（浙江选考）2020版高考英语大二轮复习 专题三 完形填空提升练1 8页

完形填空提升练(一)‎ A ‎(2018·浙江余姚中学押题卷二)‎ I was running a few errands in my car the other day.The sun was out,the radio was playing,and I was 　1　 along.The song was a joyful one and even my weak voice sounded good singing it.Then it happened,　2　.The 　3　 sound of the music ended and was replaced with the dreaded news break. ‎ I drove on while the announcer droned on.Gas prices were going higher again 　4　 the competitive speculation(投机) on Wall Street.The 　5　 for the Presidency was getting nastier and nastier,rioting(暴乱) had 　6　 when fans of a sports team had gone wild,celebrating their team’s championship. ‎ Finally,I could take no 　7　 and turned off the radio.Silence seemed preferable 　8　 listening to anything else about the crazy,competitive society we live in.I slowed down as I entered a local town and 　9　 the people as I drove by. ‎ A tall muscular(壮硕的) man was helping an elderly lady out of a car and helping her position her walker so she 　10　 go into a local store. ‎ A smiling woman was tossing birdseed into her backyard while a dozen robins flew down to enjoy the 　11　 being laid out before them. ‎ A young man was walking along,carrying his two-year-old daughter 　12　 in his arms.He tickled her gently when she pulled the hat off his head and they 　13　 laughed.I laughed too as I looked at all of this 　14　.It felt like a glimpse of Heaven.The radio may have been 　15　 in my car,but in my heart I was still singing. ‎ In truth,this world could use a little more kindness and a lot 　16　 competition.Kindness makes us all winners in this life.Kindness 　17　 us that we are all God’s children.Kindness shows us that we don’t have to 　18　 others in this world. ‎ We just have to love them.May all of your moments here then 　19　 kindness,love,and joy.And may your only competition be with yourself:to be the best 　20　 you that you can be. ‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎1.A.running B.driving C.dancing D.singing ‎2.A.however B.also C.still D.yet ‎3.A.loud B.sweet 8‎ C.sad D.noisy ‎4.A.persisting in B.taking in C.regardless of D.because of ‎5.A.vote B.race C.competitor D.play ‎6.A.broken in B.broken up C.broken out D.broken off ‎7.A.notice B.account C.more D.chance ‎8.A.to B.than C.for D.of ‎9.A.watched B.looked C.noticed D.witnessed ‎10.A.would B.could C.might D.should ‎11.A.scene B.life C.time D.feast ‎12.A.loosely B.lightly C.seriously D.safely ‎13.A.all B.neither C.both D.either ‎14.A.smile B.kindness C.competition D.winner ‎15.A.off B.on C.away D.up ‎16.A.less B.more C.better D.harder ‎17.A.informs B.reminds C.breaks D.bothers ‎18.A.compete B.win C.beat D.kick ‎19.A.be covered with B.be suitable for C.be full of D.be good for ‎20.A.probable B.likely C.risky D.possible B This March,the 90th annual National Spelling Bee will feature its youngest competitor in history,5-year-old Edith Fuller of Oklahoma.