高考英语一轮写作综合训练1 5页

‎2019届高考英语一轮写作综合训练1‎ 第一节：完成句子 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。‎ ‎1. Seldom (他们玩)computer games ever since they entered this school to study for the college entrance examinations.(play)‎ ‎2. I believe he （肯定难过）this unexpected end to his expedition, but he did not waste time on regrets.(mourn)‎ ‎3. Some students whispered in the back of the classroom, （使得教师很恼火）。(annoy)‎ ‎4. （遭到斥责）for opposing the suggestion, I kept silent for the rest of the meeting.(scold)‎ ‎5. （假若）you were in my position, what would you do?(suppose)‎ ‎6. （由你决定）whether to accept the present or not.(up to)‎ ‎7. You may find you have more than one strong learning style, （这是一种意外的收获）because being able to learn in more than one style increases your chances of finding activities that suit you.(bonus)‎ ‎8. They insisted that all workers （分得）an apartment in the new building.(allocate)‎ ‎9. Such knowledge is still useful (当应用)to similar situations in other countries.(when)‎ ‎10. We wrote a letter of thanks to (凡是帮助过我们的人).(whoever)‎ 高考英语必备经典句型 ‎17. unless 除非, 如果不 (= if…not)‎ ‎ I shall go tomorrow unless it rains.‎ ‎ ------Shall Tom go and play football?‎ ‎ ------Not unless he has finished his homework.‎ ‎ Unless the sun were to rise in the west, I wouldn’t break my word.‎ ‎ I won’t attend his birthday party unless invited (= unless I am invited)‎ ‎18. as/so long as 只要 ‎ So /as long as you keep on trying, you will surely succeed.‎ ‎ So/ as long as you stick to your plans for your study, you are sure to make great progress.‎ ‎ -----What are you going to do this afternoon?‎ ‎ -----I will probably go for a walk later on so long as it stays fine.‎ ‎19. supposing/ suppose (that)假定; 假如 ‎ Suppose/ supposing (that) I don’t have a day off, what shall we do?‎ ‎ Suppose x equals to y, then you can work out the result.‎ ‎ Providing/ provided (that) = on condition that 假如, 在…条件下 ‎ I’ll lend you the money on condition that you can return it in three months.‎ ‎ I’ll go providing/ provided that my expenses are paid.‎ ‎20. given (that)… = take ….into consideration 鉴于, 考虑到 ‎ Given the government’s record on unemployment, their chances of winning the election look poor.‎ ‎ Given their interest in children/ given that she is interested in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her.‎ ‎ Granted that的确 ‎ Granted that it’s a splendid car, but have you seen what it costs?‎ ‎21. in case that… 万一; 以防; in case of + n. 万一 ‎ In case (that) John comes/ should come, please tell him to wait.‎ ‎ (in case that 后谓语用一般现在时或should +动词原型)‎ ‎ Please remind me about it in case I forget / should forget.‎ ‎ Please take my umbrella in case (that) it rains/ should rain.‎ ‎ In case of fire, what should we do?‎ ‎22. 祈使句(表条件)+ or else/ or / otherwise+ 主句(表结果) ……否则……,要不然……‎ ‎ Please call me up before you come, otherwise/ or else/ or we might be out.‎ ‎ Hurry up, or you will be late.‎ ‎ 祈使句(表条件)+ and + 主句(表结果)‎ ‎ Give him an inch and he will take a mile.‎ ‎ Be united and cooperate with each other and only in this way can we save our earth.‎ ‎23. as(so)…as… 和……一样 ‎ Henry is as good a player as Peter (is).‎ ‎ He worked as fast as a skilled worker (did).‎ ‎ We will give you as much help as we can.‎ ‎24. 形容词/副词比较级+than ‎ 注意: 形容词和副词的比较级前还可以加一个表示程度的修饰语,常用的修饰语是:‎ ‎ (1) a little, a bit, slightly稍微;一些 ‎ (2) much, a lot, greatly, a great deal, far, by far….得多 ‎ (3) still, even, rather 更 ‎ (4) any一般用于疑问句,表示 ‘一些”; “稍微”‎ ‎ (5)倍数或数量词.‎ ‎ This text is a little (a bit) more difficult than the other.‎ ‎ He has made far greater progress this term than he did last term.‎ ‎ With the development of society, people in China are a good deal richer than before.‎ ‎ He is two years older than = he is older than I by two years.‎ ‎ Asia is three times larger than Europe.‎ ‎ =Asia is three times as large as Europe.‎ ‎ =Asia is three times the size of Europe.‎ ‎ 还应注意,当more 作为many, much 的比较级时,其修饰语分别是 ‎ (1).many, a few, + more + 可数名词复数 ‎ (2)much, a little , a bit, a great deal+ more + 不可数名词 ‎ (3).a lot, some, far, any +more+ 可数或不可数均可,more译作 “另外”‎ ‎ I’ve made a lot (many) more mistakes than you’ve ‎ He has built up a large business and earned much more money than before.‎ ‎*********************************************************结束 第二节：写作 请阅读下面一则短信（message）:‎ 中国人在食品里完成了化学教育。从大米里认识了石蜡；从火腿里认识了敌敌畏；从咸鸭蛋、辣椒里认识了苏丹红；从银耳、蜜枣里认识了硫磺。今天三鹿奶粉又让中国人知道了三聚氰胺（melamine）……‎ 食品安全（food safety）已经给中国人的健康敲响了警钟，谈谈你的认识。‎ 词数：100左右。‎ ‎******************************************答案 ‎1.have they played. ‎ ‎2. must have mourned ‎3. annoying the teacher ‎4. Having been scolded ‎5. Suppose ‎6. It’s up to you.‎ ‎7. which is a bonus.‎ ‎8. (should) be allocated ‎9. when (it is ) applied ‎10. whoever had helped us.‎ 作文：‎ One possible version:‎ From the message mentioned above, we can see that food safety has gradually drawn people’s attention.‎ Why do the immoral phenomena happen so frequently in China? Driven by profits, some illegal businessmen add poisonous stuff like melamine to food regardless of people’s health and safety. What they do has violated laws and regulations. Additionally, some relevant departments fail to supervise them effectively……Actually, only a small number of manufacturers have been fined, giving rise to such terrible events as listed in the above message.‎ In my opinion, apart from profits, manufacturers should bear some social responsibilities. Meanwhile, government should spare no efforts to regulate the market of food and laws must be passed to limit and regulate the food safety. Solving the problem needs the joint efforts of the whole society. Only in this way can we prevent the tough, disturbing problems from happening again.‎ ‎*****************************************************结束