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历年高考英语单选汇编——动词

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动词及动词短语 ‎1. ( 2005北京卷)25. It’s the present situation in poor areas that __________ much higher spending on education and training.‎ ‎ A. answers for B. provided for C. calls for D. plans for ‎2. (2005山东卷)29. Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.‎ A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support ‎3. (2005山东卷)32. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______?‎ ‎ A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up ‎4. (2005广东卷)25. John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ______ him ______ at the airport.‎ ‎ A. send ... away B. leave ... off C. see ... off D. show ... around ‎5. (2005湖北卷)31. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to .‎ ‎ A. spare B. catch C. leave D. make ‎6. (2005湖北卷)35. This picture was taken a long time ago . I wonder if you can my father.‎ ‎ A. find out B. pick out C. look out D. speak out ‎ ‎7. (2005湖南卷)26. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _____ .‎ ‎ A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up ‎8. (2005湖南卷)28. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.‎ ‎ A. played B. showed C. acted D. performed ‎9. (2005江苏卷)23. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _________ jokes.‎ ‎ A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up ‎10. (2005江苏卷)30. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.‎ A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped ‎11. (2005江西卷)28. Please tell me how the accident _______. I am still in the dark.‎ ‎ A. came by B. came upon C. came to D. came about ‎12. (2005全国卷3)14. Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government’s permission.‎ ‎ A. get from B. follow C. receive D. ask for ‎13. (2005上海卷)42. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ________ new customers to its stores.‎ A. join B. attract C. stick D. transfer ‎14. (2005浙江卷)3. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _________ his notes.‎ ‎ A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D. trying on ‎15. (2005浙江卷)6. — Ow! I’ve burnt myself!‎ ‎— How did you do that?‎ ‎— I _________ a hot pot.‎ ‎ A. touched B. kept C. felt D. held ‎16. (2005浙江卷)19. I couldn’t _________. The line was busy.‎ ‎ A. go by B. go around C. get in D. get through ‎17. (2005重庆卷)24. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ______ many good changes in their lives.‎ A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. brought about ‎18. (2005天津卷)1.-Sorry to ______ you, but could I ask a quick question?‎ ‎ - No problem.‎ ‎ A. worry B. prevent C. trouble D. disappoint ‎ ‎19. (2005天津卷)8. - Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'‎ ‎ - Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet.‎ ‎ A. examined B. reviewed C. tested D. checked ‎20. (2005安徽卷)24. Kathy______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.‎ A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned ‎ up 21. (2005安徽卷)33. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.‎ A. putting B. seeking C. finding D. looking for ‎22. (2005辽宁卷)25. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ________ yesterday?‎ ‎ A. tried on B. put on C. had on D. pulled on CAACA BACCB DDBBA DDCDA CC II. 动词与动词短语 ‎1. (2006全国卷I)22. We ______ the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we ‎ had to walk home.‎ ‎2. A. reached B. lost C. missed D. caught ‎3. (2006全国卷I)27. Mike didn't play football yesterday because he had ______ his leg.‎ A. damaged B. hurt C. hit D. struck ‎4. (2006全国卷2)15. Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so.‎ A. forbid B. allow C. follow D. ask ‎5. (2006上海春)43. Sean's strong love for his country is ___ in his recently published poems.‎ A. relieved B. reflected C. responded D. recovered ‎ ‎6. (2006天津卷)6. We want to rent a bus which can ___ 40 people for our trip to Beijing.‎ A. load B. hold C. fill D. support ‎ ‎7. (2006天津卷)8. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ___ shopping and eating.‎ A. refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to ‎8. (2006天津卷)10. Don’t respond to any e-mails___ personal information, no matter how official they look.‎ A. searching B. asking C. requesting D. questioning ‎9. (2006重庆卷)28.— How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?‎ ‎ — Well, I_______ somehow.‎ A. get along B. come on C. watch out D. set off ‎ ‎10、(2006辽宁卷)22.The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.‎ ‎ A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in ‎11、(2006四川卷)25.— The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.‎ ‎ — Don't worry. We have already ________ two thirds of it.‎ ‎ A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away ‎12、(2006江西卷)34. For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll _________ my own business someday.‎ ‎ A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up ‎ ‎13、(2006陕西卷)14.With no one to ________ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.‎ ‎ A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn over ‎14、(2006福建卷)28.She______Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.‎ ‎ A. picked out B. made out C. made up D. picked up ‎15、(2006湖北卷)22. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to______ healthy eating habits.‎ ‎ A. grow B develop C. increase D. raise ‎16、(2006湖北卷)25. It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.