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高考考纲英语3500词汇冲刺配套练习(一)
一. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空:
abrupt abolish abuse abandon accuse
adventure adore admirable acquaintance amateur
1) __________to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for
2) __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time
3) __________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly
4) __________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one’s own advantage
5) __________ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad
6) ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen
7) __________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job
8) __________someone you know, but who is not a close friend
9) ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire
10) _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them
二. 选用下列词的适当形式填空:
Part 1
alive age album actual ambition
access address able account accident
1) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the time.
2) The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.
3) Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.
4) We are living in an ______ when many things are done on computer.
5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.
6) My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.
7) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________; I mean I did not intend to do it.
8) He paid the money into his bank _________.
9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.
10) He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.
Part 2
affair achievement agreement accent absent ability
action activity agriculture advantage
11) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _______ for different reasons.
12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.
13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.
14) He speaks with a strong southern ________.
15) More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .
16) In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.
17) Tom's university education gave him an__________over boys who had not been to a university.
18) Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.
19) The head engineer can’t expect to have much time to devote to purely personal _________ .
20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.
Part 3
after absence alone against allergic abstract agency aboard amateur affection aggressive agenda
21) Left _______ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.
22) The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.
23) That boy's always making trouble——the police are ______ him again.
24) His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.
25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.
26) I got this job through an employment _______.
27) The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.
28) The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.
29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.
30) A successful businessman must be __________.
31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.
32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.
三. 选用下列动词的适当形式填空:
Part 1
act accuse admit absorb abandon
accompany add accept admire allow allocate
1) Plants _______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.
2) The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.
3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________ him of speeding.
4) That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.
5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was __________ by many people.
6) It’s a bad practice to ________ children much money as a New Year gift.
7) Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people around to be mad.
8) Your passport application form should be ____________by two recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.
9) Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.
10) I _________ her for sticking to her principles (原则)
Part 2
amuse accept affect add allow
access advertise accumulate abuse accomplish
11) --- I haven’t found my suitcase which was lost at the airport.
---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in the newspaper, with a reward for the return of it.
12) Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbed sleep and waking up tired every day is not part of normal aging.
13) It was reported that the hospital left the patient untreated as he couldn’t ________ the treatment. How could they do so?
14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________ both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents’ ability.
15) His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.
16) I can't _______ the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.
17) The kids __________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.
18) Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.
19) The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.
20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.
参考答案
一. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空:
1) abandon 2) abolish 3) abrupt 4) abuse
5) accuse 6) adventure 7) amateur 8) acquaintance 9) admirable 10) adore
二. 选用下列词的适当形式填空:
1) able 2) access 3) alive 4) age 5) actual
6) album 7) accident 8) account9) address 10) ambition 11) absent 12) ability
13 ) action 14) accent 15) agriculture16) achievement 17) advantage 18) activities 19) affairs 20) agreements 21) alone 22) against 23) after 24) absence
25) aboard 26) agency 27) allergic 28) amateur 29) abstract 30) aggressive
31) affection 32) agenda
三. 选用下列动词的适当形式填空:
1) absorb 2) abandoned 3) accused 4) added
5) accepted 6) allow 7) acting8) accompanied 9) allocated 10) admire 11) advertise 12) age 13 ) afford 14) affected 15) addressed 16) access17) amused
18) accumulate 19) accomplish 20) abused