高考英语试题及答案辽宁卷 英语 17页

‎2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (辽宁卷）‎ 英　语 第一卷（三部分，共115分）‎ 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节　（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A.$19.15. B.$9.15. C.$9.18.‎ 答案是B。‎ ‎1. What do the speakers need to buy?‎ A. A fridge B. A dinner table C. A few chairs ‎2. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a restaurant.‎ B. In a hotel C. In a school.‎ ‎3. What does the woman mean?‎ A. Cathy will be at the party.‎ B. Cathy is too busy to come.‎ C. Cathy is going to be invited ‎4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?‎ A. To pay her bills in the bank.‎ B. To buy books in a bookstore.‎ C. To get some money from the bank ‎5. What is the woman trying to do?‎ A. Finish some writing.‎ B. Print an article.‎ C. Find a newspaper.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the man doing? ‎ A. Changing seats on the plane ‎ B. Asking for a window seat ‎ C. Trying to find his seat ‎ ‎7. What is the woman’s seat number? ‎ A. 6A. B. 7A. C. 8A ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ‎ ‎8. Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt? ‎ A. It’s too small ‎ B. It’s too dark ‎ C. It’s to expensive ‎ ‎9. What does the woman buy in the end? ‎ A. A yellow T-shirt ‎ B. A blue T-shirt ‎ C. A pink T-shirt ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ‎ ‎10. How long has the man been in London? ‎ A. One year. ‎ B. A few years ‎ C. A couple of months ‎ ‎11. Why did the woman leave her hometown? ‎ A. To lend a city life. ‎ B. To open a restaurant. ‎ C. To find a job ‎ ‎12. Where did the woman come from? ‎ A. London. ‎ B. Arnside ‎ C. Lancaster. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ‎ ‎13. What is a daypack? ‎ A. A box ‎ B. A bag ‎ C. A lock ‎ ‎14. What surprise the girl at school? ‎ A. A lot of discussions in class ‎ B. Teachers giving little homework ‎ C. Few students asking questions in class. ‎ ‎15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place? ‎ A. At the end of it. ‎ B. In the middle of it ‎ C. At the beginning of it ‎ ‎16. What do we know about the girl? ‎ A. She is new to the school ‎ B. She writes for the school newspaper. ‎ C. She seldom asks questions in class. ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 ‎ ‎17. Where does Mr. Henry Stone do? ‎ A. A bank clerk ‎ B. A teacher ‎ C. A writer ‎ ‎18. What does Henry like doing at airport? ‎ A. Watching people ‎ B. Telling stories ‎ C. Reading magazines. ‎ ‎19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper the day? ‎ A. A valuable suitcase was missing ‎ B. A man stole money from a bank ‎ C. A woman ran away from home ‎ ‎20. Why was the woman at the airport? ‎ A. She was traveling on business ‎ B. She was seeing the man off. ‎ C. She was leaving for Greece ‎ ‎ ‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） ‎ 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） ‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ 例: We last night, but we went to the concert instead. ‎ A. must have studied. B. might study ‎ C. should have studied. D. would study ‎ 答案是C ‎ ‎21－Is it OK to take this seat? ‎ ‎－Sorry. _______ ‎ A. here you are B. take it ‎ C. it’s taken D. never mind ‎ ‎22. When we visited my old family home, memory came ______ back ‎ A. flooding B. to flood ‎ C. flood. D. flooded ‎ ‎23. They’ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprising ‎ A. that B. when ‎ C. what D. which ‎ ‎24. Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair ________ all day. Could you speak to her now? ‎ A. phones B. has phoned ‎ C. has been phoning D. phoned ‎ ‎25. Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, to my surprise, he arrived on time. ‎ A little B. much C. ever D. even ‎ ‎26. This area experienced. heaviest rainfall in month of May. ‎ A. 不填; A. B. a; the C. the; the D. the ; a ‎ ‎27. , you need to give all you have and try your best. ‎ A. Being a winner B. To buy a winner ‎ C. Be a winner D. Having been a winner ‎ ‎28. is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous. ‎ A. Such B This C That D So ‎ ‎29. The traffic is heavy this day, I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place? ‎ A. can B. must C. need. D. might ‎ ‎30. It just isn’t fair I was working as a waiter last month; my friends were lying on the beach. . ‎ A whenever B. though C. for D. while ‎ ‎31. My parents have promised to come to see me before I for Africa. ‎ A. have left B. leave C. left D. will leave ‎ ‎32. Children need friends their own age to play with. ‎ A. of B. for C. in D. at ‎ ‎33. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost his. ‎ A. as much twice as B. twice as much as ‎ C. much as twice as D. as twice much as ‎ ‎34. It’s the first time that he has been to Australia, ? ‎ A. isn’t he B. hasn’t he C. isn’t it D. hasn’t it ‎ ‎35. —Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here? ‎ ‎—Yes, ‎ A. you could B. go ahead C. I do D. my pleasure ‎ 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A young man was getting ready to gradually from college, for many months he bad 36 a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and 37 his father could well 38 it, he told him that ‎ was all he wanted. ‎ On the morning of his gradation day his father called him into his own study and told him how 39 he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 40 but slightly disappointed, the young man 41 the box and found a lovely book, 42, he raised his voice at his father and said. ” 43 all your money you give me a book?” And rushed out of the house 44 the book in the study ‎ He did not contact（联系）his father for a whole year 45 one day he saw in the strict an old man who looked like his father. He 46 he bad to go back home and see his father. ‎ When he arrived at his father’s house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to 47 the hospital. he saw on the desk the 48 new book ,just as he had left it one 49 ago. he opened it and began to 50 the pages. suddenly, a car key 51 from an envelope taped behind the book ,it bad a lag（标签）with dealer’s name, the 52 dealer who had the sports car he bad 53 on the tag was the 54 of his graduation. and the 55 PAID IN FULL ‎ ‎36. A. expected. B. enjoyed. C. admired. D. owned ‎ ‎37 A. finding B. proving C. deciding D. knowing ‎ ‎38. A. afford. B. offer C. keep D. like ‎ ‎39. A. encouraged. B. comfortable C. proud. D. moved ‎ ‎40. A. Nervous B. Serious C. Careful D. Curious ‎ ‎41. A. packed. B. opened. C. picked up D. put aside ‎ ‎42. A. Angrily B. Eagerly C. Calmly D. Anxiously ‎ ‎43 A. At B. From C. With D. To ‎ ‎44 A. toasting B. putting C. forgetting D. leaving ‎ ‎45 A. until B. as C. before D. unless ‎ ‎46 A. learned . B. realized. C. recognized. D. admitted ‎ ‎47 A. get to B. search for C. turn to D. leave for ‎ ‎48 A. much B. still C. hardly D. quite ‎ ‎49 A. year B. month C. week D. day ‎ ‎50 A. clean B. read. C. turn D. count ‎ ‎51 A. lost B. came C. appeared. D. dropped ‎ ‎52 A. old. B. same C. special D. new ‎ ‎53 A. remembered. B. desired. C. found. D. met ‎ ‎54. A. Picture B. place C. date D. met ‎ ‎55. A. word. B. information C. date D. card ‎ 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） ‎ 第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A ‎ When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from china, ‎ When India had not opened up its markers to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now, ‎ Still ,her answer surprised me:“Green tea,” ‎ As long as I can remember she didn’t even drink Indian tea. ‎ I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses ‎ At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average Indian, It was a strange country ‎ How things change [And how soon] ‎ Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talking about China ‎ The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment（投资）and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”. ‎ But it’s a two-way street, I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore to train in software. Meanwhile, all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China, ‎ No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to his ‎ about us$15 billion for last year and us$20 billion by 2008, a goal set by both governments, ‎ No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian（中印）century as the two countries started on January I the Sino-Indian Friendship Year, ‎ But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea. ‎ ‎56 Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea? ‎ A, she was tired of Indian tea ‎ B, she had a son working in China. ‎ C, she believed it had a curing effect ‎ D, she was fond of Chinese products, ‎ ‎57 What does the author mean by “it’s a two-way street’ in paragraph 10? ‎ A. China and India have different traffic rules ‎ B. Tea trade works wonders in both India and China ‎ C. Chinese products are popular in both China and India, ‎ D. The exchanges between India and China benefit both ‎ ‎58 What do we know about the Indian IT industry? ‎ A. It will move its head office to Shenzhen ‎ B. It is seeking further development in China ‎ C. It has attracted an investment of US$15 billion ‎ D. It caught up with the US IT industry in2008. ‎ ‎59 In the text the author expresses_____, ‎ A. his concern for his mother’s health ‎ B. his support for drinking Chinese green tea ‎ C. his surprise at China’s recent development ‎ D. his wonder at the growth of India’s IT industry ‎ B ‎ What is Bay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform where nearly anyone can trade practically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods. Including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes- the list goes on and on ‎ The idea came from Peter Omidyar, who was born in Paris and moved to Washington when ‎ he was still a child, At high school, be became very interested in computer programming and after graduating from Tuft University in 1988, He worked for the next few years as a computer engineer. In his free time he started Bay as a kind of hobby, at first offering the service free by word of mouth. By 1996 there was so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade（升级） and he began charging a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skill. and in 1998 by his capable CEO, Meg Whitman, he has never looked back. . Even in the great. com crashes of the late 1990s,abay has gone from strength to strength ,. It is now one of the ten most visited online shopping websites on the Internet ‎ eBay sells connections, not goods, putting buyer and seller into contact with each other. All you have to do is lake an e-photo, write a description, fill out a sales form and you are in business: the world is your market place. Of course for each item （商品）sold eBay gets a percentage and that is great deal of money. Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on eBay and eighty percent of the items are sold ‎ ‎60. We learn from the text that eBay provides people with__ ‎ A. a way of buying and selling goods ‎ B. a website for them to upgrade ‎ C. a place to exhibit their own photos ‎ D. a chance to buy things at low prices ‎ ‎61. Why did Peter create eBay after graduating from university? ‎ A. For fun ‎ B. To make money ‎ C. For gathering the engineers ‎ D. To fulfill a task of his company ‎ ‎62. From “he has never looked back “in Paragraph 2 we learn that peter_ ‎ A. did not feel lonely ‎ B. was always hopeful ‎ C. did not think about the past ‎ D. became more and more successful ‎ ‎63. How does eBay make money from its website7? ‎ A. By bringing callers together. ‎ B. By charging for each sale ‎ C. By listing items online ‎ D. By making e-photos. ‎ C ‎ A volcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe. Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in airports. ‎ Grirmsvom is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe. What makes Grimsvom different is that it lies under a huge glacier（冰川） of ice up to 12 maters thick. The hot volcano heats up the ice above it, which then forms a layer（层）of water between the glacier and the volcano This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable, As the water flows out from under the glacier, the pressure lifts. The lava（岩浆） from the volcano then comes up to the surface. This is exactly what happened today. ‎ Now, airlines have to make changes to their flights so as not to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash. According to KLM. one of Europe’s biggest airlines, airplanes cannot go under the cloud or over it. Going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in the airplane’s engines, causing damage to the plane. ‎ The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland. The volcano left ash and sharp. Glass-like rocks all over the countryside. Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from eating ash- covered grass to the sharp object. ‎ ‎64. What makes Grimsvom different from other volcanoes? ‎ A. It is below ice. ‎ B. It lies under the sea ‎ C. It is the largest volcano ‎ D. It is lava affects the airlines ‎ ‎65. What keeps Grimsvotn still? ‎ A. The slow flow of water ‎ B. The low water temperature ‎ C. The thick glacier ‎ D. The water pressure ‎ ‎66. Which of the following is the result of the volcanic eruption? ‎ A. People stop traveling in Europe ‎ B. Airlines suffer from the loss of planes ‎ C. It becomes dangerous for animals to eat outside ‎ D. Farmers have lost many of their animals ‎ ‎67. This text is most probably taken from_ ‎ A. a research paper ‎ B. a newspaper report ‎ C. a class presentation ‎ D. a geography textbook. ‎ D ‎ It is true that good writers rewrite and rewrite and then rewrite some more. But in order to work up the desire to rewrite, it is important to learn to like what you write at the early stage. ‎ I am surprised at the number of famous writers I know who say that they so dislike reading their own writing later that they even hate to look over the publishers’ opinions. One reason we may dislike reading our own work is that we’re often disappointed that the rich ideas in our minds seem very thin and plain when first written down. Jerry Fodor and Steven Pinker suggest that this fact may be a result of how our minds work. . ‎ Different from popular belief ,we do not usually think in the works and sentences of ordinary language but in symbols for ideas （known as “mentalese”）, and writing our ideas down is an act of translation from that symbolic language . But while mentalese contains our thoughts in the form of a complex tapestry （织锦），writing can only be composed one thread at a time . Therefore it should not be surprising that our first attempt at expressing ideas should look so simple. It is only by repeatedly rewriting that we produces new threads and connect them to get closer to the ideas formed in our minds. ‎ When people write as if some strict critics （批评家） are looking over their shoulder , they are so worried about what this critic might say that they get stuck before they even start. Peter Elbow makes an excellent suggestion to deal with this problem. When writing we should have two different minds. At the first stage, we should see every idea, as well as the words we use to express it ,as wonderful and worth putting down . It is only during rewrites that we should examine what we excitedly wrote in the first stage and check for weaknesses. ‎ ‎68. What do we learn from the text about those famous writers? ‎ A They often regret writing poor works ‎ B Some of them write surprisingly much. ‎ C Many of them hate reading their own works ‎ D They are happy to review the publishers’ opinions. ‎ ‎69. What do people generally believe about the way human minds work? ‎ A People think in words and sentences. ‎ B Human ideas are translated into symbols ‎ C People think by connecting threads of ideas. ‎ D Human thoughts are expressed through pictures. ‎ ‎70. What can we conclude from the text? ‎ A Most people believe we think in symbols. ‎ B Loving our own writing is scientifically reasonable. ‎ C The writers and critics can never reach an agreement. ‎ D Thinking and writing are different stages of mind at work. ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ ‎ 71 ‎ Home can be a great place for children to study. It’s important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends. ‎ ‎● Location （位置） ‎ ‎72 Kitchen and dining room are not so well suite for regular study. since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas. Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at band without having to clear everything away each night. For a child that likes being alone, set aside a corner of his bedroom, but keep it separate from things like games, music and other hobbies not related to studying. ‎ ‎● Keeping Things in Order ‎ Parents should encourage their child to spread out, but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn’t using his workspace. Ownership is very important for self-respect 73 The workplace should ‎ be personal, but not another part of the playroom. ‎ ‎● __74___ ‎ Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and get things done in the right way. 75 Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family ‎ A. Attitude Is Everything. ‎ B. Bring Organization into Your Home. ‎ C. Here are several ways to choose a location. ‎ D. Building a Good Home Learning Environment. ‎ E. Hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example. ‎ F. Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children. ‎ G. A child who learns to organize his spare will carry organization into every corner of his life. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 第二卷（35分）‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分35分） ‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。 ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词； ‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 ‎ ‎（试题内容见答题卡）‎ 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分） ‎ 假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文的形式写一封电子邮件，将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。 ‎ 要点： ‎ 时间：下周六上午8：00至11：00 ‎ 内容：采摘苹果 ‎ 报名：办公室，下周四下午5：00前 ‎ 提示：带帽子、手套 ‎ 注意： ‎ ‎1. 词数100左右，开头已为你写好。 ‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 ‎ ‎3. 参考词汇：社区 community ‎ ‎2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）‎ 科目：英语 答案及评分参考 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 C B A C A C B A C B C B B C C 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C A B B C A D C B C B A D D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B A B C C C D A C D B A C D A 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B D B A C D B B C A C D B C A 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 答案 A D B A D C B C A D D F G A E 第四部分 第一节：‎ When I was in high school,most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I ‎ friends could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only ‎ one which one hundred yuan. I asded my father ∧ the money. But he said he could ‎ for only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So ‎ I ‎ I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased ‎ if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other ‎ when later gave fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on ‎ my own bicycle.‎ 第二节：‎ 一、评分原则 ‎1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。‎ ‎2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量。确定或调整档次，最后给分。‎ ‎3.词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。‎ ‎4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。‎ ‎5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。‎ ‎6.如果书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。‎ 二、内容要点 ‎1．时间：下周六上午8：00至11：00 2. 内容：采摘苹果 ‎3. 报名：办公室，下周四下午5：00前 4. 提示：带帽子、手套 ‎5. 欢迎踊跃参加 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档 完全完成了试题规定的任务 ‎●覆盖所有内容要点　　　‎ ‎●应用了较多的语法结构和词汇 ‎●语法结构或词汇词汇有些许错误,但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致 ‎●‎ ‎●有效地使用了语句问的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的 ‎（21-25分）‎ 第四档 完全完成了试题规定的任务 ‎●虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容 ‎●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 ‎●语法结构式或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误的主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致 ‎●应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑 达到了预期的写作目的 ‎　（16-20分）‎ ‎　　　‎ ‎　　第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务 ‎●虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容 ‎●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 ‎●有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解 ‎●应用简单语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯 ‎●整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的 ‎（11-15分）‎ ‎　第二档 未给当完成或试题规定的任务 ‎●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容 ‎●语法结构单词，词汇项目有限 ‎●有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解 ‎●较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性 信息未能清楚地传达给读者 ‎（6-10分）‎ 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务 ‎●明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是示理解试题要求 ‎●语法结构单词，词汇项目有限 ‎●较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响写作内容的理解 ‎　　　‎ ‎（1-5分）‎ ‎0分 未能传达给读者　词信息：内容太少，无法评判，写的内容均与所要求内容无关或照写内容无法遗漏