高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练100题附答案 6页

高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练 1. 他的叔叔过去住在乡下，现在住在城里。(used)‎ ‎2. 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡，宁可喝茶。(prefer)‎ ‎3. 对学生来说，学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how)‎ ‎4. 这件大衣值多少钱？(cost)‎ ‎5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) ‎ ‎6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better)‎ ‎7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员，他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used)‎ ‎8. 今晚你应该复习功课，而不应该看电视。(instead)‎ ‎9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent)‎ ‎10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去，是吗？(seldom)‎ ‎11. 尽量用英语表达自己，别害怕犯错误。(afraid)‎ ‎12. 到去年底，中国的人口是多少？(population)‎ ‎13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊！(it)‎ ‎14. 当我一到达机场时，飞机就起飞了。(Hardly)‎ ‎15. 这男孩洗完了脸，似乎才几秒钟。(seem)‎ ‎16. 如果你不努力学习，你不会取得成功。(unless)‎ ‎17. 无论你做什么，应尽最大努力。(Whatever)‎ ‎18. 不管这项任务多么困难，我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However)‎ ‎19. 虽然他是孩子，他知道怎样生活和学习。(as)‎ ‎20. 既然天好，我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that)‎ ‎21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。 (as… as)‎ ‎22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer)‎ ‎23. 我们对世界了解得越多，我们将取得更大的成功。(the more… the more)‎ ‎24. 只要我们不失去信心，我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as)‎ ‎25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever)‎ ‎26. 一旦她开始跳舞，她就忘记了时间。(Once)‎ ‎27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(… so… that)‎ ‎28. 只要你一直练习说英语，不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that)‎ ‎29. 长江是中国最长的河流，去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit)‎ ‎30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗？(whose)‎ ‎31.众所周知，指南针首先是中国制造的。(As)‎ ‎32. 我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice)‎ ‎33. 你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss)‎ ‎ 34. 碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen)‎ ‎35. 据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest)‎ ‎ 36. 他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) ‎ ‎37. 她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take)‎ ‎38. 直到昨天我才知道他要来。(not… until) ‎ ‎39. 这城市不像三年前的那样子了。(used) ‎ ‎40. 这正是你要寻找的东西。(look)‎ ‎41. 彼得一直没有来的原因是他没赶上这班火车。(catch)‎ ‎42. 他认为每次考试作好准备是重要的。(it)‎ ‎43. 学好一门外语需要时间和努力。(effort)‎ ‎44. 如何解决这道难题将在明天的会上讨论。(solve)‎ ‎45. 对学生来说，把座位让给这位老年妇女是最礼貌的。(polite) ‎ ‎46. 与汤姆打赌是没有用的，因为他永远不会改变他的想法。(no use)‎ ‎47. 我宁可失去这场比赛，也不愿意伤害他。(would rather)‎ ‎48. 除了请医生外，似乎没有别的事可做。(nothing but)‎ ‎49. 据说这本书已被译成好几种外语。(translate)‎ ‎50. 爱伦今天上午缺席，因为她要去补牙。(have sth. done)‎ ‎51. 我不能让你整天上上下下地跑着。(have sb doing)‎ ‎52. 噪音那么多，以至于演讲者无法使自己被听众听清楚。(so… that)‎ ‎53. 作为奥林匹克运动会的主办国是不容易的。(easy)‎ ‎54. 成年人有时太忙，不能玩耍。(too… to)‎ ‎55. 老师们认为英语语法不难学。(think)‎ ‎56. 他给了我很大的帮助，真是不胜感激。(It’s …of sb)‎ ‎57. 不懂装懂的人总有一天会受到惩罚。(pretend)‎ ‎58. 说实话，直到昨天我才知道他们去上海了。(not… until)‎ ‎59. 只有通过实践，才能提高你的口语水平。(only)‎ ‎60. 再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了。(nothing… than)‎ ‎61. 任何人都不能进入会议室，除非得到校长的要求。(unless)‎ ‎62. 雨和雪都不能阻止孩子们上学。(Neither… nor)‎ ‎63. 众所周知，近几年上海发生了很大的变化。(well known)‎ ‎64. 自从进入高中以来，我们在学习上取得了很大的进步。(progress)‎ ‎65. 不管他说什么，做什么，我们都不相信他。(whatever)‎ ‎66. 电脑在现代科学研究中起着重要的作用。(part)‎ ‎67. 直到现在为止，我们已经学了大约五年多英语。(up till now)‎ ‎68. 这支医疗队由五名医生和三名护士组成。(be made up of)‎ ‎69. 世界是由物质构成的。(consist of)‎ ‎70. 没有他的及时帮助，我不可能克服那么多困难。(but for)‎ ‎71.听到这不幸的消息，她禁不住哭了起来。(on hearing…)‎ ‎72. 对学生来说，学好一门外语是必要的和重要的。(it)‎ ‎73. 李梅病了，老师决定帮他补上所缺的课。(make up for)‎ ‎74. 像那样的问题是容易回答的。(such)‎ ‎75. 为了节省钱，你可以乘公共汽车去那里而不要叫出租车。(save)‎ ‎76. 许多书籍和杂志能提供给我们精神食粮。(provide)‎ ‎ 77. 总的来说，酸雨是工业发展的结果。(result)‎ ‎78. 小红的作文很令人满意，我肯定她的老师会对它满意。(satisfied)‎ ‎79. 我们将尽可能多地改进我们的工作。(possible)‎ ‎80.人人皆知抽烟有害于健康。(damage)‎ ‎81. 我们的班长被认为是我们班上最好的学生。(regard)‎ ‎82. 现代科学技术的发展使我们的社会发生了巨大变化。(bring about)‎ ‎83. 如果不练习说英语，你就学不好英语。(without)‎ ‎84. 