高考常用句型 23页

高 考 常 用 句 型 一.开头句型 ‎1.As far as ...is concerned 对……来说，就……而言（引出个人的观点和看法）‎ ‎ As far as I’m concerned, I don’t mind that you wear this mini-skirt. ‎ ‎ 就我个人而言，我不介意你穿这件迷你裙。‎ ‎2.It goes without saying that... 这是不言而喻的，不用说……‎ ‎ It goes without saying that home is the warmest place in the world.‎ ‎ 不用说，家是世界上最温暖的地方。‎ ‎ It goes without saying that health is above wealth.‎ ‎ 健康胜于财富，这是不言而喻的。‎ ‎3.It can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地说……‎ ‎ It can be said with certainty that he did it.‎ ‎ 可以确定的说，那件事是他干的。‎ ‎4.As the proverb says，正如谚语所说……,常言道 ‎ As the proverb says, “Knowledge is power.”‎ ‎ 正如谚语，所说，知识就是力量 ‎ As the saying goes:every coin has two sides.‎ ‎ 常言道，每个硬币都有两个面（事情是有两面性的）‎ ‎5.It has to be noticed that...必须引起注意的是……‎ ‎ It has to be noticed that the air pollution is becoming more and more serious. 越来越严重的空气污染问题必须引起注意。‎ ‎6.It’s generally recognized that...通常认为……‎ ‎ It’s generally recognized that math of the boys are better than girls’. 通常认为男生的数学比女生的好。‎ ‎7.It’s likely that ...有可能……‎ ‎ It is likely that he is right. 他有可能是对的。‎ ‎ It is likely that the firm could face more charges.‎ ‎ 这家公司很可能面临更多的指控。 ‎ ‎8.It’s hardly that...很难……，不大可能……（与It’s likely that ...意思相反）‎ ‎ It is hardly that he is right. 他有可能是对的。‎ ‎9.It’s hardly too much to say that...毫不夸大地说……‎ ‎ It’s hardly too much to say that Jack is stronger than Brando.‎ ‎ It is hardly too much to say that timely participation in social practice ‎ ‎ 毫不夸大地说，适时参与社会实践将会使大学生们终生受益。‎ ‎10.What calls for special attention is that...‎ 需要特别注意的是……‎ What calls for special attention is that someone asks for your personal information on the phone.‎ 需要特别注意的是，有人在电话上要你的个人信息。‎ ‎11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认 There’s no denying the fact that you didn’t hand in you ‎ homework yesterday.‎ ‎12.There is no doubt that ……毋庸置疑……‎ There is no doubt that we should study hard.‎ 毋庸置疑，我们应该就好好学习。‎ ‎13.Nothing is more important than the fact that...没有……比……更重要的事 ‎ Nothing is more important than the fact that you met a great teacher． 没有什么比碰到一个好老师更重要的了。‎ ‎14.what’s far more important is that...更为重要的是……‎ What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, ‎ water began to appear on its surface.‎ 更为重要的是，当地球冷却下来时，水开始出现在它的表层。‎ ‎15.Faced with...; quite a few people argue that...; But other people conceive differently.‎ ‎ 面对......，不少人认为...，但其他人不同的看法。‎ ‎ Faced with such a naughty boy, quite a few people argue that we should give him up; But other people conceive differently.‎ ‎ 面对这样一个淘气的男孩，不少人认为应该放弃他，但其他人有不同的看法。　‎ 16. Currently there is a widespread concern that...‎ ‎ 目前人们普遍担心……;目前人们普遍关注……‎ Currently there is a widespread concern that our environment ‎ is becoming worse and worse.‎ 目前人们普遍担心，环境在越来越糟。‎ ‎17.Now people in growing number are coming to realize that...‎ 现在越来越多的人正在逐渐意识到……‎ Now people in growing number are coming to realize that ‎ protecting our environment is quite important.‎ 现在越来越多的人正在逐渐意识到， 保护我们的环境是相当重要的。‎ ‎18.Now it is commonly held that ...; they think ...; But I doubt whether...