模拟演练02江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测原卷版 6页

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)‎ ‎1.The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, _______ the principle that what matters is not winning but participating.‎ A. advance B. postpone C. abandon D. advocate ‎2.There is no need to _______ the fact that it was you that donated the 100 yuan.‎ A. adopt B. admire C. advertise D. adapt ‎3.Their cultural backgrounds gave them a spirit of _______. A. acceleration B. accomplishment C. adventure D. acquisition ‎4.Various student clubs are set up in many senior high schools to urge students to _______ the opportunities to cultivate their good virtues and qualities.‎ A. gain admission to B. account for C. ache for D. take advantage of ‎5.China’s new era will be an era of building on past successes to further _______ the cause of the CPC and the country.‎ A. advertise B. accompany C. advance D. accumulate ‎6.While experts _______ delaying the retirement age, some citizens doubt whether they can _______ easily to the new age of workforce.‎ A. accomplish, adopt B. attain, allocate C. adore, adapt D. advocate, adjust ‎7.It’s thought that one’s anxiety often occurs as a result of his unsuccessful _______ to the new surroundings.‎ A. adoption B. adaptation C. admission D. access ‎8.The government will force companies to _______ any possible measures to reduce air pollution.‎ A. adapt B. adopt C. advocate D. accept ‎9.The world will be different and we will have to be more ready to _______ the changes.‎ A. adapt to B. add to C. abandon to D. gain admission to ‎10.I was once ashamed to _______ my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I save myself much discomfort.‎ A. abandon B. admit C. adjust D. accuse ‎11.Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are open to visitors free. However, free _______ might lead to some social problems as well.‎ A. accommodation B. advertisement C. admission D. adjustment ‎12.All his friends _______ his creativity, for he always comes up with many original ideas in the discussions.‎ A. acknowledge B. acquire C. adopt D. admire ‎13.She went through a period of emotional _______ after her company fell into ruins and she finally decided to find a new job.‎ A. adjustment B. action C. adoption D. advice ‎14.To their delight, their newly-developed products were not _______ for the demand as soon as they went on the market.‎ A. acceptable B. absolute C. adaptable D. adequate ‎15.The government has been under growing pressure to _______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country’s large cities.‎ A. accuse B. acknowledge C. address D. accumulate ‎16.It is never easy for graduates to find their ideal jobs, where _______ being equipped with necessary knowledge, they are required to have some related experience.‎ A. on account of B. in addition to C. in addition D. above ‎17.The new survey shows that the number of students _______ computer games has been increasing in recent years.‎ A. accustomed to B. absorbed to C. adapted to D. addicted to ‎18.This is the _______ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.‎ A. actual B. adequate C. accurate D. absolute ‎19.The Hong Kong government has threatened to take legal _______ against those advocating full separation from China. ‎ A. activity B. action C. abuse D. accuse ‎20.His former teacher’s letter can _______ a reference for him in his application for the degree in physics from Oxford.‎ A. act against B. take into account C. act as D. take advantage of ‎21.After several years of observation, the research group have arrived at the conclusion that language _______ is faster when students are exposed to the situation where it is spoken. ‎ A. acknowledgement B. acquisition C. adaptation D. admission ‎22.One of the most important things in education is to let students _______ positive emotions and experience in the process of their learning.‎ A. adventure B. acquire C. advocate D. admit ‎23.Several doctors _______ that he should be transferred to a private room, but his family didn’t take the _______. A. advocated, adventure B. advised, advice C. advocate, adaption D. admitted, adjustment ‎24.I _______ you and I’m counting the days until we can be lost together in our deep and caring love.  A. accompany B. adore C. admit D. adopt ‎25.Most middle schools prefer to buy _______ desks, so they can change to suit students’ growing height.‎ A. academic B. accessible C. acceptable D. adjustable ‎ ‎26.—What did you buy so many balloons for?‎ ‎—Oh, Christmas is coming. We’ll put up some to _______ the festival atmosphere.‎ A. ache for B. add to C. add up to D. add up ‎27.—Why didn’t you go fishing with your friends yesterday?‎ ‎—Well, fishing is an _______ which calls for a great deal of patience, which I don’t have.‎ A. affair B. activity C. adventure D. administration ‎28.—Mr. Zhang, what do you think of this shirt ‎ —It’s good, but I think it’s too narrow _______ the shoulders. I’d prefer something looser. A. above B. on C. to D. across ‎29.She prepared a great meal to _______ the help of her neighbors in finding her lost little daughter.‎ A. advertise B. admit C. explain D. acknowledge ‎30.—It’s amazing that an Australian girl sailed round the world alone in about 200 days. ‎ ‎—That’s an inspiring story. Her courage is really _______.‎ A. acceptable B. adjustable C. admirable D. accessible ‎ 二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)‎ I was eight when I first heard the term “culture shock”. I had just ___1___ to the Philippines. It sounded like something terrible that could ___2___ a person out like the electric shock, the toxic shock, or something ___3___ awful. The adults were all talking about ___4___: about how they could hardly ___5___ with life here in the beginning, or about how bad the culture shock was.