南昌市2014高考英语完形填空训练15及答案或解析 8页

‎ 南昌市2019高考英语完形填空训练（15）及答案或解析 完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。‎ Charlie and Jackie joined a wholesale company together just after graduation. Both worked very hard.‎ After several years, the boss promoted Jackie to sales executive but Charlie ‎36 a salesman. One day Charlie could not 37 it anymore, tendered his resignation(辞职书)to the boss and complained the boss did not 38 hard working staff, but only promoted those who flattered him. He thought it was really 39 .‎ The boss knew that Charlie had spared no 40 for the company all these years, but in order to help Charlie realize the 41 between him and Jackie, the boss asked Charlie to do the 42 : “Go and find out if anyone is selling watermelon in the market.” Charlie returned and 43 said yes. The boss asked, “How much per kg?” Charlie went back to the market to ask and returned to __44 ＄12 per kg.‎ The boss told Charlie that he would ask Jackie the 45 question. Jackie went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person is selling watermelon, ＄12 per kg, ＄100 for ‎10kg. He has a 46 of 340 melons. On the table there are 58 melons and every melon weighs about ‎15kg , 47 from the South two days ago. They are fresh, red and of good 48 .” Charlie was 49 and realized the difference between himself and Jackie. He decided not to__50 but to learn from Jackie.‎ My dear friends, a more 51 person is more observant, thinks more and understands in 52 .For the same matter, a more successful person sees several years ahead, 53 you see only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, how can you 54 ?‎ Think! How far have you seen ahead in your life? How ‎55 in depth are you?‎ ‎36. A. made B. because C. remained D. kept ‎37. A. take B. do C. get D. put ‎38. A. enjoy B. meet C. reply D. value ‎39. A. unusual B. unfair C. careless D. selfless ‎40. A. rest B. trouble C. effect D. effort ‎41. A. competition B. relationship C. difference D. distance ‎42. A. following B. finding C. shopping D. searching ‎43. A. still B. again C. even D. only ‎44. A. offer B. answer C. remind D. repeat ‎45. A. difficult B. familiar C. same D. simple ‎46. A. total B. lot C. pile D. number ‎47. A. taken B. come C. bought D. heard ‎48. A. value B. quality C. condition D. shape ‎49. A. struck B. moved C. puzzled D. encouraged ‎50. A. stay B. stop C. work D. leave ‎51. A. important B. intelligent C. successful D. hardworking ‎52. A. time B. depth C. need D. common ‎53. A. while B. though C. unless D. since ‎54. A. see B. think C. know D. win ‎55. A. hopeful B. thoughtful C. helpful D. meaningful 参考答案 ‎ ‎36--55CADBD CADBC ACBAD CBADB ‎*******************************************************结束 Passage ****‎ ‎.www.ks5u.com On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees.Rolling down the windows to ‎41 in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch.Suddenly she ‎42 a big bald（秃顶的）man running through the parking lot.Before she came to 43 what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window, “Get out!”‎ ‎ Neilson 44 .‎ Pulling open her door, the man seized her 45 the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground.She screamed, 46 her purse and the keys.‎ Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a 47 , heard the screams and began running.‎ When they 48 Neilson’s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver’s seat and was ‎ 49 searching for the keys.Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out.The attacker 50 back.But even in his cornered panic, he was no 51 for the two athletic men.‎ Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too.He rushed back to the office to 52 the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes—used to tie up newspapers.‎ With his arms 53 tightly behind him, the prisoner looked up and said 54 , “I hope you guys feel good about yourselves— you just caught one of the most wanted men.” They 55 him and waited for the police.‎ Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was the 56 carjacker (劫车者）and suspected murderer, whose 57 — but with a full head of hair—had been recently printed on their own newspaper.‎ Neilson considers herself lucky 58 she suffered injuries.She believes the story might have had a 59 ending if those good people had not come to her aid.“Unfortunately,” she says, “many people would 60 have done what they did, and that is the real truth.”