高考英语一轮复习全面回扣训练13 4页

‎2019届高考英语一轮复习全面回扣训练13‎ ‎ (1)(6 min.)‎ ‎(原创)A positive attitude is the right attitude. It is made up of your values, beliefs, and feelings. 1. __________ the right attitude, you can accomplish many things. 2. __________ you believe in your heart of hearts that you 3. __________ become a champion of the world, then it might be possible. ‎ The only difference between a good day and a bad day is your attitude. 4. __________ are a good number of people spreading their misery in the world, but you don't have to be like 5. __________. They are not happy with their own lives 6. __________ themselves, and they show it wherever they go. This doesn't do them any good. Don't let these people steal your bright, cheerful positive attitude about life. You have 7. __________ right to be happy and positive. So develop a positive attitude, and 8. __________ will ever be able to steal happiness from you.‎ ‎(2)(6 min.)‎ In some foreigners' eyes, the learning of Chinese has become the most difficult thing for them. What has made the learning of Chinese difficult? ‎ ‎ 1. __________ is true that Chinese is hard because of the huge number of characters one has to learn. And Chinese is not very phonetic, 2. __________ means that often you just completely forget how to write a character if there is 3. __________ helpful phonetic component(声旁) somewhere in the character. English is so easy because the skills needed to master the writing system are 26 letters 4. __________ they are written from left to right across the page. 5. __________ comparison, Chinese has nothing that corresponds to an alphabet. In Chinese there are so many idioms that Westerners find it difficult to understand 6. __________. Another reason why Chinese is so difficult for Westerners is that the culture difference exists between the East and West. China has had extensive contact with the West in the past few decades, 7. __________ there is still a vast sea of knowledge and ideas that is not shared by both cultures. 8. __________ Westerners and Chinese get together, there is often not just a language barrier, but a huge cultural barrier as well.‎ ‎(3)(6 min.)‎ Wang Leehom is very popular with music fans. But he is more 1.__________ a pop star with an attractive voice. He has been active 2.__________ raising people's awareness of environmental protection.‎ Wang held a pop concert in Beijing this month to spread ecofriendly ideas. The concert was a green 3.__________ — the seating was made of recycled cardboard benches and the tickets were made from recycled paper. The concert is one of 4.__________ recent efforts to promote environmental protection through music. His 2019 album, Change Me, with the theme of saving the environment, is still 5.__________ hit. 6.__________ being sold in packaging made from recycled paper, each CD comes with notes including 10 ways to be more environmentally friendly. ‎ In practice, Wang 7.__________ lives an environmentally friendly daily life. He carries chopsticks with him for his meals. All the light bulbs in his home have been changed to energysaving ones. ‎ As a public figure, he shares these practices with his fans and calls on them to get involved and create a 8.__________ future for our planet.‎ ‎(4)(6 min.)‎ ‎(2019·师大附中月考七)My room at home was too small for me. I 1. __________ had room for all the little things I'd collected over the years. There were so 2. __________ things that I had to pack away in boxes and store in closets all over the house. I didn't quite remember exactly ‎ where everything was. ‎ I'm not exactly sure 3. __________ I saved everything, but I have some sort of idea. I never wanted to forget 4. __________ great times I'd had growing up. I always feared I'd become one of those adults 5. __________ couldn't relate to children because they simply couldn't remember having been children themselves. I wanted to remember the flowers my brother gave me when no 6. __________ boy would. I wanted to someday look back 7. __________ pictures of my first trip to Panama City. ‎ So I kept my life stored away in my bedroom in hopes I'd never forget 8. __________ of my life. I loved my room because it was all about me. My room at home was just that… my room, full of my things.