高考完形分类词库16天通过完型词汇Word 16页

名词 人的主观评价 正面 ‎2019全 国I ‎60‎ efforts努力 patience耐心 skills技巧 promise承诺 His efforts most likely saved the woman’s life.‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎3‎ joy 欢乐 sadness 悲哀 courage 勇气 pain 痛苦 I was pleased to do it.At age five,this dull task brought me such joy.I would excitedly turn the tap on and brush the comb carefully.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎5‎ love 爱 relief 解除（痛苦）‎ concern 关心 curiosity 好奇 We finally did and it was love at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and happiness of the marriage within that home.‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎7‎ love 爱 lack 缺乏 prevention 阻止 division 分配 Another cause is our love of disposable (一次性的) products.As busy people,we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier.‎ Companies produce thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎16‎ smile 微笑 sign 记号 mark 标志 mask 任务 Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) fan of Dr. Bernie. He really put a smile on my face. He unfortunately passed away last year due to his cancer, but he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to pick up my pen again.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎44‎ interest 兴趣 confidence 自信 anxiety 焦虑 sorrow 悲伤 For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their interest soon wears off the by January those same toys can be found put away in the basement.‎ ‎2019北 京 ‎20‎ warmth 温暖 equality 平等 freedom 自由 sympathy 同情 More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of warmth and made him feel that they were home at last.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎6‎ happiness 幸福 pride 自豪 challenge 挑战 desire 愿望 It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and happiness of the marriage within that home.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎19‎ inspiration 激发 guidance指导 trust 信任 opportunity 机会 He really put a smile on my face. He unfortunately passed away last year due to his cancer, but he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to pick up my pen again.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎50‎ excitement 兴奋 courage 勇气 calmness 平静 confusion 疑惑 When parents bring home a pet, their child gladly bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the burden of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great excitement but are soon looking forward to graduation .‎ 负面 ‎2019天 津 ‎18‎ loss 失去 risk 冒险 chance 机会 lead 导致 he realized he would take a loss by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there.‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎3‎ threat 威胁 help 帮助 cheat 欺骗 exception 期望 As the months went by, the rabbits saw that I was no threat and didn’t escape. When I threw carrot slices(薄片)，they even came for a nibble(啃).‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎47‎ trouble 麻烦 damage 损害 storm 暴风雨 change 改变 As they went down, the weather got worse. Then another trouble occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, by mistake, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎49‎ burden 责任 promise 承诺 right 正确 game 游戏 the burden of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎50‎ coldness 冷漠 weaknesses 弱点 carelessness 粗心 friendliness友好 The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep distance --- which the Latino will in return regard as coldness.‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎1‎ problem 问题 key 重点 reason 理由 project 项目 The problem is that countries around the world have growing mountains of rubbish because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎2‎ problem 问题 business 商业 fun 乐趣 privilege 特权 That first year, I started feeding peanuts to the blue jays, then the squirrels. The squirrels had no problem coming up right to me for them.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎55‎ challenges 挑战 weaknesses 弱点 anxiety 焦虑 illnesses 疾病 My wheelchair experiment was soon finished. It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the challenges, both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.‎ 中立 ‎2019课 标 ‎51‎ truth 真实 growth 增长 strength 力量 faith 信仰 She was just beginning to understand the world And she believe that her firsthand experience could be the truth ‎2019江 苏 ‎7‎ mood position 位置 state 状态 way 方面 Even though I’m a very positive person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the mood .‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎59‎ need 需要 fear 害怕 love 爱 memory 记忆 Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping others ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎43‎ chance 机会 dream 梦想 idea 想法 habit 习惯 But it may well be that the learning you really want lies somewhere else instead. I had the chance of seeing this first hand on a weekend ‎2019福 建 ‎9‎ choice 选择 memory 记忆 notice 通知 evidence 证据 What made it almost impossible to deal with was that the day before the accident , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her choice of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to express.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎41‎ weight 重量 height高度 force 力量 skill 技能 Just sitting in the wheelchair was a learning experience. I had never considered before how awkward it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my weight made the chair begin to roll.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎20‎ practice 实践 speech 演讲 rest 休息 pity 怜悯 Train yourself to "bite your tongue" , and with a little practice, you'll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎19‎ difference 不同 increase 增加 interest 兴趣 average 平均 He told us to consider the difference in the price “an early wedding present.”‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎51‎ graduation 毕业 independence 独立 responsibility 责任 success 成功 Adolescents enter high school with great excitement but are soon looking forward to graduation.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎8‎ treatment 治疗 advice 建议 reference 参考 protection 保护 One day, while waiting to go in for treatment , I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient noticed what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me because he had one of his books with him as well.‎ 人物 具体职业/角色 ‎2019全 国I ‎42‎ customers顾客 passengers乘客 colleagues同事 employers雇主 Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was traveling along I65 north after delivering to one of his customers .‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎57‎ police警察 woman女人 man男人 driver司机 Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the police if he was needed or free to go.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎15‎ fan 粉丝 patient 病人 operator 操作者 publisher 出版者 Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) fan of Dr. Bernie.‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎49‎ hero 英雄 star 明星 writer 作家 child 孩子 While the rain was pouring Robert sat down by the fire to write a story He would make the hero a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd But who would he the pirate（海盗）?‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎51‎ girls 女孩 parents 父母 coaches 教练 viewers 观众 It seemed that something clicked with the girls between Saturday and Sunday.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎43‎ wife 妻子 daughter 女儿 mother 母亲 sister 妹妹 The gentleman said no and told me that he need to go to the nursing home to have breakfast with his wife.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎43‎ woman 妇女 lecturer 讲师 scientist 科学家 speaker Twenty years later the woman could guess what the professor had in mind．‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎52‎ adults 成年人 children 孩子 students学生 retirees 退休人员 how many adults , who now complain about the long drives to work, eagerly drove for hour at a time when they first obtained their driver’s licenses ?‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎48‎ team 队伍 fans 粉丝 tutors 导师 class 班级 This led to some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained. Through the first two games, her team did not get one serious shot on goal ‎2019江 苏 ‎5‎ writer 作家 reader 读者 editor 编者 doctor 医生 I’m an ambitious writer, and when I started going through chemo (化疗) , even though I’m a very positive person, I lost my drive to write.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎36‎ waitress 服务员 manager 经理 assistant 助手 cook 厨师 After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced waitress for a few days,‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎13‎ owners 物主 agents 代理 buyers 购买者 managers 管理者 The next day, we got a disappointing message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the owners directly.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎44‎ strangers 陌生人 relatives亲戚 neighbors 邻居 enemies 敌人 Northern Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact(接触) even with friends, and certainly not with strangers ‎2019北 京 ‎6‎ neighbors 邻居 friends 朋友 relatives 亲戚 audiences 听众 But he said that they were all nice people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing.‎ 广义人生 ‎2019全 国I ‎42‎ ages 年龄 parties 党派 races 种族 countries 国家 we can see this principle at work in people of all age ‎2019陕 西 ‎20‎ life 生活 origin 起源 reputation 名声 education 教育 Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎13‎ life 生活 family 家庭 career 生涯 education 教育 Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to judge everything so harshly ( 刻薄) . She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her life as well.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎10‎ lifestyle 生活方式 family 家庭 government 政府 project 工程 However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the lifestyle to which they have so quickly become accustomed .‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎33‎ family 家庭 city 城市 neighborhood 邻居 company 公司 It runs in the family .Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the same ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎22‎ people 人们 cars 汽车 street numbers 路人 traffic lights 信号灯 In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not act like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and hurry down the street. He looks around at people. He stops when he sees someone with no gloves.‎ 人体 眼睛相关 ‎2019课 标 ‎46‎ eye 眼睛 professor 教授 knowledge 知识 light 灯光 He saw himself，perhaps，as inviting his students to start an exciting voyage into all unknown world invisible(无形的)to the eye，which can be discovered only through scientific methods ‎2019湖 南 ‎4‎ eyes 眼睛 mouths嘴巴 books 书 doors 门 Hoping that no one would notice that I was shaking inside, I threw my voice as far as it would reach: "Put your heads on the desks and close your eyes ! We are going on a journey."‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎50‎ tears 眼泪 curiosity 好奇 words词语，言 语 judgement 判断力 He smiled and said．“She doesn’t know me but I know who she is” I had to hold back tears as he left.