‎ 现在人们普遍认为……，他们认为……，但是我怀疑……‎ Now it is commonly held that celebrating foreign festivals is ‎ quite fashionable; they think they can catch up with the foreigners’ path; But I doubt whether it is the appropriate way to remember our culture.‎ ‎ 现在人们普遍认为庆祝外国节日是赶时髦，他们认为这样可以追随 外国人的脚步，但是我怀疑这不是一种纪念我国文化的恰当方式。‎ ‎19.Recently the issue of... has been brought to public attention.最近的问题……引起了公众的注意。‎ Recently the issue of students' study has been ‎ brought to public attention.‎ 最近学生的学习问题，引起了公众的注意。‎ Recently the issue of environment protection has been ‎ brought to public attention.‎ 最近环保问题，引起了公众的注意。‎ ‎20.One of the great men once said that... Now more and more people share this belief.‎ ‎ 一个伟人曾经说过,……现在越来越多的人分享这种信仰。‎ One of the great men once said that practice makes perfect. ‎ Now more and more people share this belief.‎ ‎ 一个伟人曾经说过,熟能生巧。现在越来越多的人分享这种信仰。‎ ‎21.Until recently, ... has been regarded as.... But people are taking a fresh look at it.‎ ‎ 直到最近,…一直被视为....但是人们正在重新审视它。‎ ‎22.Sb. argues/maintains /holds/insists/believes that...‎ 某人争论/主张/坚持/认为……‎ I maintain that we should insist on the things which we think ‎ they are right.‎ 我认为我们应该坚持我们认为对的事情。‎ ‎23.More and more people are realizing /have come to realize... ‎ 越来越多的人意识到/开始意识到……‎ More and more people are realizing the importance of ‎ protecting our environment.‎ 越来越多的人意识到保护环境的重要性。‎ 二.过渡句型 ‎1.A case in point is ...一个恰当的例子……‎ ‎ What happened to us on holiday is a case in point.‎ ‎ 我们在假日里碰到的事情倒是个很好的例子。‎ ‎ A case in point is Chen Qingkai,who improved world records on eight occasions.‎ ‎ 陈清凯是一个具有说服力的例子，他八次改写了世界纪录。‎ 2. As is often the case...通常就是这样……‎ ‎ Haste makes waste, as is often the case.忙中有错是很常见的。‎ ‎ As is often the case, humans are the primary cause of extinction. ‎ ‎ 通常情况下，人类是物种灭绝的主要原因。‎ 3. As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述 ‎ As stated in the previous paragraph this information is not completely trust worthy.‎ ‎ 如前段所述，此信息不是完全值得信任的。‎ ‎4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore……‎ ‎ 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……‎ ‎ But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，we should deal with the issue of garbage appropriately.‎ ‎ 然而问题并非如此简单，所以, 我们应该恰当地处理垃圾问题 5. But it’s a pity that...但是很遗憾……‎ ‎ But it’s a pity that we miss your birthday party.‎ ‎ 很遗憾我们错过了你的生日宴会。‎ 6. In spite of the fact that...‎ ‎ 尽管事实是……但是……‎ ‎ He always works hard. In spite of the fact that he is not in good health. ‎ ‎ 他总是努力地工作而不顾自己身体不好的事实。‎ 7. Further, we hold opinion that...此外，我们认为……‎ ‎ Further, we hold opinion that the mismatched couple ought to part as soon as possible.‎ ‎ 此外，我们认为，不合适的夫妻应该离婚。‎ 5. However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于……‎ ‎ However , the difficulty lies in how to find the critical reason so that we can dealt with it appropriately.‎ ‎ 然而，困难在于如何找到关键性的原因，这样我们才能恰当的解决。‎ 6. Similarly, we should pay attention to...‎ ‎ 同样地，我们应该注意……‎ ‎ Similarly, we should pay attention to the disadvantages of cell-phone.‎ ‎ 同样地，我们应该注意手机的弊端。‎ 7. not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是 That is not, properly speaking, a dictionary, but a grammar.