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南昌市2019高考英语完形填空训练(26)及答案或解析
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good _36___ in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 37 to know him. For a moment, I thought he might be 38 , but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 39 . I felt like saying that it was ridiculous to 40 that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But, 41 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 42 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong . He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 43 to tell me all about his friend.
His friend’s main 44 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player, and he 45 had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 46 , yet there were only two people with private tennis courts; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several 47 like that, including my brother, who was a doctor in California. He 48 that maybe there were more private courts in the country than he 49 , but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 50 my brothers lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence 51 his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 52 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence because my next-door neighbor had gone to Sacramento last summer and had 53 the house next to my brother’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.
“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He __54__and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Rey Hunter?” It was my 55 to laugh. “Yes.” I replied.
36
A.brother
B.teacher
C.neighbour
D.friend
37
A.managed
B.happened
C.tried
D.wanted
38
A.expecting
B.1ying
C.joking
D.talking
39
A.funny
B.serious
C.careful
D.disappointed
40
A. think
B.find
C.realize
D.see
41
A.indeed
B.actually
C.instead
D.exactly
42
A.famous
B.interesting
C.noisy
D.big
43
A.began
B.stopped[来源:Zxxk.Com]
C.refused
D.failed
44
A.problem [来源:1]
B.interest
C.choice
D.work
45
A.just
B.ever
C.even
D.surely
46
A.suit
B.habit
C.pools
D.river
47
A.people
B.players
C.strangers
D.friends
48
A.advised
B.argued
C.admitted
D.announced
49
A.recognized
B.realized
C.visited
D.found
50
A.how
B.whether
C.when
D.where
51
A.because
B.if
C.then
D.though
52
A.doctor
B.friend
C.neighbour
D.player
53
A.rented
B.visited
C.designed
D.sold
54
A.smiled
B.1aughed
C.cried
D.nodded
55
A.chance
B.pleasure
C.time
D.turn
参考答案
36—40 DBCBA 41—45 CDABC
46—50 CACBD 51—55 AAABD
**********************************************************结束
Passage ****[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
.www.ks5u.com
Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.
“Early on I decided not to allow the 36 of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 37 piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion (酷爱) for music grew. But I also began to gradually lose my 38 .Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the 39 and by age twelve, I was completely
deaf. But my love for music never
40 me.”
“My 41 was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I 42 to ‘hear’ music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can 43 the pitch of a note (音调高低) by the vibrations (振动) I feel through my body and through my 44 .My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every 45 that I have.”
“I was 46 to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf student had 47 this before and some teachers 48 my admission. Based on my performance, I was
49 admitted and went on to 50 with the academy’s highest honours.”
“After that, I established myself as the first fulltime solo percussionist. I
51 and arranged a lot of musical compositions since 52 had been written specially for solo percussionists.”
“I have been a soloist for over ten years. 53 the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didn’t 54 that my passion couldn’t be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 55 by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.”
36.A.conditions B.opinions C.actions D.recommendations
37.A.enjoying B.choosing C.taking D.giving
38.A.sight B.hearing C.touch D.taste
39.A.evidence B.result C.excuse D.cause
40.A.left B.excited C.accompanied D.disappointed
41.A.purpose B.decision C.promise D.goal
42.A.turned B.learned C.used D.ought
43.A.tell B.see C.hear D.smell
44.A.carefulness B.movement C.imagination D.experience
45.A.sense B.effort C.feeling D.idea
46.A.dissatisfied B.astonished C.determined D.discouraged
47.A.done B.accepted C.advised D.admitted
48.A.supported B.followed C.required D.opposed
49.A.usually B.finally C.possibly D.hopefully
50.A.study B.research C.graduate D.progress
51.A.wrote B.translated C.copied D.read
52.A.enough B.some C.many D.few
53.A.However B.Although C.When D.Since
54.A.mean B.seem C.conclude D.say
55.A.directed B.guided C.taught D.limited
参考答案
36.B 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.A
41.D 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.A
46.C 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.C
51.A 52.D 53.B 54.A 55.D
*******************************结束[来源:学.科.网]
Passage ***
Until 1954 it was thought that no man could run one mile in less than four minutes. As years
36 ,the record came closer and closer to four minutes and Roger Bannister, a young English 37 ,began to believe be might 38 this almost magic barrier.
It was a cold afternoon on May 6th,1954,when Bannister knew be had a 39 chance. Bannister had been 40 hard and was very fit, but the weather conditions were a real 41 to him. Describring the 42 later,Bannister said,“On the way to the track the wind blew strongly. As I 43 for the start I glanced at the flag. It moved 44 now. This was the moment when I made my decision.”
“The gun fired. My legs 45 to meet no resistance, as if I was 46 forward by some unknown force. The noise from the faithful 47 gave me greater strength. I felt the 48 of a lifetimes had come.”
“I was driven on by a 49 of fear and pride. My body had long since used up all its energy 50 it went on running just the same. This was the critical moment when my legs were strong enough to carry me over the last few yards as they 51 could have done in previous years. When I leapt at(冲向)the 52 tape, I fell, almost 53 .
“I knew I had done it, even before I 54 the time. The announcement came. ‘Result of the one mile…Time, three minutes…’the test was 55 in the noise of excitement.”