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎42‎ sight 景象 condition 情况 place 地方 show 显示 My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ lose my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a sight like this is not normal.‎ 其他具体部位 ‎2019湖 南 ‎9‎ heads 头 legs 腿 arms 手臂 shoulders 肩膀 Hoping that no one would notice that I was shaking inside, I threw my voice as far as it would reach: "Put your heads on the desks and close your eyes ! We are going on a journey."‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎25‎ hands 手 ears 耳朵 faces 表面 eyes 眼睛 He gives them a pair and then he move on,looking for more people with cold hands.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎43‎ feet 脚 hands 手 keys 钥匙 handles把手 Then I wondered where to put my feet. It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into place.‎ 方法原则 ‎2019安 徽 ‎9‎ ways 方法 places 地点 jobs 工作 friends 朋友 Another cause is our love of disposable (一次性的) products.As busy people,we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎53‎ tool 工具 task 项目 success 成功 connection 联系 He was taking away her only tool for knowing and was providing her with no substitute(替代)‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎50‎ help 帮助 problem 问题 use 使用 bottom 底部 Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the help of a wooden leg Robert had always wanted to include such a man in a story ‎.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎6‎ attitude 态度 plan 计划 measure 测量 explanation 解释 Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her attitude. Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎47‎ methods 方法 model 模型 senses 理解 spirit 精神 He saw himself，perhaps，as inviting his students to start an exciting voyage into all unknown world invisible(无形的)to the eye ，which can be discovered only through scientific methods．‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎18‎ measure 测量 suffer 遭受 digest 消化 deliver 传输 In a society that tends to measure everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎41‎ principle 原则 habit 习惯 way 方法 power 力量 we can see this principle at work in people of all age.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎2‎ standards 标准 policies 政策 experiments 实验 regulations 条例 As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now well on their way to impressive careers. By society’s standards , they seem to have it made.‎ 旅程经历 ‎2019全 国I ‎46‎ experiment 实验 exploration 探险 education 教育 entertainment 娱乐 For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary（临时的）experiment.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎55‎ experience example 例子 message 消息 adventure 冒险 This has been a wonderful experience for our family.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎59‎ experience independence 独立 curiosity 好奇 interest兴趣 It struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle .experience is the best teacher.‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎55‎ adventure 冒险 news 新闻 love 爱 real-life 认识的 So thanks to a cool September in Scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest adventure stories in the English language.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎45‎ voyage movement 运动 change 改变 rush 冲击 He saw himself，perhaps，as inviting his students to start an exciting voyage into all unknown world invisible(无形的)to the eye，which can be discovered only through scientific methods ‎2009宁& 海 ‎38‎ holiday 节日 meeting 会议 story 故事 job 工作 Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived abroad for many years In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a holiday With him were his American wife Fanny and his son Lloyd.‎ ‎2019北 京 ‎8‎ party 政党 concert 音乐会 show 表演 play 游戏 ‎“Maybe we could go and visit everyone in person.” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a party instead? Dario asked.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎48‎ flight 飞机 sky 天空 heaven 天堂 plane 飞机 She would pilot a plane to guide them in flight . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎45‎ life 生活 fortune 财富 time 时间 health 健康 Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon continued alone, he would probably get back safely . But Simon decided to risk his life and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎55‎ life 生活 adventure冒险 beauty 美丽 trust 信任 Now I realize that in marriages，true love is acceptance of all that is the happiest people don’t necessarily have the best of everything；they just make，the best of everything they have life isn’t about how to live through the storm，but how to 事件发展 ‎2019福 建 ‎19‎ deal 交易 task 项目 result 结果 duty 责任 I'm not suggesting you ignore problems, or that you pretend things are better than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are—‎ at least most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big deal.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎8‎ accident 事故 occasion 时机 event 事件 adventure 冒险 Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost impossible to deal with was that the day before the accident , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her choice of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to express.‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎7‎ change 改变 progress 进步 improve 改善 form 形式 Two years later, Dad started his own business , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to change . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to.‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎15‎ consequences 结果 advantages 优势 purposes 目的 functions 功能 All around the world, we can see the of this consequences throw away lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger.‎ 地点方向 ‎2019湖 南 ‎2‎ end 结束 aim 目标 rule 规则 plan 计划 As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be quiet , but in vain. ... This was the end of my job as a music teacher, I thought -- teaching was not for me.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎44‎ place 地点 action 行动 play effect 效果 Then I wondered where to put my feet. It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into place ‎2019宁& 海 ‎41‎ world 世界 family 家庭 lake 湖 home 家 There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days long the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the family .‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎52‎ direction 方向 path 路径 position 位置 way 道路 I came to know that controlling the direction of the wheelchair was not going to be an easy task.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎42‎ distance 距离 trade 贸易 connections联系 greetings 问候 And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. For example, different societies treat the distance between people differently.‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎45‎ the island 岛 the sea 海洋 the house 房子 Scotland 苏格兰 One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island Robert noticed that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of the island.‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎17‎ environment 环境 technology 技术 consumers 消费者 brands 品牌 To decrease the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. However, this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎45‎ transportaion 运输 operation 操作 communication 通信 production 产品 I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of tansportaion for several hours 时间 ‎2019全 国I ‎57‎ time 时间 money 金钱 skills 技巧 knowledge 知识 Before people retire, they usually plan to do a lot of great things, which they never had time to do while working ‎2019陕 西 ‎9‎ time 时间 patience 耐心 speed 速度 ease 轻松 Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became mad with him for placing our family in trouble. With time , an uncomfortable silence grew between us.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎44‎ weekend trip 旅行 holiday 假日 square 广场 But it may well be that the learning you really want lies somewhere else instead. I had the chance of seeing this first hand on a weekend.‎ 信息传递 ‎2019北 京 ‎9‎ idea 想法 experience 经历 performance 表演 action 行动 ‎“What if we invited them to come here for a party instead? Dario asked.They both loved the idea .‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎1‎ idea 想法 tasted 味道 notes 笔记 memories 记忆 The stories of his unconventional ideas and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so amazing to me and had such a big impact on how I saw life from then on.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎47‎ idea 想法 opinion 观点 explanation 说明 excuse 借口 The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when around and in her dreams. Later, she had an idea.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎10‎ idea 想法 edition 版本 policy 政策 task 任务 It was a new idea to Jason. He thought of his bird with no seeds and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but determined was that he would not tell a lie.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎54‎ advice 建议 chance 机会 time 时间 result 结果 But whatever the situation, the best advice is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be treat.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎6‎ secret 秘密 difficulty 困难 process 过程 goal 目标 He broke down as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.‎ ‎“You don’t know the secret of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!”‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎43‎ comment 评论 suggestion 建议 decision 决定 call 呼叫 My 10-year-old noticed him and make a comment on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎51‎ messages 消息 idea 想法 praise 赞扬 need 需要 At first his messages did not get across.“What was he talking about!”Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker (助步器)‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎19‎ decisions 决策 disasters 灾难 motivations 动机 campaigns 活动 In a society that tends to measure everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎37‎ messages 消息 sounds声音 invitations 邀请 feelings 感觉 According to specialists, our bodies send out more messages than we realize ‎2019课 标 ‎52‎ acceptance 接受 agreement 同意 expression 表达 exhibition 展览 Now I realize that in marriages，true love is acceptance of all that is the happiest people don’tnecessarily have the best of everything；they just ma ke，the best of everything they have life isn’t about how to live through the storm，but how to dance in the rain.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎46‎ conversation 谈话 trouble 麻烦 silence 沉默 experiment 实验 People from Latin American countries on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in conversation, it may look like a Latino is following a Norwegian all over the room.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎53‎ misunderstandi ng 误解 curiosity 好奇 excitement 兴奋 nervousness 紧张不安 when parties are from different cultures, there's a strong possibility of misunderstanding . But whatever the situation, the best advice is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be treated.‎ 具体事物 ‎2019全 国I ‎45‎ flames火焰 smoke烟 water水 steam水蒸汽 One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disable vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher ‎(灭火器).