江苏高考英语单选最后一脚 6页

点杀 2016 年江苏高考单选 淮安五模 ‎23. He asked Ginny if she would _______ to a small celebration after winning the scholarship. A. consent B. cease C. compile D. crush ‎25. Every morning Jack’s wife will stand before the mirror, ________ carefully until she has to go to work.‎ A．dressing B．dressed C．to dress D．having dressed ‎29.‎ Nonetheless, I hope that our combined efforts help bring about positive change to rules and regulations that govern our online _______.‎ A. deeds B. manners C. conduct D. attitude ‎32.‎ He added diplomatically that he would _______ a hand of friendship to any partner, if they would accept it.‎ A. spread B. stretch C. expand D. extend ‎35.‎ ‎—It is said that it was Mark who started the quarrel and David simply defended himself.‎ ‎—I don’t believe it. Those two hate each other. Anyway, _______.‎ A. Two wrongs don’t make a right B. It takes two to tango C. Attack is the best means of defense D. A fox may grow grey, but never good.‎ 第四次大联考 ‎22.‎ To regard all things and principles of things as inconstant modes or fashions has more and more become the ______ of modern thought.‎ A. insight B. foundation C. tendency D. core ‎23.‎ The past is the bank ______ we store our most valuable possession: the memories that give meaning and depth to our lives.‎ A. which B. where C. what D. when ‎28.‎ For most people, the pursuit of happiness, ______ supplemented in various ways, is too abstract and theoretical to be adequate as a personal rule of life.‎ A. if B. after C. unless D. though ‎29.‎ Both parties have agreed to the proposal _______ but we still have to negotiate the details.‎ A. in principle B. on occasion C. on schedule D. in contrast ‎34.‎ Chen Zhongshi’s novels about the lives in the west of China are all fantastic. You simply ‎_____ read them.‎ A. can B. need C. May D. must 35. ‎—He just got laid off and his wife left him.‎ ‎—So______.‎ A. it never rains but pours B. he needs to be down-to-earth C. he’s as white as snow D. he’s chasing rainbows 扬州四模 ‎23. Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, ______many of us spend much time looking for happiness around the next corner.‎ A. therefore B. though C. moreover D. otherwise ‎25. Apple VP Greg Joswiak announced the new iPhone SE during an special event at the Apple headquarters in California, on March 21, 2016, saying they will ______ new smaller phones.‎ A. issue B publish C. release D. delay ‎32. Laplace, the astronomer, was still at work when death __________him at seventy-eight.‎ A. put up with B. catch up with C. line up with D. come up with ‎33. It’s a pity that we can’t arrange for our agenda; otherwise we ______ far more freedom during the whole journey.‎ ‎1‎ A. enjoyed B. had enjoyed C. would have enjoyed D. would enjoy ‎34.‎ So seriously ______ missing that many puzzles remained to be solved.