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历年来高考英语听说考试Part B可能被提到的问题
及高考听说口语考试常用问答句
高考听说口语考试常用问答句
一·一般疑问句及回答
① Are you + 名词?“你是···? 答“yes, 主谓”或者“no, 否定”
Eg. Are you American?
Yes, I am. ∕No, I am not.
② Is this your……? “这是你的……吗?”
Eg. Is this your skirt?
Yes, it is. ∕No, it isn’t.
③ Are ∕is there any……?“有些……吗”
Eg. Is there any bread on the table?
Yes, there is. ∕No, there isn’t.
④ Can you ……?“你能够(可以)……吗”
Eg. Can you speak English?
Yes, I can. ∕No, I can’t.
⑤ Do you like……?∕Would you like some……?“你喜欢……吗”
Eg. Do you like apple?
Yes, I do. ∕No, I don’t.
⑥ Do you want……? “你想要……吗?”
Eg. Do you want a cup of coffee?
Yes, please. ∕No, thanks.
⑦ Have you ……?“你已经……了吗”
Has she had breakfast?
Yes, she has. ∕No, she hasn’t.
① Is that all? “就这些了吗?”
That’s all.
总结:一般疑问句特点是把谓语动词或者助动词提到主语之前,回答的时候,先回答yes或者no,接着主语加谓语动词或者助动词即可。
二. 特殊疑问句。
(1)when did∕will you……?“你(将)什么时候……?”
根据实际情况回答,要有时间状语。
Eg. When did you buy that car?
(I bought it) one year ago.
(2)where is∕are……?“……在哪里?”
Eg. Where are you from? ∕where do you come from? “你来自哪里?”
I am from……∕I come from……
(3)who is ……?“谁是……?” 此时who在句子当主语。
Whom do you ……?“你……谁?”此时whom在句子中当宾语
(4) whose is∕are……?“……是谁的?”
Eg. Whose is this shirt?
This∕It is my shirt.
(5) What is ……? “……是什么来的?”
Eg. What is that? That is a cat.
What are you doing? “你正在做什么?”
I am doing ……
What are you going to do?“你准备做什么?”
What must∕should I do ? “我必须∕应该做什么?”
What do you∕they usually do? “你们∕他们平时都做什么?”
What’s your name? “你叫什么名字?”
What’s your favourite food∕sports∕colour……?“你最喜欢的食物、运动、颜色……是什么?”
What are their job? “他们是做什么工作的?”
What do you do? “你是做什么工作的?”
What’s the time? “现在几点?” (what time is it now?)
What’s going on? “发生什么事了?∕事情怎么样啊?”
What’s the matter(with ……) “……怎么回事?”
What’s wrong with……? “……出什么错了?怎么回事?”
What’s the problem? “问题是什么?”
What’s your telephone number? “你的电话号码是多少?”
What’s the meaning of Thanksgiving Day? 感恩节的来源(意思)。
What thanks do you give? 你说了什么感谢的话?
What’s the weather like today? ∕How’s the weather today? “今天的天气怎么样啊?”
What’s your opinion∕suggestions……? “你的观点∕建议……是什么?”
What is the purpose of the meeting. 会议的目的是什么?
What is the relationship between A and B? A 和B是什么关系?
What did you say? “你说什么?”
What do you think (of ……)? “你觉得(……)怎么样啊?”
What do you mean by……? “你这样是什么意思?”
What’s the point? “重点是什么?∕你指的是什么?”
What is your dream? 你的梦想是什么?
What would you like? “你喜欢吃点什么?”
What happened to you ? 你发生了什么事?
What’s the answer? “答案是什么?”
What’s the result? “结果是什么?”
What 加名词 后接谓语主语的特殊疑问句
What day is it today? 今天是星期几?(Today is ……)
What date is it today? 今天是多少号?(Today is ……)
What colour is it? “它是什么颜色的?”
What decision did you make? 你做了什么决定?
What kind of……do you like best? “你最喜欢哪种(个)……?”
What nationality are you? “你的国籍是哪里的∕你是哪国人?”(I am Chinese.)
What make is it? “它是什么牌子的?”
What suggestions∕advice∕tips ……do you give? “你的建议∕提示是什么?” = what is your suggestions∕advice∕tips?
What university do you like to go to? 你想去什么大学?
What test did you take yesterday? 你们昨天测试什么了?
(6) how 如何,怎么样
How are you ? “你好吗?” ( fine, thank you. And you?)
How do you do? “(初次见面)你好!”
How do you feel? 你感觉怎么样?
How’s everything? “一切都好吗?”
How much is it? ∕how much does it cost? “它要多少钱?”
How much do you know about him? 你了解他多少?
How much milk is in the bottle. 瓶子里还有多少牛奶?
How many(可数)∕much(不可数)+名词 ……“有多少……?”
How old are you ? “你多少岁了?”
How tall are you ? “你有多高?”
How long……? “多长(时间)……?”
How fast ……? “……有多快?”
How far away ……?“ ……有多远?”