‎ ‎2019北 京 ‎4‎ note 笔记 poster 海报 bill 账单 report 报道 Someone had left a note under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎52‎ food 食物 toys 玩具 medicine 医学 clothes 衣服 When we handed him the bag of foot, he lit up and thanked us with waterful eyes.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎4‎ cake 蛋糕 cup 杯子 card 卡片 comb 梳子 He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a cake for his mother and some seeds for his bird. ...It was a new idea to Jason. He thought of his bird with no seeds and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but determined was that he would not tell a lie.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎60‎ toys 玩具 pets 宠物 friends 朋友 colleagues 同事 But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they left. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new toys.‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎1‎ comb 梳子 bag 书包 wallet 钱包 brush 刷子 Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his comb and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎50‎ walker 步行器 bag 书包 tray 托盘 coat 外套 Then, an old man came to me and said,“Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved watching you work. It seems your tray stand has been very useful to you, but we are getting ready to leave now ,and my wife needs her walker back.”‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎48‎ picture 图画 book 书 reply 回答 mind 精神 ‎“That’s the buried treasure “ said the boy Robert suddenly saw something of an adventure story in the boy’s picture ‎2019全 国I ‎58‎ money 金钱 time 时间 power 力量 patience 耐心 For days the kids have been looking for others we can help ! Things would have played out so diffently if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have money to give more.”‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎2‎ rubbish 垃圾 gifts 礼物 debt 债务 products 产品 The problem is that countries around the world have growing mountains of rubbish because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎1‎ papers 文件 shops 商店 coins 硬币 people 人们 ‎“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty papers left.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎11‎ seeds 种子 bread 面包 insects 昆虫 water 水 It was a new idea to Jason. He thought of his bird with no seeds and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but determined was that he would not tell a lie.‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎8‎ carrot 胡萝卜 aquirrel rabbit 兔子 peanut 花生 I carefully extended a long carrot, with a keen eye on those teeth, and before long,there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching(津津有味的咀嚼) on carrots.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎47‎ gift card礼品卡 dollar 美元 job 工作 hot meal In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would appreciate. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a gift card.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎41‎ restaurant 饭店 kitchen 厨房 street 街道 table 桌子 There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days long the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the restaurant.‎ 商业 ‎2019四 川 ‎20‎ trade 贸易 competition 竞争 task 工作 affair 事情 It was a fair trade —I got a pleasure, and she had yet another tasty treat.‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎6‎ business 生意 family 家庭 task 工作 journey 旅行 Two years later, Dad started his own business , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to change . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to.‎ 其他 ‎2019湖 北 ‎20‎ job 工作 duty 责任 business 生意 method 方法 A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder fondly .”You’re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new job. He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎36‎ seat 座位 breath 呼吸 test 试验 break 间隙 The nurse had him take a seat in the waiting area,telling him it would be at least 40 minutes before someone would be able to see him ‎2009宁& 海 ‎40‎ walk 步行 talk 谈话 rest休息 game 游戏 Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long walk over the hills .‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎55‎ game 游戏 styles 风格 training 训练 rules 规则 They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their game ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎18‎ name 名字 job 工作 chance 机会 message 消息 Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets know about him, especially those who are poor.For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that name?‎ ‎2019北 京 ‎2‎ music 音乐 voice 声音 ring 铃声 cry 哭泣 They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud music filled the room and made them feel very happy.‎ ‎2019湖 南 ‎12‎ music 音乐 games 游戏 tears 眼泪 knowledge 知识 The music allow me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the unknown and most of all, an understanding of each other. This was the power that music in the classroom could have.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎53‎ ground 土地 house 房子 floor 地板 water 水 One day, the girl looked into the plane, started it and soon left the ground.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎36‎ science 科学 art 艺术 history 历史 math 数学 In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory science course about 20 years ago.‎ 动词 感官动词 看 ‎2019课 标 ‎44‎ saw 将..视为 described 描述 respected 尊重 served 服务 He saw himself，perhaps，as inviting his students to start an exciting voyage into all unknown world invisible(无形的)to the eye，which can be discovered only through scientific methods ‎2009宁& 海 ‎47‎ saw 看见 drew 画 made 做出 learned 学习 ‎“What’s that ?” he asked “That’s the buried treasure “ said the boy Robert suddenly saw something of an adventure story in the boy’s picture .While the rain was pouring Robert sat down by the fire to write a story ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎23‎ sees 看见 helps 帮助 chooses 选择 greets 欢迎 In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not act like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and hurry down the street. He looks around at people .He stops when he sees someone with no gloves.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎54‎ seen 看见 known 知道 heard 听到 read 阅读 They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their game.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎47‎ watching 观察 letting 让 making 使，做 having 有 Then, an old man came to me and said,“Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved watching you work.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎39‎ looking at 朝..看 taking off 起飞 fixing 固定，修理 winding 蜿蜒，上发条 I saw him looking at his watch and decided, since I was not busy — my patient didn’t turn up at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound.‎ 说 ‎2019湖 北 ‎39‎ call 呼叫 drop 落下，放弃 sell 销售 reach 达到 ‎“Just run away quickly before they have time to see, and you’ll call out and get your money,”Chad said.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎51‎ talk 谈话 travel 旅行 laugh 嘲笑 think 思考 Clearly, a great deal is going on when people talk.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎37‎ telling 告诉 persuading 说服 promising 许诺 understanding 理解 The nurse had him take a seat in the waiting area, telling him it would be at least 40 minutes before someone would be able to see him.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎45‎ express 表达 hear 听到 contribute 贡献 admit 承认 Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her choice of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to express ‎2019全 国I ‎51‎ declared 宣布 shared 共享 ignored 忽略 expected 期待 We were low on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance is just what we need to do! All the kids declared something they could do away with for the week.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎54‎ described 描述 repeated 重复 discovered 发现 corrected 纠正 Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just described.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎31‎ explained 解释 apologized 道歉 complained 抱怨 criticized 批评 ‎“Sold!” said the owner. Then he explained: He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times 听 ‎2019课 标 ‎48‎ hear 听到 make 得出 present 递出 refuse 拒绝 But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even hear the invitation．She was just beginning to understand the world．‎ ‎2019湖 南 ‎8‎ listening 听 talking 说话 singing 唱歌 dancing 跳舞 When the music started, the room as filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined. All the children were listening ‎2019课 标 ‎39‎ listening to 听 warning 警告 giving 给与 turning away 离开 A fret listening to shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the correct answer, and went on saying, ”You have just learned an important lesson about science. That is: Never trust your own senses.”‎ 笑 ‎2019陕 西 ‎30‎ smile 微笑 stare 凝视 shout 呼喊 laugh 笑 Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would smile affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎24‎ laugh at 嘲笑 come across 偶然 look after 照顾 depend on 依赖 Days later, we made a(n) offer —far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t laugh at us.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎48‎ laughed 笑 shouted 呼喊 nodded 点头 stared 注视 The boy laugh at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?”‎ 吃 ‎2019四 川 ‎20‎ eating 吃 playing 玩 sitting 坐 sleeping 睡觉 there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching(津津有味的咀嚼) on carrots.there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching(津津有味的咀嚼) on carrots.A few months later, while eating ,she would even turn her back to me._‎ 身体动作 手具体动作 ‎2019全 国I ‎47‎ got hold of 拿到，控制 prepared 准备 took charge of 负责 controlled 控制 Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎45‎ pick 挑选 draw 画 say 说 arrange 安排 In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would appreciate. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎49‎ pushed 推 shown 表明 driven 驾驶 guided 导向 I tried to find a comfortable position and thought it might be restful, even kind of nice, to be pushed around for a while.‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎46‎ buried 埋葬 forgotten 忘记 discovered 发现 unexpected 意想不到 One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island Robert noticed that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of the island “What’s that ?” he asked “That’s the buried treasure “ said the boy ‎2019课 标 ‎55‎ dropped 减少 started 出发 passed 通过 missed 错过 the woman says，“and I did the only thing I could do．I dropped the course that afternoon，and I haven’t gone near science since．”‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎43‎ drawing 画画 cleaning 清洁 writing 书写 exercising锻炼 They had been enjoying this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain Lloyd felt the days dull . To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some drawing ‎2019湖 南 ‎38‎ shaking 发抖 guessing 猜测 responding 回应 laughing 笑 This was the end of my job as a music teacher, I thought -- teaching was not for me. Then I had an idea. Hoping that no one would notice that I was shaking inside, I threw my voice as far as it would reach: "Put your heads on the desks and close your eyes!‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎37‎ took 取出 dropped 落下，放弃 handed 递出 threw 丢弃 On my 28th birthday, Dad came home early. As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me clean my comb?” I looked at him a while, then take the comb and headed to the sink.‎ ‎2019湖 南 ‎41‎ took one out 取出一个 passed one on 传出一个 gave one back归还一个 turned one in 上交一个 Amazingly , the children fell silent. "Now what should I do?" I thought to myself. Reaching over to my collection of CDs, I blindly took one out, put it in the machine and played it.‎ 手部抽象动作 ‎2019全 国I ‎49‎ made 做，使成为 returned 回来 received 收到 confirmed 确认 The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had made an emergency call.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎54‎ make 使得 learn 学习 favor 喜欢 try 尝试 Now I suggest that in marriages, true love is acceptance of all that is. The happiest people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the best of everything they have.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎37‎ adopt 采取 cure 治疗 prevent 阻止 analyze 分析 I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more aware of the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to ‎“adopt a disability” for several hours one Sunday.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎54‎ managed 管理 planned 计划 waited 等待 hoped 希望 He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he managed to get out of the crevasse and started to move towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers away .‎ 负面动作 ‎2019全 国I ‎41‎ lost 失去 changed 改变 quit 离开 finished 完成 My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ lost my job.‎ Family to Feed.”‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎53‎ fell 跌落 jumped 跳跃 escaped 逃离 backed 后退 In tears, he cut the rope. Joe fell into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎57‎ struck 突然明白 confused 困惑 reminded 提醒 warned 警告 It struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎42‎ locked 锁定 repaired 修理 powered 充电 grasped 抓住 As soon as I sat down, my weight made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not locked ‎2019浙 江 ‎16‎ missing 失去 inspiring 鼓舞 sinking 下沉 shining 闪烁 They have loans, bills, a mortgage（抵押贷款）to pay off, retirement to save for. They recognize there’s something missing in their lives, but it’s hard to step off the track.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎35‎ broke down 失败 gave in 让步 got away 逃离 showed up 显露 He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a cake for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He broke down as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.‎ 运动 ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎46‎ went 走 lay 躺下 settled 定居 looked 俯视 As they went down, the weather got worse. Then another trouble occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, by mistake Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎55‎ move 移动 run 奔跑 skate 滑冰 march 快步走 He couldn’t walk, but he managed to get out of the crevasse and started to move towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers away .‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎17‎ move 移动 tremble 发抖 delay 延迟 hesitation 犹豫 Again, not a move ,The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures, So long as she had a slice to eat, she never bothered the one of her head.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎4‎ moved 移动 cycled 循环 slid 滑动 looked 看 On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a last drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with Longtime roommates, and moved out of small apartments into high buildings.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎24‎ moves on 继续前进 holds up 举起 hangs out 闲逛 turns around 好转 He gives them a pair and then he move on ,looking for more people with cold hands .‎ of the broken window.‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎14‎ throw away 丢弃 pick up 捡起 pay for 赔偿 hold onto 紧紧抓住 We are addicted to buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.‎ 给予 ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎28‎ send 送给 call 呼叫 lend 贷款 show 展示 During the rest of the year, he buys gloves. People who have heard about him send him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎14‎ spend 花费 find 发现 lose 失去 waste 浪费 It hit me then: why, as a child, help Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to spend the evening with Mum and me.‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎20‎ spending 花费 collecting 收集 repairing 修复 advertising 做广告 Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions instead of throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about spending.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎49‎ giving 给与 saving 节约 spending 花费 begging 乞求 We were low on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance is just what we need to do! All the kids declared something they could do away with for the week.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎39‎ given 安排 left 离开 brought 带来 shown 露面 All went well that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily given the tables not far from the kitchen. However , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎26‎ gives away 赠送 searches for 寻找 stores up 储存 puts on 穿上 On winter days, Mr.Greenberg gives away gloves.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎8‎ offer 提议 effort 努力 promise 承诺 profit 利益 Days later, we made a(n) offer —far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t laugh at us.‎ ‎2019北 京 ‎12‎ share 分享 order 命令 sell 销售 advertise 做广告 Finally, the day of the party arrived . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to share.‎ 获得失去 ‎2019湖 北 ‎17‎ lost 失去 borrowed 借 made 赚 saved 省 He added that Jason lost money because he would not tell a lie.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎54‎ obtained 获得 required 要求 noticed 注意到 discovered 发现 The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many adults, who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, eagerly drove for hour at a time when they first obtained their driver’s licenses (执照)‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎2‎ received 收获 answered 问答 expected rejected 拒绝 Several years ago I received a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always bothered by things.‎ 买卖 ‎2019北 京 ‎15‎ owe 欠 give 给与 send 送给 offer 提供 Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we owe you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t realize how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎27‎ buys 购买 borrows 借 sells 销售 returns 归还 During the rest of the year, he buys gloves. People who have heard about him send him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎15‎ pay off 支付 take off 脱离 drop off 减少 put off 推迟 They have loans, bills, a mortgage(抵押贷款)to pay off, retirement to save for.‎ 学习培训 ‎2019湖 南 ‎10‎ teach 教授 imagine 想象 play 玩 understand 理解 At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to teach.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎14‎ taught 教授 handed 帮助 awarded 授予 allowed 允许 Though he was just a poor newsboy, he had been taught some good things.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎44‎ trained 训练 fixed 处理 loaded 加载 waited 等待 Before I knew it , the restaurant was full of people. I moved slowly, minding every step. I remember how happy I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was trained on.‎ ‎2019北 京 ‎19‎ practicing 练习 changing 改变 recording 记录 writing 书写 ‎“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to practicing the new music.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎58‎ learning 学习 touching 触碰 thinking 思考 encouraging 激励 It struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎41‎ learned 学习到 prepared 准备好 taught 教授 taken 从事 A fret listening to shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the correct answer, and went on saying, ”You have just learned an important lesson about science. That is: Never 42 your own senses.”‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎39‎ learning 学习 working 工作 satisfying 满意 relaxing 放松 Just sitting in the wheelchair was a learning experience. I had never considered before how awkward it would be to use one.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎13‎ working 工作 deciding 决定 investing 投资 relying 依赖 He was actually a published author, and he was currently working on a new book.‎ 思想意识 正面情绪 ‎2019全 国I ‎56‎ help 帮助 rely on 依赖 respect 尊重 learn from 从..学习 This has been a wonderful experience for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can help!‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎42‎ trust 信任 lose 失去 sharpen 磨尖 show 展示 ‎”You have just learned an important lesson about science. That is: Never trust your own senses.”‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎4‎ trust 信任 miss 失去 admire 钦佩 appreciate 欣赏 When I threw carrot slices(薄片)，they even came for a nibble(啃).Slowly they came to trust me, and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎17‎ appreciate 欣赏 check 检查 analyze 分析 ignore 忽视 ‎“Sold!” said the owner. Then he explained: He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we’d appreciate the years of work they had put into their home;‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎46‎ appreciate 欣赏 order 命令 supply 供应 discover 发现 In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would appreciate. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice.‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎41‎ enjoying 享受 attempting 努力 missing 失去 planning 计划 They had been enjoying this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain ‎2019陕 西 ‎13‎ helping 帮助 watching 观察 letting让，允许 hearing 听说 When I turned to leave,he said,“Hey,would you help me my comb?”I looked at him for a while,then took the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then:why,as a child,helping Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎42‎ needed 需要 forgot 忘记 agreed 赞同 happened 发生 While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment The gentleman said no and told me that he needed to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his wife.‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎2‎ pleased 高兴 annoyed 恼怒 relieved 减轻 ashamed 羞愧 I was pleased to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such joy.‎ 负面情绪 ‎2019浙 江 ‎8‎ hate 憎恨 distribute 分配 applaud 赞同 neglect 忽视 The thing is, a number of them have admitted that despite their success, they aren’t happy. Some complain of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they hate .‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎49‎ hated 憎恨 imagined 想象 avoided 避免 missed 错过 As a parent, I hated seeing my daughter playing her best, but still defeated.