每个人都应该知道如何遵守交通规则，这样就能避免交通事故。(avoid)‎ ‎85. 我已经认识到只有努力学习，才能学好英语。(realize)‎ ‎86. 你在课堂上应集中注意力学习，否则你就不能理解老师所讲的内容。(concentrate)‎ ‎87. 他又把邻居家的窗户打破了，这使他的父母很生气。(which)‎ ‎88. 良好的健康取决于好的食物、运动和充足的睡眠。(depend on)‎ ‎89. 那个学期他阅读的不是一本英语小说而是五本英语小说。(not… but)‎ ‎90. 他是否已被那所大学录取令他的父母很担心。(whether)‎ ‎91. 不久我们就要参观那座博物馆了。(before)‎ ‎92. 尽管有很多困难，我们仍将执行我们的计划。(carry)‎ ‎93. 当我们听到中国将主办2008年奥运会的消息，我高兴得跳了起来。(learn)‎ ‎94. 政府向遭受水灾的人们提供药品和食品。(provide)‎ ‎95. 据报道这个国家三分之一的城市缺水。(short)‎ ‎96. 这两家公司的贸易谈判中断了，以至于经理们不得不寻找其他的合作伙伴。(between)‎ ‎97. 电子邮件同电话一样，在日常交流中起着重要作用。(as well as)‎ ‎98. 学生们向老师解释玛丽缺课的原因是她患了感冒。(reason)‎ ‎99. 如果你不是昨晚熬夜的话，你现在就不会打瞌睡了。(sleepy)‎ ‎100. 应该采取行动来阻止黑客侵犯我们的电脑系统。(prevent)‎ 答案 1. His uncle used to live in the country. Now he lives in the city.‎ 2. He doesn’t like coffee at all, but he prefers tea.‎ 3. How important it is for students to learn a foreign language!‎ 4. How much does the coat cost?‎ 5. He devoted his life to studying spaceships.‎ 6. You’d better not tell him the bad news now.‎ 7. He is an experienced driver and he is used to driving in all kinds of weather.‎ 8. You should review your lessons instead of watching TV tonight.‎ 9. Nothing can prevent the child to risk climbing that tall tree.‎ 10. Mother seldom goes out alone at night, does she?‎ 11. Try to express yourself in English. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.‎ 12. What was the population in China by the end of last year?‎ 13. What a long way it is from Guangzhou to New York!‎ 14. Hardly had I reached the airport when the plane took off.‎ 15. It seemed only seconds before the boy finished washing his face.‎ 16. You will not succeed unless you work hard.‎ 17. Whatever you do, try your best.‎ 18. However difficult the task may be, we will try/do our best to complete in time.‎ 19. Child as he is, he knows how to live and study.‎ 20. Now that the weather is fine, I opened all the windows.‎ 21. The climate here is as good as that of Kunming.‎ 22. She no longer talks and laughs as she used to.‎ 23. The more we know the world, the more successful we will be.‎ 24. As long as we don’t lose heart, we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty.‎ 25. Whoever does it makes no difference.‎ 26. Once she started to dance, she forgot about the time.‎ 27. The mountain is so high that I can not climb up to its top.‎ 28. On condition that you practise speaking English all the time, you’ll certainly master it very soon.‎ 29. The Yangtse River, which we visited last summer, is the longest river in China.‎ 30. Have you seen the girl whose composition we discussed yesterday?‎ 31. As is known to all, the compass was first made in China.‎ 32. That we need more practice is quite clear.‎ 33. It is a pity that you missed the lecture made by Teacher Li.‎ 34. It happened that I was free that evening.‎ 35. It is suggested that the experiment should be made under low temperature.‎ 36. What he has done has nothing to do with us.‎ 37. She asked me how long it had taken to build the bridge.‎ 38. It was not until yesterday that I knew he was coming.‎ 39. The city isn’t what it used to be three years ago.‎ 40. This is what you are looking for.‎ 41. The reason why Peter hasn’t come is that he didn’t catch the train.‎ 1. He thinks it important that he does full preparation before the examinations every time.‎ 2. Learning a foreign language well requires time and effort.‎ 3. How to solve the problem will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.‎ 4. It is polite for the student to give up his seat to the elderly woman.‎ 5. It is no use debating with Tom, because he will never change his mind.‎ 6. I’d rather lose the game than hurt him.‎ 7. There seemed nothing else to do but send for a doctor.‎ 8. It is said that the book has been translated into several foreign languages.‎ 9. Ellen was absent this morning because she had her tooth filled.