高考英语复习语法练习语法练习09－冠词 5页

语法练习09－冠词 一、基础练习 1. He takes___ active part in____ sports. A. the; the       B. the;/      C. an;/          D./;the 2. The teacher came into the classroom, ______dictionary under_____ arm. A. a; a           B. an; a      C. the; the      D./;/ 3. A doctor told me to take ____medicine three times a day, stay in ___bed, then I would be better soon. A. a; the         B. a; /       C. the; /        D. /; a 4. The southerners usually have _____rice for_____ lunch. A. the；the       B. /; a       C. /; /          D. the;／ 5. ______Einsteins did manage to send ______Einstein to a technical school. A. /;/            B. An; an     C. The; /        D. The; an 6. ______snow is white. The snow that covers the top of the mountain is _____ beautiful sight. A. The; the       B. /; /       C. /; a          D. /; the 7. We'll wait for you at the gate of ____school on _____National Day. A. the; the       B. the；/     C. a; /          D. a; a 8. ______students in our school are mostly from_____ north． A. The; /         B. The; a     C．/; the        D. The; the 9. The overseas Chinese have _____great love for______ their motherland. A. a; the         B. an; /      C. the; /        D. a; / 10. We walked together ____arm in______ arm. A. a; a           B. an; an     C. the; the      D. /; / 11. ____singer and _____dancer has accepted the invitation. A. A; a           B. The; the   C. The; a        D. The; / 12. You can write a letter in _____ink or______ pencil. A. /; a           B. /; /       C. a;/           D. an; a 13. They used to go swimming in the sea in ____summer, but during ___summer of 2019 they were too busy to go swimming at all. A. the;/          B. /; the     C./;/            D. the; the 14. They had to work from morning till ____night in order to pay off ___ debts. A. the; the       B. the;/      C./;the          D./;/ 15. _____Yellow River is the pride of _____People's Republic off China. A. The; a         B. A; a       C. The; the      D．/; the 16. All of ____sudden, we were caught in _____rain. A. /; /          B. a; the         C. /;the        D. a; a 17. ___had been committed was not realized until later. A. How serious a crime          B. How serious crime C. How a serious crime          D. How crime serious 18.We have never seen ______man. A. so handsome   B. so handsome a  C. a so handsome  D. so a handsome 19. You can hardly hope to succeed where _____ has failed. A.  many greater man             B. a many greater man C.  many a greater man           D. many greater a ‎ man 20. How did you pay the workers? As a rule, they were paid ______. A. by an hour     B. by hours C. by a hour         D. by the hour 21. It's ____great pleasure to go to ___cinema after a week's hard work. A. a; the        B. the; a        C. a. a         D. the; the 22. As ____unemployment is very high at the moment, it's very difficult for people to find _____work. A. the；/        B./;/            C. the; a       D. an; the 23. -Do you like your school life? -It's hard to say. If there were no ____examinations, I should have ____much happier time at school. A. an; a         B. /; a          C. a; the       D．/；/ 24. A serious accident happened at ___crossroad, not far from _____New World Supermarket. A. /;the         B. a; a          C. the;/        D. a; the 25. Mr. Smith told us that _____gold medal his son had got was considered ____great honor to the whole family. A. the; /        B. a; a          C. the; a       D. a; the 26. _____computer is really _____most useful invention in the twentieth century. A. The; a        B. The; /        C. A; /         D. /; a 27. All these changes will lead to _____stronger and powerful China, ____country that can surprise and enrich our planet. A. a; a          B. a; the        C. the; a       D. the; the 28.-Really? Who will give _____lecture? What is it about? - Professor Chen, ____president of Beijing University. About pollution. A. the; a        B. the；/        C. a; the       D. a; / 29. -Hey, Mr. Smith, you are wanted on ______phone. -who is calling? - ____Mr. Green. I don't know who he is. A. /; A          B. the;/         C. the; A       D. /; / 30. As is known to all,______ tiger is in ______danger of dying out. A. a; a          B. the;/        C. a; /        D ．the; the 二、提高练习 1. Jumping out of ________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience.   A./; the　　        B./; an　        C.an; an　　        D.the; the 2. There’s ________ dictionary on ________ desk by your side. A.a; the                B.a; a                C.the; a                        D.the; the 3. An accident happened at ________ crossroads a few meters away from ________ bank.     ‎ A.a; a        B./; a        C./; the                D.the; / 4.The warmth of ________ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ________ wool used.    A.the; the        B.the; /                C./; the                D./; / 5.Mr.Li will give us ________ talk.________ talk will begin at 8:00. A.a; The        B.the; A        C./; /　                D.a; A 6.The sun gives us ________ heat and ________ light. A.the; the          B.a; a         C.a; the    D./; / 7.—What do you need in dinner?     —I need ________. ‎ ‎ A.a knife and a fork    B.a knife and fork C.the knife and fork  D.the knife and the fork 8.________ Mrs.Smith is waiting for you in your office.  A.The        B.A    C.One   D./ 9.She’s on ________ People’s Daily.        A.the        B.an        C.a                D./ 10._____ Einsteins could not pay for _____ advanced education that young Albert needed.      A.The; the        B.A; a        C.An; the        D.The; an 11.She is ________ newcomer to ________ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.   A.the; the        B.the; a           C.a; /        D.a; the 12.—Where is Jack? —I think he is still in ________ bed，but he might be in ________ bathroom. A./; /        B.the; the        C.the; /                D./; the 13.I don’t like talking on ________ telephone; I prefer writing ________ letters. A.a; the                B.a; /        C.the; the        D.the; / 14.Many people are still in ________ habit of writing silly things in ________ public places.       A.the; the        B./; /        C.the; /                D./; the 15.—If you don’t like the red coat，take the blue one. —OK，but do you have ________ size in blue? This one is a bit tight for me. A.a big                B.a bigger                C.the big                D.the bigger 16.I heard somebody playing ________ piano in ________ next room. A.a; a                B.the; the                C.a; the                D.the; an 17.________ Pacific Ocean is ________ largest of all. A.the; a        B./; the        C.the; the        D.a; / 18.Great changes have taken place in ________ 1990’s. A./                B.a                C.the                D.an 19.Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if all nations lived in _____ peace with one another?      A.a; /        B.the; /          C.a; the        D.the; the 20.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876. A./                B.a                C.the                D.one 21.In 1864，Lincoln was elected _____ President of ____ United States for the second time.      A.the; the        B.a; a                C./; the                D./; / 22.John is ________ university student.       A./        B.any        C.a                D.an 23.The table is made of ____.  A.a wood  B.some wood         C.the wood         D.wood 24.We are going to learn ________ next week. A.Twelfth Lesson        B.The Twelfth Lesson C.Twelve Lesson        D.The Twelve Lesson 25.—I’d like ________ information about the management of your hotel，please. —Well，you could have ________ word with the manager. He might be helpful. A.some; a      B.an; some        C.some; some　   D.an; a 26.Paper money was in _______ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ______ thirteenth century.   A.the; /                B.the; the        C./; the                D./; / 27.Most animals have little connection with ________ animals of ________ different kind unless they kill them for food. A.the; a      B./; a    C.the; the      D./; the 28.Alice is fond of playing _____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to _____ music.    A./; the        B./; /        C.the; /                D.the; the 29.Oh，John.________ you gave us! ‎ ‎ A.How a pleasant surprise                        B.How pleasant surprise C.What a pleasant surprise                        D.What pleasant surprise 30.________ terrible weather we’ve been having these days! A.How a      B.What a      C.How      D.What 31.Many people agree that _____ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.    A.a; /                B.the; an                C.the; the        D./; the 32.Beyond ________ stars，the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space. A.the; /      B./; the        C./; /        D.the; the 33.—Have you seen ________ pen? I left it here this morning. —Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it some where. A.a; the    B.the; the     C.a; a      D.the; a 34.After watching ________ TV，she played ________ violin for an hour. A./; /        B.the; the    C.the; /      D./; the 35.