- 302.50 KB
- 2021-05-13 发布
- 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
- 网站客服QQ:403074932
fable
n.寓言
face
n.脸,面孔;表面,正面 v.面向;面对
in face of
(组)面对
in/to one's face
(组)当着某人的面
face to face(with…)
(组)(与…)面对面(位于名词前作定语时用face-to-face)
lose/save(one's)face
(组)丢面子/挽回面子
make a face/faces at
(组)向…扮鬼脸
face danger/difficulties
(组)面对危险/困难
face up to
(组)勇敢面对…
sb. be faced with sth.=sth. face sb.
(组)某人面临某事物
facial
adj.脸部的
facility
n.(常facilities)设施
fact
n.事实
in fact=as a matter of fact
(组)事实上
factual
adj.事实的
factor
n.因素
factory
n.工厂
fail
v.失败;不及格;未能;(健康等)衰弱
fail in
(组)在…上失败
fail to do
(组)未能做
failure
n.失败(者);不及格;未能;衰弱;故障
failure in
(组)…的失败
failure to do
(组)未能做
faint
adj.微弱的;暗淡的 vi/n.昏厥
fair
adj.公平的,公正的;相当的 n.定期市场;商品博览(或交易)会;义卖会
unfair
adj.不公平的,不公正的
fairly
adv.相当地(一般表示褒义);公平地,公正地
fairy
n.仙女;精灵
fairy tale
(组)童话故事;神话故事
faith
n.信任;信心;信念
lose faith in
(组)对…失去信心
faithful
adj.忠实的,忠诚的
fake
n.假货,赝品 adj.假冒的,伪造的 vt.伪造
fall
vi.倒下,落下;下降;变得 n.倒下,落下;下降;秋天
fall off
(组)(从…)跌落
fall on
(组)落在(某一天);(责任等)落在(某人)身上
fall asleep/ill
(组)入睡/生病
in the fall
(组)在秋天(=in autumn)
false
adj.错误的;假的
fame
n.名声;名望
have good/ill fame
(组)名声好/坏
familiar
adj.熟悉的
sb. ba familiar with sth.=sth. be familiar to sb.
(组)某人熟悉某物
familiarity
n.熟悉
unfamiliarity
adj.不熟悉的
family
n.家庭
support/keep/raise a family
(组)抚养家庭
extended family
(组)大家庭(如数代同堂的家庭)
nuclear family
(组)核心家庭,小家庭(只包括父母和子女的家庭)
famous
adj.著名的
be famous for
(组)因…而闻名
be famous as
(组)作为…而闻名
be famous to
(组)对…来说闻名
world-famous
adj.举世闻名的
fan
n.扇子,风扇;狂热爱好者,迷
fancy
n.想象(力),幻想;爱好 vt.想象;幻想
fantastic
adj.幻想的;奇异的;了不起的
fantasy
n.幻想
far
adj./adv.远(比较级、最高级有两种:farther,farthest一般用于表距离;further,furthest一般用于表程度)
be far(away)from
(组)远离…
far from
(组)远非
as/so far as
(组)(连)到…程度,就…而言
as for as
(组)远达;与…一样远
so far
(组)到目前为止(一般与现在完成时连用)
by far
(组)远为(加强比较级、最高级)
carry…too far
(组)使…太过分
faraway
adj.(至于名词之前)遥远的
far-reaching
adj.(影响等)深远的,广泛的
farseeing
adj.有远见的
fare
n.车费
farewell
adj.告别的 n.告别
farm
n.农场
on a farm
(组)在农场
farming
n.农业
farmer
n.农民
fascinate
vt.迷住,强烈地吸引住
be fascinated by/with/at
(组)为…所迷
fascinating
adj.迷人的
fascination
n.吸引力;入迷
fashion
n.时尚;时装
in fashion
(组)正流行
out of fashion
(组)不再流行,过时
follow (the)fashion
(组)赶时髦
fashionable
adj.流行的,时尚的
fast
adj./adv.快
fasten
vt.系,系牢
fat
adj.肥胖的 n.脂肪;肥肉
fatten
v.(使)增肥
fatty
adj.多脂肪的
fatless
adj.无脂肪的
fatal
adj.致命的
fate
n.命运
father
n.父亲
Father's Day
(组)父亲节
fault
n.过失,过错;缺点,缺陷
find fault with
(组)找…的茬,挑…的毛病,对…吹毛求疵
faulty
adj.有过失的;有毛病的
favo(u)r
n.恩惠;支持,赞同;偏爱 vt.支持,赞同;偏爱
do sb. a favor=do a favor for sb.
