2014高考完形填空汇编 14页

重庆 二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。‎ A Five months after my husband Steve died. I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet ( 水龙头 ). I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 16 me so much just to think of it.‎ All our 17 life. I was the "artist," bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the " 18 " one. He had a real gift for handling chores (家务活). 19 me from unpleasant repair jobs.‎ But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly ! I had been so sad and angry that I completely 20 the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to 21 the challenge of getting things fixed.‎ I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. "Doesn't your husband 22 this kind of work?" he asked. "It's not hard."‎ ‎"He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs 23 ," I said quietly.‎ Ahmed looked at me 24 . but didn't reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.‎ He did a(n) 25 job. I asked him to name his fee. "No charge, Ma'am." he said. "My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through."‎ By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of 26 with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant ‎27 in the world.‎ ‎16. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointed ‎17. A. separate B. shared C. spiritual D. social ‎18. A. active B. baring C. careless D. practical ‎19. A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prohibiting ‎20. A. ignored B. hated C. cleaned D. missed ‎21. A. come up with B. face up to C. look forward to D. step away from ‎22. A. begin B. check C. like D. find ‎23. A. gratefully B. firmly C. bravely D. wonderfully ‎24. A. strangely B. innocently C. painfully D. sympathetically ‎25. A. terrible B. excellent C. important D. dangerous ‎26. A. loss B. failure C. fear D. regret ‎27. A. friendship B. devotion C. kindness D. justice B Cultural difference occur wherever you go. When visiting another country you should be aware of those differences and 28 them. Here are some 29 on how to fit in.‎ Every traveler to a foreign country feels 30 at some point. What you do can make locals laugh. Your best defense is a sense of 31 . If you can laugh off eating with the wrong hand in India, locals will warm to you as "that crazy foreigner."‎ Wearing proper clothes is important too . 32 locals will judge you by what you wear. In some Middle Eastern countries, exposing your flesh is 33 , especially if you are a woman . So leave your torn jeans at home.‎ Also be cautious about expressing 34 . Getting angry in Southeast Asia just makes you look silly. In some countries it is 35 to kiss in public.‎ ‎28. A. reject B. recite C. respect D. remove.‎ ‎29. A. plans B. tips C. arguments D. choices ‎30. A. unsafe B. excited C. satisfied D. awkward ‎3l‎. A. relief B. belonging C. humor D. direction ‎32. A. but B. for C. so D. or ‎33. A. forbidden B. allowed C. expected D. tolerated ‎34. A. emotions B. concern C. interest D. views ‎35. A. natural B. advisable C. unwise D. unnecessary 二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎16．A 17． B 18．D L9．B 20．A ‎21．B 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．B ‎26．A 27．C 28．C 29，B 30．D ‎31．C 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．C 福建 第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital ___36__I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I ___37__ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) ____38_____about build self-confidence and working toward a ____39____.‎ So it was with really great___40___that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and ___41___my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt ___42___rising to play the piano in his very first recital.‎ My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t _____43____lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, ___44____too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t ___45_____there. When he retired three years ago, he ___46__ his church music director to take him as a student.‎ For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he ___47___stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the ____48__? I worried, remembering those split seconds___49___ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would ___50____. But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the ___51__fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. And I___52___he had been doing what music teachers always stress:___53_____the music and pretend the others aren’t there.‎ ‎“I’m ____54____of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.‎ ‎“Yeah, and doing it so___55____,” Jeff added.