[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ ‎41.A.bring B.let C.gather D.send ‎42.A.recognized B.watched C.noticed D.met ‎43.A.realize B.understand C.imagine D.conclude ‎44.A.escaped B.struggled C.refused D.obeyed ‎45.A.by B.around C.with D.on ‎46.A.burying B.forgetting C.offering D.grabbing ‎47.A.trip B.visit C.break D.holiday ‎48.A.started B.stopped C.entered D.reached ‎ ‎49.A.carefully B.madly C.disappointedly D.patiently ‎50.A.fought B.turned C.jumped D.shouted ‎51.A.match B.target C.equal D.companion ‎52.A.remind B.phone C.invite D.beg ‎53.A.rolled B.folded C.bent D.tied ‎54.A.angrily B.kindly C.coldly D.warmly ‎55.A.caught B.thanked C.comforted D.ignored ‎ ‎56.A.ordinary B.professional C.honest D.outstanding ‎ ‎57.A.picture B.background C.character D.story ‎58.A.and B.but C.though D.when ‎ ‎59.A.ridiculous B.similar C.strange D.different ‎60.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.forever 参考答案 ‎ ‎ 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．A ‎ ‎46．D 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A ‎51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．D ‎ ‎56．B 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．B ‎************************************************************结束 Consumers at the Whale Inside Dark Restaurant are led by a waiter with night-vision Goggles (夜视镜). Inside Dark Restaurant in Beijing, a table of 30 diners was getting quarrelsome. "I am touching your head ! "said one, like a talkative child. "Who just said that?" another replied. Such voices floated across the 90-plus-soat restaurant, but no one could see who was talking, except the waiters, who were equipped with military-grade night-vision goggles.‎ In the new dining, restaurants are turning off the lights to focus attention on the food. It seems to have started in Zurich and has since spread all over the world, with diners sitting in unlit rooms and lately, being served by waiters in night-version goggles. The idea is that by depriving one sense( sight), other senses are becoming strong.‎ Darkness has other benefits. "Chinese people tend to be shy," said Chert Long, who owns Whale Inside Dark, which opened in January. "People have found it easy to break the ice here."‎ The first dark restaurant, opened in Zurich in t999, had a simple intention. The goal was creating jobs for the blind and handicapped people, said the manager. The concept has been popular in Paris, London, Sydney and elsewhere, offering new variations on sight deprivation, by which people can experience a lot in a completely dark condition.‎ In Beijing, the Whale Inside Dark Restaurant is not only about heightening the sense of taste, but lowering social pressure. It is popular with Internet daters, who met on matchmaking Websites that are spreading throughout China.‎ Eating in the dark is not without its troubles. Instead of family-style dining, food is served on ‎ single-serving plates. When each dish arrives, the server guides your hand to the plate and offers helpful tips like "this course is eaten with a spoon."‎ The style seems to be working. "People feel a lot more comfortable when they can't be seen by others, " said Mr. Chen, who is opening a second branch in Shanghai, "Couples get to know each other without seeing others' faces."‎ ‎72. The passage is mainly talking about ________. ‎ ‎ A. a new way to break the ice B. dining in the dark ‎ C. a healthy dining style D. the advantages of the darkness ‎73. The advantages of the dark restaurant include the following EXCEPT ________.‎ ‎ A. lowering social pressure B. breaking the ice easily for some shy persons ‎ C. heightening the sense of taste D. becoming an Internet daters' centre ‎74. What does the underlined word "unlit" mean in the second paragraph?[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ ‎ A. Dark. B. Crowded. C. Quiet. D. Colorful.‎ ‎75. It is implied but NOT stated that ________.‎ ‎ A. only Internet daters like to eat in the dark restaurant ‎ B. people can understand the blind people's world better after visiting the dark restaurant ‎ C. only the waiters with military-grade night-vision goggles can see what happens there ‎ D. consumers are easy to get angry in the dark restaurant ‎72．B(解析：考查主旨大意。本文主要介绍一种特殊的就餐方式 -- 在黑暗中进餐。)‎ ‎73．D(解析：考查细节理解与判断。在黑暗中就餐的好处有：加强味觉、减轻社会压力和打破害羞的人们之间的坚冰，但没有成网络约会者的中心，因此选D。)‎ ‎74．A(解析：根据第二段在这个新的进餐方式中，饭店关掉灯，就餐时把注意力集中在食物上。因此unlit的意思是dark。)‎ ‎75．B(解析：考查推理判断。根据第五段，我们知道A项表述不正确；根据第四段，可以推断出B项表述正确，符合题意；第一段倒数第二句说明c项表述正确，但它是明着说的，不是暗示，因此不合题意；根据第一段第二句和最后一段第二句，我们可以推断出D项表述不正确。)