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  • 2021-05-13 发布

北京高考英语模拟题单选分类练习

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‎ 二模考前单选练习 一.时态语态 ‎1. You’d better write down her address before you ________ it.‎ ‎ A. forget B. are forgetting C. forgot D. will forget ‎2. ---We’d better leave now. ‎ ‎ ---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.‎ ‎ A. has left B. left C. leaves D. would leave ‎3. We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which ______ 20 feet from side to side.‎ ‎ A. measures B. is measured C. measured D. has been measured ‎4. Kimberly _____ an article, so don’t disturb her.‎ ‎ A. would write B. writes C. wrote D. is writing ‎5. --- Do you have a driver’s license?‎ ‎ --- No, but I ________ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.‎ ‎ A. have learned B. was learning C. am learning D. had learned ‎6. Chinese people’s spending on overseas trips ______ year by year.‎ ‎ A. had risen B. rise C. is rising D. rose ‎7. I’ve heard that preparations _____ for the coming festival. Let’s give them a hand.‎ A. are being made B. have been made C. are making D. have made ‎8. I’ve known Sarah for nearly ten years. She _____ once my customer.‎ A. is B. has been C. was D. had been ‎9. --- Sunny day today, isn’t it?‎ ‎ --- Yeah! It’s not like what the radio ________ at all. ‎ ‎ A. says B. will say C. had said D. said ‎10. This computer is different from the one I _____ in my last job. ‎ ‎ A. use B. have used C. used D. had used ‎11. —Sorry for being late this morning. ‎ ‎ —Never mind. The weather was terrible and many people ______ the bus. ‎ ‎ A. miss B. will miss C. missed D. have missed ‎12. In the early days, Beijing Opera ______ on open-air stages or in teahouses. ‎ ‎ A. performed B. was performed C. performs D. is performed ‎13. — I called you this morning, but you were not in.‎ ‎ — Oh, I ______ in the library.‎ ‎ A. am reading B. was reading C. have read D. had read ‎14. —The washing machine isn’t working.‎ ‎ —I used it this morning. It ______ fine then.‎ ‎ A. is working B. was working C. works D. has worked ‎15. Hold on! I’m sure the hard work you do at present ______ in the near future.‎ A. will be repaid B. is repaid C. to be repaid D. would be repaid ‎16. More subway lines _____ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years. ‎ ‎ A. will build B. will be built C. build D. are built ‎17. I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I _____ my mind. ‎ A. change B. have changed C. had changed D. would change ‎18. —The room looks bigger! ‎ ‎ —We _____ the furniture. ‎ ‎ A. have changed B. had changed C. changed D. are changing ‎19. Since its start, WeChat ________ into the most popular messaging communication service in China. ‎ ‎ A. has developed B. developed C. develops D. was developing ‎20. In the past several weeks, many cities in Southern China ______ severe cold.‎ A. had experienced B. would experience ‎ C. have been experiencing D. experienced ‎21. After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report. ‎ ‎ A. sends B. has sent C. had sent D. would sent ‎22. We didn’t get a hotel room because we ______ in advance.‎ ‎ A. hadn’t booked B. haven’t booked C. weren’t booking D. wouldn’t book 二.非谓语动词 ‎1. ______ smiling and one day life will get tired of upsetting you.‎ A. To keep B. Keeping C. Keep D. Having kept ‎2. The money will be used _____ the school with new computer equipment.‎ A. to provide B. providing C. provided D. to be provided ‎3. My flight was delayed, so I read a book ________ time. ‎ ‎ A. kill B. killing C. to kill D. having killed ‎4. Meyer and his team were the first _____ how the disease spreads from animals to humans. ‎ ‎ A. showing B. show C. to show D. shown ‎5. Tom was warned ______ oily food after operation.‎ A. not to eat B. not eating C. not eat D. not eaten ‎6. About 10 million dolphins are said ________ in the past 15 years. ‎ ‎ A. to have killed B. to kill ‎ C. to have been killed D. to be killed ‎7. Careers Advice service is only available to people _____ on day-time courses.