‎ 严格说来; 那不是一本词典,而是一本语法书 8. In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势 ‎ In view of the present situation, we'll have to revise our original plan. 我们不得不修改原来的计划。‎ ‎ In view of the weather we canceled the travel.‎ ‎ 考虑到天气的原因我们取消了旅行。‎ 9. As has been mentioned above...如上所述……‎ ‎ As has been mentioned above, an object has positive charge when ‎ ‎ it has lost electrons.‎ ‎ 如上所述:物体失去电子时带正电荷。‎ ‎ As has been mentioned above ，rich always look down upon the poor. 如上所述，富人总是瞧不起穷人。‎ ‎13.In this respect, we may as well (say)‎ 从这个角度上我们可以说……‎ In this respect, we may as well say doing much homework is not good to our study.‎ 从这个角度上我们可以说，做太多的作业对我们的学习并没有好处。‎ ‎14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that ‎ is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 ‎ However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is a chance to improve our pronunciation.‎ ‎ 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即：这是一个提高我们口语的机遇。‎ 15. It is one thing to...; it is another to...‎ ‎ ……一回事，……另一回事 ‎ It is one thing to make money, and it is another to spend it. ‎ ‎ 赚钱是一回事，而花钱又是另一回事。‎ ‎ It is one thing to speak much and another to speak pertinently.‎ ‎ 说得多是一回事，讲得中肯又是一回事。‎ 三.结尾句型 ‎1.I will conclude by saying...我将总结说……‎ ‎ I will conclude by congratulating the young couple on their ‎ marriage, and wishing them a long life of happiness.‎ ‎ 最后我要在这对年轻人的婚礼中祝福他们，愿他们白头谐老。‎ ‎2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...‎ ‎ 因此，我们有理由相信……‎ ‎ Therefore, We have reason to believe that he was murdered. ‎ ‎ 我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的。‎ ‎ We have every reason to believe it to be accurate.‎ ‎ 我们有足够的理由相信它是正确的。‎ 3. All things considered,总而言之 ‎ All things considered, we're doing quite well. 从各方面的情况看，我们目前干得挺好。‎ 4. It may be safely said that...可以有把握的说……‎ ‎ It may be safely said that I can get full marks in this English exam.‎ ‎ 我可以有把握的说，这次英语考试我可以得满分。‎ 5. Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...‎ ‎ 因此，在我看来，……是更明智的。‎ ‎ Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable that we may give up. 因此，在我看来，放弃是更明智的。‎ 6. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论……‎ ‎ From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that this plan is feasible.‎ ‎ 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：这个计划是可行的。‎ 7. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…. ‎ ‎ 该数据表明……‎ ‎ The figures lead us to the conclusion that 50% men in the world can not marry in 20 years.‎ ‎ 该数据表明：20年后，50%的男性将找不到老婆。‎ ‎8.It can be concluded from the discussion that...‎ ‎ 从中我们可以得出这样的结论…… ‎ ‎ It can be concluded that the FPC tested is a good protein supplement.‎ ‎ 从中我们可以得出这样一个结论：FPC是一个很好的蛋白质补充品 ‎ It can be concluded from the discussion that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years.‎ ‎ 从中我们可以得出结论,最近年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。‎ ‎9.From my point of view, it would be better if...‎ ‎ 在我看来……也许更好 ‎ From my point of view, it would be better if make students be their teachers.‎ ‎ 在我看来，让学生自学也许更好。