—Are you sure to help me find ________ bed for my new house? —Sure，but not now. I’m heading for ________ bed and a good sleep. A.a; /      B.a; a    C.the; a      D.the; / 36.Charlie Chaplin was considered one of the greatest actors in ___ history of ___ cinema. A./; /    B.a; the       C.the; the      D.the; a 37.—What about ________ book?   —It’s too difficult ________ book. A.a; a      B.a; the      C.the; the      D.the; a 38.Towards ________ evening ________ cold rain began to fall. A.an; the      B.the; a      C.the; /     D./; a 39.She always plays ________ football after ________ school. A.a; the       B.the; the    C./; a      D./; / 40._____ wheel is thought to be _____ invention of _____ first importance in human history.     A.A; the; the        B.The; an; the        C.A; an; the     D.A; an; / 41.I felt someone patted me on ______ shoulder.    A.a     B.the     C.my        D./ 42.—So you are running ________ restaurant? —Yes，but I don’t want to make it ______ restaurant only for rich people. A.the; /         B.the; the        C.a; the      D.a; a 43.Xi’an was ________ starting point of ________ world famous“Silk Road”. A./;/      B.a; a       C.the; /        D.the; the 44.It is ten o’clock in the morning but he is still ________. A. in the bed    B. at the bed   C. in bed        D.on bed 45.More than half of ______ water used for drinking，washing and irrigating crops comes from under ______ ground.     A.the; /        B./; the         C./; /        D.the; the 46.At noon we reached ______ small village _____ east of _____ Summer Palace.       ‎ A.the; the; the        B.a; /; the        C.a; the; the        D.a; /; / 47.The child had only ________ slight temperature，but the doctor regarded ________ illness as serious enough for ________ hospital treatment. A./; /; the        B.a; /; /                C.a; the; /                D./; the; the 48.I had ________ lunch at a friend’s house yesterday.________ food was good. A.the; /                B./; /                C.the; the                D./; The 49.—What is Jack going to do with all his money? ‎ ‎ —He says he has always dreamed of taking ________ trip around ________ world. A.a; the                B.the; the                C.a; /                D.a; a 50.Qingdao is _____ most beautiful city in summer.   A.the        B./         C.a      D.one 51.Just now you said you always got to work on _______ 8 o’clock train. But would _______ later train get you to work on time?   A.a; a        B.a; the        C.the; the        D.the; a 52.The building was completed in ______ September of 1956 not in ______ October,1955.     ‎ A./; the                B.the; the        C./;/        D.the; / 53.I would like to have _______ room，_______ window of which opens to _______ south. ‎ A.a; the; a        B.a; the; the                C.a; /; /                D.a; the; / 54.There is _______ house in the picture.There is _______ old woman near _______ house.     ‎ A.an; a; the  B.a; an; the                C.the; a; an                 D.a; the; an 55.________ Europe and ________ America are separated by ________ Atlantic Ocean. A./; /; the        B.the; the; the        C./; /; /                D.the; the; / 56.There is ________“h” in the word“honest”.    ‎ A.a                B.the        C./                D.an 57.________ terrible life people in the small island lived at that time! A.What                B.How                C.What a                D.How a 58.Father often says to me,“Be _____ honest boy today and _____ useful man tomorrow.”    ‎ A.a; a        B.an; an        C.a; an                D.an; a 59.Things of ______ kind come together; people of _____ kind fall into _____ same group.    ‎ A.the; the; the        B.a; a; the                 C.the; the; a        D.a; the; the 60.________ Suez Canal brought ________ east and ________ west closer. A.The; the; the                B./; the; the                C.The; /; /        D./; /; /‎ ‎ 参考答案 一、 1. C 2. D  3. C 4. C  5. C  6.C 7. B  8.D  9.D 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C  15. C  16. B  17. A  18.B  19. C  20.D  21. A  22.B  23. B  24.D 25. C 26.A  27.A 28.B 29. C 30.B 二、 1~5 CAABA        6~10 DBBAA                11~15 CDDCB                16~20 BCCAC 21~25 CCDBA                26~30 CBCCD                31~35 AACDA                36~40 CDDDB 41~45 BDDCD                46~50 BCDAC                51~55 DDBBA                56~60 DCDBA ‎[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]‎