江西2019高考英语二轮练习单选阅读完形综合精选资料1 5页

江西2019高考英语二轮练习单选阅读完形综合精选资料（１）‎ 单项填空 ‎1．—Recent years have________rapid changes of my hometown.‎ ‎—Yes, I could hardly recognize it when I arrived yesterday.‎ A．watched　　　　　　　 B．contributed C．witnessed D．made 答案：C　考查动词。句意：“最近几年我的家乡发展很快。”“是的。昨天来时我几乎认不出来了。”witness“见证，目睹”。再如：The year 1849 witnessed a great war in Hungary. 一八四九年匈牙利发生了一场大战。注意：该题也可填seen。‎ ‎2．Though________to go to bed many times, the little boy just turned a deaf ear and fixed his eyes on the cartoons.‎ A．urging B．being urged ‎ C．urged D．having urged 答案：C　考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然多次被催着上床睡觉，但是这个小男孩根本不听，两眼依然在看动画片。though后省略了the little boy was，所以用urged。‎ ‎3．Having been strongly attacked by our soldiers，the enemy__ ______in disorder.‎ A．fled B．avoided ‎ C．missed D．dropped 答案：A　考查动词。句意：我们战士的猛烈攻击使敌人四散溃逃。flee“逃跑”。‎ ‎4．________alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.‎ A．To leave B．Leaving C．Left D．Being left 答案：C　考查非谓语动词。the little boy与leave之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词。此处是过去分词短语作原因状语。‎ ‎5．I was chatting with my friends on the Internet in my study________my mother came in.‎ A．while B．when ‎ C．as D．since 答案：B　考查句式。be doing...when...“正在……就在这时突然……”。‎ ‎6．Now that you have accepted the task, the only thing you can do now is________on how to fulfill it.‎ A．reflect B．try C．think D．act 答案：A　考查动词。句意：既然你已经接受了任务，现在你唯一能做的就是反思一下如何完成它。reflect on“沉思，认真思考”。‎ ‎7．Though it is 30 years________we last met, I still remember the scene______we got separated on a rainy day.‎ A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 答案：D　考查句式。句意：虽然最后一次见面到现在已经30年了，但是我依然记得我们在一个雨天分手的场景。第一空it is...since...从句“自……以来已经……时间了”；第二空是定语从句，we got separated on a rainy day是从句部分，而先行词是表示抽象地点概念的scene，因此用where。‎ ‎8．The public________of the environmental problem will make the government take it seriously.‎ A．awareness B．revolution C．existence D．evidence 答案：A　考查名词。句意：公众对环境问题的了解能促使政府认真对待这一问题。awareness“认识，了解”。‎ ‎9．—It's wrong for a student to follow________his teachers say.‎ ‎—It's true. I can't agree________.‎ A．whatever；more B．no matter what; more C．whatever; much D．no matter what; much 答案：A　本题考查宾语从句及交际用语。whatever引导宾语从句或让步状语从句；no matter what只引导让步状语从句；I can't agree more.表示“我再同意不过了”。‎ ‎10．You buy the fruits；________I'll cook breakfast.‎ A．on other hand B．the same time C．in the meantime D．at all time 答案：C　in the meantime“同时，在……期间”。句意：你去买水果，同时我来做早餐。at all time意为“无论何时”，不符合句意；on other hand“另一方面”。‎ ‎11．He, out of breath，________himself along the street. Perhaps he was badly ill.‎ A．drew B．pulled C．dragged D．pushed 答案：C　drag oneself表示“蹒跚着前进”。句意：他气喘吁吁地在大街上蹒跚前进，可能病得不轻。‎ ‎12．I stared into the blackness and wondered if he was as aware of my presence as I______.‎ A．was of his B．did of him C．was him D．did his 答案：A　句意：我凝视着黑暗，我不知道他是否已经意识到我的目前的状况就像我意识到他的状况一样。be aware of one's presence意为“意识到目前的状况”。as...as引导相互比较的两部分。‎ ‎13．—Yes, I have known it already!‎ ‎—I was conscious________his unfriendliness.‎ A．for B．with C．at D．of 答案：D　后句句意：我已经意识到了他的不善。be conscious of意为“意识到”，是一个固定搭配。‎ ‎14．Tom, come here—everybody else, stay________you are.‎ A．there B．wherever C．where D．in the place 答案：C　本题考查where引导的地点状语从句。句意：汤姆，你过来——其他的人，呆在原地不动。‎ ‎15．The final score of the basketball match was 93—94. We were only________beaten.‎ A．nearly B．slightly C．narrowly D．lightly 答案：C　句意：篮球比赛最后的比分是9394。我们险些被打败。nearly“几乎”；slightly“稍微”；narrowly“勉强地(hardly)；险些”；lightly“轻微地；轻度地”。‎ Ⅳ.完形填空 Cats have no emotions. At least, that's what my husband once claimed. I__1__that my two cats ‎ experience emotions. They feel anger, fear, and__2__.He agreed with me, but__3__his opinion that cats don't feel love.__4__， my tuxedo cat, Sebastian, would teach him otherwise.‎ When my nextdoor neighbour moved in, he had a she cat named Juliet. She was an indoor lady, always watching__5__through the window.‎ Then one day when I__6__my cat to the backyard for his playtime, Sebastian__7__Juliet gazing at him behind the window. It soon became__8__that they were attracted by each other. So every day thereafter, whenever I let Sebastian out, he would rush__9__to the backyard nextdoor and they would sit gazing__10__at each other through the screen, she inside, and he outside. Even my husband watched__11__， and he would murmur, “But cats can't feel love...can they？”