(组)帮某人一个忙
ask/beg a favor of sb.
(组)请求某人的帮忙
in favor of
(组)支持,赞同
in one's favor
(组)受某人喜爱;对某人有利
favor(u)rable
adj.有利的
unfavo(u)rable
adj.不利的
favo(u)rable
adj.最喜爱的 n.最喜爱的(或物)
fax
n./v.害怕,恐惧;担心
for fear of/that
(组)唯恐,以免
in fear of
(组)担心…
feasible
adj.行得通的
feather
n.羽毛
feature
n.特征;特写 vt.以…为特色;是…的特色
fee
n. …赞
feed
vt.喂(养)
feed on
(组)(动物)以…为食
be fed up with
(组)厌烦…
feedback
n.反馈
feel
v.感觉;觉得
feel…do/doing/done
(组)感觉到…做/正在做/被做
feel like doing sth.
(组)想要做某事
feel for
(组)摸索…
feel one's way
(组)摸索着前进
feeling
n.感觉;(用~s)感情
a feeling of cold/hunger/tiredness
(组)冷/饥饿/疲倦的感觉
have mixed feeling
(组)百感交集
fellow
n.同伴;家伙
female
adj./n.女性(的);雌性(的)
ferry
n.渡船;渡口
fertile
adj.肥沃的;丰富的
fertility
n.肥沃;丰富
fertilize
vt.施肥
fertilizer
n.肥料
festival
n.节日;(艺术、电影等)节
the Spring Festival
(组)春节
the Mid-Autumn Festival
(组)中秋节
the Dragon Boat Festival
(组)龙舟节,端午节
fetch
vt.去拿来(物),去带来(人)
fetch sb. sth.=fetch sth. for sb.
(组)去拿某物给某人
fever
n.发烧;狂热,兴奋
have a (high)fever
(组)发(高)烧
few
adj./pron.少数的,不多的
a few
(组)几个,一些
only a few
(组)仅少数,只有几个
quite a few
(组)相当多,不少
no fewer than
(组)多达(=as many as)
fiction
n.(总称)小说虚构的事
science fiction
(组)科幻小说
field
n.田地;旷野;田赛场地;(足球等的)球场;战场(=battlefield);领域
field sports
(组)田赛
in the field/area of
(组)在…领域
fierce
adj.凶猛的;猛烈的,激烈的
fierce competition
(组)激烈的竞争
fight
v./n.打架;战斗;斗争
fight/struggle against/with
(组)与…作斗争
fighter
n.斗士,战士;拳击手;战斗机
figure
n.数字;人影;体型;大人物
figure out
(组)理解;计算出;合计为
file
n.文件夹;档案 vt.把…归档
fill
vt.使充满;填补;满足(需要等)
fill …with
(组)用…充满…
be filled with
(组)充满…
fill in/out
(组)填写(表格等)
film
n.电影;底片,胶卷 v.拍摄(电影)
make a film
(组)拍电影
final
adj.最后的 n.(常~s)决赛(=final match)
finally
adv.最后
finance
n.财政;金融;资金 vt.提供资金给…
financial
adj.财政的;金融的
find
vt.找到;发现
find…doing/done
(组)发现…正在做/被做(表状态)
find out
(组)发现,找出,查明
finding
n.发现(=discovery)
fine
adj.好的;晴朗的 n./vt.罚款
be fined for
(组)因…被罚款
finger
n.手指
finish
v.完成;结束
finish doing
(组)做完…
finish off
(组)吃完,喝完
finished
adj.完成了的
unfinished
adj.未完成的
fire
n.火 v.开火;解雇
catch fire
(组)着火(表动作)
on fire
(组)着火(表状态)
play with fire
(组)玩火
make a fire
(组)生火
set fire to…=set…on fire
(组)纵火于…
fireman
n.消防员(=fire fighter)
fireworks
n.(pl.)烟花,礼花
let/set off fireworks
(组)放烟花
firm
adj.坚定的;坚固的 n.公司
firmly believe that…=hold a firm belief that…
(组)坚信…
first
adj./adv./n.第一
first of all=to begin with=in the first place
(组)首先,第一(用以叙述理由,等于first,firstly)
at first
(组)起先,最初
from the(very)first
(组)从一开始
fish
n.(C)鱼 (U)鱼肉 v.钓鱼;捕鱼
go fishing
(组)去钓鱼
fisherman
n.(pl.)渔夫
fist
n.拳头
fit
v.(服装等)合身;安装 adj.适合的;健康的
be fit for sth.
