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2014届高考英语二轮专题复习突破:完形填空
1.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a time when I thought my dad didn’t know a thing about being a good father. I couldn’t __21__ him ever saying the words “I love you.” It seemed to me his only purpose in life was to say “__22__” to anywhere I wanted to go and anything I wanted to do, including getting a __23__. Some parents bought their kids cars when they got their driver’s licenses. __24__ my dad---he said that I’d have to get a job and buy my own.
So that’s what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and __25__ every penny I could. And when I had enough to buy my car, I __26__! The day I brought that car home, my dad was the first one I wanted to show it __27__ to. “Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, I’ll only __28__ you five dollars.” I offered with a smile.
“I see,” was all he said.
One day, there was something wrong with my father’s truck. So he needed a __29__ to work. The sun wasn’t even up when we left the house, __30__ it was already getting warm out. It was going to be a __31__ day. As I dropped my dad off, I __32__ him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his __33__ from the trunk of my car. Watching his sun-weather-red face, and even from a distance I could tell there were __34__lines than I ever remembered being there before. I realized how hard my dad works for his family. My father is a cement finisher(水泥休整工).
In that instant, it __35__ to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family. And he did this __36__, no matter how hot it got. Never, not once, had I heard him __37__ about it. To him we were “worth” it. And never once did he “charge” us for it.
When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to __38__ me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said “Good-bye, dad. Keep your five dollars. It’s on me. Don’t work too hard. I love you.”
His eyes met mine, then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he cleared his __39__ and said, “Oh, and …__40__, too.”
21. A. like
B. remember
C. forget
D. care
22. A. Sorry
B. Yes
C. No
D. Good
23. A. car
B. friend
C. job
D. bus
24. A. Except
B. As
C. Not
D. Even
25. A. spent
B. earned
C. kept
D. saved
26. A. did
B. changed
C. stopped
D. was
27. A. out
B. in
C. up
D. off
28. A. pay
B. charge
C. offer
D. accept
29. A. ride
B. leave
C. trip
D. hurry
30. A. as
B. although
C. but
D. since
31. A. ordinary
B. hot
C. work
D. special
32. A. helped
B. followed
C. left
D. watched
33. A. tools
B. clothes
C. luggage
D. bag
34. A. fewer
B. more
C. longer
D. deeper
35. A. happened
B. seemed
C. occurred
D. appeared
36. A. now and then
B. day and night
C. all the time
D. day in and day out
37. A. talk
B. complain
C. ask
D. speak
38. A. hand
B. pass
C. lend
D. take
39. A. hands
B. eyes
C. throat
D. clothes
40. A. I
B. me
C. we
D. you
2.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
"A” for Attitude
English was always my favorite subject. In my freshman year of high school, I could write a killer composition. In my second year, my 36 allowed me to give spelling tests to the class. I had wonderful 37 of my junior year. Mrs. Alexander 38 me to sit at her desk and take over the class when she had to leave the room. Only my senior English class was 39 , as we had a teacher right out of college who expected college-level work. Every student received a “C” or “D” grade the first quarter. 40 English was still my subject.
I graduated from high school, 41 early and had children. Confident about my English, I often helped my kids with their English homework. And I 42 long articles and beautiful poetry as a columnist for a newspaper. Fifteen years later, I went to college, and because I had been an "A" student, I remained an ‘‘A” student. I 43 up to my own expectations.
Yesterday, I 44 my high school report cards when I was reading old papers. That bundle of report cards 45 back the old days. I remembered sitting in my advisor's office,explaining that I had always excelled at English, and 46 that I did not deserve a “D” from that 47 teacher of my senior year. The advisor was sympathetic but unable to change a (an) 48
Reading 49 my old report cards revealed something else too. I wanted to tore
them or hide them. I was not an ‘‘A” student in high school English!Somehow, I had 50 myself of this,when the grades clearly reflected an 51 student with an occasional “ A ” or ‘‘ B” but mostly “C” s.
Had I lived up to those grades and 52 myself according to those letters,I would have never confidently sought my writing 53 . Had I believed in my early grades instead of myself,I would have allowed my fear of 54 to defeat my enthusiasm and damage my creativity. 55 ,I viewed my younger self as an “A” English student, except for that undeserved “D”.
