高考英语短文改错专题冠词含答案 3页

‎2019年高考英语短文改错专题--冠词（含答案）‎ ‎1.Edison thought for a while and came up with a idea.‎ ‎2.Today a number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.‎ ‎3.I saw a dog lying on the roadside. Someone told me that it was hit by the motorcycle.‎ ‎4.Mr Luck is in the charge of the company ‎5.One Monday afternoon, we were playing the basketball in the playground when I suddenly slipped and fell over.‎ ‎6.It takes great deal of practice to be really good at listening.‎ ‎7.During the summer holiday in Hungary,I went to attend my the first music festival.‎ ‎8.Jim went to answer the phone. In a meanwhile, Harry started to prepare lunch.‎ ‎9.So she set up a hidden camera on the door,trying to find out the truth,which really gave her big surprise. ‎ ‎10.The street lights go on at the dusk.‎ ‎11.And with help of the teachers we have made great progress in English.‎ ‎12.He made attempt to leave, but was stopped by his teacher.‎ ‎13.One day we were having a class meeting with a theme of how to get positive energy.‎ ‎14.Charlie’s character, the little tramp, was social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination.‎ ‎15.I love my mother. I think she is a best woman in the world.‎ ‎16.An apple fell from the tree and hit him on his head.‎ ‎17.Thirdly, I’ve made up my mind to make every effort to study,because hard work is the key to a success.‎ ‎18.Xi jinping is the president of China.‎ ‎19.Do you know that at the end of June we will go to five-day English summer camp in Hangzhou?‎ ‎20.In addition to these tasks,robots will even be able to play the chess and do exercise with people.‎ 参考答案 ‎ ‎ ‎1.答案：Edison thought for a while and came up with idea.‎ 解析：‎ ‎2.答案：Today  number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.‎ 解析：‎ ‎3.答案：I saw a dog lying on the roadside. Someone told me that it was hit by  motorcycle.‎ 解析：句意:我看到一条狗躺在路边。有人告诉我它被—辆摩托车撞伤了:根据语境可知motorcycle在本句中表泛指,故将the 改为a。‎ ‎4.答案：Mr Luck is in the charge of the company 解析：‎ ‎5.答案：One Monday afternoon, we were playing the basketball in the playground when I suddenly slipped and fell over.‎ 解析：句意:一个周一的下午,我们正在操场上打篮球时我突然滑倒摔了一跤球类名词前不加冠词,故将 basketball前的the去掉。‎ ‎6.答案：It takes great deal of practice to be really good at listening.‎ 解析：‎ ‎7.答案：During the summer holiday in Hungary,I went to attend my the first music festival.‎ 解析：句意:在匈牙利的暑假期间,我第一次参加了音乐节名词前有形容词性物主代词时,后面不需要再加冠词the。‎ ‎8.答案：Jim went to answer the phone. In  meanwhile, Harry started to prepare lunch.‎ 解析：‎ ‎9.答案：So she set up a hidden camera on the door,trying to find out the truth,which really gave her  big surprise. ‎ 解析：句意:因此她在门上安装了一个隐形摄像机,试图弄清真相,而这个真相带给她一个大大的惊喜。此处泛指“一个惊喜”.故应在修饰词big前加不定冠词a.‎ ‎10.答案：The street lights go on at the dusk.‎ 解析：‎ ‎11.答案：And with  help of the teachers we have made great progress in English.‎ 解析：句意:在老师们的帮助下,我们在英语方面取得了巨大进步with the help of sb.( = with one's help)是固定短语,意为“在某人的帮助下”。‎ ‎12.答案：He made  attempt to leave, but was stopped by his teacher.‎ 解析：‎ ‎13.答案：One day we were having a class meeting with  theme of how to get positive energy.‎ 解析：句意:一天我们正在开一个主题是如何获得正能量的班会of how to get positive energy是对theme的限定,故其前应使用the表特指.‎ ‎14.答案：Charlie’s character, the little tramp, was  social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination.‎ 解析：‎ ‎15.答案：I love my mother. I think she is  best woman in the world.‎ 解析：句意:我爱我的妈妈:我认为她是这个世界上最好的女人.形容同最高级前应加定冠词the,故应将a改为the.‎ ‎16.答案：An apple fell from the tree and hit him on  head.‎ 解析：‎ ‎17.答案：Thirdly, I’ve made up my mind to make every effort to study,because hard work is the key to a success.‎ 解析：句意:第三,我下定决心要努力学习,因为努力学习才是成功的关键此处success是抽象名词,前面不用冠词a。‎ ‎18.答案：Xi jinping is the president of China.‎ 解析：‎ ‎19.答案：Do you know that at the end of June we will go to  five-day English summer camp in Hangzhou?‎ 解析：句意:你知道六月底我们将去杭州进行为期五天的英语夏令营吗?此处泛指“一个为期五天的英语夏令营”,故应为a five-day English summer camp.‎ ‎20.答案：In addition to these tasks,robots will even be able to play the chess and do exercise with people.‎ 解析：句意:除了这些任务以外,机器人甚至能够陪人下棋和锻炼身体.棋类名词前不用冠词,故去掉the.‎