高考英语作文万能句子和常用动词短语 11页

‎ 高考英语作文万能句型 一.开头句型 ‎　　1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言 ‎　　2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...‎ ‎　　3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......‎ ‎　　4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，‎ ‎　　5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...‎ ‎　　6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...‎ ‎　　7.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...‎ ‎　　8.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......‎ ‎　　9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说…‎ ‎　　10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是 ‎　　11.There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认 ‎　　12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…‎ ‎　　13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是 二.衔接句型 ‎　　1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...‎ ‎　　2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...‎ ‎　　3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述 ‎　　4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……‎ ‎　　5.But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…‎ ‎　　6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......‎ ‎　　7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...‎ ‎　　8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…‎ ‎　　9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...‎ ‎　　10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是 ‎　　11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势 ‎　　12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…‎ ‎　　13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说 ‎　　14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …‎ 三.结尾句型 ‎　　1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…‎ ‎　　2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…‎ ‎　　3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......‎ ‎　　4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…‎ ‎　　5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…‎ ‎　　6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....‎ ‎　　7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论 ‎　　8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 ‎　　四.举例句型 ‎　　1.Let's take...to illustrate this.2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3. Here is one more example. 4.Take … for example. 5.The same is true of….6.This offers a typical instance of….7.We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of….‎ ‎　　五.常用于引言段的句型 ‎　　1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。‎ ‎　　2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。‎ ‎　　3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…‎ ‎　　4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….‎ ‎　　5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。‎ ‎　　6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…‎ ‎　　7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…‎ ‎　　8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…‎ ‎　　9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。‎ ‎　　10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。‎ ‎　六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 ‎　　1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in….5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….‎ ‎ 七 演绎法常用的句型 ‎　　1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。‎ ‎　　2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。‎ ‎　　3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。‎ ‎　　4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。‎ ‎　　5. The reasons are as follows.‎ ‎ 八 因果推理法常用句型 ‎　　1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。‎ ‎　　5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。‎ ‎ 一、英语书信的常见写作模板： 开头部分： How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分： With best ‎ wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. ‎ 二、口头通知常见写作模板： ‎ 呼语及开场白部分： Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分： All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分： Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. ‎ 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入： 第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文： 第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second...‎ ‎ Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论： 第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)  ‎ ‎2.“A或者B”类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文： 第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论： 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)  ‎ ‎3.观点论述类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下) 正文： 第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) ‎ 结论： 第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构) ‎ ‎4."How to"类议论文模板： 导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文： 第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论： 第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) ‎ 四、图表作文写作模板： ‎ The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. ‎ The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . ‎ This means that as (进一步说明). ‎ We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一. ‎ After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化).‎ The figures also tell us that图表细节二. In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).‎ Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). ‎ The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议). ‎ 五、图画类写作模板 ‎ ‎1.开头 Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture... 2.衔接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life. 3.