‎ With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.‎ ‎36. A. reflected B. explained C. meant D. proved ‎37. A. would B. could C. might D. should ‎38. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something ‎39. A. goal B. stage C. journey D. chance ‎40. A. trouble B. satisfaction C. strength D. disappointment ‎41. A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt ‎42. A. through B. from C. against D. before ‎43. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand ‎44. A. as B. once C. if D. while ‎45. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoilt ‎46. A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded ‎ ‎47. A. roughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiously ‎48. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons ‎49. A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments ‎50. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust ‎51. A. same B. warm C. different D. dirty ‎52. A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted ‎53. A. pass over B. turn up C. bring in D. concentrate on ‎54. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud ‎55. A. casually B. anxiously C. nicely D. frequently 答案 ‎36. C 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. B ‎41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C ‎ ‎46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B ‎51. A 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C 江西 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎“Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It’s Friday, and we don’t have any _36__.Can I, please?” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was _37__next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could _38__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.‎ ‎“I’m so sorry, James,” she said.‎ ‎“I’m never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?” James asked sadly, almost in _39__.‎ ‎“I know it’s _40__ for you,” Mum said softly. “But I’m just worried other people might think we’re a little… strange. And then they would make fun of you.”‎ ‎“No, they wouldn’t, Mum,” James protested. “We’re not _41__ at all. We’re just ordinary people.”‎ Mum sighed heavily. “ To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it’s given me a heavy _42__. And your poor father –he doesn’t feel _43__. He really needs a rest.”‎ ‎“I can help, Mum!” James said. “_44__ I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?”‎ ‎“Well…”Mum began.‎ ‎“Great ! Thanks ,Mum!” James almost shouted. “ Just sit there, don’t move.” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and _45__ what he needed –two spanners. “ Hang on, Mum,” he said. “ This won’t take a second.” After some _46__, James was finished. With a smile of _47__ on his face he said, “ There! How does that feel?” “ Oh, James,” Mum said. “ That’s a much better! How did you do it?”‎ ‎“Easy,” James said _48__.” Dad had tightened your neck bolts (螺栓) too much! I just_49__ them slightly ! I learned that in robotic science at school.”‎ ‎“What about you father? Can you ___ him?” asked Mum.‎ ‎“I’ll try,” James replied. He __51_ up Dad’s hair at the back of his neck. and plugged the electric wire into Dad’s head. Then he turned the _52__on. Dad opened his eyes and _53__ immediately . “ He just let his _54__run too low, that’s all,” James said, “Shall I tell Brett to come ‎ over straight after school tomorrow?”‎ ‎“I guess so,” replied Mum. “ Your friends will just have to _55__ that we are a very unusual family. Thanks, son !”‎ ‎36. A. chance B. message C. homework D. difficulty 37. A. a sleep B. reading C. alone D. standing 38. A. explain B. see C. agree D. doubt ‎39. A. terror B. tears C. surprise D. silence ‎40. A. fair B. easy C. good D. hard ‎41. A. strange B. normal C. popular D. anxious ‎42. A. headache B. loss C. task D. day ‎43. A. ill B. funny C. sorry D. well ‎44. A. As B. If C. Since D. Before ‎ ‎45. A. kept B. controlled C. found D. returned ‎ ‎46. A. requests B. thoughts C. repairs D. instructions ‎ ‎47. A. sympathy B. satisfaction C bitterness D. politeness ‎ ‎48. A. embarrassedly B. gratefully C. impatiently D. proudly ‎ ‎49. A. adjusted B. collected C. produced D. covered ‎ ‎50. A. greet B. accompany C. help D. ask ‎ ‎51. A. lifted B. caught C. gave D. filled ‎ ‎52. A. television B. power C. light D. gas ‎ ‎53. A. grew up B. lay down C. broke down D. sat up ‎ ‎54. A. food B. temperature C. battery D. blood ‎ ‎55. A. prove B. expect C. suspect D. accept ‎ 答案 ‎36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. D ‎41. A 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C ‎ ‎46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C ‎51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. D 江苏 第二节: 完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)‎ 请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.