‎ 10. I can’t have you running up and down all day long.‎ 11. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make himself heard.‎ 12. It is not easy to be a host nation for the Olympics.‎ 13. Adults are sometimes too busy to play.‎ 14. The teachers don’t think it is difficult to learn English grammar.‎ 15. It is very kind of him to give me so much help.‎ 16. Those who pretend to know what they do not know will be punished one day.‎ 17. To tell the truth, I didn’t know that they had already gone to Shanghai until yesterday.‎ 18. Only by practice will you be able to improve your spoken English.‎ 19. Nothing can give teachers more pleasure than to see the students’ progress.‎ 20. Nobody can be allowed to enter the meeting-room, unless they are invited by the headmaster.‎ 21. Neither rain nor snow can prevent the children from going to school.‎ 22. It is well known to all that great changes have taken place in Shanghai in recent years.‎ 23. We have made great progress in our studies since we entered the high school.‎ 24. Whatever he says or does, we don’t believe him.‎ 25. The computer plays an important part in modern scientific research.‎ 26. Up till now, we have studied English for about more than five years.‎ 27. The medical team is made up of five doctors and three nurses.‎ 28. The world consists of matter.‎ 29. But for his timely help, I couldn’t have overcome so many difficulties.‎ 30. On hearing the sad news, she couldn’t help crying.‎ 31. It is necessary and important for the students to learn a foreign language well.‎ 32. Li Mei is ill and her teacher decides to help her make up for the lessons she missed.‎ 33. Such a question as that is easy to answer.‎ 34. To save money, you may go there by bus instead of calling a taxi.‎ 35. Many books and magazines can provide us with mental food.‎ 36. Generally speaking, acid rain is the result of the development of industry.‎ 37. Xiao Hong’s composition is quite satisfactory. I’m sure her teacher will be satisfied with it.‎ 38. We will make as many improvements as possible in our work.‎ 39. Everyone knows that smoking damages people’s health.‎ 40. Our monitor is regarded as the best student in our class.‎ 41. The development of modern science and technology has brought about great changes to our society.‎ 42. You can’t learn English well without practicing speaking English.‎ 43. Everyone should know how to obey the traffic rules, and thus many traffic accidents can be ‎ avoided.‎ 1. I have come to realize that one can’t learn a foreign language well unless he works hard.‎ 2. You should concentrate on your lessons in class, otherwise you can’t understand what the teacher has said.‎ 3. He broke his neighbour’s windows again, which made his parents very angry.‎ 4. Good health depends on good food, exercise and enough sleep.‎ 5. Within that term he read not one English novel but five.‎ 6. Whether he had been admitted to that university or not worried his parents.‎ 7. It won’t be long before we visit that museum.‎ 8. In spite of many difficulties, we’ll still carry out our plan through to the end.‎ 9. On hearing the news that 2008 Olympic Games would be held in China, I jumped up because of joy.‎ 10. The government provided medicine and food supplies for the people in the area affected by flood.‎ 11. It is reported that one-third of the cities in the country are short of water supply.‎ 12. The trade talks between the two companies broken down so that their managers had to look for another trade partner.‎ 13. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.‎ 14. The reason that the students explained to the teacher for Mary’s absence was that she was down with flu.‎ 15. If you hadn’t stayed late last night, you wouldn’t be so sleepy now.‎ 16. Action should be taken to prevent hackers from breaking into our computer system.‎