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎16‎ ignore 忽视 face 面对 create 创造 solve 解决 Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, but when we're honest, we can be sharply critical of the world. I'm not suggesting you ignore problems, or that you pretend things are better than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— at least most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big 54 .‎ ‎2019北 京 ‎14‎ worried 担心 promised 承诺 admitted 承认 agreed 同意 ‎“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I worried that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎7‎ complain 抱怨 dream 梦想 hear 听见 approve 批准 The thing is, a number of them have admitted that despite their success, they aren’t happy. Some complain of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they hate .‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎19‎ bothered 打扰 welcomed 欢迎 required 需要 expected 期待 The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures, bothered she had a slice to eat, she never trade the one of her head.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎3‎ bothered 打扰 threatened 威胁 interrupted 打断 spoiled 宠坏 Several years ago I received a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always bothered by things.‎ 吃惊 ‎2019课 标 ‎48‎ surprised 吃惊 moved 感动 disappointed 失望 satisfied 满意 I was surprised , and asked him, “And you still go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎31‎ surprised by 为..震惊 sorry for 对..抱歉 satisfied with对...满意 proud of 为..自豪 Mr. Greenberg began doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and understand his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes surprised by him.‎ 中立认识决定对待 ‎2019课 标 ‎38‎ guess 猜测 count 计算 report 报道 watch 观察 The professor marched into the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆),and invited the students to guess how many beans the jar contained.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎12‎ judge 判断 discuss 讨论 realize 认识到 settle 定居 It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became aware of her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to judge everything so harshly ( 刻薄) .‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎38‎ mean 意味着 hope 希望 receive 接收 discover 发现 According to specialists, our bodies send out more messages than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really mean.‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎15‎ meant 意味着 affected 影响 broke 破坏 supported 支持 It hit me then: why, as a child, take Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to help the evening with Mum and me. It meant a happy and loving family.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎9‎ noticed 注意到 viewed 看见 knew 知道 wondered好奇 Another patient noticed what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me because he had one of his books with him as well. It turned out that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer.‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎6‎ noticed 注意到 proved 证明 decided 决定 understood 理解 That second year, the rabbit noticed me, and one would even sit up for slices!‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎44‎ noticed 注意到 doubted 怀疑 decided 决定 recognized 意识到 One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island Robert noticed that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of the island ‎"What’s that ?” he asked “That’s the buried treasure “ said the boy Robert ‎2019北 京 ‎16‎ realize 意识到 remember记得 understand 理解 accept 接收 Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we owe you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t realize how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎50‎ realized 意识到 suggested 建议 agreed 赞同 admitted 承认 Looking around, I realized I would have to handle the thing myself? My hands started to ache as I turned the heavy metal wheels.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎51‎ realized 意识到 suggest 建议 hope 希望 prove 证明 Now I realized that in marriages, true love is acceptance of all that is. The happiest people don’t necessarily have the best of everything;‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎37‎ realized 意识到 expected 期待 imagined 想象 admitted 承认 After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decide to take them home.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎20‎ thought 思考 promised 承诺 swore 宣誓 replied 回应 He unfortunately passed away last year due to his cancer, but he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to pick up my pen again. I thought to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎14‎ thought 思考 doubted 怀疑 admitted 承认 recognised 认出 By year three, the rabbits and the groundhog were back. The groundhog still didn’t have a problem with me scratching her back, and I got an ides, I’d always thought ,while slicing up carrots, that the end looked like a cap.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎11‎ aware of 意识 afraid of 害怕 curious about 对.. 好奇 confused about 对..疑惑 It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became aware of her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to judge everything so harshly ( 刻薄) .‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎60‎ believe 相信 find 发现 make 使得 accept 接受 Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t believe it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎46‎ believe 相信 agree 赞同 regret 后悔 pretend 假装 I was pleased with every thing and began to believe I was a natural at this job.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎50‎ believed 相信 doubted 怀疑 proved 证明 explained 解释 And she believed that her firsthand experience could be the truth．‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎13‎ believe in 相信 let out 泄露 turn in 归还 give up 放弃 People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and yet the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they believe in or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion;‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎16‎ know about 知道 learn from 向..学习 cheer for 为..欢呼 look after 照顾 Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets know about him, especially those who are poor .‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎30‎ understand 理解 dislike 不喜欢 study 学习 excuse 借口 Mr. Greenberg began doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and understand his behavior.‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎5‎ remember 记得 feared 害怕 ignored 忽略 discovered 发现 That second year, the rabbits remember me, and one would even sit up for slices! While I was feeding them, I noticed that a groundhog who used to run away was now talking an increasing interest in this food situation.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎47‎ recognize 认识到 answer 回答 believe 相信 expect 期待 He replied that she no longer knew who he was, that she had not been able to recognize him for five years now. I was surprised , and asked him,‎ ‎“And you still go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎50‎ recognize 认识到 respect 尊重 remember 记忆 receive 收到 Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in the grass.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎42‎ minding 思考 changing 改变 taking 从事 saving 拯救 Before I knew it , the restaurant was full of people. I moved slowly,minding every step.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎55‎ treated 对待 noticed 注意到 respected 尊重 pleased愿意 But whatever the situation, the best advice is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be treated.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎37‎ allowed 允许 promised 承诺 invited 邀请 advised 建议 After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced waitress for a few days, I was allowed to wait tables on my own.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎6‎ admitted 承认 advertised 登广告 witnessed 见证 demanded 要求 The thing is, a number of them have admitted that despite their success, they aren’t happy.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎11‎ accustomed 习惯于 appointed 任命 unique 独一无二的 available有效的 However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the lifestyle to which they have so quickly become accustomed.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎38‎ decided 决定 helped 帮助 afforded 负担的起 meant 意味着 After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎12‎ determined决定 concerned 关心 amazed 吃惊 excited 兴奋 It was a new idea to Jason. He thought of his bird with no seeds and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was determined that he would not tell a lie.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎52‎ make a decision 做决定 stand back 置身事外 take a rest 休息 hold on 继续 Joe’s weight was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. Finally , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to make a decision .‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎2‎ recommended 推荐 decorated 装饰 sold 销售 rented 出租 One agent recommended a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was beyond our range, so we declined.‎ 事件发展 发生出现 ‎2009宁& 海 ‎53‎ born 出示 read 阅读 hired 雇佣 written 写 Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the help of a wooden leg Robert had always wanted to in club such a man in a story yet Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was born.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎55‎ plan 计划 need 需要 learn 学习 start 开始 Before people retire, they usually plan to do a lot of great things, which they never had time to do while working.‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎1‎ started 开始 avoided 避免 canceled 取消 suggested 建议 My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first year, I started feeding peanuts to the blue jays, then the squirrels.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎29‎ began 开始 delayed 延迟 remembered 记得 enjoyed 欣赏 Mr. Greenberg began doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and understand his behavior.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎49‎ beginning 开始 suggesting 建议 pretending 假装 waiting 等待 But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even hear the invitation She was just beginning to understand the world．‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎36‎ happened 发生 managed 管理 attempted 努力 supposed 假定 In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose.‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎3‎ become 变成 face 面对 observe 观察 change 改变 How did we become a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to replace an object than to spend time and money to repair it.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎14‎ became 变成 helped 帮助 missed 错过 visited 拜访 We would see each other at various times and became friends.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎43‎ continued 继续 climbed 攀爬 worked 工作 rested 休息 They both knew that if Simon continued alone, he would probably get back safely . But Simon decided to risk his life and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎47‎ following 跟随 disturbing helping 帮助 guiding 引导 Therefore, it's possible that in trouble , it may look like a Latino is following a Norwegian all over the room.