(组)适合某事物
unfit
adj.不适合的;不健康的
fix
vt.修理;安装;固定
keep one's eyes fixed on
(组)目不转睛地看着…
with one's eyes fixed on
(组)目不转睛地看着…(作状语)
flag
n.旗
raise/lower the national flag
(组)升/降国旗
flame
n.火焰
flash
n./v.闪光;闪现
in a flash
(组)一瞬间
flat
adj.平的;平坦的 n.公寓
flat tyre
(组)泄气的轮胎
flatten
v.(使)变平
flee
v.逃走;逃离
flesh
n.(人、动物的)肉;果肉
flexible
adj.易弯曲的,柔韧的;有弹性的,灵活的
flexibility
n.柔韧性;灵活性
flight
n.航班;飞行
float
vi.漂浮
flood
n.洪水 v.泛滥,淹没;涌入
a flood of
(组)(如潮水般涌至)大量的
floor
n.地板;(建筑物的)层
on the ground/first floor
(组)在一楼
flour
n.面粉
flow
vi./n.流动
flower
n.花
flu
n.流感
bird flu
(组)禽流感
fluent
adj.流利的
fluency
n.流利
fly
vi.飞,飞行;乘(或驾驶)飞机等 vt.使飞;驾驶(飞机等);乘…的飞机 n.苍蝇
focus
v.集中;聚焦 n.焦点;焦距
focus on
(组)集中注意力于…
focus…on
(组)集中(注意力、精力等)于…
focal
adj.焦点的
fog
n.雾
a heavy/thick fog
(组)大雾,浓雾
foggy
adj.有雾的
fold
vt.折叠
unfold
vt.(把折叠物)展开
folk
adj.民间的 n.人们
folk music/song
(组)民乐/民歌
follow
v.跟随;遵循
as follow
(组)如下所示
following
adj.下列的;接着的
in the following years=in the years that follow/followed
(组)在接下来的几年内
fond
adj.喜爱的
be fond of
(组)喜欢,爱好
food
n.食物
fast food
(组)快餐
food for thought
(组)应思考的问题
fool
n.蠢人 vt.欺骗,愚弄
make a fool of
(组)愚弄,嘲笑
April Fools' Day
(组)愚人节
foolish
adj.愚蠢的;可笑的,荒谬的
foot
n.脚;英尺
on foot
(组)步行
at the foot of the mountain
(组)在山脚下
rise/jump to one's feet
(组)站起来/跳起来
football
n.足球
football
n.足球运动员(=football player)
for
prep.为了;(用于固定词组)因为;赞成 conj.因为
be for
(组)赞成,支持(反义词组为be against)
forbid
vt.禁止
forbid doing
(组)禁止做
forbid sb. to do=forbid one's doing
(组)禁止某人做
force
n.(完成某事所需要的)力;军队 v.强迫
force sb. to do sth.
(组)强迫某人做某事
force sth.on sb.