【小题1】A. monitor B. headmaster C. classmate D. teacher
【小题2】A. impressions B. thoughts C. inspirations D. memories
【小题3】A. approved B. appointed C. expected D. urged
【小题4】A. flexible B. creative C. disappointing D. controversial
【小题5】A. So B. But C. And D. Or
【小题6】A. married B. worked C. succeeded D. progressed
【小题7】A. wrote B. edited C. read D. copied
【小题8】A. added B. lived C. grew D. went
【小题9】A. counted B. remembered C. approached D. discovered
【小题10】A. brought B. turned C. held D. kept
【小题11】 A. reporting B. guaranteeing C. complaining D. recommending
【小题12】A. impolite B. impatient C. inexperienced D. independent
【小题13】A. grade B. figure C. paper D. entry
【小题14】A. out B. through C. from D. into
【小题15】A. warned B. reminded C. informed D. convinced
【小题16】A. average B. enthusiastic C. outstanding D. awkward
【小题17】A. considered B. defined C. reflected D. described
【小题18】A. goal B. dream C. career D. enterprise
【小题19】A. change B. risk C. stress D. failure
【小题20】A. Otherwise B. Besides C. Instead D. Still
3.完形填空(共 20小题:每小题1分,满分 20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was about 13, my father would take me on short outings on Saturdays. On the way home, Dad 26 stopped at the Dairy Queen for 1O-cent ice creams. I couldn't 27 it, but I could pray from the 28 we started heading home to that comer where we would either go straight for the ice cream or 29 and go home empty-handed. That corner 30 either mouth-watering excitement or 31 .On one special day, we were heading home, and again I was praying for the 32 sound of his offer ,It 33 ,”Would you like an ice cream today ?””That sounds great ,Dad! ”But then he said ,”How would you like to 34 today?”
Twenty cents !My mind reeled(震惊),I could afford it ,I got a weekly allowance of 25 cents ,plus some 35 for odd jobs. But 36 it was my money ,ice cream wasn’t a good use of it ,In a fit of 37 ,I said ,”well ,in that case ,I guess I’ll 38 ,”My father just said, ”Okay ,Son,”
But as we headed home ,I realized how wrong I was and begged him to 39 .But he just said ,”That’s okay ,we don’t really need one .”I felt 40 for my selfishness and ungratefulness.He didn’t mind ,or 41 act disappointed.
I 42 that generosity(慷慨)goes two ways and gratefulness sometimes costs more than“thank you ”.On that day gratefulness would have cost 20 cents and it would have been the 43 ice cream I’d ever had.
I’ll tell you one more thing. We 44 another trip the next week .As we 45 the cerner.I said,”Dad,would you like an ice cream today?My treat.”
26. A.frequently B.never C.hardly D.strangely
27.A.mention B.expect C.wait D.get
28.A.month B.day C.weekend D.moment
29.A.finish B.drive C.turn D.return
30.A.indicated B.suggested C.instructed D.meant
31.A.anger B.shame C.disappointment D.happiness
32.A.funny B.surprising C.interesting D.beautiful
33.A.spoke B,went C.came D.flew
34.A.treat B.serve C.buy D.provide
35.A.limited B.extra C.little D.easy
36.A.after B.while C.although D.when
37.A.sadness B.regret C.curiosity D.selfishness
38.A.pass B .accept C.pay D.eat
39.A.keep up B.turn back C.stop by D.give in
40.A.awful B.unsatisfied C.frightened D.crazy
41.A.never B.knew C.even D.somehow
42.A.lerned B.knew C.acknowledged D.fund
43.A.dearest B.worst C.cheapest D.best
44.A.made out B.prepared for C.went on D.took up
45.A.crossed B.approached C.left D.saw
4.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
When I was 8, a gentleman came to my orphanage(孤儿院)and taught us how to do woodworking projects. I remember my first project—a small table. I was so 36 of it that I looked upon it 37 I had created a wonder. It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to 38 it. I could 39 wait to give it to Mother Winters as a gift. She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always 40 with us.
As the tables were not 41 from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories. 42 I was just so excited and happy that I couldn’t wait. I dashed out like a flash carrying my table, smiling from ear to ear.
When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was 43 it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running her hand 44 it, she noticed it was still wet.
“Were you 45 to bring this home?” she asked. “No, ma’am,” I 46 with my head down.
She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was 47 stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it would not come off. I hid the table in my closet and never 48 it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent (宿管员), thinking that she would 49 it away.
Thirty years later at a reunion, I 50 that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her 51 to get something important. I followed her 52 into a dark corner. She picked something up. 53 she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table. Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.
Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of 54 to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to 55 .
36. A. satisfied B. happy C. aware D. proud
37. A. now that B. even if C. as if D. so that
38. A. design B. complete C. paint D. invent
39. A. never B. always C. nearly D. hardly
40. A. strict B. delighted C. patient D. angry
41. A. clean B. strong C. dry D. perfect
42. A. For B. But C. So D. And
43. A. drying B. observing C. hiding D. admiring
44. A. into B. above C. across D.
after
45. A. determined B. embarrassed C. encouraged D. supposed
46. A. whispered B. sighed C. agreed D. argued
47. A. paint B. glue C. dirt D. wood
48. A. removed B. shook C. touched D. split
49. A. throw B. give C. take D. put
50. A. remembered B. expected C. learned D. recommended
51. A. bathroom B. basement C. balcony D. bedroom
52. A. doubtfully B. unwillingly C. curiously D. worriedly
53. A. As B. Since C. Before D. Until
54. A. admiration B. regret C. sympathy D. gratitude
55. A. adapt B. please C. perform D. study
5.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good 36 in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 37 to know him . For a moment, I thought he might be 38 ,but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 39 . I felt like saying that it was ridiculous (可笑的) to 40 that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But, 41 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 42 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 43 to tell me all about his friend.