‎ A. to study B. study C. studied D. studying ‎8. Robert had a comfortable childhood, _____ up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea. ‎ ‎ A. grew B. growing C. grown D. to grow ‎9. She works in theatre, ________ in her father’s footsteps. ‎ ‎ A. to follow B. following C. followed D. being followed ‎10. The students were queuing at the door of the hospital, ______ to see their teacher.‎ A. waiting B. waited C. to wait D. wait ‎11. Don’t become addicted to online games, ______about what is more important.‎ ‎ A. forgot B. to forget C. forgetting D. having forgotten ‎12. ________ for two days, Jessica managed to finish her project ahead of time.‎ ‎ A. To work B. Worked ‎ ‎ C. To be working D. Having worked ‎13. ______ the heart attack, Monica brought her doctor a bunch of flowers to express her thanks. ‎ ‎ A. Surviving B. To survive C. Survived D. Having survived ‎ ‎14. The masterpiece “Guernica”, ________ by Picasso, is permanently exhibited in Madrid. ‎ A. paint B. painted C. painting D. to paint ‎15. With the new family planning policy _______, many young parents are considering having their second child. ‎ ‎ A. introduce B. introducing C. to introduce D. introduced ‎16. Crowds of people saw the film MERMAID______ by Chow Sing-Chi on the Lunar New Year’s Day. ‎ A. directing B. to direct C. directed D. to be directed ‎17. ______ from this point, the problem presents no easy solution.‎ ‎ A. See B. To see C. Seen D. Seeing ‎18. ––You look sleepy today.‎ ‎––_____ not to miss the flight, I didn’t dare to close my eyes the whole night. ‎ A. Reminded B. Being reminded C. Reminding D. Having reminded ‎19. Having pictures to color will keep children _____ for hours. ‎ ‎ A. amused B. amusing C. amuse D. to amuse 三.情态动词 ‎1. People around us ______ affect our thoughts and behaviors.‎ A. must B. can C. should D. would ‎ ‎2. --- No one ________ be compared with Li Na in playing tennis.‎ ‎ --- Oh, you are really her big fan.‎ A. can B. need C. must D. might ‎3. I thought it rather strange that Tom ______ not tell where he lived.‎ A. might B. need C. must D. could ‎4. Parents often tell their children that they _____ take candy from strangers.‎ A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. daren’t ‎5. —Hey, the washing-up has been done! ‎ ‎ —That _____ Cynthia. She’s always helpful. ‎ ‎ A. need have been B. could have been ‎ ‎ C. should have been D. must have been ‎6. —Peter, you delivered a wonderful speech today.‎ ‎—Thanks, but I think I ______ more attention to my stage manners during that time.‎ A. must pay B. should pay C. must have paid D. should have paid ‎7. ––My computer doesn’t work!‎ ‎––Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he _____ with me.‎ A. came B. had come C. is coming D. has come ‎8. Experts advised that parents ______ children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much.‎ ‎ A. discouraged B. discourage C. would discourage D. have discouraged 四.虚拟语气 ‎1. If Mike _______ the half-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now.‎ ‎ A. had not had B. did not have C. does not have D. has not had ‎2. If we had phoned the rescue service in time, we ________ on the motorway right now.‎ A. weren’t trapped B. wouldn’t be trapped ‎ C. hadn’t been trapped D. wouldn’t have been trapped ‎ ‎3. —Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?‎ ‎—No. I wish I _____ the clock back. ‎ ‎ A. had turned B. could turn C. will turn D. would have turned ‎4. Andrew ______ the task within two months. But he didn’t, so he was fired.‎ A. finished B. must finish ‎ C. should have finished D. would have finished 五.定语从句 ‎1. Finding a time _____ suits everyone is going to be difficult. ‎ A. that B. when C. what D. where ‎2. Some irresponsible websites allowed restaurants to post false pictures ________ could mislead customers.‎ ‎ A. who B. that C. when D. where ‎ ‎3. Scott was amazed by the Great Wall, _______ he described as the greatest attraction in Beijing.‎ ‎ A. where B. which C. what D. why ‎4. They will run an after-class club _____ kids can have fun and learn how to protect themselves.