‎ A. does Flight MH370 go B. had Flight MH370 gone C. did Flight MH370 go D. has Flight MH370 gone 徐州模拟 ‎21.‎ ‎---It’s disappointing that John failed in the maths exam.‎ ‎---Don’t look at him as _____ of a loser. He will catch up soon if he works hard.‎ A. all B. something C. some D. everything ‎22.‎ ‎---Mom, is it really necessary to remove those smaller weeds from the flowerbed?‎ ‎---Yes, they are _______destructive to the flowers.‎ A. little more B. no less C. not a bit D. not in the least ‎28.‎ ‎---How was your adventure?‎ ‎---Awful, it wasn't until Monday afternoon, when I should have been finishing my hike, ____ a signpost near a boarded-up cabin exposed my mistake.‎ A. which B. what C. that D. where ‎31.‎ ‎— Have we decided when we are going to do the presentation to the council?‎ ‎— Not yet. The whole plan is still ________.‎ A. over the moon B. up in the air C. out of the blue D. on cloud nine 南通考前卷 ‎24.‎ It is agreed in the contract that consumers _________ the right to cancel the order if the delivery is postponed.‎ A. reserve B. defend C. violate D. abandon 25. With more and more people reading on digital platforms, traditional magazines are undergoing failing ___________.‎ A. revenues B. guidelines C. margins D. criteria 28. The boy was overjoyed as if _________ of the good news that he had been admitted to his ideal university.‎ A. being informed B. informing C. informed D. to inform 31. ‎----So, you are considering doing some odd jobs in the summer vacation to save for college?‎ ‎----__________.‎ A. no problem B. all right C. I can’t agree more D. That’s it.‎ 南师大附中最后一练 24. A new study surprised researchers, __________ that for adolescent girls, romantic relationship problems can have serious, negative effects on their mental health.‎ A. only to find B. foundC. finding D. having found ‎26. Don’t __________ things at the table; ask to have them instead. This is table manners.‎ A. give away B. reach for C. get across D. hold out ‎30. Asked________ Kobe Bryant would rank in popularity compared with Yao Ming, Weiping Zhang replied, “Kobe first, then Yao Ming second.”‎ A. when B. what C. which D. where 31. Some scientists believe that the development of full artificial intelligence could ________the end of the human race.‎ A. spell B. increase C. promote D. threaten ‎32. Only three or four out of every ten movies in America can _________ or earn a profit. A. break even B. break serve C. break the ice D. break a code ‎35. ----I’m looking for a first edition of Alice in Wonderland for my mother’s birthday.‎ ‎----Well, ________, but it’s worth a try.‎ A. way to go B. it’s a long shot C. you beat me to it D. it’s a marvelous idea ‎2‎ ‎【答案与解析】淮安五模 ‎23.答案 A 解析：考查动词辨析。consent 同意，赞成。consent to sth; consent to do. 本题亮点在于在具体语境中根据搭配选用动词。cease to do; compile 汇编；crush 压碎。