‎ 10. From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that ...通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论……‎ ‎ From what has been discussed above， we may safely arrive at the conclusion that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.‎ ‎ 通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。‎ 11. It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on ...是时候要相当/非常/特别强调……‎ ‎ It is high time that we put special emphasis on the importance of protecting our environment.‎ ‎ 是时候特别强调保护环境的重要性了。‎ ‎12. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that...‎ ‎ 就我而言，我同意……‎ ‎ As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that eating to much is harm to our body.‎ ‎ 就我而言，我同意这样的观点：吃得太多，对身体不好。‎ 13. Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly. 只有这样，才能恰当的解决最困难的问题。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎14.There is little doubt/denying that ...毋庸置疑……‎ There is little doubt that Guo is a gifted diver.‎ 毋庸置疑，郭晶晶是天生的跳水运动员。‎ ‎ There is little doubt that immediate action is required to ‎ eliminate the scourge of corruption once and forever .‎ ‎ 毫无疑问，必须立即采取行动彻底消除腐败的祸害。‎ 15. No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of ..., but the general awareness of the necessity/importance of... might be the first step on the right way.‎ ‎ 手边没有简单的方法可以解决...的问题，但认识到……必要性/重要性可能是正确的道路的第一步 ‎ No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of environment pollution, but the general awareness of the necessity of environment protection might be the first step on the right way.‎ ‎ 手边没有简单的方法可以解决环境污染，但认识到保护环境的重要性可能是正确道路的第一步。‎ 16. It is, therefore, obvious/evident that the task of...require immediate attention. 很显然，……的任务需要立即关注。‎ It is, therefore, obvious that the task of improving learning efficiency require immediate attention.‎ 很显然，提高学习效率的任务需要立即关注。‎ ‎17. As far as ... be concerned, I believe/think that ...‎ 就我而言，我相信/认为……‎ ‎ As far as I am concerned, I'm not against your plan.‎ ‎ 就我而言，我并不反对你的计划。‎ ‎ As far as I am concerned, video game always seems better for ‎ ‎ killing time.‎ ‎ 就我来说，电视游戏似乎总是更能消磨时间。‎ ‎18. In conclusion,...结束，最后……‎ ‎ In conclusion I'd like to say that ... 最后，我想说 ...‎ ‎ In conclusion, we should like to thank all those who have ‎ ‎ worked so hard to bring about this result. 最后，我们要对为取得这项成果而辛勤工作的所有的人表示感谢。‎ ‎ In conclusion, I'd like to say how much I've enjoyed staying ‎ ‎ here. 最后我想要说我在这里过得有多愉快。‎ 19. In my opinion, I am in favor of ...在我看来，我支持……‎ ‎ In my opinion，I am in favor of a visit to Notre Dame de Paris.‎ ‎ 我赞成去巴黎圣母院。‎ ‎ In my opinion, I am in favor of your project.‎ ‎ 从某种程度上说，我赞成你的方案。‎ ‎20. Personally, I prefer to...就个人而言，我更喜欢……‎ ‎ Personally, I prefer to go by myself.‎ ‎ 就个人而言,我更偏好自己旅行。‎ ‎ Personally,I prefer to live in small cities.‎ ‎ 我更喜欢住在小城市里。‎ ‎ Personally,I prefer to live in a cold region.‎ ‎ 我宁愿住在寒冷的地区。‎ 四.举例句型 ‎1.Let’s take...to illustrate this.以……为例证明 ‎ Let’s take these data to illustrate this. ‎ ‎ 以这些数据为例证明。‎ 2. Take … for example.以……为例。‎ ‎ Take Chairman Mao for example, let’s talk about the importance of struggling .‎ ‎ 以毛主席为例，让我们谈谈艰苦奋斗的重要性。