‎ ‎*******************************************结束[来源:1]‎ ‎.(山东卷)完形填空 ‎ I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, once of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____!‎ ‎ I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___42____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band ___44____ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t ____45___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____46___ a jet engine. I could ___47____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.‎ I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __48_ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to _ 49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51_from a long sleep. My ears were still 52_with the beat of the last song.‎ After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54_, I listen to one of their songs and 55_I’m back at that first show.‎ ‎40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged ‎41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space ‎42. A. comfortable B. quite C. serious D. nervous ‎43. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke ‎44. A.fell upon B.got through C.broke into D.stepped onto ‎45. A.forget B.hear C. repeat D. bear ‎46. A.loud B.heard C. sweet D. fast ‎47. A.feel B.touch C. enjoy D. digest ‎48. A.realize B.understand C.believe D. remember ‎49. A.continue B.delay C.finish D. change ‎50. A.party B.theatre C. opera D. stage ‎51. A.escaped B.traveled C. benefited D. woken ‎52. A.aching B.burning C. ringing D. rolling ‎53. A.competition B. performance C. interview D. celebration ‎54. A.through B.otherwise C. instead D. besides[来源:学。科。网]‎ ‎55. A.decide B.regret C. conclude D. imagine ‎*************************************************************结束 第******套 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 In a class I teach for adults, I recently did the “unpardonable.” I gave the class homework!‎ The assignment (任务) was to “go to someone you love 36 the next week and tell them you love them. It 37 to be someone you have never 38 those words to before or at least haven’t shared those words with for a long time.” That doesn’t 39 like a very tough assignment, 40 you stop to realize that most of the men were over 35 and were ‎41 in the generation of men that were taught that expressing emotions is not “macho (男子汉气概的).” Showing feelings or crying (heaven forbid!) was just not done 42 this was a very threatening assignment for some.‎ At the 43 of our next class, I asked if someone wanted to 44 what happened when they told someone they loved them. I fully expected one of the 45 to volunteer, as was usually the 46 , but on this evening one of the men raised his hand. He appeared quite moved and a bit 47 . As he unfolded out of his chair, he began by saying, “Dennis. I was quite 48 with you last week when you gave us the assignment. I didn’t think that I had 49 to say those words to and 50 , who were you to tell me to do something that personal? But as I began driving home my conscience (良知) started talking to me. It was telling me that I 51 exactly who I needed to say I love you to. You see, five years ago, my father and I had a heated 52 and really never resolved it since that one. We 53 ‎ ‎ seeing each other unless we absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. But 54 then, we hardly spoke to each other. So last. Tuesday 55 I got home, I had convinced myself. I was going to tell my father I loved him.”‎ ‎36．A．after B．before C．for D．within ‎37．A．has to B．ought to C．had better D．can ‎38．A．told B．said C．talked D．spoken ‎39．A．look B．hear C．listen D．sound ‎40．A．when B．until C．that D．unless ‎41．A．born B．grown C．raised D．risen ‎42．A．And B．But C．So D．For ‎43．A．beginning B．end C．middle D．stating ‎44．A．announce B．share C．answer D．ask ‎45．A．men B．adults C．students D．women ‎46．A．case B．thing C．story D．experience ‎47．A．afraid B．shaken C．terrible D．worried ‎48．A．happy B．pleased C．angry D．satisfied ‎49．A．everybody B．nobody C．someone D．anyone ‎50．A．else B．except C．beside D．besides ‎51．A．thought B．considered C．knew D．guessed ‎52．A．disagreement B．encouragement C．disappointment D．discouragement ‎ ‎53．A．imagined B．risked C．avoided D．escaped ‎54．A．still B．even C．just D．only ‎55．A．by the time B．at the time C．for the time D．during the time 完形：‎ ‎36—40 DABDB 41—45 CCABD ‎ ‎46—50 ABCDD 51—55 CACBA ‎*********************************************************结束 ‎[来源:1ZXXK]‎