36.A.passed along B.passed down C.went by D.went ove
37.A.coach B.athlete C.captain D.judge
38.A.defeat B.move C.beat D.break
39.A.real B.lucky C.serious D.false
40.A.competing B.training C.figthting D.attending
41.A.eagerness B.pleasure C.relief D.worry
42.A.accident B.event C.issue D.topie
43.A.did up B.made up C.put up D.lined up[来源:1]
44.A.safely B.heavily C.thinly D.gently
45.A.seemed B.used C.happened D.had
46.A.dragged B.drawn C.pulled D.pushed
47.A.mass B.residents C.crowd D.team
48.A.moment B.period C.while D.date
49.A.concentration B.collection
C.combination D.cleassification
50.A.so B.but C.or D.as
51.A.never B.ever C.even D.still
52.A.starting B.lasting C.finishing D.running
53.A.unconcerned B.unconscious C.unkinown D.unnoticed
54.A.offered B.told C.announced D.beard
55.A.stuck B.involved C.lost D.spread
参考答案
36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.B
41.D 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.A
46.D 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B
51.A 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.C
********************************************************结束
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My bed is supposed to be the best part of my home — the place where I go to find 36 and relaxation after a long, stressful day. So, lately, why do I get 37 just looking at it? I can’t leave this problem unsolved to the next day, because I can’t get to 38 in the first place: I am a victim of insomnia (失眠).
I’m not 39 : studies show that more than one in three people worldwide 40 insomnia. It takes different 41 : some people can get to sleep on time, but 42 much too early; others get a full-night’s sleep but still 43 very tired when they wake up. And then there are people like me, ordinary insomniacs who toss and turn all 44 , trying to fall asleep.
Insomnia is most commonly a side effect of depression, but it can 45 be caused by many other ailments (小病痛). To find the 46 , doctors first find out the cause by 47 a “sleep diary,” in which you record your sleep habits. The diary may reveal (揭示) lifestyle patterns, 48 an afternoon nap, which are causing your 49 . Dr. Mark Dyken, a specialist in sleep disorders, writes that, “a good sleep diary can often 50 the patients to ‘cure themselves.’”
A good night’s sleep is created during the day. 51 in the beginning or middle of the day, and 52 from caffeine, alcohol and cigarettes in the afternoon and evening. After dark, dim (使暗淡) the lights and try to 53 stress. Our bodies like consistent (一贯的) patterns, so we should let 54 know that it’s time to wind down.
If you can’t fall asleep, keep the lights 55 . Try reading a book or listening to soft music. You’ll most likely be asleep.
36. A. courage B. knowledge C. decision D. energy
37. A. nervous B. comfortable C. calm D. satisfied
38. A. live B. rest C. sleep D. play
39. A. sad B. alone C. pleased D. afraid
40. A. suffers from B. benefits from C. quarrels about D. struggles for
41. A. ways B. effects C. results D. forms
42. A. get up B. wake up C. dream D. turn over
43. A. feel B. become C. prove D. look
44. A. evening B. day C. night D. time
45. A. still B. also C. even D. only
46. A. cause B. reason C. excuse D. cure
47. A. keeping B. discussing C. writing D. describing
48. A. as B. like C. for D. about
49. A. illness B. question C. problem D. worry
50. A. have B. allow C. let D. make
51. A. Sleep B. Work C. Read D. Exercise
52. A. stay away B. come out C. stay out D. make out
53. A. remember B. increase C. keep D. reduce
54. A. it B. that C. them D. this
55. A. bright B. low C. bad D. good
参考答案
36—40 DACBA 41—45 DBACB
46—50 DABCB 51—55 DADCB
****************************************************结束
A
Consider―YOU. In all time before now and in all time to come, there has never been and will never be anyone like you. You are unique in the entire history and future of the universe. Wow! Stop and think about that. You are better than anyone in a million.
You are the only one like you in a sea of infinity(无穷,无限)!
You are amazing! You're awesome! Beautiful young people are the whimsy of nature, but beautiful old people are true works of art. But you don' t become "beautiful" just by virtue of the aging process.
Real beauty comes from learning, growing, and loving in the ways of life. That is the Art of Life. You can learn slowly, and sometimes painfully, by just waiting for life to happen to you. Or you can choose to accelerate your growth and intentionally devour life and all it offers. You are the artist that paints your future with the brush of today.
Paint a Masterpiece.
God gives every bird its food, but he doesn't throw it into its nest. Wherever you want to go, whatever you want to do, it's truly up to you!
1.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.You B.A masterpiece C.Enjoy your life D.Real beauty
2.By writing this passage, what message does the writer mean to provide us?
A.Being confident is more important than anything else.
B.You are of course better than anyone else.
C.Real beauty comes from learning, growing and loving in the ways of life.
D.God will help you once you have made up your mind.
3.What does the underlined word“accelerate”mean?
A.slow down B.increase the speed of
C.develop D.help
4.What is the main idea of the last three paragraphs?
A.God will help those are the most diligent.
B.Actions are more important than goals.
C.God will help you if necessary.
D.You are the master of your goals and actions
参考答案1-4 A A B D
*******************************************************结束