‎ ‎25. 答案 A 解析：考查非谓语动词。dressing 做伴随状语，与 stand 同时发生，其逻辑主语就是句子主语 Jack’s wife，故用主动。本题亮点在于 doing 做伴随状语。这是高考的重点。‎ ‎29. 答案 C 解析：考查名词。conduct 表“行为，表现”的意思。本题亮点在于在具体语境中选用名词。同时 考查 conduct 常用的易被遗忘的意思。‎ ‎32. 答案 D 解析：考查动词。extend a hand of friendship，伸出友谊之手的，符合题意。stretch out one’s hand.‎ 本题亮点在于考查动词特殊含义及搭配。‎ 35. 答案 B 解析：考查交际。A. Two wrongs don’t make a right 他错了不代表你就对；以牙还牙是不对的。‎ B. It takes two to tango 孤掌难鸣 C. Attack is the best means of defense 进攻是最好的防守。 D. A fox may grow grey, but never good.狐狸会变，本性难移。本题亮点在于在具体语境中选用习语。如果不 知道习语的意思，可根据习语的字面意义联想。‎ 第四次大联考 ‎22.答案 C 解析：考查名词。句意：将所有事物和事物的原则统统归结为经常变化着的形态或风尚， 这已日益成为近代思想的一个趋势。A 项表示“洞察力，深刻见解”；B 项表示“根基”；C 项表示“趋势”；D 项是“核心”之意，故选 C 项适合。本题亮点在于在具体语境中选择名词。‎ ‎23．答案 B 解析：考查定语从句。句意：过去是一所银行，里面储存着我们最宝贵的财富----记忆，它赐予我们生活的意义和深度。本题亮点在于考查 where 引导定语从句，在从句中做模糊地点。‎ 28. 答案 C 解析：考查连词。句意：对多数人来说，除非你有各种补充办法，否则这样追求幸福就过于抽象和脱离实际，不宜作为个人的生活准则。此处表示“除非”之意，故选 C。本题的亮点在于考查考生根据语境选用连词的能力。‎ 29. 答案 A 解析：考查介词短语。句意：我们双方就提案原则上意见一致，但细节还得再商谈。A 项表示“原则上”；B 项是“偶然地”之意；C 项表示“准时，准点”；D 项是“对比”之意，故选 A 适合。本题亮点是考查 in 构成的介词短语。in 构成的介词短语是历年高考考查介词的首选。介词短语一要强记，二，一般根据字面意思进行联想。‎ 34. 答案 D 解析：考查情态动词。句意：陈忠实关于中国西部生活的小说都很精彩，你一定要读读。此题考查情态动词，“simply must”可以用来表示“必须，一定”之意，故选 D 项适合。本题的亮点在于考查情态动词 must 的又一特殊用法：表（强烈的）建议。如：You must go and see that film——you’d really enjoy it. 你 得去看看那部电影，你会真的喜欢它的。(提建议)。‎ ‎35. 答案 A 解析：考查交际。句意：----他刚下岗妻子就离开了他。----真是祸不单行啊。A 祸不单行；B 他 要脚踏实地；C 他是无辜的；D 他在做白日梦。本题亮点在于考查语境中常规的习语。‎ 扬州四模 ‎23. 答案 B 解析：考查连词 though 放在主句之后的表，引出补充说明，使语气变弱。意为：可是、然而。句意：生活就像一条蜿蜒的路，被花朵，蝴蝶及美味的水果环绕着，但是，我们中许多人却花了很多时间去寻找下一个拐角后（可能会遇见的）幸福。（言外之意：没有意识到幸福是 surround 我们的，没有珍惜当下的幸福）。though 在此处的用法可见字典例句：These samosas are great, though there’s not much meat in them. 选项 A,C,D 都是副词，不能连接两个完整的句子，可以直接排除。本题亮点在于考查状语从句连词 的特殊用法。‎ ‎25. 答案 C 解析：考查动词。处理该句首先应该化繁为简，成为 Apple VP…announced the new iphone SC, saying they will _____ new phones. release 在此处的 release 意为 make sth available to the public,即公开，公布，发布，发行。再如：release a movie/ CD/ a new product。A：issue 可以表示出版刊物，还可以表示 make sth known formally,即宣布，发布（信息），如 issue a statement 发布声明。B. publish 出版刊物。D. delay 耽搁，延迟。‎ 本题的亮点在于考查动词常见的特殊意思。‎ ‎32. 答案 B 解析：考查动词短语。句意：名叫 Laplace 的宇航员，卒于工作岗位，享年 78 岁。本题考查 catch up with 的特殊意思：…降到某人头上，使最终尝到苦果。death catch up with him 死神降临到他头上。本题的亮点是考查动词短语的特殊意义。可使用已知词组的意义排除法。A. put up with 忍受 C. line up with: 与…排成一行 D.提出，想出。‎ ‎33. 答案 D ‎ 解析：考查虚实结合。句意：真遗憾，我们不能安排自己的日程。要不，我们整个行程就会自由多了。本题亮点在于“虚实结合”即：陈述语气+otherwise+虚拟语气。陈述语气为现在时，故虚拟语气就是对现在的虚拟。故 D 符合。‎ ‎34. 答案 C 解析：本句考查倒装和时态。句意：MH370 失踪是重大的空难事件，诸多未解之谜尚待解决。本题亮点在于考查结构：so+ad.+一般疑问句+that…。时态上，因为如本句是陈述了一个过去的事实，不强调具体事件中的事件先后关系，故主从句使用同样时态。该句还可以改为：Such is the severity of Flight MH370’s going missing that…‎ ‎3‎ 点杀 2016 年江苏高考单选 盱眙中学 张春开 徐州模拟 ‎21 答案 B 解析：考查代词。句意：----John 挂科颇失人望。---莫等闲视之(“之”指 John)。如其发奋，赶超亦在顷刻之间。something of= to some degree。本题亮点是出其不意考了一个 something 常见的特殊用法。这里 something 是“差不多，大致”。再如字典例句：She found herself something of a celebrity.她发现自己差不多成名人了。