2014高考英语完形填空短文改错阅读理解训练7及答案 8页

‎2019高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练（7）及答案 As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious (反叛的) on the outside, 1 on the inside, I wanted people to 2 me.‎ Once I left home to hitchhike (搭便车) to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasn’t 3 , and there were many times I didn’t feel safe. One situation in particular 4 me grateful to still be alive When I returned home, I was different, not so outwardly sure of myself.‎ I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was 5 with us, was wearing my clothes. And my 6 seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be ‎ 7 if I weren’t there. I told my mom, and she explained that 8 Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could 9 me. I pointed out, “ She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been.” My mom said these were wonderful 10 ,but I was the only person who could fill my ‎ 11 , She made me realize that even with my 12 — and there were many —I was a loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced.‎ I became a searcher, wanting to 13 who I was and what made me unique (独一无二的). My 14 of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from.. I started to resist (抵抗) pressure to ‎15 in ways that I didn’t like any more, and I was 16 by who I really was. I came to feel much more 17 that no one can ever take my place.‎ Each of us ‎18 a unique (独一无二的) place in the world．You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 19 about being replaced．You 20 be.‎ ‎1. A. and B. but C. as D. for ‎2. A. leave B. respect C. admire D. like ‎3. A. easy B. hard C. fun D. long ‎4. A. succeeded B. kept C. managed D. remained ‎5. A. playing B. eating C. staying D. running ‎6. A. family B. friends C. relatives D. class ‎7. A. loved B. mentioned C. cared D. missed ‎8. A. before B. after C. though D. unless[来源:1ZXXK]‎ ‎9. A. scold B. compare C. replace D. match ‎10. A. qualities B. girls C. people D. times ‎11. A. character B. role C. task D. job ‎12. A. faults B. advantages C. manners D. pities ‎13. A. look for B. look back C. find out D. give up ‎14. A. picture B. view C. sense D. drawing ‎15. A. think B. learn C. change D. act ‎16. A. thankful B. delighted C. disappointed D. hopeful ‎17. A. sure B. doubtful C. happy D. lonely ‎18. A. carries B. catches C. seizes D. holds ‎19. A. talk B. forget C. care D. argue ‎20. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t ‎1~5 BDABC 6~10 ADCCA ‎ ‎11~15 BACBD 16~20 BADBC ‎************************************************************* 结束 ‎（201***·四川卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个沟（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正；‎ 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词。并也用斜线划掉。‎ 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。‎ 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。‎ 注意：原行没有错的不要改 Tom was having much troubles getting up in the 66. ‎ Morning and was always late with work.. His boss wanted to 67. ‎ fire him if he didn’t start coming on time,but he went to 68. ‎ the doctor for a help. The doctor gave him some 69. ‎ medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed. 70. [来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ The man did is told and slept.leally will,wake up before 71. ‎ the alam had even gone off.He had time for a properly 72. ‎ breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.”Boss,”he 73. ‎ said ,”that medicine really works!””I’m pleasing to hear 74. ‎ it ,”said his boss,”but where were you yesterday?” ‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎66、改troubles为trouble 67、改with 为for 68、改but 为so ‎69、去a 70、改them 为it 71、改wake为waking ‎72、改properly为proper 73、reach前加to 74、改pleasing为pleased ‎75、√‎ ‎**********************************************************结束 For most of us, it is not too difficult to correct a mistake. We say we are sorry, promise to 1 differently, and go on with no regrets. This is not 2 , though, of some 3 figures whose actions failed. They probably spent their 14 feeling regret.‎ Napoleon, for example, wasn’t 5 being Emperor of France. He wanted to rule all Europe and, for a time, seemed to 6 . In the end, Napoleon “met his Waterloo”. He spent the rest of his life in exile (流放) on Alba. We can only 7 the regret he must have felt 8 on that small island.‎ At the end of World War II, the Emperor of Japan must have regretted the 9 of Pearl Harbor (‎ 珍珠港). It brought to an end the Emperor’s 10 as a God to his people. It is 11 he did not feel regret for his country’s actions when he learned of the 12 of the atomic (原子的) bomb. He had to feel regret when he had to announce his country’s 13 to his people.‎ In our 14 country, a President left his office. President Nixon was deeply involved in the Water Gate problem. 