‎ As a kid making the transition to a new ___6___, however, I didn’t think I really ____7____ too much culture shock. I didn’t like being stared at ___8___ and followed around just because I was a foreigner, I didn’t like sleeping ___9___ a mosquito net. I remember almost ___10___ during my first meal—fish with bones! I didn’t like that all the yellow race of the islands ___11___ us like we were super special and important because of our different ___12___. The cold showers were ___13___ to get used to at first. However, ___14___ of these things really felt earth-shattering to me. I was having a good time, and enjoyed the ___15___. It was just different, and in my childish innocence, I was able to ___16___anything.‎ Back to the USA, two years later, I went through the real culture shock for the first time. People didn’t seem as respectful to their elders. Their table ___17___ were different, so I was afraid of saying something rude. They didn’t smile as much as Folipinos do, so I didn’t feel as ___18___ in my home country. In America, kids couldn’t do all the things I used to do in the Philippines. We stayed “home” for only several months, ___19___ I was glad to get back to the Philippines which provides a life with more ___20___.‎ ‎1.A. adjusted B. moved C. returned D. settled ‎2.A. leave B. give C. bring D. knock ‎3.A. exactly B. evidently C. equally D. eventually ‎4.A. it B. me C. them D. him ‎5.A. stick B. conflict C. meet D. cope ‎6.A. activity B. culture C. minority D. action ‎7.A. experienced B. appreciated C. accepted D. enjoyed ‎8.A. unfriendly B. cheerfully C. constantly D. meanly ‎9.A. on B. under C. above D. beside ‎10.A. yelling B. choking C. addicted D. accustomed ‎11.A. treated B. praised C. tended D. delighted ‎12.A. achievements B. attitude C. color D. thoughts ‎13.A. exciting B. interesting C. entertaining D. challenging ‎14.A. all B. some C. neither D. none ‎15.A. attention B. suffering C. adventure D. entertaining ‎16.A. give up B. adapt to C. approve of D. add to ‎17.A. settings B. manners C. rules D. traditions ‎18.A. important B. admirable C. welcome D. attractive ‎19.A. since B. unless C. so D. but ‎20.A. opportunities B. adjustments C. freedom D. justice 三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词)‎ If You Get In, Make‎ ‎College Count As tuition costs rise, with post-undergraduate(本科毕业后)jobs difficult to find, is higher education worth the cost?‎ Here is an unfortunate truth: For far too many incoming freshmen, college—any college—is not worth it. Year after year, students fail to get the full value of their tuition.‎ Many critics blame this cost/value problem on the universities, though each critic might point to a different reason:teachers always think of difficult research, the high costs of athletics, or the popularity of majors that are supposedly not suited to the new job market, to name some of their favorites.‎ But these are symptoms and not the illness itself. In our experience, the source of the wasted university experience begins with the student. Too often, students make bad choices or, frankly, just not enough great choices.‎ Too often we meet students who are so exhausted by the business of getting into college that they don’t work hard once they arrive－one of the most common wastes of time and tuition. A poorly constructed transcript (成绩单) can be destructive to a student’s education. Failure to engage and build professional working relationships with ‎ professors in office hours (which may lead to continued study, internships and more) also hurts the student’s experience.‎ ‎ Another mistake is failing to make use of the many support networks on today’s college campuses. It’s almost embarrassing how many good offerings are rolled into each tuition dollar, but most students don’t know they exist.‎ Another common point of failure is filling the schedule with too many extracurricular activities as students once did in high school, rather than getting intensely involved in one or two at most. The same can be said of overburdened course loads.‎ The final great failure we frequently see is the approach students(and their parents)take to selecting a major and accurately seeing its impact on a future career. University systems are not vocational schools. While critics nowadays complain about the attraction of useless majors—and some do exist—more frequently we see too many students pursue a course of study that is not their strength, simply because it seems to have obvious connections to a potential job after graduation.‎ Rather than perform poorly in a “practical” major and be of little interest as a future job candidate, we say it is better to major in a subject where a student would do well and master the tools of communication and analysis. Students who choose a unique major should complement(使更具有吸引力)that with some well-chosen skill courses, internships and other co-curricular activities that help them with career opportunities after college.‎ So, is college worth it? It can be. Studies show that college graduates have many advantages—material, social and emotional—that can lead to greater success later in life.‎ To get the full value out of college, students must be as diligent and creative about getting out of college as they were about getting in. After all, the most beautiful, Olympic saltwater pool does you no good if you don’t know how to swim.‎ Introduction Students in college are (1) to get the full value of the constantly rising tuition. Critics hold that the universities are responsible for the problem, but actually it is students themselves that are to (2) . ‎ Students’ ‎ mistakes ‎●Students tend to stop working hard after (3) to college.‎ ‎●Students fail to take advantage of the (4) that colleges provide. ‎ ‎●(5) in too many extracurricular activities makes students overburdened with course loads ‎●Students can’t adopt a correct (6) to select a major and accurately see its future ‎ potential. ‎ Author’s advice ‎●Take personal (7) and interests into account.‎ ‎●Learn the skills of communication and analysis.‎ ‎●Choose some skill courses, internships and other co-curricular activities to (8) ‎ future career chances.‎ ‎●Most importantly, diligence and creativity (9) .‎ ‎(10) ‎ Students, and only students themselves, can get the best out of college, as long as they learn the skills to swim in the beautiful pool of college.‎