再如：something like that.大致如此。再如：The program has something to do with the environment.‎ 这是一个环境类节目。‎ ‎22. 答案 B 解析：考查副词短语。句意：----老妈，真有必要清除花圃里的小草吗？----是的，它们对花同样有害。A be no less +a. (than)B= A be as a. (as)B=Both A and B be a.。句意：这些野草 weeds 对花同样有伤害。如果补全句子可能会加上 than pests。A 项应改为 a little more. CD 是一点也不。本题亮点在于考查 no less + a.的用法，考生特惧 no 与 less 或 more 连用的考点。高考就是你怕啥它就考啥。气死你。‎ ‎28. 答案 C 解析：考查 not until 的强调句。句意：----你的冒险之旅什么样？----糟透了。直到周一下午，彼时我本该结束远足，但在一个门窗都被封死的木屋附近，有个指示牌，显示我走错了。本题考查结构：It is not until ….that….。十分简单。但亮点在于在强调句型中插入了一个定语从句之后，难度陡增！即：It is not until ….，定语从句，that….。因此做题时应学会化繁为简，敏锐识别学过的考点句式。‎ ‎31. 答案 B 解析：考查介词短语。句意：----你决定何时去委员会做陈述了吗？----还没有。整个计划尚未决定。up in the air 悬而未决=not yet decided。选择 B 是因为回答句中的 not yet。A. over the moon 是兴高采烈 C. out of the blue= unexpectedly 出乎意料地 D. on cloud nine 狂喜。本题的亮点在于根据排除法选出未知习语。本题 ACD 均出自牛津教材。即使考试不知 B 的意思，根据已知 ACD 的意思再使用排除法。即可选对。另外根据 up in the air 字面意义也可做出正确判断。‎ 南通考前卷 ‎24. 答案 A 解析：考查动词。句意：合同中约定：如送货延迟，顾客有权退单。本题亮点考查 reserve 的特殊意思：“拥有、保持、保留（某种权利）”。reserve the right to do sth 保留做某事的权利。B.保卫；辩护 C.‎ 违反 D.遗弃，抛弃 ‎25. 答案 A 解析：考查名词。句意：越来越多的人在数字平台上阅读，传统纸质杂志已入不敷出。本题亮 点考查 revenue 这个差不多被考生遗忘的名词。revenue：总收入，B：指导方针 C:叶边空白，边缘，差距，余地，成本与售价间的差额盈利。D.标准 28. 答案 C 解析：考查 as if 引导的状语从句的省略。句意：男孩狂喜若被告知金榜题名之喜讯。as if to do,‎ as if doing 是常考的，然而本题的亮点是考查结构：as if +ved+介词。这里可以将 as if 从句补全，即：as if he was informed of the ……,主从句主语一致，可将从句主语和 be 省略即可。‎ ‎31. 答案 D 解析：考查交际用语。句意：----所以，你们在考虑暑假做点零工（odd jobs）来为大学存点钱吗？----就是这样。A 没问题 B 好吧 C 非常赞同，用语附和别人的意见。这里是提问，不可用 C。D 就是这样。本题亮点是考交际用语 That’s it. 故选 D 项。‎ 南师大附中最后一练 ‎24. 答案 C 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：一项研究使研究人员感到惊讶，研究发现对于青春期女孩而言，恋爱会对其心理健康产生严重地消极影响。finding 在此做 a new study 的定语表示 a new study 的内容属性，故用 finding，【本题最大的亮点就是逻辑主语是 a new study,不要误以为是 researchers】，相当于 which found …（是个分割性的定语）。A 为意料之外的结果(逻辑主语有误)。B 表示研究被发现(语态错误)。 D 不能作定语。本题一定要抓住逻辑主语 a new study, finding 是其内容属性，只能用 doing 形式。‎ ‎26. 答案 B 解析：考查动词短语。句意：不要伸手去够桌上的东西，而是请人递给你。这是餐桌礼仪。A出卖，泄露，分发；B 伸手去够；C 通过，（使）…被理解；D 坚持，维持；抵抗，抵御。本题亮点是在语境中考查动词短语的语义。‎ ‎30. 答案 D 解析：考查宾语从句。句意：当被问及 KB 与姚明的人气排名时，ZWp 答道：KB 第一，姚明第二。在 asked 后的宾语从句“________ Kobe Bryant would rank in popularity compared with Yao Ming”中， rank 不及物，故从句中缺少的是状语，排在什么位置（在第一 or 第二的位置，这里的 first，second 就是副词！），是一个模糊地点概念，故选 D。本题的亮点就是考查 where 引导名词性从句，在从句中做模糊地点。‎ 31. 答案 A 解析：考查动词。句意：有些科学家认为完全的人工智能的发展会招致人类的灭亡。本题亮点是考查动词的特殊意义。spell 熟词僻意：招致=have sth as a result。再如：spell disaster 招致灾难。B 增加 C. promote=help the progress of sth/ encourage or support 增进，促进某事物，是褒义词。D 威胁。‎ 32. 答案 A 解析：考查动词俗语。句意：美国 10 部电影中只有 3、4 部能不赔不赚或能挣点利润。A break even 不陪不赚，不赢不亏 B break serve 破发球局 C. break the ice 打破冷场，破冰；D. break a code：破密码。本题亮点为考查陌生的动词俗语，不过根据 even 有“平的”意思可以联想保本不赚不赔。‎ ‎35. 答案 B 解析：考查情景交际。句意：----我在寻找《爱丽丝漫游奇境》的第一版，作为我妈的生日礼物。‎ ‎----好吧，这比较难，但值得一试。A 干得好！（Good work, guys! Way to go!伙计们，活儿不错，干得好！） B 不太可能会成功的尝试 C 抢先，捷足先登。 D. 主意很棒。本题的亮点是考查几个陌生的俗语。在这种情况下我们基本根据其字面意思联想。‎ ‎4‎