‎ 3. The same is true of….……也一样 ‎ The same is true of the conception of incest. 血亲婚配的观念，也是如此。‎ ‎ The same is true of all other good things. 所有其他好的事物同样如此。‎ ‎ The same is true of many cases in life. 生活中很多情况都是如此。‎ ‎ Sound is intangible and the same is true of light. 声音是无形的,而光也同样如此。‎ ‎4.This offers a typical instance of….‎ ‎ 这是了一个典型的例子。‎ ‎ This offers a typical instance of studying hard.‎ ‎ 这是一个典型的好好学习的例子。‎ 5. We may quote a common example of….‎ ‎ 我们可以引用一个常见的例子 ‎ We may quote a common example of Lei Feng,helping others without being repaid is a kind of good quality that为should learn.‎ ‎ 我们可以引用一个常见的例子——雷锋，不图回报的帮助他人是一种我们应该学习的品质。‎ 五 表示比较和对比的常用句型 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.‎ ‎ A和B是完全不一样的 ‎ Wang Fang is totally different from Li Ming.‎ ‎ 王芳和李明完全不一样。 ‎ 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.‎ ‎ A和B在某些方面/每个方面(地方）不一样 ‎ Wang Fang and Li Ming are different in some way.‎ ‎ 王芳和李明在某些方面不一样 3. A and B differ in….A和B在……不一样 ‎ A and B are different in clor，size，weight, etc.‎ ‎ A与B在颜色，尺寸，重量等方面不同。‎ ‎4. A differs from B in….A和B在……不一样 ‎ A differs fromn B in clor，size，weight, etc.‎ ‎ A与B在颜色，尺寸，重量等方面不同。‎ 5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….‎ ‎ A和B在……不一样 ‎ The difference between A and B lies in clor，size，weight, etc.‎ ‎ A与B在颜色，尺寸，重量等方面不同。‎ 6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….和A相比，B……‎ ‎ In contrast to his brothers, Tom is rather short.‎ ‎ 与几位兄弟相比,汤姆的个子相当矮。‎ ‎ In contrast to her sister, she is very tall.‎ ‎ 与姐姐相比, 她个子很高。‎ ‎ In contrast to our house, the new one is a palace.‎ ‎ 和我们的房子相比,这间新房子是一座宫殿。‎ 7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….‎ ‎ A……，然而B……‎ ‎ Some people like coffee, whereas others like tea. 有人喜欢咖啡,然而也有人喜欢茶。‎ ‎ His children are well bred, in contrast, those of his sister's ‎ ‎ are naughty. 他的孩子很有教养，但他姐姐的孩子却调皮得很。‎ 5. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….‎ ‎ 普遍认为A……，我认为B……‎ ‎ While it is generally believed that smoking is harmful to ‎ ‎ health, I believe it can release pressure.‎ ‎ 大家认为吸烟有害健康,但是我认为吸烟可以释放压力。‎ 6. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.‎ ‎ 尽管有相似之处，A和B也有不同之处。‎ 7. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….‎ A和B都……，然而，A……，另一方面，B……‎ ‎ Both Wang Fang and Li Ming study well. However, Wang Fang studies with low efficiency; on the other hand, Li Ming can study efficiently.‎ 王芳和李明学习都很好。然而，王芳学习效率低，另一方面，李明学习效率高。‎ 8. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….‎ 最显著的不同是A……，而B……‎ The most striking difference is that book 1 is thick, while book 2 is thin.‎ 最显著的不同是book1是厚的， book2是薄的。‎ 9. A is to B what/ as C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D).‎ Air is to us human what water is to fish.‎ 空气之于我们犹如水之于鱼。‎ ‎13. Just as..., so...正如……一样 ‎ Just as you hate math, so I dislike chemistry.  ‎ ‎ 我不喜欢化学，就像你讨厌数学一样。‎ 14. A and B have sth in common.A和B有共同之处 ‎ The two sisters have something in common. ‎ ‎ 两姐妹有某些共同之处。 ‎ ‎15. A is similar to B.A和B是相似的。‎ ‎ His problem is similar to yours.他的问题和你的相似。‎ 16. The advantages of A are much greater than B.