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎54‎ finished 完成 forgotten 忘记 repeated 重复 conducted 管理 My wheelchair experiment was soon finished. It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the challenges both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎11‎ turned out 结果证明 came out 出现 worked out 解决 proved out证明是对的 I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient noticed what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me because he had one of his books with him as well. It turned out that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer.‎ 逻辑关系 影响 ‎2019江 苏 ‎3‎ impact 影响 strike 打击 push 推动 challenge 挑战 I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional ideas and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so amazing to me and had such a big impact on how I saw life from then on.‎ 包含 ‎2009宁& 海 ‎51‎ include 包括 praise 赞美 produce 生产 accept 接收 Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the help of a wooden leg Robert had always wanted to in club such a man in a story yet Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was born.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎20‎ involved 涉及 assessed 对..评估 covered 覆盖 reduced 减少 But what about the personal and social costs involved in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of us tend to ignore — and the very ones we need to consider most.‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎10‎ produce 生产 donate 捐赠 receive 接收 preserve 保护 we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier. Companies produce thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎11‎ contributes 贡献 adapts 适应 returns 返回 responds 回应 Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem. We are addicted to buying new things.‎ 增长下降 ‎2019宁& 海 ‎43‎ grew 成长 increased 增加 improved 提高 rose 上升 As they grew, the girl was able to want her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to race .‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎7‎ increasing 增加 extreme 极端的 additional 额外的 inspiring 鼓舞 I noticed that a groundhog who used to run away was now talking an increasing interest in this food situation.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎5‎ equated 等同于 shared 分享 paid 支付 collected 收集 They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine equaled a college year’s monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars.‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎16‎ decrease 减少 show 显示 record 记录 measure 测量 Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To decrease the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.‎ 其他 ‎2019全 国I ‎54‎ explode爆炸 slip away滑走 fall apart散架 crash撞击 They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived,but she thought the car was going to explode. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire.‎ 形容词 人类感情 正面 ‎2019湖 北 ‎16‎ proud 自豪的 gentle 温柔的 warm 温暖的 polite 有礼貌的 The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers as usual. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a proud smile that he sold six dozen the day before.‎ ‎2019北 京 ‎18‎ happy 快乐的 brave 勇敢的 sorry 遗憾的 afraid 害怕的 ‎“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be happy to play them in the evening.”‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎32‎ happy 快乐的 smart 聪明的 rich 富有的 special 特别的 They don't realize that he just wants to make them happy. It runs in the family. Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎43‎ happy 快乐的 angry 愤怒的 calm 平静的 sad 悲伤的 I remember how happy I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables;‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎19‎ heartwarming 暖人心房的 convincing 令人信服的 cautious 谨慎的 innocent 无辜的 Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family.‎ 负面 ‎2019陕 西 ‎8‎ mad 疯狂的 satisfied 令人满意的 delighted 高兴的 strict 严格的 Mum and I became mad with him for placing our family in trouble. With time, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎17‎ poor 贫穷的 old 陈旧的 busy 忙碌的 kind 和蔼的 Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets know about him, especially those who are poor.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎58‎ dead 死亡的 hurt 受伤的 weak 虚弱的 late 晚的 Simon had returned to the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be dead, but he didn’t want to leave immediately .‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎5‎ boring 无聊的 caring 有同情心的 interesting 有兴趣的 surprising 令人惊讶的 She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really boring person.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎15‎ critical关键重 要的 proud 自豪的 sure 确定的 hopeful 有希望的 Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, but when we're honest, we can be sharply critical of the world.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎46‎ painful 痛苦的 strange 奇怪的 common 共同的 practical 实际的 This led to some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎45‎ worried 担心的 lonely 寂寞的 doubtful 可疑的 hungry 饥饿的 He told me that she had been there for a while and that she had a special disease I asked if she would be worried if he was a bit late.‎ ‎2019湖 南 ‎11‎ unknown 未知的 unprepared 未准备的 unspoken 无言的 unforgotten 牢记的 The music allow me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the unknown and most of all, an understanding of each other. This was the power that music in the classroom could have.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎54‎ frightened 害怕的 cruel 残酷的 proud 自豪的 brave 勇敢的 ‎“I remember feeling small and frightened，” the woman says，“and I did the only thing I could do．I dropped the course that afternoon，and I haven’t gone near science since．”‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎12‎ addicted to 沉溺于 tired of 对…厌倦 worried about 对..担心 ashamed for 为..羞耻 Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem. We are addicted to buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎12‎ disappointing 令人失望的 relaxing 令人放松的 pleasant 令人愉悦的 regular 有规律的 The next day, we got a disappointing message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the owner directly.‎ 中立 ‎2019全 国I ‎58‎ free自由的 forbidden 禁止的 ready 准备好的 asked 被问的 Then, Larry asked the police if he was needed or free to go. They let him and the other man go.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎46‎ awake 醒着的 asleep 熟睡的 away 远离 around 在..周围 The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when awake and in her dreams.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎36‎ aware of 意识到..‎ curious about 对..好奇 interested in 对..好奇 careful with 对..精打细算 I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more aware of the problems faced by disabled people.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎53‎ watery 湿润的 sleepy 困乏的 curious 好奇的 sharp 敏捷的 When we handed him the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes.‎ 与人相关 ‎2019安 徽 ‎8‎ busy 忙碌的 sensitive 敏感的 kind 和蔼的 brave 勇敢的 Another cause is our love of disposable (一次性的) products.As busy people,we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎55‎ careful 仔细的 patient 有耐心的 honest 诚实的 practical 实际的 Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just described. I have learned to be more careful and not to be too sure of myself.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎52‎ on fire 火辣辣的 cold 寒冷的 full of joy 充满欢乐 pale 苍白的 At first his message did not get across.“What was he talking about!”Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice , but my face was on fire ‎2019课 标 ‎43‎ bodily 身体上的 eye 眼神上的 verbal 口头上的 telephone 电话上的 Northern Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact(接触) even with friends, and certainly not with strangers.‎ 评价事物 正面积极 ‎2019天 津 ‎20‎ kind 和蔼的 polite 有礼貌的 smart 聪明的 energetic 精力充沛的 That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are kind they are not strangers, only friends we haven’t yet met.‎ ‎2019北 京 ‎5‎ nice 好的 proud 自豪的 rich 富有的 lucky 幸运的 But he said that they were all nice people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎56‎ great 很棒的 strange 奇怪的 difficult 困难的 correct 正确的 Before people retire, they usually plan to do a lot of great things, which they never had time to do while working.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎1‎ great 很棒的 lonely 寂寞的 quiet 安静的 uneasy 不稳定的 One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be great when you are not busy finding fault with it.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎60‎ sweet 甜蜜的 strong 坚强的 strange 奇怪的 simple 简单的 Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎17‎ better 更好 rarer 更珍贵 stranger 更奇怪 worse 更差 I'm not suggesting you ignore problems, or that you pretend things are better than they are ‎2019宁& 海 ‎48‎ useful 有用的 familiar 熟悉的 unusual 不同寻常的 interesting 有趣的 It seems your tray stand has been very useful to you, but we are getting ready to rest now ,and my wife needs her coat back.”‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎40‎ correct 正确的 ready 准备好的 possible 可能的 difficult 困难的 A fret listening to shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the correct answer, and went on saying, ”You have just learned an important lesson about science. That is: Never trust your own senses.”‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎6‎ positive 积极的 agreeable 和蔼可亲的 humorous 幽默的 honest 诚实的 I’m an ambitious writer, and when I started going through chemo (化疗) , even though I’m a very positive person, I lost my drive to write.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎2‎ amazing 令人吃惊的 shocking 令人震惊的 amusing 有趣的 strange 奇怪的 The stories of his unconventional ideas and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so amazing to me and had such a big impact on how I saw life from then on.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎47‎ comfortable 舒适的 flexible 灵活的 safe 安全的 starting I tried to find a comfortable position and thought it might be restful, even kind of nice, to be pushed around for a while.‎ 负面消极 ‎2019全 国I ‎46‎ disabled 无法行动的 used 用过的 removed 被移动的 abandoned被抛 弃的 As he got closer, he found another vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disable vehicle.‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎42‎ dull 迟钝的 quiet 安静的 busy 忙碌的 cold 寒冷的 They had been enjoying this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain Lloyd felt the days dull ‎2019课 标 ‎52‎ wrong 错误的 firm 坚定的 interesting 有兴趣的 acceptable 可接受的 The professor, however，said that it was wrong. He was taking away her only tool for knowing and was providing her with no substitute(替代).‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎40‎ awkward 笨拙的 convenient 方便的 boring 无聊的 exciting 令人兴奋的 Just sitting in the wheelchair was a learning experience. I had never considered before how awkward it would be to use one.‎ 难易 ‎2019全 国I ‎53‎ easy 容易的 heavy 沉重的 major 主要的 extra 额外的 I came to know that controlling the direction of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) easy task.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎45‎ easier 更容易的 slower 更缓慢的 lighter 更轻的 quieter 更安静的 it looked different from the one I was trained on. It had nice handles, which made it easier to move around.