高考英语二轮专项训练 8页

‎2009高考英语二轮专项训练（九）‎ 复合句及语序 ‎1. She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?‎ A. what it is B. it is what C. how it is D. it is how ‎2. —I rang you at about nine, but there was no reply.‎ ‎ —Oh, that was probably I was seeing the doctor.‎ ‎ A．why B．when C．what D．that ‎3. —Go and ask her come .‎ ‎ —OK. ‎ ‎ A．what time would she like to B．at what time she’d like to ‎ ‎ C．when would she like to D．when she likes to ‎ ‎4. The traveler lost his way in the woods, and made things worse was that it was getting dark.‎ A．that B．what C．which D．as ‎5. We agreed to accept they thought was the best professor in the college .‎ ‎ A．Whatever B．whomever C．whichever D．whoever ‎ ‎6. ________ people with mental－health problems want most of all is a more equal and open working culture.‎ A．That B．What C．When D．All what ‎7. He seems too tired today, and I wonder he got a good sleep last night.‎ ‎ A．when B．that C．if D．where ‎8.—Would you tell me you want your tea , with sugar or milk ?‎ ‎ —Sugar , please .‎ ‎ A．whether B．when C．what D．how ‎ ‎9. —Can we get everything ready by the weekend?‎ ‎ —It all depends on ______ we can get Mr. Green’s co-operation.‎ ‎ A．that B．what C．whether D．if ‎10. —Nowadays the doctors are trying their best to reduce the people’s fear they would be affected by the present disease called “Bird Flu （禽流感）”.‎ ‎ A．whether B．which C．that D．when ‎ ‎11. Is the hotel offered you a job _____ you stayed the first time you arrived here?‎ ‎ A．which ;where B．the one ;in which C．where ;that D．the one that ;which ‎12. Determination is a kind of basic quality and is it takes to do jobs well.‎ ‎ A．what B．that C．which D．why ‎13.—I’d like to invite you to my birthday party this evening.‎ ‎—Thanks, but ____ I’ll have time I’m not sure at the moment.‎ A. while B. whether C. if D. when ‎14. In some countries, _____ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.‎ ‎ A. which B. that C. as D. what ‎15. Yesterday evening I came across the man _____ you think is pleased to _____.‎ ‎ A. who, talk B. whom, get along with C. who, work with D. whom, be talked with ‎16. These countries will join one another against terrorism, was agreed to at the international conference.‎ ‎ A．as B．who C．that D．what ‎17. I shall never forget the day Shen Zhou V was launched , has a great effect on my life .‎ ‎ A．when , which B．that , which C．which ,that D．when , that ‎ ‎18．This is the book I bought yesterday , ______I spent 8 yuan . ‎ ‎ A．on which B．for which C．in which D．at which ‎19. “I’m certainly more and more to the conclusion that Iraq has, ____ they maintained（断言）, destroyed almost all of _____ they had in the summer of 1991.” Blix said.‎ ‎ A. which, what B. as, which C. as, that D. as, what ‎20. I am afraid I am not fit for the job, because it is one requires a lot of patience.‎ ‎ A．who B．that C．what D．where ‎21. Our school is no longer ______ is was 10 years ago, _______ it was not well equipped.‎ ‎ A．what; which B．that; which C．what; when D．that; where ‎22. There is not one of us wishes to help you . We are doing our best .‎ ‎ A．who B．that C．as D．but ‎ ‎23. The man showed us so heavy a stone _______ no man can lift.‎ ‎ A．that B．as C．which D．and ‎24. The small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies in is now part of Hubei .‎ ‎ A．which where B．where, what C．that , which D．when , which ‎ ‎25. The famous star got injured before her concent , made her fans worried .‎ ‎ A．who B．that C．what D．which ‎ ‎26. Without facts , a person can’t form a correct opinion , for he needs to have actual knowledge his thinking .‎ ‎ A．which to be based on B．on which to base ‎ ‎ C．which to be based D．which to base ‎27. We finally bought several books by Shakespeare, ______ is one.‎ A. which of them B. which of whose C. of which this D. and of them ‎28. You’ll have to wait for one more week, ______ the manager will be back from his trip.‎ ‎ A. before B. when C. as D. until ‎29. ____ I admire David as a poet, I do not like him as a man.‎ ‎ A. Only if B. If only C. As much D. Much as ‎30. There must be ____ with the machine.‎ ‎ A. something wrong serious B. something seriously wrong ‎ C. something serious wrong D. something wrong seriously ‎31. He has been to America twice, _____.‎ ‎ A. so have I B. so I have C. I have so D. so did I ‎32. Little what you said. I wish you had repeated it!