结尾句 In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated... ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 常用动词短语 一·break ‎ ‎ break away from 脱离 break down （车）抛锚；使沮丧 break out (战争、火灾）爆发 break in打断；闯入 break into 破门而入 bre break through 突破 break off 折断；终止 break up 分散，拆散 ‎ 1.The anti-Japanese War broke out in 1937.‎ ‎ 2.Two robbers broke in robbed the bank of a lot of money.‎ ‎ 3.They broke into the uncie’s bedroom and found the man lying on the ‎ floor,dead.‎ ‎ 4.Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union.‎ ‎ 5.We are sorrry to arrive late,but the car broke down.‎ ‎ 6.The marchers broke through the line of the police.‎ ‎ 7.Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea.‎ ‎ 8.The police broke up the crowd. ‎ 二.carry carry on 进行 carry out 完成，履行，执行，做 carry away 拿走 carry off 夺走，抢走 ‎ ‎ 1.He had learned enough English to carry a conversation.‎ ‎ 2.They were carryingout an important experiment.‎ ‎ 3.Please carry these books away.‎ ‎ 4.Some unknown man carried off the prize.‎ 三.call call on 拜访某人，号召 call at 拜访某地 call for 需要；要求；邀约；取 call in 请来，收回 call up 打电话；征召；回想起 ‎ 1.We will call on Mr.Li tomorrow.‎ ‎ 2.I called your office yesterday,but you were not in.‎ ‎ 3.Success called for hard work.‎ ‎ call for a doctor 去请医生 ‎ 4.Mother is badly ill,so call in a doctor at once.‎ ‎ 5.I called Tom up andtold him the news.‎ ‎ In most countries men are called up at the age of 18.‎ 四.catch hold ‎ catch up with 赶上，追上 catch fire 着火；烧着 catch sight of 发现；看到 hold up 举起；阻滞（交通等);耽搁 ‎ 1.Work hard and I gin sure you ar able to catch up with others in class. ‎ ‎ 2.Last night a big building caught fire.‎ ‎ 3.When the mice caught sight of the cat,the mice ran away as quickly as possible.‎ ‎ 4.He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class.‎ 五.come ‎ come into···进入······状态 come along 过来；快点 come out 出来；出版 come true 实现 come back to life 苏醒过来 come to the point 说到重点；触及问题实质 come about 发生，造成 come across 偶遇，碰见(同run across) come up with 提出，想出 come to all end 结束 come to light 显露；为人所知 ‎ 1.The costom came into being long long ago .（come into being 事物、局面等产生；形成）‎ ‎ 2.Come along!It’s nearly eight o’clock.‎ ‎ 3.How did the painting come out?‎ ‎ 4.When the wounded soldier came back to life,he found himself in hospital.‎ ‎ 5.The eveng came about as he had predicted it.‎ ‎ 6.I came across an old friend in the street.‎ ‎ 7.Your duties here have come to an end.‎ ‎ 8.Robbery didn’t come to light until the next day.‎ 六.get get back 回来；取回 get on 上车;进展 get over 克服；度过 get off 下车 get together 相聚 get into 进入；陷入 get rid of 除掉；克服 get to 到达 get about/around/round 传开/传出去 get across 使理解 get away 离开 get in a word 插话 get down to (doing) sth.安心做，开始认真干 get on touch with 同·····取得联系 get through 通过；接通；完成；经历 ‎ 1.I will get back next weekend.‎ ‎ 2.You’ll soon get over these difficulties.‎ ‎ 3.The bus stopped and the passengers got off.‎ ‎ 4.Don’t get into the habbit of smoking.‎ ‎ get into trouble 陷入麻烦 ‎ 5.We are doing our best to get rid of pollution.‎ ‎ 6.I tried to teleohone you but Icouldn’t get through.‎ ‎ 7.The news of the disaster soon get about.‎ ‎ 8.The teacher tried to explain the problem,but it didn’t get across to the class.‎ ‎ 9.You must get down to your studies this year.‎ 七.give give up 放弃 give in 屈服，投降 give out 用完；耗尽 give out of 从···出来；摆脱 give away 分发；捐赠；泄露 give off放出 give back 归还；恢复 ‎ 1.He wouldn’t give in to the enemy.‎ ‎ 2.Our food and water will give out soon.‎ ‎ 3.He got out of debt.‎ ‎ 4.He gives away most of his fortune to the poor.‎ ‎ Please don’t give my secret away.‎ ‎ 5.The engine gives off lots of smoke and steam.‎ ‎ 6.Livng here has given me back my health.‎ ‎ ‎ 八.go ‎ go ahead 继续；前进 go by(时间）过去；经过（地点） go out(灯、火）熄灭 go on (doing)继续做某事 go over 检查；复习 go back 回家；追溯 go through 完成；通过；经历；仔细观察 go for 运用于；应用于 go about 开始着手，到处走动，传开 go in for 参加，爱好 go against 违背 go up上升，上涨 go down 下降，下沉 九.have have words with 争吵 have(deep) effects on 对·····有（深远)影响 have/find difficulty/trouble in (doing) 做...有困难 ‎ 十.keep keep on doing sth.继续或反复做某事 keep up 坚持 keep back 保留；阻止；隐藏；拒留 　‎ keep up with 跟上 keep away from 远离 keep out of 使...不进入 keep one’s world 遵守诺言 keep in touch with保持联系 keep off 使...远离 keep/prevent/stop...from doing sth. 制止/防止...做某事 十一.knock knock off 撞掉下来 knock about 连续打击/碰撞，漂泊，闲逛 十二.look look up 抬头；查阅 look out 小心 look into 调查 look fouword to 盼望 look through 仔细看，浏览 look up to 尊敬 look down upon 瞧不起 look like 看起来 look after 照顾 look for 寻找 十三.make ‎ make out 认出，理解 make up 组成；化妆；补充；弥补；编造，捏造 make use of 利用(make the best of 尽量利用） make a livig 谋生 make one’s way 排除困难前进 make for 走向，前往 make progress 进步 make up one’s mind 下决心 十四.put put away 放好；收起来 put down 记下；平息 put out扑灭；出版 put up 举起；建造；张贴；公布 put up with(=stand/bear)忍受 put on 穿上；上演；增加 put off 延期；拖延 put through完成；接通电话 put forword 提出建议；拨快（钟等）‎ 十五.take take up 占用（时间、空间）；从事 take sides 站在...一边 take place 发生 take the place of 代替 take off 脱掉；起飞；成功 take part in 参加 take away (from)拿走；使停留/离开 take in 欺骗，摄取 ‎ take on 雇用；接受（工作）；呈现（品质、面貌） take over 接管 take pride in(be proud of)以/为...自豪 十六.turn turn up 调大（音量）；出现；到达；发生 turn down 调小（音量）‎ turn on 打开（电器等） turn off 关上（电灯等）‎ turn over 翻转 turn to 向想某人寻求帮助；转向；翻到 turn in 交出；交 turn into 变成 turn out 结果是；关掉；查明；生产 十七.bring bring about 带来，发生 ‎ bring back 使恢复 bring down 降低；打倒 bring forward 提出(计划、方案）；‎ 把···提前 bring out 拿出来 bring in 获利；插入 bring up 养育 bring into effect 实施 ‎ 十八.all all but 几乎，差点 ‎ all the way 一路上 ‎ all the best 万事如意 ‎ all the same 仍然，还是 ‎ all the time 一直 ‎ above all 首先，重要的是 ‎ not at all 一点也不，不客气 ‎ after all 毕竟，终究 ‎ in all 总共 first of all 首先