‎ Edith qualified (有资格) for the national competition when she　1　her regional competition on Saturday,beating more than 50 other elementary and middle school 　2　.She　3　spelled 37 words,including “perestroika”,“nisei”,and her final winning 　4　,“jnana”.Edith’s mom,Annie Fuller,told Tulsa World she only learned of her daughter’s 　5　skills last summer,when she correctly spelled “restaurant” 　6　having never been taught how.“We knew there was something　7　there,” Fuller said.　8　that,Edith and her mom began 　9　for the bee,looking up words she misspelled along the way to 　10　 their spellings and meanings.“Learning the words was so 　11　.She was able to learn about 　12　countries and cultures and different kinds of food,” Fuller said. ‎ Despite her　13　spelling genius,Fuller said she was simply　14　that Edith was able to 　15　the four-hour competition.“The 　16　is that she likes to move ‎ 8‎ around,” Fuller said.“I’m 　17　she sat still for so long.” “It’s fun to 　18　her with everyone.I knew she’d be a novelty,so I’m 　19　she held her own,” Fuller said. ‎ And the 5-year-old champion is feeling pretty great about the coming　20　,too. ‎ ‎1.A.won B.missed C.watched D.copied ‎2.A.teachers B.parents C.students D.workers ‎3.A.hardly B.correctly C.impossibly D.immediately ‎4.A.chance B.plan C.result D.word ‎5.A.writing B.spelling C.listening D.speaking ‎6.A.in fear of B.because of C.in spite of D.in case of ‎7.A.special B.interesting C.important D.valuable ‎8.A.After B.Before C.About D.Above ‎9.A.looking B.caring C.walking D.preparing ‎10.A.recognize B.learn C.find D.understand ‎11.A.exciting B.moving C.general D.educational ‎12.A.similar B.difficult C.different D.foreign ‎13.A.daughter’s B.son’s C.husband’s D.student’s ‎14.A.disappointed B.made C.impressed D.taken ‎15.A.come out B.stick out C.break out D.give out ‎16.A.question B.reason C.fact D.idea ‎17.A.frightened B.delighted C.puzzled D.surprised ‎18.A.share B.compare C.help D.communicate ‎19.A.strange B.unbelievable C.proud D.confident ‎20.A.future B.competition C.success D.progress C Sarah Wehner,an American woman born in the 1980s,has been developing Chinese acupuncture (针灸) for 10 years in the state of Maryland.She hopes that she can some day 　1　views with real masters of acupuncture in China. ‎ Wehner is from Baltimore,Maryland.She has been an experienced acupuncturist 　2　she has never been to China before. ‎ 8‎ Her father is the one who　3　her to acupuncture.He was 　4　of a mental illness through acupuncture,　5　many other therapies (治疗方法) failed. ‎ ‎“My father is a person whose job is　6　and repairing wooden things.He can create a lot of things with only simple tools.He 　7　 me and I decided to learn acupuncture.I think I can help others with the 　8　,” explained Wehner. ‎ Wehner and her colleagues uploaded videos　9　different acupuncture therapies on social media in order to take away patients’ 　10　.They also write a two-page 　11　to TCM terms. ‎ Since treatment fees for acupuncture are relatively 　12　in the U.S.,Wehner