江苏专版2011高考英语一轮复习巩固提升Unit 3 Protecting ourselves详细解析牛津译林版模块1 6页

牛津译林江苏专版2011高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 模块10 Unit 3 Protecting ourselves & Unit 4 Law and order Ⅰ. 单词拼写 ‎1. I would a it if you could help me. ‎ ‎2. Could you i your umbrella among a hundred others? ‎ ‎3. Hearing the bad news, she c back her tears.‎ ‎4. How do you (定义)success? ‎ ‎5. No (冒犯)，but I’d really like to be on my own. ‎ Ⅱ. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 relate to/break into/account for/‎ apart from/be involved in ‎1. The essay is good ________ a couple of spelling mistakes.‎ ‎2. The poor weather may have ________ the small crowd. ‎ ‎3. Parents should ________ their child’s education.‎ ‎4. The guidebook ________ 1,000 restaurants and hotels. ‎ ‎5. The house ________ last night.‎ Ⅲ. 翻译句子 ‎1. 考虑到他只是刚刚开始, 他对此的了解已经不少了。‎ ‎________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________‎ ‎2. 在某些情况下，我还是支持你的观点的。‎ ‎________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________‎ ‎3. 作为一名医生，他全身心地投入到对艾滋病起因的研究中。‎ ‎________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________‎ ‎4. 有300名学生，年龄在15-18之间。‎ ‎________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________‎ ‎5. 成本与花在这个项目上的时间有直接关系。‎ ‎________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________‎ Ⅳ.单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎1. Hearing her mean words, I stood there trembling and trying to _______ tears.‎ A. choke out B. choke on ‎ C. choke back D. choke up ‎2. Helen, here is a good news for you. Your husband Charles has been _______ to senior manager.‎ A. promoted B. risen ‎ C. lifted D. switched ‎3. From the radar screen air controllers _______ each plane by their different call sign, speed and altitude. ‎ A. see B. watch ‎ C. catch D. identify ‎4. Iraq has _______ too many wars since 1990s,making his people _______ a lot. ‎ A. got through; pay ‎ B. looked through; face ‎ C. gone through; suffer D. passed through; destroy ‎5. Many people _______ to the idea that money brings happiness, but I don’t think so.‎ A. support B. order ‎ C. subscribe D. approve ‎6. Turn off the switch _______ anything goes wrong with the machine.‎ A. while B. whether C. when D. unless ‎7. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, _______ the financial problem is not the worst.‎ A. which B. of which C. to whom D. with which ‎8. —Will you two go to the show tomorrow?‎ ‎—No. We’re going to a lecture, or at least I’m planning_______ .‎ A. it B. to ‎ C. that D. so ‎9. —What about going to attend his birthday party tomorrow evening?‎ ‎—That’ll depend on my work, but it _______ be a suitable time for me.‎ A. must B. should C. might D. will ‎10. So interested _______ in sunbathing that they often go south with their families on weekends. ‎ A. is the English B. the English is C. are the English D. the English are ‎11. Remember that you won’t be able to cancel the contract _______ you’ve signed. ‎ A. before B. until ‎ C. once D. though ‎12. The plan _______ just because people were unwilling to co-operate(合作).‎ A. broke down B. pulled down ‎ C. turned down D. put down ‎13. To my surprise, the manager _______ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.‎ A. cut off B. held up ‎ C. brought down D. kept back ‎14. _______ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advise.‎ A. To face B. Having faced ‎ C. Faced D. Facing ‎15. —May I take your order now?‎ ‎—_______.‎ A. No, I’m in trouble now.‎ B. Yes, we obey orders C. Yes, I’d like a dish of chicken D. No, I don’t have a choice of meat Ⅴ. 阅读理解 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Learning English is one of the few things I have been doing consistently over the past 16 years. Like most Chinese students, I started learning English because it was a compulsory (必修的) course in my middle school. More importantly, English was a central subject for the college entrance exam.‎ At that time, studying English was not a pleasant experience for me. There was no fun in the process of learning. The focus of our English education was getting a good mark in exams. And nobody told me that the real meaning of studying mother language was communication.‎ When I became a university student, I spent nearly half of my time on English. In fact, more than 90 percent of the job offer ads in Shanghai list “proficiency(精通)” as a main requirement.‎ How did I improve my English? People told me that TOEFL was very helpful and useful. As a result, I took a TOEFL training course and studied like mad. After six months’ preparation, I took part in the exam and got a high score. Later on, I had a chance to further my study in Britain. I soon discovered that all of my past English learning had been futile(没用的). When I first went shopping in a local supermarket, I really could not understand what the cashier was saying at all.‎ It was then that I realized I had totally missed the point. Instead of just passing exams, the main function of learning English or any other language is communication. What is more, language does not exist independent of culture. Hence, mechanical memorization helps very little in communication. That’s why I was still unable to freely express myself after learning English for many years. By no means am I talented in any foreign language. I am still learning English. Why?