高考英语一轮阅读练习题目22 9页

‎2014高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读基础训练题（22）及答案 ‎【2014四川省资阳市第一次诊断性考试】‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ A: Have you ever read the book Who Moved My Cheese?‎ B: 51 ‎ A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book, you know.‎ B: Well, I’ve been wanting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get one. 52 ‎ A: 53 If you like, I’ll lend it to you.‎ B: 54 By the way, when can I get it?‎ A: 55 Will you please come to my house after school?‎ B: OK, I’ll go as soon as school is over.‎ A. I’m afraid I haven’t.‎ B. That’s very kind of you.‎ C. I haven’t had it with me.‎ D. You really should read it.‎ E. I forgot where I had put it.‎ F. Well, I have a copy of my own.‎ G. The library has only three and they are all out.‎ ‎【参考答案】51-55 AGFBC（每小题2分）‎ ‎【2014中原名校联盟一模】‎ ‎（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ A hobby is an investment of time. It also can be an investment of money and commitment. Many people choose to develop more than one type of hobby. 76 When it comes to choosing the hobby, consider the following factors.‎ Hobbies are usually an activity of some sort that brings out a certain skill ‎ that you have. When you have a talent like painting or woodworking, it can be easy to determine which hobby suits your skill. 77 Skill can be developed and challenged as you go along. It is not a necessary requirement. A hobby is fitting because you love it, not because you’re a professional at it.‎ Some people particularly enjoy taking part in hobbies that they can do in a group with others. It can be a lot more fun to join a hobby group than to sit alone in your basement. 78 It’s important to share interests and network with other hobby enthusiasts that do what you do.‎ Hobbies are generally an activity that you undertake because of the joy it brings you. Of course many people have discovered the joy that also comes with a hobby that earns you a living. __79 Just make sure you make the choice that fits your lifestyle and personal preference.‎ ‎ 80 But most of the skilled hobbies like art, building or writing have a series of lessons or tutorials that you can take to further your skills. In some cases it’s a really good idea to take lessons, especially if you are clueless as to where or how to begin. Step by step books for most hobbies can often be found in bookstores as well.‎ A. However, hobbies don’t have to be skill related.‎ ‎ B. Most hobbies can easily be done within your own home, at your leisure.‎ ‎ C. Look one up or start your own.‎ ‎ D. Read hobby books to learn more about your chosen hobby!‎ ‎ E. Make a list of things that you enjoy or don’t know about.‎ ‎ F. It can be a necessary part of selecting the hobby that is right for you.‎ ‎ G. Whether it’s full time, part time or not at all, you must decide if making money you’re your hobby applies to you.‎ ‎【参考答案】76-80 FACGB ‎【2014天津市六校第一次联考】‎ 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文,请根据短文后的要求答题。‎ Everyone has dreams and they obey the rules that if you can dream it, you can achieve it! Here are four goals for people to reach a perfect life in their future.‎ The first goal common to all of us is health and energy. We all want to be healthy and fit, to have high levels of energy and to live free of pains and illnesses. Today, with the incredible advances in medical science, the quality of our health and fitness, and our lifespan, is largely determined by design, not by chance. People with excellent health habits are far healthier, have more energy, and live longer and better than people who have poor health habits. Remember that health is not everything, but without health everything is nothing!‎ The second goal that we all have in common is to enjoy excellent relationships--- intimate, personal or social--- with the people we like and respect, and who like and respect us in turn. Fully 85% of your happiness will be determined by the quality of your relationships at each stage, and in each area, of your life. How well you get along with people, and how much they like, love and respect you, have more impact on the quality of your life than perhaps any other factor.‎ The third common goal is to do work that we enjoy, to do it well, and to be well paid for it. You want to be able to get and keep the job you want, to get paid more and elevated faster. You want to earn the very most that is possible for you at each stage of your career, whatever you do.