‎ ‎ A. came over B. came out C: came about D. came up ‎17、(2006湖北卷)26. The building around the comer caught fire last night. The police are now _____the matter. ‎ ‎ A. seeing through B. working out C. looking into D. watching over ‎18、(2006湖北卷)27. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ______scenes of my childhood.‎ ‎ A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in ‎19、(2006湖北卷)28. Although the wind has ______, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.‎ ‎ A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. blown out ‎20、(2006广东卷)24. The traffic lights ____ green and I pulled away.‎ ‎ A. came B. grew C. got D. went ‎21、(2006广东卷)25. I was still sleeping when the fire ____ , and then it spread quickly.‎ ‎ A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out ‎22、(2006浙江卷)8. We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we ________ your number incorrectly.‎ ‎ A. looked up B. took down C. worked out D. brought about ‎23、(2006浙江卷)20. — What should I do first?‎ ‎ — The instructions ______ that you should mix flour with water carefully first.‎ ‎ A. go B. tell C. write D. say ‎24、(2006安徽省)24. It was already past midnight and only three young men ____ in the tea house. ‎ A. left B. remained C. delayed D. deserted ‎25、(2006安徽省)33. — Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much. ‎ ‎— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will ____ to three fifty. ‎ ‎ A. come down B. take down C. turn over D. go over ‎26、(2006山东卷)25. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ___ a good researcher.‎ ‎ A. make B. turn C. get D. grow ‎27、(2006山东卷)34. After he retired from office, Rogers ____ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.‎ A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up ‎28. (2006湖北卷)29. — I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.‎ ‎ — _______good. ‎ ‎ A. Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds ‎1-10 CBBBB BDCAA 11-20 BCADB CCACD 21-28 ABDBA AAD 四. 动词辨义 ‎1. Why don’t you just ____ your own business and leave me alone? (2007全国卷II) A. make B. open C. consider D. mind ‎ ‎2. At minus ‎130℃‎, a living cell can be ______ for a thousand years. (2007上海卷)‎ ‎ A. spared B. protected C. preserved D. developed ‎3. In this seaside resort, you can ________ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. (2007山东卷)‎ A. enjoy B. apply C. receive D. achieve ‎ ‎4. Emergency line opertors must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. (2007湖北卷)‎ A.grow B.appear C.become D.stay ‎5. Surely it doesn’matter where the student associations get their money from; what is what they do with it. (2007湖北卷)‎ A.counts B.applies C.stresses D.functions ‎6. Don’t take too much of the medicine;it does you more harm than good if you . (2007江西卷)‎ ‎ A.do B.take C.like D.have ‎7. Mum ________ to us, “Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping. ”(2007四川卷)‎ ‎ A. whispered B. shouted C. explained D. replied ‎8. If your race car isn’t insured, you may losing everything when it hits something soliD. (2007上海春)‎ ‎ A. delay B. deny C. avoid D. risk ‎9. — Look! He’s running so fast!‎ ‎ — Hard to _______ his legs were once broken. (2007浙江卷)‎ ‎ A. know B. imagine C. realize D. find ‎10. Lucy has ______all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.‎ ‎ (2007天津卷)‎ A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved ‎11.Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this! (2007全国卷I)‎ A. prefer B. expect C. suggest D. suppose 四. 动词辨义 ‎(2008全国I卷)23. The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.‎ A. covered B. reached C. played D. lasted ‎(2008安徽卷)28. — Are you happy with your new computer?‎ ‎ — No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.‎ ‎ A. showing B. leaving C. giving D. sparing ‎(2008江苏卷)31. — I’m still working on my project.‎ ‎— Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ______.‎ A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out ‎(2008山东卷)28. The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.‎ A. says B. talks C. appears D. declares ‎(2008山东卷)29. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ______ his own work and translated it into German.‎ A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D. set aside ‎(2008江西卷)25. I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.‎ ‎ A. make B. look C. take D. think ‎(2008辽宁卷)25. You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.‎ A. hold B. make C. improve D. receive ‎(2008全国II)9. — What are you reading, Tom?‎ ‎— I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.‎ A. turning off B. turning around ‎ C. turning over D. turning up ‎(2008全国II)18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.‎ A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved ‎(2008陕西卷)20. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me _________ the clothes on the line?‎ ‎ A. get off B. get back C. get in D. get on ‎(2008四川卷)9. Although this ______ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.‎ ‎ A. look out B. stay up C. carry on D. get along ‎(2008浙江卷)14. American Indian ______ about five percent of the U.S.‎ population.‎ A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up ‎(2008湖北卷)23. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.‎ ‎ A. perform B. possess C. observe D. support ‎(2008湖北卷)24. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ______ the problem.‎ ‎ A. handle B. raise C. face D. present ‎(2008湖北卷)25. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details while retelling the story.‎ ‎ A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out ‎(2008湖北卷)26. In modern times, people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.