‎ ‎ A的优点比B大（多）‎ ‎17. compared with B, A has many advantages.‎ 和B相比，A有更多的优点 Compared with a quite ordinary star, like the sun, the earth has more advantages for us human to live in.‎ 与一个很普通的恒星，如太阳相比较，地球有更多的优点适合人类居住 ‎18. The advantages outweigh the disadvantages利大于弊.‎ ‎19. Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages ‎ Too. 尽管A很美好，它也有自身的缺陷 Wonderful as the book is, however,it has its own disadvantages too. ‎ 尽管这本书很好看，但是，它也有自身的缺点。‎ 20. Nothing can rival……是无与伦比的 ‎ Nothing can rival cotton for durability ‎ 什么东西也比不上棉花经久耐用。‎ 21. ‎…is not the same (as)……不一样 ‎ Two plus one is not the same as two minus one.‎ ‎ 2加1和2减1是不一样的 ‎22. Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe that...‎ 与被广泛接受的观点相反，我认为……‎ ‎ Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe that he is meant to be a soldier.‎ 与被广泛接受的观点相反，我认为他天生是要当军人的。‎ 23. A is just the opposite (to B) A和B恰好相反 Jack is considerate, however, Tom is just the opposite to him.‎ 杰克能体贴人，而汤姆恰好相反。‎ ‎24. …has drawbacks as well as merits.…既有优点，也有缺点 There could be no doubt that job-hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits.‎ 毫无疑问，跳槽既有优点也有缺点。‎ 25. A is superior(inferior) to B A高于（好于)B A general is superior to a colonel.将军高于上校。‎ This engine is superior to that one.这台发动机比那台要好。‎ ‎26.……varies from person to person.……是因人而异的 ‎ That sort of thing varies from person to person.‎ ‎ 那种事因人而异。‎ ‎ The curative effect varies from person to person.‎ ‎ 疗效因人而异。‎ 六 原因列举常用的句型 ‎1.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come ‎ down to three major ones.‎ ‎ 有几个……原因，但是通常，有三个主要原因 ‎ There are several reasons for this problem，but in general, they come down to three major ones.‎ ‎ 对于这个问题，有很多原因，但是通常，有三个主要原因。‎ ‎2.There are many factors that may account for…, but the ‎ following are the most typical ones.‎ ‎ 有很多原因会导致……，但是下列是最典型的原因。‎ ‎ There are many factors that may account for shortsightedness, but the following are the most typical ones.‎ ‎ 有很多原因会导致近视，但是下列是最典型的原因。‎ 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.‎ ‎ 很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下列可能是最有效的。‎ 4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.‎ ‎ 通常情况下，可以列出下列原因 ‎5.The reasons are as follows.原因如下：‎ 七 举例论证常用的句型 ‎1. We may cite/quote/take a single/common example to ‎ illustrate...‎ ‎ 我们可以举出/引用常见的例子来说明 ‎ We may cite a common example to illustrate the importance of protecting our environment ‎ 我们可以举出一个常见的例子来说明保护环境的重要性。‎ 2. Our society abounds with the examples of ...‎ ‎ 我们的社会充满了……例子 ‎ Our society abounds with the examples of positive energy。‎ ‎ 我们的社会充满了正能量的例子。‎ 3. ‎ A recent study indicates/suggests/shows that...‎ 最近的一项研究表明……‎ A recent study finds that stress exacerbates the difficulty of choosing.‎ 最近的一项研究表明，压力会加剧选择的困难程度。‎ 4. ‎ According to the statistics provided by..., it can be seen that... 根据……提供的数据， 可以看到……‎ According to the statistics provided by Taobao,it can be seen that the current more than 80 percent of consumer complaints from a handful of unscrupulous businessmen.‎ 根据淘宝提供的数据，可以看到：目前80%以上的消费者投诉源于极少数不良商家。‎ 5. There is good/sufficient evidence to show that...