‎ The fourth goal we all have in common is to achieve financial independence. You want to reach the point in life where you have enough money so that you never have to worry about money again. You want to completely be free of financial worries. You want to be able to order dinner in a restaurant without referring to the price listings to determine what you want to eat.‎ 51. What does this passage chiefly talk about? (No more than 15 words)‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ 52. Why does the author put health ahead of other goals? (No more than 20 words)‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ 51. Judging from the passage, what directly influences most of your happiness? (No more than 20 words)‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ 52. The underlined word “elevated” in Paragraph 4 refers to “_________”. (No more than 5 words)‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ 53. How can you gain financial independence? Please give your idea in brief. (No more than 15 words)‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考答案】阅读表达 71. Four goals that will produce a perfect life in the future. /Four goals for (in) your perfect life.‎ 72. Because without health everything is nothing. / Because healthy people have more energy, and live longer and better than people who are not healthy.‎ 73. The quality of our relationships at each stage, and in each area, of our life. / That how well we get along with people, and how much they like, love and respect us.‎ 74. Promoted 75. By doing work we enjoy, doing it well, and being well paid for it. / By getting and keeping the job we want, getting paid more and elevated faster. / By putting in a lot of hard work at each stage of our career. / By sticking to our ideal of making it to the top and striving without reservation.‎ ‎【2013界广东省汕头市质量监测试题】‎ 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选 项字母涂黑。‎ ‎ 首先请阅读下列有关地球科学的文章，插图及简介：‎ Mental Health to Decline With Climate Change Global warming can be absolute depressing. Turns out, it is.‎ Nature Tourism Doesn't always Help Ecotourists who want to help protect the environment with their travel ‎ dollars may be best off backpacking.‎ Greenhouse Gases May Endanger Human Health The EPA is warning that greenhouse gases emission（排放）is a threat to ‎ public health and welfare.‎ Newest weapon Against Climate Change: Rocks ‎ A strong contender in the fight against global warming may be right ‎ under our feet.‎ Climate Changing Faster Than Expected As climate change exceeds the worst predictions, scientists emphasize ‎ the urgency of reducing emissions.‎ Airline Passengers May Face Radiation Risk Add lightning-produced radiation to the list of potential concerns for ‎ holiday travelers.‎ 下面是这些文章的主要内容。请把相关的内容与它们的标题匹配起来。‎ 46. By now with so many persuasive evidences, global warming is developing or exceeding ‎ ‎ experts' worst expectations, and could bring drastic change to our planet, including a 19-foot ‎ ‎ sea level rise and the extinction of many species, according to a new report released today. ‎ ‎ So scientists sound the alarm.‎ ‎【答案】E ‎【解析】这段讲的是根据今天发布的一项新的报告，到目前为止，很多有说服力的证据显示，全球变暖的趋势已经发展，超出了专家最坏的预期。可能给我们的星球带来重大变化，包括海平面上升19英尺和许多物种的灭绝。故选E。‎ 46. Besides adventure and relaxation, there is some comfort in thinking that your tourist dollars ‎ help protect the natural beauty you go to visit. But it doesn't always work that way. A new ‎ study in Uganda（乌干达）found that people who spent more money to se gorillas in Bwindi ‎ Impenetrable‎ ‎National Park‎ didn't necessarily help the local community more.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】这篇文章讲自然风光旅游不总是有帮助的。故选B。‎ 47. Rocks with a powerful thirst for carbon dioxide could suck enough of the greenhouse gas ‎ from the atmosphere to help counteract global warming, according to a recent study. Formed ‎ under heat and pressure deep in the Earth, the rocks have unusual chemical properties when ‎ moving up to the surface, which include absorbing carbon dioxide.‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】这篇文章讲的是岩石能够吸收温室气体，从而抵御气候变化。故选D。‎ 48. A rise in natural disasters caused by the global warming will lead to more cases of stress ‎ disorder and depression. According to various evidences, climate change will bring new ‎ cases of stress, anxiety and depression. People who already have serious psychological problems will ‎ probably suffer most in the natural disasters and extreme weather events.