‎ ‎ A．did I understand B．I understood ‎ C．I did understand D．have I understood ‎33. Then _______ we had been looking forward to.‎ ‎ A．came the hour B．the hour came ‎ C．comes the hour D．the hour is coming ‎34. Only when .‎ ‎ A．did he arrive the meeting began B．he arrived did the meeting begin ‎ ‎ C．did he arrive the meeting begin D．he arrived the meeting began ‎ ‎35. No sooner _____ themselves in their seats in the theatre _______ the curtain went up.‎ ‎ A．they have settled; before B．had they settled; than ‎ C．have they settled; when D．they had settled;than ‎36. on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower dating back to hundreds of years ago .‎ ‎ A．To stand B．Having stood C．Standing D．Stand ‎37. They have no idea at all ____.‎ A. what he is working on B. what is he working on C. what did he work on D. what he is working ‎38．In no country other than Britain, it has been said, ____ experience four seasons in the course of a single day.‎ A. people can B. you can C. can it D. can one ‎39. The women carrying babies , come in first , ?‎ ‎ A．will you B．will they C．do you D．don’t you ‎ ‎40. ______ he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help.‎ ‎ A. Even though B. Never until C. Only before D. Ever since ‎【答案与解析】‎ ‎1．A 本题含有强调句型，若把It is···that去掉，则很容易地看出what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中充当主语。故选A。‎ ‎2. B ‎ when引导表语从句，表示时间。故选B。‎ ‎3. B at what time=when，引导宾语从句，when在从句中充当时间状语。故选B。‎ ‎4. B 主语从句____made things worse 缺少主语，应用what引导。that在名词性从句中连接词的作用，不充当任何成份。故选B。‎ ‎5. D they thought 为插入语，可以去掉，则就可以看出宾语从句中缺少主语。whoever=anyone ‎ who。故选D。‎ ‎6. B 主语从句_____people with mental-health problem want缺少宾语，要用what引导，且充当want的宾语。故选B。‎ ‎7. C 他今天看起来很累，我怀疑他昨晚是否睡好了。if引导宾语从句。故选C。‎ ‎8. D 由with sugar or milk可知是在询问喝茶的方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。‎ ‎9. C 介词后只用whether不用if引导宾语从句。那要取决于我们是否能得到Mr. Green的合作。故选C。‎ ‎10. C fear后为同位语从句。在同位语从句、表语从句、主语从句中的引导词that一般不省略。故选C。‎ ‎11. A 把此题变为陈述句后则容易判断答案。The hotel_____ offered you a job is______ you stayed the first time you arrived here. 第一个空为which引导的定语从句，第二个空为where引导的表语从句，表示地点。故选A。‎ ‎12. A 表语从句it takes to jobs well缺少宾语，用what构成“It takes sth to do sth”的句型。故选A。‎ ‎13. B 宾语从句前置用what不用if，目前我不确定是否有时间，故选B。‎ ‎14. D what引导主语从句，在从句中充当主语，相当于the schools that···。 故选D。‎ ‎15. C 关系代词who在引导的限制性定语从句中充当主语，不及物动词后若跟宾语，则需加介词。故选C。‎ ‎16. A 关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面的一句话，意为：正如，正像。故选A。‎ ‎17. A 关系前词when在引导的限制性定语从句中充当状语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。‎ ‎18. A 本题考查定语从句中介词的选用。spend some money on sth为一固定搭配。故选A。‎ ‎19. D 关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句作maintain的宾语;在宾语从句中缺少宾语，应用what引导。故选D。‎ ‎20. B 关系代词that在引导的限制性定语从句中充当主语，指代one (the job)。故选B。‎ ‎21. C 表语从句中应用what 引导，充当从句的主语，关系副词when在引导的非限制性定语从句中作状语，修饰先行词10 years ago。故选C。‎ ‎22. A 关系副词when 引导限制性定语从句，在从句中充当状语，修饰先行词the days。‎ ‎23. B 当先行词前有the same.such.so.as等修饰时，定语从句应用关系代词as来引导。故选B。‎ ‎24. B 关系副词where引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the small mountain village, 在从句中作状语，表语从句中缺少主语，用what引导。 what=the place that 故选B。‎ ‎25. D 关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的句子，在从句中作主语，故选D。‎ ‎26. B 本题可采取增元法。把句子的后半部分补全为：for he needs to have actual knowledge on which he bases his thinking . base on：建立……基础上。如Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their lives。故选B。‎ ‎27. C 分析该句可以看出，this与several books by Shakespeare有所属关系，应用介词of+关系代词which 。故选C。‎ ‎28. B 关系副词when引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词one more week，在从句中作状语。故选B。‎ ‎29. D as虽然，引导让步状语从句时，应把adj.adv或n放在as之前，构成部分倒装。故选D。‎ ‎30. B 当adj修饰something.anything. nothing等不定代词时，应放在不定代词之后。故选B。‎ ‎31. A So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+S，表示前面所说的肯定情况适用于后者。他到美国去过两次，我也如此。故选A。‎ ‎32. A 否定词little位于句首，句子应用部分倒装，助动词位于主语之前。故选A。‎ ‎33. A here.there.then及表示位置移动的副词up.down.out等位于句首时，句子应用完全倒装，谓语动词置于主语之前。故选A。‎ ‎34. B only引导的状语位于句首，主句用部分倒装。故选B。‎ ‎35. B no sooner…than…,hardly…when…结构中，主句应用过去完成时的倒装结构。故选B。‎ ‎36. C 地点状语位于句首，句子用完全倒装。故选C。‎ ‎37. A 名词性从句.定语从句中应用陈述语序结构，故选A。‎ ‎38. D in no country为否定意义词组，位于句首，主句应用部分倒装。‎ ‎39. A 这是祈使句。有时为了指明向谁请求或命令，祈使句中也可以说出主语。祈使句的反意疑问句用will you，表示征询对方的意见。如：‎ ‎—Alice, you feed the bird today； ？ —But I fed it yesterday. (B)‎ A．do you B．will you C．didn’t you D．don’t you ‎40. B 由句式结构可知题干用的是倒装结构，可以排除A.D两项，句意为：直到他遇到困难，他才知道我们帮助的重要性，应用not/never…until结构。‎