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎17‎ hard 努力的 harmful 有害的 useful 有用的 normal 正常的 They recognize there’s something inspiring in their lives, but it’s hard to step off the track.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎42‎ difficult 困难的 similar 相似的 special 特别的 normal 正常的 Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top successfully , but on their way back conditions were very difficult.‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎10‎ early 提早地 occasionally 偶尔地 frequently 频繁地 rarely 几乎不 After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home early.‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎13‎ newer 更新的 stronger 更强壮的 higher 更高的 larger 更大的 We are addicted to buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products.‎ 重要性 ‎2019课 标 ‎39‎ important 重要的 immediate 立即的 misleading 令人误解的 difficult 困难的 And body language is particularly important when we attempt to communicate across cultures（文化）‎ 可能性 ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎49‎ impossible 不可能的 unnecessary 不必要的 practical 实际的 important 重要的 It was impossible for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎14‎ impossible 不可能的 fundamental 基本的 practical 实际的 unforgettable 难忘的 People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and yet the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they let out or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion; it’ s impossible.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎7‎ impossible 不可能的 urgent 急迫的 unnecessary 不必要的 certain 确定的 Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her attitude Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost impossible to deal with was that the day before the accident ‎2019全 国I ‎59‎ for certain 确定的 for consideration reported 被报道的 checked被检查 One thing is for certain — Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!‎ 相同不同 ‎2019全 国I ‎45‎ same 相同的 extra 额外的 funny 有趣的 expensive 昂贵的 But their interest soon wears off the by January those same toys can be found put away in the basement.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎34‎ same 相同的 honor 荣誉 pain 疼痛 cold 寒冷 Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.Michael Greenberg feels the same .A pair of gloves may be a small thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎17‎ different 不同的 exciting 兴奋的 interesting 有兴趣的 urgent 紧急的 I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and carefully placed his comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something different.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎52‎ different 不同的 European 欧洲人 Latino 拉丁人 rich 富有的 Clearly, a great deal is going on when people talk. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from different cultures, there's a strong possibility of misunderstanding ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎19‎ different 不同的 calm 平静 crazy 疯狂的 curious 好奇的 He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's different.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎60‎ different from..不同 harmful to 对..有害 mixed with 与..混合 applied to 适用于..‎ The lessons they learned may not be different from what they would have gotten in school,她们学到的教训也许和学校里并没有什么不同 but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.‎ 程度：大小高低空满闹静深浅 ‎2019全 国I ‎48‎ low 低的 easy 容易的 soft 柔软的 loose 宽松的 We were low on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance is just what we need to do!‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎11‎ less 少于 worse 更差的 better 更好的 higher 更高的 They renewed their offer instead. It was also much more than we could afford, but far less than the original asking price.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎35‎ small 渺小的 useful有用的 delightful 令人高兴的 comforting 令人欣慰的 A pair of gloves may be a small thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.‎ ‎2019湖 南 ‎1‎ quiet 安静的 glad 高兴的 safe 安全的 kind 和蔼的 It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused to settle for the start of the lesson. As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be quiet, but in vain. my panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly.‎ ‎2019北 京 ‎17‎ loud 吵闹的 sweet 甜蜜的 strange 奇怪的 funny 有趣的 ‎“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such loud music.”‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎36‎ louder 更响亮的 straighter 更直接的 harder 更难的 further 更深一层的 Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks louder than words.‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎6‎ cheap 便宜的 safe 安全的 funny 有趣的 powerful 强大的 Thanks to modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and cheap.‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎11‎ clean 干净 sharpen 尖锐的 keep保持 repair 修理 As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me clean my comb?” I looked at him a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎9‎ empty 空虚的 calm 平静 guilty 内疚的 warm 温暖的 Some complain of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they hate . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and empty.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎2‎ heavy 沉重的 open 公开的 pure 纯洁的 weak 虚弱的 ‎“Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty papers left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was heavy.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎1‎ limited 有限的 needed 需要的 enough 足够的 large 广博的 My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were limited, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎52‎ still不动的 quiet安静的 away 离开的 calm 平静的 They told her to stay 52still until the emergency personnel arrived, 53but she thought the car was going to 54exlode .‎ 天气 ‎2009宁& 海 ‎54‎ rainy 多雨的 sunny 阳光充足额 cool 凉爽的 windy 有风的 So thanks to a rainy September in Scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest adventure stories in the English language.‎ 其他 ‎2019全 国I ‎47‎ passing 失去的 broad 辽阔的 different 不同的 main 主要的 The world is full of half-filled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s passing interest.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎41‎ traditional 传统的 public 大众的 official 官方的 special 特别的 School? A friend? A tutor? These are all traditional places of learning.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎46‎ half-filled 填满一半的 well-organized 有条理的 colorfully- printed 彩印的 newly-collected 最新收集的 The world is full of half-filled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s passing interest.‎ 副词 具体描述 正面 ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎47‎ better 更好的 less 少于 poorly 不好的 newly 新近地 They did well this season and so entered a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎44‎ safely 安全地 unwillingly 不情愿地 slowly 缓慢地 regretfully 懊悔地 They both knew that if Simon continued alone, he would probably get back safely.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎48‎ gladly 高兴地 silently 默默地 impatiently 无耐地 worriedly 担心地 When parents bring home a pet, their child gladly bathes it and brushes its fur ‎2019湖 北 ‎19‎ foundly自豪地 bravely 勇敢地 gratefully 感激地 modestly 适当地 A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder fondly .”You’re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new job . He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎16‎ carefully 仔细地 firmly 坚定地 hurriedly 匆忙地 casually 偶然地 I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and carefully placed his comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something different .‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎22‎ carefully 仔细地 suddenly 突然地 violently 猛烈地 patiently 有耐心地 I reached out and carefully scratched（搔）her back with my finger, She didn’t move.‎ ‎2019湖 南 ‎5‎ amazingly 令人吃惊地 punctually 准时地 importantly重要 的是 obviously 很显然 Amazingly , the children fell silent. "Now what should I do?" I thought to myself. Reaching over to my collection of CDs, I blindly took one out, put it in the machine and played it.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎41‎ successfully 成功地 hurriedly 匆忙地 carefully 小心地 early 提早 Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top successfully.‎ 中立 ‎2019全 国I ‎38‎ like me 像我一样 instead 代替 strangely 奇怪地 as usual 像往常一样 We were asked to “ adopt a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members, like me, chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs（耳塞）or blindfolds（眼罩）.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎53‎ eagerly 急切地 carefully 仔细地 nervously 紧张地 bravely 勇敢地 how many adults , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, eagerly drove for hour at a time when they first obtained their driver’s licenses (执照)?‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎54‎ eagerly 急切地 secretly秘密地 disappointedly 失望地 patiently 有耐心地 Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped（拍打）their wings.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎57‎ differently 不同地 suddenly 突然地 vividly 生动地 perfectly 完美地 Things would have played out so differently if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have money to give more.”‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎59‎ immediately 立即地 secretly 秘密地 tiredly 疲劳地 anxiously 不安地 He thought that Joe must be dead, but he didn’t want to leave immediately.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎48‎ by mistake 错误地 by chance 意外地 by choice 出于选择 by luck 侥幸地 They couldn’t see or hear each other and，by mistake, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁).‎ 程度副词 正向顺接 ‎2019宁& 海 ‎38‎ well 很好地 quickly 快速地 sagely 贤明地 wrong 错误地 Having worked with an experienced waitress for a few days, I was allowed to wait tables on my own. All went well that first week.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎1‎ well 很好地 much 多地 never 绝不、从不 seldom 几乎不 As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now well on their way to impressive careers.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎40‎ much 多 well 很好 far 远 long 长 Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎4‎ at least 至少 at most 至多 at times at hand 即将到来 Although her description sounded wonderful, t he price was beyond our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look at least .‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎18‎ at least 至少 at last 最后 by far 到目前为止 so far 迄今为止 I'm not suggesting you ignore problems, or that you pretend things are better than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— at least most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big deal.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎15‎ as usual 像往常一样 at once 立刻，马上 by chance 偶然地 on purpose 故意地 The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers as usual. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with proud smile that he sold six dozen the day before.‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎28‎ as long as 只要 even if 虽然 even since 自从 as far as 至于 The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures,as long as she had a slice to eat, she never bothered the one of her head.