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】本文讲的是由全球变暖造成的自然灾害的增加会导致更多的压力，骚乱和萧条。那些有严重心理问题的人在自然灾害和极端天气条件下会最痛苦。大意与A相符。‎ 49. The Environmental Protection Agency has concluded greenhouse gases are endangering ‎ people's health and must be regulated, indicating that the Obama administration is prepared ‎ to contain global warming if necessary and that the United States is aggressively taking ‎ actions to fight against global warming and protect its people's health..‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】本段讲温室气体排放可能会危及人类健康。大意与C相符，故选C。‎ ‎【参考答案------信息匹配】‎ 46. E 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.C ‎【2013界广东省汕头市质量测评试题】‎ 信息匹配(共5小題；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选 项字母涂黑。‎ 首先请阅读下列外国某旅行社对一些旅游地点的介绍：‎ A.‎ Essential Peru - 15 days from $1962‎ In this spectacular journey through Peru, you will visit Peru’s most famous sites, including the mysterious Nazca Lines, Machu Picchu and Lake Titicaca, where you will find the amazement of the ancient Inca empire.‎ B.‎ I：‎ Egyptian Discoverer - 13 days from $1089‎ You will visit Cairo’s famous Archaeological Museum, the amazing Pyramids and the tombs and temples of ancient Thebes. Enjoy the golden beaches and explore the magnificent coral reefs of the Red Sea.‎ C.‎ 丨:‎ Mythical China - 16 days from $2395‎ From Beijing to the Great Wall, from the town of Pingyao to the famed Shaolin Temple, discover the myths and mysteries of China. In Shanghai, meet the faces of modem China as you walk along Waitan.‎ D.‎ ‎!‎ Arctic Promotion - 14 days from $2385‎ For the remainder of the 2010 Arctic season, we’re happy to announce that single travelers can now book a cabin for themselves without any single supplements.‎ E.‎ I Discover Sri Lanka - 15 days from $1359.‎ Lapped by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka is a natural paradise with mountains, rainforests, fields, waterfalls and gorges. Hidden among these is the ancient Buddhist city of Polonnaruwa with a rich history.‎ F Treasures of Turkey - 15 days from $1595.‎ This comprehensive journey through Turkey includes the bustling Istanbul, the magnificent ancient site of Ephesus, the fabled walled city of Troy and the sobering battlefields of Gallipoli.‎ 下面是一些需旅游者的喜好。请为他们选择适合他们的旅游地点。‎ ‎46. When I was young, I used to travel in some modem cities because I used to believe I could broaden my outlook there. However, now I find the best way to cultivate my mind is to get close to the oceans, the forests, the hills and the culture behind the nature.‎ ‎【答案】E ‎ ‎【解析】本题中的旅游者认为，培养思维的最好的方式是接近海洋。森林，山丘和自然文化。而E所介绍的斯里兰卡是山脉，雨林，田野，瀑布和峡谷的天堂。而且，历史悠久的佛教古城波隆纳鲁沃就在其中。故选E。‎ ‎47. I am going to travel around several cities near our country in the South America with my girlfriend in this New Year vacation. She is really fond of the ancient tales and stories about a mysterious empire in this old continent. So I am looking for an ideal route to visit Inoa Culture.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】因为女朋友喜欢关于神秘帝国的古代传奇故事，而A中有“where you will find the amazement of the ancient Inca empire.”故选A。‎ ‎48. Nothing is better than exploring an uninhabited land for a postgraduate majoring in Geography. In a holiday, all my classmates are going to the North Pole and carry on some researches ‎ there, but I had to go alone several days after they set off ，so I hope I can find a tour route and meet them there.‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】该旅游者打算去北极“North Pole”，所以D的“Arctic Promotion”“北极促销”正适合他。‎ ‎49. Although I can enjoy having snow battles with my kids in the winter vacation if we stay at home in China, I would like to take my twins to Egypt, an amazing country in Africa, to feel the different climate ，the fantastic Arabic culture and its long history.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】此题说，“尽管寒假我乐意在中国的家里和孩子们打雪仗，但我想要带我的双胞胎去埃及。”所以B“Egyptian Discoverer”适合这位旅行者。‎ ‎50. As an American-born Turkish, I can speak both English and Turkish fluently, but I have never gone back to my original country to visit the relatives living in Istanbul. So if possible, I’d like to fly there, visiting Istanbul and other cities in this great country.‎ ‎【答案】F ‎ ‎【解析】这位美国出生的土耳其人旅行者，想坐飞机去土耳其参观伊斯坦布尔和该国的其他城市。所以F的“Treasures of Turkey”适合他。‎ ‎【参考答案】信息匹配：‎ 46. E 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.F