15 revealing (揭露) the action of his men, he tried to cover up the 16 . When it was revealed there were tapes 17 his involvement, he must have felt regret. If he had not tried to cover up the problem, he might never have had to leave office.‎ It has been 18 for me to correct my mistakes so far. None of my behavior has had 19 effects. I will probably do things I will regret, but not, I hope, anything that cannot be corrected or that has a serious consequence (后果) for 20 .‎ ‎1. A. work B. think C. play D. behave ‎2. A. true B. so C. same D. right ‎3. A. powerful B. particular C. historical D. excellent ‎4. A. times B. days C. periods D. ages ‎5. A. amazed B. satisfied C. appreciated D. concerned ‎6. A. win B. succeed C. realize D. occur ‎7. A. imagine B. detect C. expect D. relate ‎8. A. left B. missing C. lost D. remaining ‎9. A. seizing B. taking C. bombing D. exploding ‎10. A. job B. position C. role D. post[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]‎ ‎11. A. understandable B. unbelievable C. unfortunately D. unlikely ‎12. A. leaking B. delivering C. throwing D. dropping ‎13. A. defeat B. attack C. loss D. fall ‎14. A. great B. own C. industrial D. hilly ‎15. A. Thanks to B. Due to C. Instead of D. Except for ‎16. A. appearance B. state C. condition D. situation ‎ ‎17. A. trying B. testing C. challenging D. proving ‎18. A. wrong B. exciting C. easy D. usually ‎19. A. desired B. lasting C. same D. harmless ‎20. A. others B. myself C. friends D. people ‎1~5 DACBB 6~10 BAACC ‎ ‎11~15 DDABC 16~20 DDCBA ‎***************************************************************结束 Friends play an important part in our lives，and although ‎ we may take the friendship for granted，we often don’t clearly ‎ understand how we make friends.While we get on well with a ‎ number of people，we are usually friends with only a few.For ‎ example，the average among students is about 6 per person.In all the cases of friendly relationships，two people like one another and enjoy being together，but beyond that，the degree of intimacy between them and the reasons for their shared interests vary greatly.As we get to know people，we take into account things like age，race，economic conditions，social position，and intelligence.Although these factors are not of great importance，it is ‎ more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.‎ Some friendly relationships can be kept on argument and discussion，but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs，the same opinions and interests.They often talk about “being_on_the_same_wavelength”.It generally takes time to reach this point.And the more intimately involved people become，the more they depend on one another.People who want to be friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to stand differences.‎ In contrast with marriage，there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen it between two people.But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and feelings does seem to create a powerful bond，which can overcome differences in background，and break down barriers of age，class or race.‎ ‎1.According to the passage，________.‎ A.friends are those who must share their interests B.friends are closer than people who just get on well with each other C.all the people know how to make friends D.every student has six friends ‎2.We can learn from the passage that________.‎ A.there are no special ceremonies to strengthen friendship B.friendship can overcome all differences between two people C.difference in opinion can lead to friendship D.friendship can be strengthened by smiles and soft voices ‎3.The underlined words “being on the same wavelength” in Paragraph 2 mean that people________.‎ A.watch the same TV programs B.are the same in all ways C.have the same background D.share the same way of thinking and the same interests ‎4.Which of the following is NOT implied in the passage?‎ A.Even friends may have different opinions.‎ B.Friends never argue with each other.‎ C.It generally takes time for people to become close friends.‎ D.Someone’s habits may annoy his friends.‎ ‎1.Mr.Fogg and his servant travelled in many different ways，even on an elephant at one time.(完形填空最后一段倒数第四句)‎ 福格先生和他的仆人以许多不同方式进行旅行，他们甚至曾骑过大象。‎ ‎(1)At one time I used to skiing every winter.‎ 我曾一度每到冬季就去滑雪。‎ ‎(2)Don’t try to do everything at once；take it a bit at a time.‎ 不要什么事情都一块儿干，要一次做一点儿。‎ ‎(3)I agreed at the time but later changed my mind.‎ 我当时同意了，但后来又改变了主意。‎ ‎(4)I’m at your service at all times.‎ 我随时为您效劳。‎ ‎2.Friends play an important part in our lives，and although we may take the friendship for granted...(阅读理解第一段第一句)‎ 尽管我们可能把友谊看成理所当然，但朋友在我们的生活中起着十分重要的作用……‎ ‎(1)He never praises his wife；he just takes her for granted.‎ 他从不夸妻子，只是觉得她的一切理当如此。‎ ‎(2)Don’t take it for granted that what you did is all right.‎ 别想当然地认为你做的都是对的。‎ ‎(3)I take it for granted that you have read this book.‎ 我认为你一定读过这本书。