‎ ‎ A. keep with B. stay with C. meet with D. live with ‎(2008湖北卷)27. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality.‎ ‎ A. make up B. figure out C. look through D. put off ‎(2008天津卷)7. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.‎ ‎ A. put away B. take down C. look over D. carry on ‎(2008天津卷)13. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together.‎ ‎ A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match ‎(2008全国I卷)34. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.‎ A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up ‎(2008安徽卷)35. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.‎ ‎ A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away ‎(2008福建卷)29. _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.‎ ‎ A. Go on B. Hold on C. Move to D. Carry on ‎ 动词及动词短语 ‎1. (2009安徽卷) Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.‎ A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means ‎2. (2009安徽卷)We tried to find a table for seven, hut they were all . ‎ ‎ A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up ‎3. (2009福建卷)The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to___ all nations to take immediate action. ‎ A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on ‎4. (2009湖北卷)Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? ‎ A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through ‎ ‎5. (2009湖北卷)During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to bread for days. ‎ A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with ‎ ‎6. (2009湖北卷)The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars. ‎ ‎ A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled ‎ ‎7. (2009湖北卷)Some parents are just too protective. They want to their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. ‎ A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish ‎ ‎8. (2009江苏卷)— I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _____.‎ ‎ — So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. ‎ A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up ‎9. (2009江西卷)It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children. ‎ ‎ A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out ‎10. (2009全国I) I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t____.‎ A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through ‎11. (2009全国I)Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.‎ A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push ‎12. (2009全国II)If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in.‎ ‎ A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved ‎13. (2009山东卷)— Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses?‎ ‎ — — Oh yes, enough and to spare.‎ A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer ‎14. (2009山东卷)Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.‎ A. show off B. go up C. fit in D. come over ‎15. (2009陕西卷)A notice was            in order  to remind the students of  the changed lecture time .                                    ‎ A sent up  B given up   C set  up  D  put up ‎16. (2009四川卷)— Have you __________? — No. I had the wrong number.‎ A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through ‎17. (2009四川卷)— How about your journey to Mount Emei?‎ ‎— Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.‎ A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down ‎18. (2009天津卷)— Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.‎ ‎ — OK, I’ll call back later.‎ ‎ A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up ‎19. (2009天津卷)Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, The teacher will ______ the main points at the end.‎ ‎ A. recover B. review C. require D. remember ‎20. (2009浙江卷)The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.‎ A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply ‎21. (2009浙江卷)Practising Chinese kung fu can not only one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.‎ A bring up B take up C build up D pull up 七、动词与动词短语 ‎1.(2010全国卷I 22). the workers _____ the glasses and marked on each box “this side up”‎ A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed ‎2.( 2010全国卷II 8). My mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons.‎ A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together ‎3.(2010安徽卷 22).Nother matter how low you consider yourself ,there is always someone _________you wishing They were that high.‎ A. getting rid of B. getting along with C. looking up to D. looking down upon ‎4.(2010安徽卷 23).— How did you like Nick’s performance last night ?‎ ‎— To be honest ,his singing didn’t ________to be much?‎ A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur ‎ ‎5.(2010福建卷30). We`ve just moved into a bigger house and there`s a lot to do. Let`s it.‎ A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to D. look forward to ‎6.(2010福建卷33).— In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.‎ ‎— I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .‎ A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined ‎7.(2010湖北卷27). Duty is an act or a course of action that people you to take by social customs, law or religion.‎ A. persuade B. request C. instruct D. expect ‎8. (2010湖北卷28). Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality.‎ A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes ‎9. (2010湖北卷29).Had she_________ her promise, she would have made it to Yale‎ ‎University.‎ A. looked up to B. lived up to C. kept up with D. come up with ‎10.(2010江苏卷24). Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.