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎53‎ completely 完全地 slightly 轻微地 hardly 几乎不 basically 主要地 It seemed that something clicked with the girls between Saturday and Sunday. When they showed up for their Sunday game, they were completely different.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎53‎ necessarily 必要地 completely 完全地 naturally 自然地 frequently 频繁地 The happiest people don’t necessarily have the best of everything;‎ 反向转折 ‎2019课 标 ‎40‎ not 不 very 非常 Also 也 seldom 几乎不 I saw him looking at his watch and decided, since I was not busy — my patient didn’t turn up at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound.‎ While taking care of his wound. I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎12‎ actually 实际上 naturally 自然地 merely 仅仅 hopefully 有希望地 He was actually a published author, and he was currently working on a new book.‎ 时间 正向顺接 ‎2019全 国I ‎43‎ As 当；正如 ‎；因为 Since 因为；自从 Although 虽然 If 如果 Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. As he got closer, he found another vehicle upside down on the road.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎50‎ then然后 again 再一次，又 finally 最终 even 甚至 The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had made an emergency call. They then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎58‎ soon 不久以后 only 只有 well 很好地 even 甚至 But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they left.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎40‎ later 随后 ago 以前 out 出现 long 长期地 Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the family .‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎51‎ finally 最终 patiently 有耐心地 surely 确定地 quickly 很快地 Finally, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to make a decision.‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎19‎ before long 不久以后 long ago 很久以前 over and over 反复，再三 all over again 再一次 I carefully extended a long carrot, with a keen eye on those teeth, and before long,there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching(津津有味的咀嚼) on carrots.‎ 反向转折 ‎2019课 标 ‎46‎ no longer 再不 so far 迄今为止 neither 也不 already已经 He replied that she no longer knew who he was, that she had not been able to recognize him for five years now.‎ 地点方位 ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎56‎ away 远 around 附近 above 在上面 along 一起 He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he managed to get out of the crevasse and started to move towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers away.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎44‎ there 在那里 late 晚 well 良好地 around 附近 He told me that she had been there for a while and that she had a special disease I asked if she would be worried if he was a bit late.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎48‎ closer 靠近 faster 更快 in 逼近 away 远离 The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer.‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎37‎ abroad 在国外 alone 独自 next door 隔壁 at home 在家 Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived abroad for many years In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a holiday With him were his American wife Fanny and his son Lloyd ‎2019全 国I ‎44‎ outside 在外面 proudly 自豪地 by 通过 angrily 愤怒地 At this store, a sight like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a comment on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.‎ 逻辑关系 正向顺接 ‎2019四 川 ‎21‎ once 一旦 next 然后 soon 不久 lately 随后 Once when she was facing away, I reached out and carefully scratched（搔）her back with my finger, She didn’t move.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎13‎ just 仅仅 still 仍然 already 已经 also 也 Though he was just a poor newsboy, he had been taught some good things.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎14‎ still 仍然 already 已经 generally 通常 ever 曾经 We made our final offer, which still was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid. We knew it, but we had to try.‎ ‎2019四 川 ‎23‎ still 仍然 also 也 thus 因此 just 仅仅 By year three, the rabbits and the groundhog were back. The groundhog still didn’t have a problem with me scratching her back, and I got an ides, I’d always thought ,while slicing up carrots, that the end looked like a cap ‎2019课 标 ‎49‎ still 仍然 only 只有 then 然后 thus 因此 ‎“And you still go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎56‎ even 甚至 still 仍然 seldom 几乎不 again 再次 They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their game. They played aggressively and even scored a goal.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎48‎ even 甚至 yet 但是 just 仅仅 still 仍然 I tried to find a comfortable position and thought it might be restful, even kind of nice, to be pushed around for a while.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎42‎ Thus 因此 But 但是 Also 也 Still仍然 Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother.Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎52‎ Thus 因此 Yet 但是 Also 也 But 但是 Robert had always wanted to include such a man in a story thus Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was born 反向转折 ‎2019全 国I ‎50‎ yet 但是 even 甚至 still仍然 just（正确答案 ‎）‎ We were low on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance is just what we need to do!‎ ‎2019陕 西 ‎18‎ yet 但是 for 因为 or 或者 so 所以 Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family.‎ ‎2019浙 江 ‎12‎ yet 但是 also 也 instead 取而代之 rather People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and yet the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they believe in or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion;‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎10‎ instead 取而代之 indeed 取而代之 aside 在..旁边 apart They renewed their offer instead . It was also much more than we could afford, but far less than the original asking price.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎51‎ instead 取而代之 so far 迄今为止 hardly 几乎不 too 太..‎ Caring about their safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not respect or follow him, and hardly slept in the grass.‎ 连词 转折 ‎2019全 国I ‎53‎ but但是 for 因为，为了 so 所以 and 和 They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎15‎ but 但是 so 所以 or 或者 for 因为 We made our final offer, which still was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid. We knew it, but we had to try.‎ ‎2019全 国2‎ ‎50‎ but 但是 if 如果 or 或者 as 所以 Through the first two games, her team did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I hated seeing my daughter playing her best, but still defeated.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎14‎ but 但是 so 所以 or 或者 for 因为 Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, but when we're honest, we can be sharply critical of the world.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎7‎ but 但是 and 而且 for 因为 so 所以 ‎“You don’t know the secret of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “but it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎18‎ but 但是 since 因为 so 所以 for 因为 He unfortunately passed away last year due to his cancer, but he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to pick up my pen again. I thought to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”‎ ‎2019北 京 ‎3‎ However 然而 Therefore 因此 otherwise 否则 instead 反而 The next morning, however, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a note under their door during the night.‎ ‎2009宁& 海 ‎36‎ However 然而 Therefore 因此 besides 此外 finally 最终 It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination however，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎40‎ However 然而 Therefore 因此 otherwise 否则 finally 最终 When Saturday night came, I was luckily given the tables not far from the kitchen.However , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).‎ ‎2019安 徽 ‎18‎ However 然而 Otherwise 否则 Therefore 因此 Meanwhile 与此同时 To decrease the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. However , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎45‎ on the other hand 另一方面 in other words 换句话说 in a similar way 按同样方式 by all means 想尽一切办法 People from Latin American countries on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot.‎ 因果 ‎2019四 川 ‎25‎ so 所以 while 然而 or 或者 for 因为 I’d always thought ,while slicing up carrots, that the end looked like a cap.So one day,just to see what she would do ,I gently placed one on top of the groundhog’s head.‎ ‎2019江 苏 ‎10‎ because 因为 while 然而 although 尽管 providing 假如 Another patient noticed what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me because he had one of his books with him as well. It turned out that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer.‎ 举例 ‎2019课 标 ‎41‎ For example 例如 Thus 因此 However 然而 In short 简而言之 For example, different societies treat the distance between people differently.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎55‎ in case万一 as if 假如 unless 除非 after 在..之后 ‎. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.‎ 代词 ‎2019全 国I ‎44‎ another 另一个 each 每一个 that 那个 his 他的 Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. As he got closer, he found another vehicle upside down on the road.‎ ‎2019宁& 海 ‎49‎ her 她的 his 他的 their 他们的 its 它的 Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎7‎ what 什么 which 哪一个 why 为什么 that 那个 But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of what it would be like to live there.‎ ‎2019全 国I ‎54‎ whatever 无论如何 whoever 无论是谁 whichever 不论哪个 whenever 无论何时 When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, he burst into tears.‎ ‎2019福 建 ‎4‎ nothing 没有东西 anything 任何（一些）东 everything每一 个东西 something一些 东西 People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really nothing person.‎ 介词 正向顺接 ‎2019安 徽 ‎5‎ Thanks to 由于 As to 就.,而言 Except for 除了..之外 Regardless of 不管，不顾 Thanks to modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.‎ 反向转折 ‎2019安 徽 ‎19‎ instead of 取而代之的是..‎ by 通过 in favour of 支持，赞成 after 在..之后 Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions instead of throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about spending.‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎3‎ instead of 取而代之的是..‎ in return for 作为..的报答 regardless of 不管，不顾 in exchange for 作为..的交换 The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers instead of money.‎ 其他 ‎2019陕 西 ‎4‎ on上面 out出去，外面 over超过 in 在里面 I would excitedly turn the tap on and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would smile affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.‎ ‎2019北 京 ‎10‎ for 为了，因为 to 去 with 随着 from 从……‎ Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts for their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.‎ ‎2019天 津 ‎3‎ beyond 超过 below 在..之下 within 在..内 between 在..之间 Although her description sounded wonderful, t he price was beyond our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look at least .‎ ‎2019湖 北 ‎8‎ before 在..之前 since 自从..后 though 尽管 unless 除非 ‎“Just run away quickly before they have time to see, and you’ll sell out and get your money,”Chad said.‎ ‎2019课 标 ‎38‎ before 在..之前 if 如果 since 自从..后 after 在..之后 The nurse had him take a seat in the waiting area,telling him it would be at least 40 minutes before someone would be able to see him. I