organized a group of medical students,acupuncturists,patients,community clinics and sponsors to 　13　an acupuncture community,hoping to 　14　 more people receive the therapies,coordinate(协调) job opportunities for acupuncturists in the U.S.,and 　15　 lower the price of the treatments in America by 2020. ‎ ‎“I treat 70 to 100 　16　from different ethnic groups and 　17　from 2 to over 80 every week.They all like this traditional 　18　 therapy and feel 　19　 after treatment,” said Wehner. ‎ She added that she hoped to continue improving her 　20　 skills and would love to speak with Chinese acupuncture masters in the future. ‎ ‎1.A.compete B.exchange C.support D.compare ‎2.A.because B.if C.whether D.though ‎3.A.introduced B.got C.forced D.took ‎ ‎4.A.tired B.found C.cured D.informed ‎5.A.after B.before C.until D.while ‎6.A.carrying B.buying ‎ C.selling D.making ‎7.A.stopped B.inspired C.loved D.served ‎8.A.tools B.needles C.results D.medicines ‎ ‎9.A.introducing B.learning C.teaching D.using ‎10.A.pains B.sadness C.concerns D.injuries ‎11.A.letter B.book C.sentence D.guide ‎12.A.low B.high C.expensive D.cheap ‎13.A.set up B.keep up C.pick up D.build up ‎14.A.help B.allow C.expect D.agree ‎15.A.slightly B.impossibly C.importantly D.significantly ‎16.A.customers B.patients C.students D.persons ‎ ‎17.A.frightened B.injured ‎ 8‎ C.aged D.moved ‎18.A.American B.British C.Chinese D.French ‎19.A.satisfied B.disappointed C.worried D.puzzled ‎20.A.physical B.basic C.special D.medical 8‎ 完形填空提升练(一)‎ A ‎【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在驾车过程中不堪忍受负面新闻之重而关掉了广播。此刻的宁静比听那些令人糟心的揭露社会疯狂、不当竞争的新闻要好多了。‎ ‎1.D　根据下文“even my weak voice sounded good singing it”可知作者在跟着唱。‎ ‎2.A　上文提到作者很开心,下文是可怕的新闻,表转折,用however。yet表转折时不放在句末。‎ ‎3.B　上文中提到a joyful one,所以选B项,与下文的the dreaded news break做对比。‎ ‎4.D　由于华尔街上的投机竞争导致油价的上涨,选择D项。persist in“坚持”;take in“吸收;欺骗”;regardless of“不管”;because of“因为”。‎ ‎5.A　总统竞选变得越来越手段肮脏。vote“竞选”;race“比赛;种族”;competitor“竞争者”;play“玩耍”。‎ ‎6.C　发生了暴乱。break out“爆发”;break in“打断,闯入”;break up“破碎;分手”;break off“折断;突然停止”。‎ ‎7.C　最终“我”不堪忍受这些负面新闻之重而关掉了收音机。no more“不再”,表示作者不能承受更多的负面新闻。‎ ‎8.A　此刻的宁静比听那些令人糟心的揭露社会疯狂、不当竞争的新闻要好多了。be/seem preferable to为固定搭配,表示“更可取,更好的”。‎ ‎9.A　“我”减速来到一个当地的城镇,观察来来往往的人群。watch“观察”(强调过程);look“看”(强调动作);notice “注意到”(强调结果);witness“亲眼目睹”(强调结果)。‎ ‎10.B　一个身材高大壮硕的男子正在帮一位行动不便的老妇人从车里出来,并帮她安放好助步器,这样她就可以去当地的商店。could“可以,能够”;would“将会”;might“可能”;should“应该”。‎ ‎11.D　一位面带微笑的妇人,在她的后院撒鸟粮,一群知更鸟飞下来大快朵颐。feast“大餐”。‎ ‎12.D　一位年轻的父亲走来,稳稳地将他两岁的女儿搂在臂弯。safely“安全地”。‎ ‎13.C　当女儿试图去拉他的帽子时,他温柔地挠女儿痒痒,他们都开心地笑了。父女俩,所以选both。‎ ‎14.B　当看到生命中这些温暖美好的事情时,“我”也笑了。kindness“美好的事情”。‎ ‎15.A　尽管车里广播被“我”关了,但是“我”的心仿佛随着之前播放的歌曲,悠扬地唱了起来。off“关掉”。从上文中提到已经关掉广播,后文中的still也可知道广播已经关了。‎ ‎16.A　事实上,这个世界可以多一些美好,少一些竞争。less表示更少,与前面的more对应。‎ ‎17.B　善意提醒我们都是上帝的孩子,所以选择reminds。‎ ‎18.C　善意显示我们不必打败世界上的任何人,所以选择beat。‎ ‎19.C　愿生命的每一刻都充满善意、爱和快乐。full of表充满。‎ ‎20.D　愿我们永远都以超越自己为目标,成为最好的自己。the best possible表示“最佳的可能”,意为“最好的”。‎ B ‎【语篇导读】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自美国俄克拉荷马州年仅5岁的女孩艾迪思·福勒,在第90届(美国)国家级拼写小蜜蜂比赛中获得冠军的故事。