His friend’s main 44 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player , and he 45 had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 46 , yet there were only two people with private tennis court; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several 47 like that, including my brother, who was a doctor in California. He 48 that maybe there were more private courts in the country than he 49 but he did not know of any others. Then
he asked me 50 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence 51 his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 52 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence (巧合) because my next-door neighbour had gone to Sacramento last summer and had 53 the house next to my brother’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.
“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He 54 and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr Rey Hunter?” It was my 55 to laugh. “Yes,” I replied.
【小题1】A. brother B. teacher C. friend D. neighbour
【小题2】A. happened B. managed C. tried D. wanted
【小题3】 A. expecting B. lying C. talking D. joking
【小题4】A. funny B. serious C. careful D. disappointed
【小题5】A. find B. think C. realize D. see
【小题6】A. indeed B. actually C. exactly D. instead
【小题7】A. famous B. interesting C. big D. noisy
【小题8】A. began B. stopped C. refused D. failed
【小题9】 A. problem B. choice C. interest D. work
【小题10】A. just B. ever C. even D. surely
【小题11】 A. suit B. habit C. river D. pools
【小题12】A. people B. players C strangers D. friends
【小题13】A. advised B. admitted C. argued D. announced
【小题14】A. recognized B. realized C. visited D. found
【小题15】 A. how B. whether C. where D. when
【小题16】A. if B. because C. then D. though
【小题17】A. doctor B. friend C. neighbour D. player
【小题18】A. visited B. hired C. designed D. sold
【小题19】A. smiled B. laughed C. cried
D.nodded
【小题20】A. chance B. pleasure C. turn D. time
6.完形填空 (共20小题;每小题15,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WHEN John Gurdon was 15, he ranked last out of the 250 boys in his grade at biology. He also came in last for every other science subject. His teacher wrote in a 16 : “I believe he has ideas about becoming a 17 ; on his present showing this is quite foolish.”
Luckily, the teacher’s words didn’t 18 Gurdon’s love for science. He kept working hard. He went to lab earlier and left 19 than anyone else.
On Oct 8, 2012, 64 years later, the British professor 20 the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. Japanese scientist Shinya Yamanaka had contributed to the research and therefore 21 the award.
Gurdon got the honor 22 his research into cells and cloning. When he was studying at Oxford, he did some 23 on cells. He took a cell from an adult frog, moved its 24 , and put them into an egg cell. The egg cell then 25 into a clone of the adult frog. His research 26 for the first time that every cell in the body contains the same genes.
At that time, many people 27 accept Gurdon’s idea. But later it helped to 28 Dolly the sheep in 1996, the first cloned mammal in history. It also led to important findings in the 29 use of cells. For example, 30 from someone’s skin can turn into any type of tissue in the body. This is good news for those 31 who have diseased or damaged tissue.
Gurdon always remembers the 32 he had when he was 15. He even put the report on his desk as a daily 33 to himself.
“When you have 34 , like an experiment doesn’t work, it’s nice to remind yourself that perhaps you are not so good at your job and the teacher may be 35 ,” he said.
However, the facts suggest Gurdon is pretty good indeed.
16.A. report
B. letter
C. passage
D. program
17.A. musician
B. scientist
C. manager
D. millionaire
18.A. stop
B. mean
C. inspire
D. reflect
19.A. sooner
B. later
C. more hurriedly
D. more happily
20.A. won
B. founded
C. dreamed of
D. applied for
21.A. accepted
B. refused
C. collected
D. shared
22.A. instead of
B. in spite of
C. because of
D. in place of
23.A. reading
B. writing
C. change
D. research
24.A. baby
B. power
C. genes
D. features
25.A. cut
B. grew
C. went
D. formed
26.A. predicted
B. studied
C. proved
D. provided
27.A. couldn’t
B. shouldn’t
C. mustn’t
D. needn’t
28.A. save
B. drive
C. feed
D. create
29.A. everyday
B. medical
C. physical
D. illegal
30.A. cells
B. hairs
C. water
D. blood
31.A. fools
B. scientists
C. patients
D. doctors
32.A. friend
B. teacher
C. classmate
D. neighbor
33.A. rule
B. paper
C. reminder
D. reward
34.A. prizes
B. diseases
C. meals
D. problems
35.A. right
B. wrong
C. happy
D. welcome
试卷答案
1.21—25 BCACD 26—30 ADBAC 31—35 BDABC 36--- 40 DBACB
2.
3.ABDCD CDCAB DDABA CADCB
4.36-40 DCBDA 41-45 CBDCD 46-50 ACCAC 51-55 BCADB
5.
【小题7】C
【小题8】A
【小题9】C
【小题10】C
【小题11】D
【小题12】A
【小题13】B
【小题14】B
【小题15】C
【小题16】B
【小题17】A
【小题18】B
【小题9】考查名词:A. problem问题,B. choice选择,C. interest兴趣,D. work工作,由
轮到作者大笑。It’s one’s turn to do sth.“轮到某人做某事。”选C
考点:考查故事类短文
6.16~20 ABABA 21~25 DCDCB 26~30 CADBA 31~35 CBCDA