‎ ‎3.But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and feelings does seem to create a powerful bond，which can overcome differences in background，and break down barriers of age，class or race.(阅读理解最后一段最后一句)‎ 基于相同经历和感情的相互支持和理解能够创造一种有力的联系，这一联系能克服背景的不同，打破年龄、阶层、种族之间的障碍。‎ ‎(1)The telephone system has broken down.‎ 电话系统失灵了。‎ ‎(2)If law and order breaks down，anarchy will result.‎ 法治一垮，就会出现无政府状态。‎ ‎(3)How can we break down the barriers of fear and hostility which divide the two countries?‎ 怎样才能消除这两个国家人民之间的恐惧和仇恨呢？‎ 答案----1.B　2.A　3.D　4.B　‎ ‎********************************************************结束 ‎（201***·浙江卷）短文改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请再有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；[来源:1]‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ 例如：‎ ‎ It was very nice to get your invitation to spend∧weekend with you. Luckily ‎ ‎ the I was completely tree then, so I'll say” yes". I'll arrive in Bristol at around 8:00 p. m. ‎ ‎ am in Friday evening.‎ on ‎ I was playing at my cousin house. Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did. There was one on particular I'd always wanted. I put into my pocket when he ‎ wasn't looking. I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy to playing with ‎ the toy or faced my cousin again; I would always know, I'd done something wrong. Late on, my aunt drove me home. When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave ‎ It back. She knows what had happened,but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again.‎ ‎********************************************************结束 A strong wind was blowing hard, thunder was rumbling (雷声隆隆地响), and lightning flashed across the dark sky. Rain was 1 down; it looked as if heaven had been broken open.‎ Gleams of light appeared from windows of 2 houses, shining like jewels in all the dark.‎ A 3 woman dressed in rags and trembling with cold was 4 on a lonely road, while the merciless rain was 5 her without pause.‎ She knocked at a door, and a 6 answered it. She begged him to let her stay a while 7 . The boy then let her into the sitting room and 8 her sitting by the fire.[来源:1]‎ The woman 9 old and tired under the bright electric light, 10 she was only in her early thirties. She sat 11 for a moment, and then her eyes began to look about the 12 . When her wandering eyes rested on the picture of a young man, she 13 up, looking thunderstruck.‎ Just then, the boy came with his 14 . The man at once recognized the woman as his 15 .‎ ‎ They had 16 touch with each other during the war, and he thought he had lost her forever.‎ ‎ 17 words needed to be spoken. They ran into each other’s arms 18 the boy stared at them, puzzled.‎ The storm was over and the sky cleared. Feeling very 19 , the couple stood face to face with their child between them, watching the rain as it gradually 20 .‎ ‎1. A. pouring B. falling C. dropping D. flooding ‎2. A. poor B. black C. faraway D. nearby ‎3. A. rich B. beautiful C. poor D. ugly ‎4. A. crying B. wandering C. struggling D. wondering ‎5. A. striking B. hitting C. flowing D. beating ‎6. A. boy B. girl C. woman D. man ‎7. A. out B. near C. outside D. inside ‎8. A. made B. left C. asked D. told ‎9. A. became B. showed C. appeared D. sounded ‎10. A. so B. and C. however D. though ‎11. A. straight B. thirsty C. hungry D. still ‎12. A. room B. house C. picture D. fire ‎13. A. picked B. stood C. came D. looked ‎14. A. father B. mother C. friend D. brother ‎15. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. girlfriend ‎16. A. kept B. got C. made D. lost ‎17. A. Much B. Many C. No D. Not ‎18. A. as B. while C. when D. since ‎19. A. disappointed B. sorry C. happy D. sad ‎20. A. began B. stopped C. ended D. went ‎1~5 ACCCD 6~10 ADBCD ‎ ‎11~15 DABAA 16~20 DCBCB ‎*************************************************************结束 第***套 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)‎ I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the street on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl but tried to stop, but he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldn’t move. The young man didn’t know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police reached. They send her to the nearest hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.‎ 短文改错参考答案(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)‎ I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the street on a zebra happen 去掉to crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl but tried to stop, ‎ when and but he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldn’t ‎ his move. The young man didn’t know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police what reached. They send her to the nearest hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and arrived sent policemen wrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.‎ ‎ 加he或去掉was ‎**************************************************结束