How often do you……? “你多长时间……一次?”(问频率)
How can you you do∕say that? “你怎么可以那样做∕说?”
How is it possible that……? “……怎么可能?”
How do they compare? “他们的比较级和最高级是什么?”
(7)which 哪∕那一个,哪∕那一些
Which one? 哪个?
Which ones? 哪些?∕哪双?
Which +名词 后接谓语或助动词,然后主语……?“哪个……?”
Eg. Which book is yours? 那本书是你的?
(8) why 为什么
Why +谓语∕助动词+主语?“为什么……?”
Eg. Why was he late for school again? Why did you do that?
Why don’t∕didn’t +主语?“为什么不……呢?”
Eg. Why don’t you go with us?
翻译特殊疑问句关键是会使用疑问词,然后核对人称和时态。
1 你的故事好像不仅仅是幽默, 是吗?
It seems that your story is not just humor, isn’t?
2 这个故事有什么意义?
What’s the meaning of the story?
3 目前世界上有多少人在说英语?
How many people speak English in the world today?
4 在中国, 学生是怎样学习英语的?
How do students in China learn English?
5 为什么你认为学习英语很重要?
Why do you think it important to learn English?
6 这部电影是以什么为根据的?
What is the movie based on?
7 为什么电影会给观众留下了深刻印象?
Why did the movie leave audience a deep impression?
8 电影的新票房纪录如何?
How about its new box office record?
9 Bernard Shaw为什么被授予诺贝尔文学奖和奥斯卡奖?
Why was Bernard Shaw awarded both a Nobel Prize for literature and an Oscar?
10. Bernard Shaw上过大学吗?
Did Bernard Shaw go to university?
11 花多少天游览新西兰才够?
How many days would be long enough to spend visiting New Zealand?
12 如果住较小的旅馆, 每天要花多少钱?
How much should I pay if I live in a smaller hotel?
13 为什么他没有参加六月份举行的世界杯?
Why didn’t he participate in the World Cup held in June?
14 你对服务/服侍/上菜满意吗?
Are you satisfied with the service?
15 是什么让您从一个普通演员转变为好莱坞明星?
What makes you change from a normal actor to a Hollywood star?
16 你认为寄宿学校对独生子女好吗?
Do you think a boarding school is good for children without brothers or sisters?
17 你要送你儿子去私立学校还是公立学校?
Will you send your son to a private or a state school?
18 为什么两者间会有不同?
Why is there difference between them?
19 为什么您会对中国如此感兴趣?
Why are you so interested in China?
20 您认为您作了一个正确的决定吗?
Do you think you made a right decision?
21 直达车的票价是多少?
How much does a non-stop cost?
22 到2035年医学科学上会有突破吗?
Is there any breakthrough in medical science in 2035?
23 未来的汽车会有什么变化?
How will future cars change?
24 未来生活还有什么其他变化?
What other changes will there be in future life?
25 Susan的其他日程安排是什么?
What else did Susan schedule?
26 Sam给了Susan什么建议?
What suggestion did Sam give Susan? / What was Sam’s suggestion to Susan?
27 我需要有好奇心吗?
Do I need to have curiosity?
28 寻找校园生活周围的有趣事情有价值吗?
Is it worth looking for interesting things around school life?
29 在新西兰多久会发生一次家庭火灾?
How often does a house fire break out in New Zealand?
30 在家中, 哪里是经常发生伤害事故的地方?
Inside the house, where do the majority of all injuries occur?
31 每年有多少伤害是由于人们从梯子掉下来而造成的?
How many injuries are caused by people falling off ladders every year?
32 如果没有人收养Gemma, 我们该怎么办?
What should we do if there is no one to adopt Gemma?
33 你喜欢养狗吗?
Do you like keeping dogs?
34 你的口音为什么这么接近美国人呢?
Why is your accent so close to that of Americans?
35 你还有其他学习英语的方法吗?
Do you have any other ways to learn English?
36 为了保护野生动物, 我们应该做什么?
What should we do to protect wildlife?
37 野生动物园应该向游客开放吗?
Should the wildlife parks be open to tourists?
38 这部电影有关人性吗?
Is this movie about human nature?
39 除了战争电影你还喜欢什么类型的电影?
In addition to war movies, what type of movies do you like?
40 你认为上次的派对怎么样?
What do you think of the last party?
41 哪种树用作圣诞树?
What kind of tree is used/ intended as a Christmas tree?
42 你怎样庆祝平安夜?
How do you celebrate the Christmas Eve?
43 你的小孩子认为是圣诞老人给礼物他们的吗?
Dou your children think that Santa Claus gives presents to them?
44 航班为什么会延迟达到?
Why has the flight been delayed?
45 现在几点了?
What time is it now?
46 高血压对身体有什么害处?
What’s the harm of high blood pressure
47 医生还有什么建议?
What other suggestions does the doctor give?
48 你自己采用了哪些保持健康的积极措施?
What positive measures have you taken to keep fit?
49 玛丽对这个主意有什么看法?
What did Mary think of such an idea?