‎ It was a need that he first 36 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an 37 , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn’t afford the 38 at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done 39 his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities 40 he didn’t have the time or the 41 . He had only one good suit. He tried 42 the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too 43 . During this period Dale was slowly 44 an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could 45 him from achieving his real potential. She 46 that Dale join the debating team, believing that 47 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.‎ Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts 48 made it. This proved to be a 49 point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the 50 he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in 51 . Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, 52 , were winning contests.‎ Out of this early struggle to 53 his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to 54 an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence. And, 55 it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others.‎ ‎36. A. admitted B. filled C. supplied D. recognized ‎37. A. assignment B. education C. advantage D. instruction ‎38. A. training B. board C. teaching D. equipment ‎39. A. between B. during C. over D. through ‎40. A. while B. when C. because D. though ‎41. A. permits B. interest C. talent D. clothes ‎42. A. on B. for C. in D. with ‎43. A. light B. flexible C. optimistic D. outgoing ‎44. A. gaining B. achieving C. developing D. obtaining ‎45. A. prevent B. protect C. save D. free ‎46. A. suggested B. demanded C. required D. insisted ‎47. A. presence B. practice C. patience D. potential ‎48. A. hopefully B. certainly C. finally D. naturally ‎49. A. key B. breaking C. basic D. turning ‎50. A. progress B. experience C. competence D. confidence ‎51. A. horse-riding B. football C. speech D. farming ‎52. A. in return B. in brief C. in turn D. in fact ‎53. A. convey B. overcome C. understand D. build ‎54. A. express B. stress C. contribute D. repeat ‎55. A. besides B. beyond C. like D. with 答案 ‎36. D 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C ‎41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A ‎ ‎46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D ‎51. C 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 辽宁 第一节 完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, Eleanor. We had__41__ to meet at the restaurant at seven o’clock. I felt a little uneasy, but to my _42_, I had a good excuse: A business meeting had __43__ and I’d wasted no time getting to the dinner.‎ ‎ When I arrived at the _44___ and I apologized and told Eleanor I didn’t mean to be late. She screamed, “ You never mean to.” Well, I _45__ tell she was angry. “I’m sorry but it was not__46__. ” I said. Then I told her about the business meeting.___47__, my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive __48_ mad as well.‎ ‎ Several weeks later, when I _49__ the situation to my friend Ken Hardy, he smiled. “ You _50___ a class mistake. You’re stuck__51__ your own way of thinking. You didn’t _52__ to be late. But that’s not the point. What is _53__ in your communication is how your lateness affected Eleanor. ” He pointed out that I focused on the intention_54__ Eleanor focused on the results. Thus, __55_ of us felt misunderstood and crazy.‎ ‎ Thinking more about Ken’s words, I _56_ recognized the root cause of such disagreement. It’s the result of the action that really_57__. I should have started the conversation by expressing _58___ my actions affected Eleanor and _59___the discussions about my intention for later, much later and even never,‎ ‎ Later on, after talking to Eleanor and really __60_ her experience of the results of my lateness, I’ve managed to be on time a lot more frequently.‎ ‎41.    A.   started           B agreed                     C continued         D managed ‎42.    A.   relief             B surprise            C regret                D sorrow ‎43.    A.   broken out    B closed down   C faded away        D run over ‎44.    A.   house            B room                C restaurant         D supermarket ‎45.    A.   could            B must                 C will                   D might ‎46.    A.   movable        B comfortable       C acceptable        D avoidable ‎47.    A.   However        B Therefore         C Moreover         D Otherwise ‎48.    A.   her                B him                   C me                    D them ‎49.    