高考英语一轮写作综合训练24 4页

‎2019届高考英语一轮写作综合训练24‎ 第一节：完成句子 ‎ 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。‎ ‎1. Living with cancer makes me realize _____________ (生命多么宝贵). (precious)‎ ‎2. She meant to change her job, but it _____________ (并非意味着放弃) her dream. (give)‎ ‎3. This kind of kite made of silk _____________ (不容易撕破), so don’t worry about it.(tear)‎ ‎4. Fruit and vegetables are grown in areas _____________(有充足的水的地方). (be)‎ ‎5. —I didn’t pass the monthly exam.‎ ‎ —_____________ (努力学习)next time, and you will succeed. (study)‎ ‎6. He says he has never been to England; _____________ (他也没去过) the United states. (nor) ‎ ‎7. A healthy diet should include a variety of food, _____________（大部分富含）nutrients.（rich）‎ ‎8. A perfect gift with many flowers _____________ (已送给) her, which makes her so happy. (send)‎ ‎9. The program first _____________ (他提出的) , I think, is practical. (put)‎ ‎10. But for the warning message, more lives _____________ (会失去)in the flood. (lose)‎ 逻辑问题分析论证句式（2）‎ However, this is not necessarily the case.‎ ‎　　The author's implicit claim that incinerators are economically advantageous to landfills is poorly supported.‎ ‎　　Consequently, unless the author can demonstrate that the city will incur expenses that are not covered by the increased revenues from these projects, the author's concern about these issues is unfounded.‎ ‎　　First of all, while asserting that real incomes are rising, the author provides no evidence to support this assertion.‎ ‎　　But no evidence is provided to show that this explanation is correct.‎ ‎　　Moreover, the author fails to consider and rule out other factors that might account for proportional decreases in spending on food.‎ ‎　　The author ignores other likely benefits of agricultural technology that affect food pieces only indirectly or not at all.‎ ‎　　In the first place, a great deal of empirical evidence shows that sequels are often not as profitable as the original movie.‎ ‎　　However, unless the original cast and production team are involved in making the sequel, there is a good chance it will not be financially successful.‎ Since the difficulties inherent in this process make it hard to predict whether the result will be a success or a failure, the conclusion that the sequel will be profitable is presumptuous(武断的)‎ ‎　　This assumption overlooks other criteria for determining a bridge's importance - such as the number of commuters using the bridge, the role of the bridge in local emergencies and disasters, and the impact that bridge closure would have on the economies of nearby cities.‎ ‎　　Without such evidence, we cannot accept the author's conclusion that no government funds should be directed toward maintaining the Styx‎ ‎River bridge.‎ ‎　　The fact that the nearby city has a weakening economy does not prove that the city will not contribute significantly to tax revenues.‎ ‎　　Substantiating this assumption requires examining the proper duty of government.‎ ‎　　Accordingly, this assumption is simply an unproven claim.‎ ‎　　The author is presenting a false dilemma by imposing an either - or choice between two courses of action that need not be mutually exclusive.‎ ‎　　It is equally possible that legislators can address both areas of concern concurrently.‎ ‎　　The argument relies on the assumption that the legislators in question(所讨论的)have the opportunity to address urban crime problems.‎ ‎　　Finally, the author unfairly trivializes the severity of rural crime by simply comparing it with urban crime.‎ ‎　　It is possible that the sales trend in a particular location is not representative of sales in other regions.‎ ‎　　However, the author fails to acknowledge and rule out other possible causes of such accidents.‎ ‎　　A third problem with the argument is that the statistical evidence upon which it relies is too vague to be informative.‎ ‎　　If the subjects for the study were randomly chosen and represent a diverse cross section of the population of shampoo users, the results will be reliable regardless of the number of participants.‎ ‎　　Experience alone is far from being enough to guarantee minimized processing costs.‎ ‎　　Given that Olympic Foods does benefit from lowered processing costs due to its years of experience, the prediction about maximum profits is still in lake of solid ground.‎ ‎************************************************************结束 第二节：写作 ‎ 假设你是李华，你校高三年级正在组织美国明尼苏达大学（Minnesota University）招生活动，请你根据以下要点提示给你在加拿大的笔友Jim写一封信。‎ 要点：‎ ‎1. 通过校内选拔考试 （selective test） 的同学将参加该著名大学于元月份组织的英语笔试、口试和面试；‎ ‎ 2. 你本人对此很感兴趣，正在积极备考；‎ ‎ 3. 希望Jim给出一些有关英语学习的建议。‎ 注意：1．词数：100左右；‎ ‎ 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3．开头与结尾已为你写好,请不要重新抄写。‎ ‎***************************************答案 完成句子： ‎ ‎1. how precious life is ‎ ‎2. didn’t mean giving up ‎ ‎3. doesn’t tear easily ‎ ‎4. where there is enough / adequate water ‎ ‎5. Study hard ‎ ‎6. nor has he been to ‎ ‎7. most of which is rich in / most rich in ‎ ‎8. has been sent to ‎ ‎9. put forward by him ‎ ‎10. would have been lost 写作One possible version:‎ Dear Jim,‎ ‎ How is everything going?‎ ‎ You know, I am in grade three now. Our school has got an opportunity to help us apply for Minnesota University, a world-famous university located in the north of America．Those who pass the selective test held by our school next week will have the chance to take part in the oral and written exams in English as well as the interview by the MU teachers next January.‎ ‎ It has long been my dream to study abroad, so I treasure this chance very much. Now, I am trying my best to get ready for the coming exams. But time is limited; could you give me some advice on how to get well equipped with English knowledge before exams? I believe I will benefit a lot from your valuable and timely advice.‎ ‎ I’m looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎ Yours, ‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎*****************************************结束