得出“the tourists are advised to wear comfortable shoes”.故选C。另外干扰项A 中“take the schedule”来自原文的“take a look at it”.要注意区分对关键名词实施影响的动词。‎ ‎19. 答案为A。此题为事实细节题.难度不大。根据材料中“I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes.”可知旅客将会在15分钟之后和导游会面。故选A。‎ ‎20. 答案为B。此题为地点推断题.稍有难度。 根据材料中“You’ll find a copy of your weekend’s schedule in your room.”和“Go and leave your luggage in your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes.”可知导游在安排旅客安顿行李.所以地点可能是在酒店。‎ 欢迎您的光临，Word文档下载后可修改编辑.双击可删除页眉页脚.谢谢！希望您提出您宝贵的意见，你的意见是我进步的动力。赠语； 1、如果我们做与不做都会有人笑，如果做不好与做得好还会有人笑，那么我们索性就做得更好，来给人笑吧！ 2、现在你不玩命的学，以后命玩你。3、我不知道年少轻狂，我只知道胜者为王。4、不要做金钱、权利的奴隶；应学会做“金钱、权利”的主人。5、什么时候离光明最近？那就是你觉得黑暗太黑的时候。6、最值得欣赏的风景，是自己奋斗的足迹。 7、压力不是有人比你努力，而是那些比你牛×几倍的人依然比你努力。‎