她成为这个比赛有史以来最年轻的冠军。‎ ‎1.A　根据句中的“qualified for the national competition”和“her regional competition on Saturday,beating more than 50 other elementary and middle school 　2　”可知,在地区级比赛中艾迪思·福勒胜出。 ‎ ‎2.C　根据句中的“elementary and middle school”可知是指学生。‎ ‎3.B　根据上文的地区级比赛中艾迪思·福勒胜出,可知应该是正确地拼写出37个单词。‎ ‎4.D　根据句中的“spelled 37 words,including ‘perestroika’,‘nisei’”和“jnana”可知是英语单词。‎ ‎5.B　直到去年夏天,母亲才发现女儿在拼词方面的天赋。‎ 8‎ ‎6.C　根据下文的“having never been taught how”可知,在没有事先教授的情况下,女儿能够正确拼写“restaurant”。in spite of“尽管”是介词短语,符合语境。‎ ‎7.A　根据下文的“艾迪斯和她的母亲就有意识为参加小蜜蜂拼词比赛做准备。”可知母亲觉得艾迪斯有点与众不同。‎ ‎8.A　从那次以后,艾迪斯和她的母亲就有意识为参加小蜜蜂拼词比赛做准备。after“在……之后”。‎ ‎9.D　根据下文的“looking up words she misspelled along the way to 　10　 their spellings and meanings”可知是在有意识为参加小蜜蜂拼词比赛做准备,在训练。 ‎ ‎10.B　上文的“looking up words she misspelled along the way”就是学习这些词的拼写和意思。‎ ‎11.D　根据下文的“She was able to learn about 　12　countries and cultures and different kinds of food”可知学习单词很有教育意义。 ‎ ‎12.C　根据句中的“different kinds of food”可知是学习到不同的国家和文化。‎ ‎13.A　这里指的是艾迪思·福勒的拼词方面的才能。‎ ‎14.C　她对于女儿能够坚持完成4小时的比赛也印象深刻。‎ ‎15.B　这里指艾迪思·福勒坚持完成4小时的比赛。stick out意思是“坚持”。‎ ‎16.B　因为她生性好动。这是事实,故选B项。‎ ‎17.D　因为她生性好动,所以母亲对她能够坐这么长的时间感到不可思议。‎ ‎18.A　能够把女儿这方面的才能展示给大家让母亲很高兴。‎ ‎19.C　女儿表现这么优秀,所以母亲感到自豪。‎ ‎20.B　这个5岁的小冠军对于即将到来的比赛也自信满满。根据句中的coming可知。‎ C ‎【语篇导读】 这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了美国80后女子Sarah Wehner在马里兰州推行中国针灸有10年,治疗了很多患者。她希望继续磨炼自己的医术,有朝一日能够和中国的针灸大师一起切磋。‎ ‎1.B　根据最后一段中的“would love to speak with Chinese acupuncture masters in the future”可知,Sarah Wehner 希望有朝一日能和中国真正的针灸大师切磋技艺。exchange views“交换意见”。‎ ‎2.D　尽管从未去过中国,但是她已经成为一个经验丰富的针灸师了。‎ ‎3.A　句中的the one指her father,the one是先行词,其后是定语从句,用引导词who。根据下文的“He was 　4　 of a mental illness through acupuncture,　5　many other therapies (治疗方法) failed.”可知,将她引入针灸殿堂的是她的父亲。 ‎ ‎4.C　根据句中的through acupuncture可知是用针灸最终治好了她父亲的精神疾病。cure sb.of...“治愈某人”。‎ ‎5.A　根据上下文的关系可知,是在许多其他疗法都失败了之后,针灸最终治好了她父亲的精神疾病。‎ ‎6.D　根据下一句中的“He can create a lot of things with only simple tools.”可知,她的父亲是个木匠,能制作或者是修理木制品。‎ ‎7.B　根据上文“我的父亲是个木匠,他可以只用简单的工具就创造出很多东西”可推出,是她的父亲启发了她,并使她最终决定学习针灸。‎ ‎8.B　根据上文的“I decided to learn acupuncture”可知,针灸用的是针(needles)。‎ ‎9.A　根据句中的uploaded videos可知,上传视频的目的是向病人介绍这种针灸方法。‎ ‎10.C　在社交媒体上上传视频介绍针灸的方法是为了打消患者们的顾虑。concern“关心的事,忧虑”。‎ ‎11.D　根据上一句“他们在社交媒体上上传视频介绍针灸的方法目的是打消患者们的顾虑。”和下文的write可知,他们还编写了一份长达两页的中医术语指南,有了指南,患者就没有顾虑了。‎ ‎12.B　根据下文中的“and 　15　lower the price of the treatments in America by 2020”可知,在美国针灸治疗的费用比较高。 ‎ 8‎ ‎13.A　根据下文的“an acupuncture community,hoping to 　14　more people receive the therapies”可知,Sarah Wehner组织了医学院的一批学生、一些针灸师、患者、社区诊所和赞助商,组建了一个针灸社区,希望能够帮助更多的人得到这种治疗。 ‎ ‎14.A　根据语境“希望能够帮助更多的人得到这种治疗”,再根据后面的receive可知,用help sb.do sth.,意为“帮助某人做某事”。‎ ‎15.D　根据Sarah Wehner所做的努力可知,到2020年希望在美国针灸的费用有明显的下降。‎ ‎16.B　根据句中的treat可推知其宾语是病人。‎ ‎17.C　根据后面的“from 2 to over 80”可推出是不同年龄的病人。‎ ‎18.C　从第一段的“with real masters of acupuncture in China”可知答案。‎ ‎19.A　从每周治疗70到100位病人和句中的like可知,这些病人对针灸这种治疗方法还是非常满意的。‎ ‎20.D　她还表示希望继续磨炼自己的医术,并期望有朝一日能够和中国的针灸大师一起切磋。medical“医学的”符合语境。‎ 8‎