‎ A. that B. when C. where D. what ‎5. At the foot of the mountain is a well-preserved village ______ you can experience the traditional lifestyle.‎ ‎ A. which B. where C. that D. when ‎6. Henry hopes to find a job upon graduation ______ his management skills can be put to good use.‎ A. that B. which C. how D. where ‎7. The man ______ face was sunburnt saved the girl from falling into the river. ‎ A. who B. whose C. that D. where 六.名词性从句 ‎1. _______ astonishes us is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion.‎ A. Which B. When C. That D. What ‎2. It took the shy girl some courage to express ______ she really thought about in public.‎ A. which B. that C. what D. how ‎3. The world is not always _____ we wish it to be. ‎ ‎ A. that B. which C. what D. where ‎4. The joy of living comes from ______ we put into living.‎ ‎ A. what B. that C. where D. how ‎5. I have no doubt that he will make it, but I wonder _____ he is really ready enough.‎ A. what B. why C. whether D. that ‎6. The most exciting moment during the Spring Festival is _____ the family enjoy the big dinner together. ‎ ‎ A. what B. why C. which D. when ‎7. Why not try your luck in the library? That’s ________ the American classical books are kept.‎ A. how B. why C. when D. where ‎ ‎8. --- I wonder ________ Mary has changed so much.‎ ‎ --- She has been suffering a serious disease. ‎ A. why B. what C. when D. where ‎ ‎9. They have leading experts in this field, and that’s _____ they’ve made important progress.‎ A. where B. why C. whether D. who 七.状语从句 ‎1. ______ exercising is a good way to keep fit, you shouldn’t overdo it at the beginning. ‎ ‎ A. As if B. As long as C. In case D. Even though ‎2. The girl is sure to become a good actress _____ she gets the right training.‎ A. until B. if C. although D. unless ‎ ‎3. Muir succeeds _____ other designers have failed—her clothes are original, yet stylish. ‎ ‎ A. that B. what C. which D. where ‎4. You’d better exercise at least three times a week ______ you can keep fit.‎ ‎ A. so that B. only if C. as though D. in case ‎ ‎5. Children were running and laughing in the garden ______ an angry old man yelled at them for waking him up. ‎ A. when B. since C. once D. because ‎6. Take a hat with you ______ the sun is very hot.‎ A. before B. in case C. so that D. though ‎ ‎7. I’ll leave you my mobile number ________ there’s an emergency.‎ A. even if B. as long as C. in case D. ever since ‎8. Her membership will not be renewed ________ she pays the dues.‎ A. as B. unless C. because D. if 八. 连词 ‎1. Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, _____hers never appeared.‎ ‎ A. or B. so C. as D. but ‎2. The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing, ______ they still attract tourists from all over the world. ‎ A. or B. and C. but D. so ‎3. He had a great desire to have a home of his own, _____ he had always lived with his grandmother. ‎ ‎ A. or B. and C. so D. for ‎4. —I had a fever the day before the exam, ______ I failed. ‎ ‎—What a pity! Good luck next time.‎ ‎ A. or B. so C. for D. but ‎ 九.代词 ‎1. The use of computers has made _____ possible for more people to work at home. ‎ ‎ A. it B. that C. which D. what ‎2. The Internet has made ______ easier than ever to start a business.‎ ‎ A. it B. that C. this D. one ‎3.The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so you’d better buy _____.‎ A. this B. that C. it D. one ‎4. Though suffering from a deadly disease, Steve loses ______ of his hope for recovery.‎ ‎ A. nothing B. all C. neither D. none 十. 介词 ‎1. He is very tired, so he needs some time _____ duty for relaxation and rest.‎ ‎ A. through B. from C. with D. off ‎2. We strongly advise _____ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy. ‎ ‎ A. on B. against C. from D. over ‎3. ---Could you please show me which boy in the photo is Patrick?‎ ‎ ---The one _____ red hair. ‎ ‎ A. in B. over C. of D. with ‎ ‎4. Although Johnson is a foreigner, he lives in harmony ______ his neighbors. ‎ A. from B. with C. for D. on ‎5. We have to do our best ________ what we have.‎ ‎ A. with B. to C. in D. at