‎ ‎ 足够的证据证明……‎ ‎ There is sufficient evidence to show that he suffers from iron deficiency。‎ ‎ 有足够的证据证明他缺铁。‎ 6. This brings out/set forth the important fact that ...‎ ‎ 由此得出重要的结论 ‎ This brings out the important fact that fallout can occur even when the cloud cannot be seen.‎ ‎ 由此得出一个重要结论：甚至在云看不见的时候，沉降仍然能够发生。‎ 2. No one can ignore/overlook the fact that...无人能忽视……‎ ‎ No one can deny the fact that coal burns.‎ ‎ 无人能否认煤能燃烧的事实。‎ 八 因果推理法常用句型 ‎1.Because/Since……因为……，由于……‎ ‎ Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot ‎ 因为我们读了这本书，我们学了很多。‎ ‎2. therefore / thus / hence ‎ ‎ / consequently / for this reason…… 因为……，结果 ‎ We read the book， therefore / thus / hence ‎ ‎ / consequently / for this reason, we’ve learned a lot.‎ 因为我们读了这本书，我们学了很多。‎ ‎3. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to ……因为……‎ ‎ As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, ‎ we’ve learned a lot.‎ ‎ 因为我们读了这本书，我们学了很多。‎ ‎4. The cause of/reason for…… ……的原因 ‎ The cause of/reason for overweight is eating too much.‎ ‎ 超重的原因是吃得太多。‎ 5. ‎ is caused by ……是由……造成的 ‎ Overweight is caused by eating too much.‎ ‎ 超重是由吃得太多造成的。‎ ‎6. The consequence of …… ……的结果是……‎ The consequence of eating too much is overweight.‎ 吃得太多的结果是超重。‎ ‎7. causes/results in/leads to …… 造成……‎ ‎ Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.‎ ‎ 吃得太多造成了超重。‎ 8. There are some/two/many good reasons for.../to do..‎ ‎ 有……的一些/两个/很多原因 ‎ There are some/two/many good reasons for getting cold.‎ ‎9. Among the most convincing reasons given by people for..., ‎ one should be mentioned...‎ ‎ 在众多令人信服的原因中，有一个应该提及……‎ ‎ Among the most convincing reasons given by people for the popularity of the book , one should be mentioned is the writer.‎ ‎ 在众多令人信服的原因中，有一个应该提及是作者。‎ 10. The change in... largely results from the fact that...‎ ‎……的改变在很大程度上是由……造成的 The change in price largely results from the fact that speculators compete　illegally.‎ 价格变化在很大程度上是由投机商的不法竞争造成的。‎ 11. A number of factors could account for the ....‎ ‎ 很多原因可以导致（引起）‎ A number of factors could account for the earthquake.‎ ‎ 很多原因会引起地震。‎ ‎ ‎ 九 描写图表和数据的句型 ‎1. .. . rank first in...……排在第一 ‎2. .. .in proportion to...与……成比例，就……而言 The room is wide in proportion to its height.‎ 这房间就其高度的比例而言是很宽的 3. A is by far the largest... ……迄今为止最大的……‎ ‎ The TV tower is by far the largest construction of our country.‎ ‎ 这个电视塔是迄今为止我国最大的建筑。‎ ‎ This is by far the larg gest cake in the world.‎ ‎ 这是目前世界上最大的蛋糕。‎ ‎ The Pacific is by far the largest ocean.‎ ‎ 太平洋是最大的洋。‎ 4. As many as....多达……‎ ‎ She has as many as seven sisters.‎ ‎ 她的姊妹有七人之多。‎ ‎ As many as 500 workers work on the farm.‎ ‎ 在这个农场干活的工人多达500人。‎ 5. The number is ...times as much as that of ...‎ ‎ 数字是……，是……的几倍 ‎ The number is 500 million，the output of China is three times as much as that of India.‎ ‎ 中国的产量有5亿，是印度的3倍。‎ ‎6. The figure has nearly doubled/tripled, as against that of ‎ last year. 这个数字是去年的两倍/三倍。‎ ‎ Since1987, when the company went public, sales have nearly doubled, $243 million， as against of last year.‎ ‎ 自1987年该公司股票上市以来，销售额达2亿4300万，是去年的两倍。‎ 7. It accounts for 35% of...