A.   spread           B wrote                C translated          D described ‎50.    A.   knew             B made                C found               D took ‎51.    A.   in                  B beyond             C for                    D against ‎52.    A.   need               B prove                C pretend              D intend ‎53.    A.   funny            B important          C possible            D simple ‎54.    A.   while             B after                 C until                  D unless ‎55.    A.   all                 B none                 C both                  D neither ‎56.    A.   usually          B merely              C hardly               D gradually ‎57.    A.   inspires         B matters               C improves          D challenges ‎58.    A.   how               B why                  C when                D what ‎59.    A.   compared      B reported            C finished            D saved ‎60.    A.   showing        B satisfy                 C understanding   D destroying 解析 ‎41. A开始 B同意 C继续 D试图 C．agree to do sth. 表示两人商定好了同意做某事，在此文章中表示夫妻两人约定好晚上在餐厅共进晚餐。‎ ‎42．A解脱 B惊讶 C后悔 D悲伤A. to one’s relief令某人感到宽慰的是…，根据下文I had a good excuse提示可知,在本文中表示因为作者找到了迟到的理由，因此略感如释重负。‎ ‎43. A（战争）爆发 B关闭，停业 C衰弱，消退 D run over在这里表示“超时”，句意为“一个商务会议拖延了时间，而我会议一结束就立马赶来了”。根据排除法仍能选出正确答案。‎ ‎44．A房子 B房间 C餐厅 D超市此题较为简单，根据上文的dinner ，meet at the restaurant即可选出正确答案，作者应该是到达餐厅。‎ ‎45. 此题考查情态动词的用法，习惯表达法“我无法形容…”，可以用“I couldn’t ‎ tell…”。此句意思为“我能够感觉到她很生气。”用could表示能力“能够，可以”。‎ ‎46. A可动的 B舒服的 C可接受的 D可避免的句意为“很抱歉，但是这是不可避免的”根据作者迟到的理由可知，因为开会所以迟到是不可避免的。‎ ‎47.考查连词，根据前后句关系可知“我告诉她开会这个理由了，但是这让事情更糟糕了”本来作者以为有个理由会让自己得到宽恕，但是没想到事情越来越糟，是一种转折关系，所以用however。‎ ‎48.考查代词，由后文as well 可知不仅我的妻子生气了，我也很崩溃，所以是drive me mad as well。‎ ‎49. A传播 B写 C翻译 D描述，根据句意可知，作者是跟他的朋友描述这件事情。‎ ‎50. 考查动词搭配。make a mistake犯错误，classic表示“典型的”表示这种错误的普遍性。‎ ‎51. 考查介词搭配be stuck in 困于，陷入(某种情况或麻烦)‎ ‎52. A需要 B证明 C假装 D打算 intend to be late就等于上文的mean to be late。‎ ‎53. A有趣的 B重要的 C可能的 D简单的“what is important in …”主语从句，“对于…重要的是…”。由前文，but that’s not the point可知，为什么迟到不是重点，重点是你的迟到对他人造成的影响，point与important相照应。‎ ‎54. 考查while表示对比转折的用法，用while表示前后的对比关系，即作者关注的是原因，而他妻子关注的是结果。‎ ‎55. 考查代词。由后文felt misunderstood可知是双方都觉得没有被对方理解，表示“两者都”应该用both。‎ ‎56. A通常 B仅仅 C几乎不 D逐渐地，作者应该是通过朋友的分析逐渐地认识到了产生分歧的问题根本所在。‎ ‎57. A鼓舞 B要紧，有关系 C改进 D挑战句意为“行为产生的结果很关键”。‎ ‎58. 考查宾语从句引导词，句意为“我本应该以阐述我的行为如何影响到Eleanor来开始谈话的”how表示方式可以为“如何…”‎ ‎59. A比较 B报告 C完成D保留句意为“我应该先保留（不谈论）我迟到的原因，把它留到最后再说或者干脆就不说”。‎ ‎60. A显示 B满意 C理解 D毁坏表示“作者理解了妻子对于作者迟到的感受”。‎ 安徽 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 . ‎ Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can 43 my table."‎ I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't 46 a car, and hadn't realised how 47 taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that 49 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对)。She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation. I 54 her money but she refused to take any.‎ I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.‎ ‎36．A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment ‎37．A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked ‎38．A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved ‎39．A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation ‎40．A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi ‎41．A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once ‎42．A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted ‎43．A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess ‎44．A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn ‎45．A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview ‎46．A. donated B. repaired C. hired D. guided ‎47．A. convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive ‎48．A. inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive ‎49．A. business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge ‎50．A. working B. staying C. moving D. shopping ‎51．A. appointed B. limited C. favourite D. regular ‎52．A. digest B. explore C. perform D. calculate ‎53．A. forgot B. refused C. returned D. preferred ‎54．A. sent B .lent C. offered D. owed ‎55．A. confidence B. dignity C. curiosity D. kindness 答案 ‎36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. B ‎ ‎46. C 47. D 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. D 解析 ‎36. A 大病初愈，医生有可能建议去旅行 ‎37.B So off I went 所以我离开了。大胆选吧，就这么简单。‎ ‎38.C manage to do 成功……‎ ‎39.D 由后文settle in可知 ‎40.D 前一天打车过来，今天又打了一辆车，从another可知答案 ‎41.C later稍后 ‎42.B occupy占据/领 这里可换成take ‎43.A B为保留的意思 C set a table 摆放好桌子 ‎44.A 除了选old还能选什么 ‎45.B 一起进餐，餐后谈话，所以填meal ‎46.C 作者新到一个城市，还没租车子 ‎47.D 从后文陌生人让作者放弃打车可知，作者谈的应该是打车的开支问题 ‎48.D 她愿意驱车带我到任何我想去的地方 ‎49.C 我不愿意麻烦她put her to that trouble ‎50.B 从后文第二天她准时出现在我的住宿处可知 ‎51.A appointment n预约 appoint v委任，安排 appointed 安排好的，预约好的 ‎52.B explore探索 ‎53.C 一天结束，她回来接我 ‎54.C 我主动给她钱作为酬谢，她拒绝了 ‎55.D 她做的是善事