(组)把某物强加于某人
force one's way
(组)强行前进
with all one's force
(组)用尽全力
the air force
(组)空军
forceful
adj.强有力的;有说服力的
forecast
n./vt.预报
weather forecast/report
(组)天气预报
forehead
n.额头
foreign
adj.外国的;对外的;外交的
foreigner
n.外国人
foresee
vt.预见
foresight
n.远见
unforeseen
adj.未预见到的;不可预见的
forest
n.森林
rain forest
(组)热带雨林
forever
adv.永远(=for ever)
forget
v.忘记
forget doing/having done
(组)忘记做过
forget to do
(组)忘记去做
forget all about
(组)完全忘记…
U币forgettable
adj.难忘的
forgetfulness
n.健忘
forgetful
adj.健忘的
forgive
vt.原谅
forgive sb. sth.
(组)原谅某人的…
forgive sb.for
(组)原谅某人…
fork
n.餐叉;树杈
form
n.形式;表格 v.形成
in the form of
(组)以…的形式
formation
n.形成
formative
adj.形成的
formal
adj.正式的
formality
n.拘泥形式
former
adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的,(当代词用,用于the~)前者
forth
adv.向前
fortunate
adj.幸运的
fortune
n.运气,命运;幸运;财产
make a fortune
(组)发财
fortuneteller
n.算命者
forward
adv.向前
found
vt.建立
foundation
n.建立;基础;基金(会);(建筑物的)地基
lay a solid foundation/basis for
(组)为…奠定坚实的基础
founder
n.创建者
fountain
n.喷泉;泉水;源泉
fountain pen
(组)自来水笔
fox
n.狐狸
frame
n.框架
framework
n.构架,骨架,结构
frank
adj.坦白的
to be frank(with you)
(组)坦白说
free
adj.免费的;自由的 vt.使自由,解放;使摆脱,解除
for free
(组)免费地,无偿地
free from/of
(组)摆脱…的,没有…的
set…free
(组)释放…
carefree
adj.无忧无虑的
freedon
n.自由
freeze
v.(使)冰冻
freezer
n.冷冻装置
freezing
adj.冰冷的 n.冰冻;(=freezing point)冰点
frequent
adj.频繁的,时常的
frequency
n.频繁;频率
fresh
adj.新鲜的
fridge
n.冰箱
friend
n.朋友
make friends(with)
(组)(与…)交朋友
Afriend in need is a friend indeed.
(组)患难见真情。
friendly
adj.友好的…
friendliness
n.友好
unfriendly
adj.不友好的
friendship
n.友谊
frighten
vt.使恐惧,使害怕
frightening
adj.令人恐惧的,令人害怕的
fright
n.惊恐,害怕
frightened
adj.受惊吓的,害怕的
frog
n.蛙,青蛙
from
prep.从…;来自于…
front
n.前面,前线 adj.前面的
in front of
(组)在…的前面(室外)
in the front of
(组)在…的前面(室内)
frozen
adj.冰冻的
frozen duck
(组)冻鸭
fruit
n.水果(通常不可数,指种类时可数);果实
fruit bowl
(组)果盆
fruitful
adj.硕果累累的
fruitless
adj.不结果的;无结果的
fry
vt.油炸
frying pan
(组)煎锅
fried chicken
(组)炸鸡
fuel
n.燃料 v.(给…)加燃料;(给…)加油
fulfil(l)
vt.履行;实现;完成;满足(需要等)
full
adj.充满的;吃饱的
be full of
(组)充满…
fully
adv.完全地
fun
n.(U)乐趣;趣事
for fun
(组)取笑
function
n.功能;作用 vi.运转;起作用
functional
adj.功能的;起作用的
fund
n.资金 vt.为…提供资金
refund
v./n.退款
funeral
n.葬礼
funny
adj.滑稽可笑的
fur
n.毛皮;(常~s)毛皮制品
furnish
vt.为(房间等)配备家具;装备
unfurnished
adj.无家具的
furniture
n.(U)家具
further
adj./adv.进一步的(地) vt.推进,促进
furthermore
adv.而且,此外
future
n.(用the-)将来 adj.将来的
in the future
(组)在将来
in future=in the near future
(组)在不久的将来