（所占百分比……）‎ ‎ It accounts for 35 per cent of all railway accidents.‎ ‎ 它占所有交通事故的35%。‎ ‎8. By comparison with ..., it decreased/increased/fell ‎ From...to...和……相比，从……减少/增加/降低到……‎ ‎ By comparison with the temperature of past , it increased ‎ from 12℃ to 16℃.‎ ‎ 与过去的温度相比，从12℃增加到16℃。‎ 9. ‎...rise rapidly(slowly)增长快速/缓慢 ‎ The probability is that prices will rise rapidly.‎ ‎ 物价有可能会迅速上升。‎ ‎10.be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline ‎ ‎ ……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降 ‎ ‎ The number of burglaries in the area seems to be on the increase. ‎ ‎ 这一地区的入室盗窃案似乎 在不断增加 ‎ The bank's deposit accounts are on the decrease.‎ ‎ 银行存款在不断减少。‎ 十.图表作文中的过渡、概括句型：‎ ‎1. As can be indicated in the table, ...表中显示出……‎ As can be indicated in the table,the Luo yang District in the development of the real estate market is relatively slow conditions.‎ 从表中可以看出，目前洛阳房地产市场 正处于发展较为缓慢的状况。 ‎ 2. As the survey results show，...调查结果显示 ‎ As the result shows, this kind of machine has good performance.‎ ‎ 调查结果显示，这种机器具有较好的性能。‎ ‎3. The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:‎ ‎ 调查的主要发现如下 4. It can be seen from the statistics that ...‎ ‎ 从数据中可以看出……‎ ‎ It can be seen from the statistics that women generally got married at an earlier age than men.‎ ‎ 从数据中可以看出，女性一般比男性结婚早。 ‎ 十一．表示不同看法的句型:‎ ‎1. Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter. Some believe that ...; Others argue that ... :Still others maintain that ...‎ 不同人对这个问题/事件有不同的观点。一些人相信……；其他人认为……；还有一些人主张……‎ Different peoplehave different opinions on the matter. Some believe that online games are always harmful; Others argue that they are quite good ; Still others maintain that they can be used as a kind of course.‎ 不同的人对这个事情有不同的观点。一些人相信网络游戏总是有害的；一些人认为是相当好的；还有一些人主张将其作为一种课程。‎ 2. They are quite different from each other in their opinions.‎ ‎ 它们彼此之间大不相同 3. Some people hold the opinion that it is good to ....‎ ‎ 一些人认为……是好事；一些人认为这有利于……‎ ‎ Some people hold the opinion that it is good to have a small family.‎ ‎ 有些人持这样的观点：孩子少是好事。‎ 4. They think quite differently on this question.‎ ‎ 在这个问题上他们的观点完全不同 ‎ They think quite differently on this question， however, these opinions are both a little reasonable.‎ ‎ 在这个问题上他们的观点完全不同，但都有合情合理之处。‎ 5. Opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture.‎ ‎ 观点因人而异，因文化而异。‎ 十二 常用于引言段的句型 ‎1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.‎ 一些人认为……，坦白来说，我不同意，原因如下。‎ ‎ Some people think that students should do much homework. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.‎ 一些人认为学生应该做大量的作业。坦白来说，我不同意，原因如 下。‎ 2. I believe the title statement is valid because….‎ ‎ 我认为题目的表达是正确的的，因为……‎ ‎ I believe the title statement is valid because it can prevent this kind of phenomenon to some extend.‎ ‎ 我认为题目的表达是正确的的，因为它确实在某种程度上可以防止这种现象。‎ 3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….‎ ‎ 我不完全赞同这种观点。我相信……‎ ‎ I cannot entirely agree with the idea that arrange much homework for students, I believe it may limit their nature.‎ ‎ 我不完全赞同这种观点。我认为这样会限制他们的天性。‎ 5. My argument for this view goes as follows.‎ ‎ 这个观点是这样进行论证的。‎