‎ Five months later, my neighbour had to__12__because of work. My heart sank. I wondered how Sebastian would__13__to Juliet's leaving.‎ For months after Juliet moved away and the new neighbour moved in, I often__14__Sebastian sitting by Juliet's window, looking into the apartment__15__his lady. The new neighbour didn't mind having the “Peeping Sebastian” after I__16__his reason for being there.‎ Sebastian__17__ the small area outside that window as his territory. Other male cats were allowed in the__18__， but not near Juliet's window, which he guarded until his__19__.‎ Even now, when my husband and I walk through the backyard and see that window, he__20__me of the lesson Sebastian taught him that cats do indeed fall in love.‎ 文章大意：两只猫的爱情，令人感动不已！‎ ‎1．A.argued B．quarreled ‎ C．suggested D．discussed 答案：A　我“争辩”说我见过的两只猫有感情。‎ ‎2．A.energy B．power ‎ C．strength D．happiness 答案：D　他们能感受生气、害怕和“幸福”。‎ ‎3．A.referred to B．prepared for ‎ C．stuck to D．approved of 答案：C　他同意我的话，但是他“坚持”自己的观点：猫不会感受爱。‎ ‎4．A.Therefore B．However ‎ C．Besides D．Meanwhile 答案：B　“但是”我的那只叫Sebastian的猫会纠正它的这个观点的。‎ ‎5．A.the environment B．the sky ‎ C．her owner D．her boyfriend 答案：A　这只猫只是从窗户观察“周围的环境”。‎ ‎6．A.forbade B．prevented ‎ C．accompanied D．left 答案：C　当我“陪”我家的猫去后院玩时，Sebastian“看见”那只母猫在注视自己。accompany“陪伴，陪同”。‎ ‎7．A.called attention to B．caught sight of ‎ C．took charge of D．paid a visit to 答案：B　catch sight of“看见”。‎ ‎8．A.ambitious B．doubtful ‎ C．skeptical D．obvious 答案：D　很明显，两只猫都很喜欢对方。It became obvious that...“很明显……”。‎ ‎9．A.secretly B．straight ‎ C．quietly D．worriedly 答案：B　他会“径直”奔向隔壁后院。straight“直接，径直”。‎ ‎10．A.lovingly B．angrily ‎ C．hungrily D．greedily 答案：A　互相“爱抚地”看着对方。‎ ‎11．A.in trouble B．in sorrow ‎ C．in amazement D．in horror 答案：C　in amazement“吃惊地”。我丈夫“吃惊地”看着这一切。‎ ‎12．A.settle B．travel ‎ C．apologize D．move 答案：D　五个月后，由于工作原因，我的邻居不得不“搬家”。move“离开，搬家”。‎ ‎13．A.react B．reply ‎ C．reduce D．replace 答案：A　我不知道Sebastian对母猫的离开会作何“反应”。react to“反应”。‎ ‎14．A.took B．caught ‎ C．met D．sensed 答案：B　我经常“看到”Sebastian坐在母猫原来的窗子旁边“寻找”她。‎ ‎15．A.in place of B．on the basis of ‎ C．in search of D．on account of 答案：C　in search of“寻找”。‎ ‎16．A.explained B．requested ‎ C．blamed D．asked 答案：A　在我向新来的邻居做了“解释”后，这位新邻居就不介意Sebastian在那儿了。‎ ‎17．A.discovered B．reformed ‎ C．preserved D．marked 答案：D　mark...as...“给……确定性质，赋予特征”。此处指Sebastian把窗外的那一小块地方列为自己的领地。‎ ‎18．A.street B．backyard ‎ C．window D．village 答案：B　此处与6空后的backyard照应。‎ ‎19．A.birthday B．departure ‎ C．death D．arrival 答案：C　一直到“死”，他都看守着那里。‎ ‎20．A.reminds B．informs ‎ C．tells D．accuses 答案：A　remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某事”。‎ Ⅴ.书面表达 假设你是美国中学生Tom, 请根据下图提示， 给你的一个朋友写一封信， 讲述一次你在北京观看奥运赛事的经历及感受。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ‎ ‎2．参考词汇：水立方：the Water Cube　自愿者：volunteer Dear Eric，‎ How's everything going? I'm having an enjoyable time in Beijing now and I would like to share with you my experiences of watching the Olympic Games.‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，‎ Tom　‎ ‎[范文借鉴]‎ Dear_Eric，‎ How's_everything_going?_I'm_having_an_enjoyable_time_in_Beijing_now_and_I_would_like_to_share_with_you_my_experiences_of_watching_the_Olympic_Games. Yesterday, I, along with my friends went to the Water Cube to cheer for the American athletes in the diving competition. I waved the flag with efforts and took lots of photos of the wonderful moment. While watching them receiving the gold medal, I acclaimed excitedly without noticing my camera drop to the ground. On my way back to the hotel, I realized my camera was gone, so I immediately rushed to the Lost and Found in the Water Cube to try my luck. Fortunately, I found my camera, which was returned by a volunteer. I thanked the volunteer and offered him some cash in return. To my surprise, he turned me down, saying that it was his duty to do so.‎ I was moved by their hospitality and sincerity. I felt grateful for their help.‎ Yours，‎ Tom