‎ ‎(5)(6 min.)‎ Everyone likes to hear his own names. Get in the habit of remembering people's names and using 1. __________ often. 2. __________ you have trouble remembering names, you're not 3. __________ — lots of people do. There are little tricks 4. __________ can help, though. Often when we are introduced to someone new, we're 5. __________ busy making a good impression that we forget to pay attention to the other person's name. When you are first introduced, pay special attention to repeating the person's name aloud. Really focus on it 6. __________ you smile and look him in the eye. You might even imagine it written across his forehead, 7. __________ make up a rhyme(押韵词) in your head to help you remember it. Using his name once or twice more during the conversation will also help to fix it 8. __________ your mind.‎ ‎(6)(6 min.)‎ ‎(2019·师大附中月考六)It is inevitable for us to meet failure and success in everyday life. Most of us are eager for success and scared of failure. However, no one is always successful 1. __________ also no one is always a failure. Then 2. __________ to deal with failure and success in our life? ‎ On the one hand, “failure is the mother of success”. If we sum up experiences and lessons 3. __________ failure, maybe success will come. Nevertheless, if we lose our hearts and give up former efforts, we will 4. __________ succeed. In a word, the key to success is our hard struggle. On the other hand, success may cause failure, too. Generally speaking, success often adds confidence and satisfaction, 5. __________ failure companies with misery and sadness. But supposing 6. __________ become selfsatisfied once we succeed and stop struggling, then it's sure that failure will come. We should take 7. __________ right attitude towards failure and success.‎ To sum up, there is not an absolute limit between success and failure. 8. __________ is important is our struggle and attitude.‎ ‎(1)‎ ‎1．With　考查介词。表示“因为，有”的意义。‎ ‎2．If　考查从属连词。引导条件状语从句。注意：主句中有then，因此，此空不能填when。‎ ‎3. can　考查情态动词。表示一种可能性。‎ ‎4. There　考查副词。固定句型there be表示某处有某物。‎ ‎5. them　考查人称代词。根据上文中的their和下文中的They可知答案。‎ ‎6. or　考查并列连词。表示一种选择。‎ ‎7. the　考查冠词。固定句型have the right to do有做某事的权力。‎ ‎8．nobody　考查不定代词。此并列分句缺主语，根据意义可知表示否定的意义。‎ ‎(2)‎ 本文为说明文。分析了西方人感到中文难学的原因。 ‎ ‎1. It　It is true that…“……是真的”，其中It为形式主语。‎ ‎2. which　which引导一个非限制性定语从句。‎ ‎3. no　根据逻辑推断，此处应为否定意义。如果这个字没有一个有用的声旁的话，你可能会完全忘掉这个字的写法。‎ ‎4. and　前后为两个并列句。‎ ‎5. In　in comparison相比之下。‎ ‎6. them　代替前文的many idioms。‎ ‎7. but　从意义上来判断，此处应为“最近一些年有许多与外界的交往，‘但’仍然有很多的差异”。‎ ‎8. When　当……时。‎ ‎(3)‎ 本文为记叙文。歌手王力宏利用自己的影响力倡导和宣传环保。‎ ‎1. than　more than在此是“不仅仅是”的意思。‎ ‎2. in　be active in为固定搭配，意为“在……方面很积极”。‎ ‎3. one　不定代词one替代前面提到的concert。‎ ‎4. his　考查代词，指前面提到的Wang Leehom。‎ ‎5. a　hit在此是可数名词，指“成功而风行一时的事物”，故前面需要用不定冠词。‎ ‎6. Besides　根据语义可知此处须填表示“除了……之外”的词。‎ ‎7. also　also在此表示递进关系。‎ ‎8. better/brighter　考查形容词比较级。‎ ‎(4)‎ ‎1. barely / hardly　考查否定副词。根据上文中的small获得提示。‎ ‎2. many　考查形容词。根据上文中的all the little things和后面的that从句的内容获得提示。 ‎ ‎3. why　考查从属连词。引导宾语从句。根据后面的some sort of idea获得提示。 ‎ ‎4. the　考查冠词。名词times后有定语从句修饰，是特指。 ‎ ‎5. who　考查关系代词。引导定语从句，先行词为adults，在从句中作主语。 ‎ ‎6. other　考查形容词。表示“除兄弟之外的”。 ‎ ‎7. at/on　考查介词。固定短语look back at/on“回首看看”。 ‎ ‎8. anything　考查不定代词。根据本句中never可知答案。‎ ‎(5)‎ 本文为说明文。短文介绍了记住别人名字的一些技巧。‎ ‎1. them　代替前面提到的people's names。‎ ‎2. If　这一句号内有两个句子，可见一个是从句，一个是主句。根据语义，这里是指“如果”你记不住他人的名字……‎ ‎3. alone　后面提到很多人记别人的名字也有困难，故可断定这个问题并不是只有你记不住。‎ ‎4. that/which　定语从句缺少主语，故用that/which引导。‎ ‎5. so　句型so…that…“如此……以致……”。‎ ‎6. as　当……‎ ‎7. or　前后为选择关系，故用连词or。‎ ‎8. in　fix sth. in one's mind意为“记在心里”。‎ ‎(6)‎ ‎1. and　考查并列连词。引导两个并列句。 ‎ ‎2. how　考查疑问副词。其后接不定式。 ‎ ‎3. after　考查介词。意为“失败之后”。‎ ‎4. never/not　考查副词。表示否定。‎ ‎5. whereas/while　考查并列连词。表示对比。 ‎ ‎6. we　考查人称代词。作主语。 ‎ ‎7. a　考查冠词。根据空后的attitude可知答案。 ‎ ‎8. What　考查从属连词。引导主语从句。‎