‎ First and foremost, my job requires me to use English everyday. Secondly, English helps me to have access to more information. Thirdly, as a bookworm, English gives me a chance to dive into the huge pool of inspiring English books. Last but not least, it is such a great experience to write in another language. Indeed, English has become part of my life. ‎ ‎1. How did the writer find English when he was a student?‎ A. He was interested in it.‎ B. He studied it because it was compulsory course.‎ C. He thought it funny to study English.‎ D. He often recited something when he studied English.‎ ‎2. What is the purpose of studying English according to the writer’s idea?‎ A. To get high marks in exams.‎ B. To prove that English is very important.‎ C. Studying English well can help you get a good job.‎ D. To use English for communication with others.‎ ‎3. According to the text, how is my English?‎ A. I am good at English.‎ B. I can speak English like natives.‎ C. I can master it but I can’t use it correctly.‎ D. I continued to study English.‎ ‎4. How can we master English well？‎ A. We need more mechanical memorization.‎ B. We should read and recite more books.‎ C. We should study English as well as its culture and use it more.‎ D. We can study hard in classrooms and houses and get high marks in exams.‎ B TYPING This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.‎ Course fee: $125Materials: $25‎ Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.‎ This course is taught by a number of qualified business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.‎ UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS This twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and how to use them.‎ Course fee: $75Equipment fee: $10‎ Jan. 4, 7, 11, 14, 18, Wed. & Sat. 9-11:30 a.m.‎ Joseph Saunders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.‎ STOP SMOKING Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.‎ Course fee: $30‎ Jan. 2, 9, 16, 23 Mon. 2-5 p. m.‎ Dr John Good is a practicing psychologist who had helped hundreds of people stop smoking.‎ ‎5. If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes_______ .‎ A. from Monday to Sunday ‎ B. from Monday to Friday C. on Wednesday and Saturday ‎ D. on Saturday and Sunday ‎6. The STOP SMOKING course will last _______.‎ A. for half a day ‎ B. for three hours ‎ C. for a week ‎ D. for four weeks ‎7. Mr Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. The most probable course he will attend is_______ .‎ A. TYPING ‎ B. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS C. STOP SMOKING ‎ D. all the courses ‎8. If you want to learn computer and at the same time you want to improve your typing, you will pay_______ .‎ A. $75 B. $15 ‎ C. $115 D. $235‎ ‎9. The typical difference of “Typing” from the other two is_______ .‎ A. people with different skill levels may learn at different speed B. you will take a test after the course C. you will pay the fee before practicing D. you will pay less money 基础操练 Ⅰ. 1. appreciate 2. identify 3. choked 4. define 5. offence Ⅱ. 1. apart from 2. accounted for 3. be involved in 4. relates to ‎ ‎5. was broken into ‎ Ⅲ. 1. Considering he’s only just started, he knows quite a lot about it. ‎ ‎2. In some cases, I will support your opinion. ‎ ‎3. As a doctor, he devoted himself to researching the cause of AIDS body and soul. ‎ ‎4. There are three hundred students, whose ages range from fifteen to eighteen. ‎ ‎5. Costs directly relate to the time spent on the project. ‎ Ⅳ.1. 解析：选C。choke out费很大劲说出； choke on 被……卡住； choke back 抑制住；choke up梗住。‎ ‎2. 解析：选A。promote表示“晋升”。‎ ‎3. 解析：选D。这里表示“航空控制台通过信号，速度和高度来识别每一架飞机”。‎ ‎4. 解析：选C。考查短语辨析。get through通过，完成;look through看穿，看透；pass through穿过，经历；go through经历，遭受。‎ ‎5. 解析：选C。句意为：许多人赞同金钱能带来幸福这一观念，但我不这么认为。subscribe to赞同，支持。‎ ‎6. 解析：选C。句意为：如果机器出现问题就关掉开关。这里的when=if,引导条件状语从句。‎ ‎7. 解析：选B。考查定语从句的用法。the financial problem是许多问题中的一种，即与先行词之间存在从属关系。‎ ‎8. 解析：选B。考查不定式的省略。动词不定式省略时保留不定式符号to。这里表示“我正打算要去听报告”。‎ ‎9. 解析：选A。这里表示去参加生日晚会的必备条件,即时间合适。故选A项。‎ ‎10. 解析：选C。考查so ...that句型的倒装形式。the English是一个集合名词，谓语动词用复数。‎ ‎11. 解析：选C。句意为：记住，你一旦签了合同就不能取消了。‎ ‎12. 解析：选A。考查短语辨析。break down 损坏, 发生故障; 失败; 垮掉;pull down 毁坏, 拆毁;使虚弱; 拖垮;turn down拒绝;put down记下, 写下；平定, 镇压;取缔。‎ ‎13. 解析：选D。考查短语辨析。cut off切断，阻碍； hold up举起，阻碍，耽搁； bring down使落下；挫伤;keep back隐瞒；阻止；留下。‎ ‎14. 解析：选C。be faced with表示“面对”，此处用过去分词作状语。‎ ‎15. 解析：选C。考查交际用语。句意为：——你现在点菜吗？——是的，我想要一盘鸡。‎ Ⅴ. 1. 解析：选B。细节理解题。 从文章首段和第二段可知，“我”学英语时只是认为英语是一个必修并且高考必考的科目，而无任何兴趣而言，所以答案应选B项。‎ ‎2. 解析：选D。概括归纳题。 根据第五段“...the main function of learning English or any other language is communication”可知，正确答案是D项。‎ ‎3. 解析：选C。推理判断题。原文中作者提到自己在英语考试中能拿高分，但出国后却不懂当地人的语言。‎ ‎4. 解析：选C。综合推理题。 本文告诉人们学习语言其实是掌握它、应用它，故选C项。‎ ‎5. 解析：选C。细节理解题。 从文章中的UNDERSTNDING COMPUTERS 部分可知，答案选C项。‎ ‎6. 解析：选D。细节理解题。 从STOP SMOKING 中可知，参加这一课程学习者在一月份的每周一下午进行，所以持续一个月,故D项最合适。‎ ‎7. 解析：选C。综合判断题。 纵览全文并根据Mr Black 的情况可知，只有参加STOP SMOKING 最适宜。‎ ‎8. 解析：选D。简单计算题。把学习两项课程所需所有费用相加得知为D项。‎ ‎9. 解析：选A。综合判断题。比较三个课程的广告可知。‎