‎ A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached ‎ ‎11.(2010江苏卷26). The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.‎ A. found out B. pointed out C. ruled out D. carried out ‎12.(2010江西卷26). Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.‎ A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up with D. catch up with ‎13.(2010江西卷25). Parents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.‎ A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply ‎14.(2010辽宁卷32). The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time. ‎ A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. declines ‎ ‎15.(2010辽宁卷28). Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.‎ A. turned on B. turned in C. turned around D. turned out ‎16.(2010山东卷27). Sam ___ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.‎ ‎ A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up ‎17.(2010山东卷31). Your house is always so neat— how do you ______ it with three children?‎ ‎ A. manage B. serve C. adapt D. construct ‎18.(2010陕西卷14). You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ____ you, I suppose. ‎ A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about ‎ ‎19.(2010四川卷8). Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man and left. ‎ ‎ A. took up B. got up C. shut up D. set up ‎20.(2010四川卷6). Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice. ‎ A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes ‎21.(2010天津卷1). He telephoned the travel agency to_______ three air tickets to London.‎ ‎ A. order B. arrange C. take D. book ‎22.(2010天津卷11). Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _______ as a manager.‎ A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off ‎23. (2010浙江卷12). After that, he knew he could __ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.‎ ‎ A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across ‎24.(2010浙江卷4). The majority of people in the town strongly __ the plan to build a playground for children.‎ ‎ A. consider B. support C. confirm D. submit 八、动词和动词短语 ‎(2011全国卷I) 26. I can _____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.‎ A. come up with B. put up with C. turn to D. stick to ‎ (2011全国卷I) 34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight Was beginning to .‎ ‎ A. disappear B. fall C. fail D. damage ‎(2011全国卷II)9. If you don't like the drink you______ just leave it and try a different one.‎ ‎ A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered ‎(2011全国卷II)10. Mary, I _____John of his promise to help you.‎ ‎ A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised ‎(2011湖北卷)(2011湖北卷)26. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _______our thinking.‎ A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve ‎(2011湖北卷)27. The minister said, “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never ________ with criminals.”‎ A. negotiate B. quarrel C. argue D. consult ‎(2011湖北卷)28. Clinical evidence began to _______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.‎ A. operate B. strengthen C. approve D. accumulate ‎(2011湖北卷)29. The government has taken measures to ______ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.‎ A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down ‎(2011山东卷) 25. They are broadening the bridge to ______ the flow of traffic.‎ ‎ A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out ‎(2011江西卷)35. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t _____ as you expect.‎ A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out ‎(2011江苏卷)28. —Are you still mad at her?‎ ‎ —Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.‎ ‎ A. deny B. refuse C. reject D. decline ‎(2011江苏卷)30. —You look upset. What’s the matter?‎ ‎ —I had my proposal _____ again.‎ ‎ A. turned over B. turned on C. turned off D. turned down ‎(2011安徽卷)21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.‎ A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops ‎(2011安徽卷)34. If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price. ‎ A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon ‎ ‎(2011浙江卷)12. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel for the night. ‎ ‎ A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up ‎ ‎(2011福建卷)28.I’d prefer to____ my judgement until I find all the evidence.‎ A.show B. express C.pass D.reserve ‎(2011福建卷)31.Born into a family with three brothers, David was____ to value the sense of sharing.‎ A.brought up B.turned down C.looked after D.held back ‎(2011四川卷)7. To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test. ‎ ‎ A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over ‎(2011四川卷)14. I often _____ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet. ‎ ‎ A. look up B. look at C. look for D. look into ‎(2011辽宁卷)22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're ______ to be asleep. ,‎ ‎ A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered ‎(2011辽宁卷)24. You are old enough to _____ your own living.‎ ‎ A.win B. gain C. take D. earn ‎(2011辽宁卷)26. The exam results will be _____ on Friday afternoon.‎ ‎ A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away ‎(2011天津卷)6.I _______ a bank account after I made﹩1 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.‎ A.borrowed B.opened C.entered D.ordered ‎(2011天津卷)8.She ________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.‎ A. turned down B. dealt with C. took after D. came across ‎(2011陕西卷)25.Some insects ________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. ‎ A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out