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近五年天津市高考英语高频词组500条(1)
天津一中梁耀兴 2016-03-15 20:41:27
阅读数:35
1 首先,最重要的是above all
2 偶然,无意中by accident
3 对(于)…很积极be active in
4 合计为add up to
5 承认错误 admit one’s mistake
6 接受某人的建议 take/follow one’s advice
7 就...…提出建议 give advice on
8 建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.
9 后天 the day after tomorrow
10 毕竟;终究after all
11 违心against one’s will
12 在…..岁时 at the age of
13 实现目标achieve one’s aim
14 在空中,悬而未决in the air
15 在户外,在露天里in the open air
16 在机场at the airport
17 火警the fire alarm
18 满腔怒火be filled with anger
19 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.
20 生某人的气be angry with sb
21 通知make an announcement
22 相继地,按顺序地 one after another
23 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another
24 相互(指两者之间) each other
25 没有回答give no answer
26 为...…而担心be anxious about
27 急于/渴望做某事 be anxious to do sth.
28 分开住live apart
29 除了apart from
30 因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.
31 与某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.
32 放在一边 lay sth. aside
33 请某人指点/帮助ask sb. for advice/help
34 惊讶于…...be astonished at sth.
35 以前,曾经at one time
36 注意pay attention to
37 对...…抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth.
38 引起某人(注意,兴趣等) attract one’s attention
39 仰卧/仰泳lie/swim on one’s back
40 重感冒a bad cold
41 两件行李two pieces of baggage
42 保持/失去平衡keep/lose one’s balance
43 在舞会上 at the ball
44 洗冷水澡 have/take a cold bath
45 阵亡be killed in battle
46 在海滩on the beach
47 整理床铺make the bed
48 以…...开始begin with
49 在...…起始,开始at the beginning of
50 自始自终from beginning to end
51 形成...…局面;产生 come into being
52 安全带a safety belt
53 三思而后行。Second thoughts are best.
54 尽力,尽最大的努力do/try one’s best
55 尽量利用,善用make the best of
56 一切顺利,万事如意all the best
57 黑体地,粗体地in bold
58 出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family
59 鞠躬make a bow
60 动动脑子use one’s brains
61 打破纪录break the record
62 深吸一口气take a deep breath
63 屏息;憋住气hold one’s breath
64 上气不接下气out of breath
65 刷牙brush one’s teeth
66 突然哭起来burst into tears
67 突然一阵大笑a burst of laughter
68 要不是but for
69 呼救声a call for help
70 保持镇静keep calm
71 保持安静keep quiet
72 保持不动keep still
73 保持沉默keep silent
74 夏令营a summer camp
75 去野营go camping
76 情不自禁...…cannot help doing
77 打牌play cards
78 照顾,保管take care of
79 医疗护理medical care
80 假若那样的话 in that case
81 以防万一 in case
82 下倾盆大雨rain cats and dogs
83 赶上(或超过)catch up with
84 偶然by chance
85免费free of charge
86主管,在掌管之下in charge
87由...…负责in the charge of
88 掌管,负责take charge
89 高兴起来 cheer up
90 童年时 in one’s childhood
91 挑选,选择 make a choice
92 圣诞节时 at Christmas
93 去做礼拜 go to church
94 烟头cigarette end
95 为...…鼓掌give sb. a clap
96 接近get close to
97一块桌布 a table cloth
98一套衣服 a suit of clothes
99童装 children’s clothing
100集邮 collect stamps
101. 产生,发生 come about
102. (偶然)遇见或发现 come across
103. 走过来,长出,发芽,上升,抬头 come up
104. 共同,共有 in common
105. 参加比赛 compete in a contest
106. 举办音乐会 give a concert
107. 条件是 on condition that
108. 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth.
109. 相反地 on the contrary
110. 失控 out of control
111. 与…...谈话/交谈 have a conversation with sb.
112. 在...…期间/过程中 in/during the course of
113. 被...…覆盖 be covered with
114. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth.
115. 划掉 cross out
116. 对...…残忍 be cruel to sb.
117. 立方米 cubic meter
118. 对…...感到好奇 be curious about sth.
119. 对...…造成巨大损害 do great damage to
120. 处境危险 in danger
121. 过时 out of date
122. 在不久前,前几天 the other day
123. 对...…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.
124. 对付,应付 deal with
125. 负债 in debt
126. 还清债务 out of debt
127. 被…...覆盖 be covered with
128. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth.
129. 做…...有困难have difficulty(in)doing sth.
130. 应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner
131. 向四面八方 in all directions
132. 做出新的发现 make a new discovery
133. 正在讨论中 under discussion
134. 洗盘子 wash dishes
135. 在远方,在远处 in the distance
136. 对...…冷淡 be distant toward sb.
137. 对...…有益 do good to sb./sth.
138. 做坏事,犯罪 do wrong
139. 挨门挨户 from door to door
140. 隔壁的 next door
150. 下楼 go downstairs
151. 到市区去 go downtown
152. 缓慢前进,拖延 drag one’s feet
153. 催人泪下 draw tears from sb.
154. 渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.
155. 在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall
156. 赶走 drive off
157. 使某人发狂 drive sb. mad
158. 挣钱 earn money
159. 谋生 earn one’s living
160. 究竟 on earth
161. 别着急,别紧张,放松些 take it easy
162. 对...…有很大影响 have a great effect on
163. 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.
164. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.
165. 量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet
166. 美满的结局 a happy ending
167. 说英语的国家 English-speaking countries
168. 报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest
169. 剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater
170. 在除夕 on New Year’s Eve
171. 虽然,即使 even if/even though
172. 时事 current events
173. 参加考试 have/take an examination
174. 进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination
175. 考试及格 pass an examination
176. 为…...树立榜样 set an example to sb.
177. 做早操 do morning exercises
178. 产生,成立 come into existence
179. 摸某人的脉 feel one’s pulse
180. 想做某事 feel like doing sth.
181. 伤害某人的感情 hurt one’s feelings
182. 春节 the Spring Festival
183. 发高烧 have a high fever
184. 科学领域 the field of science
185. 五十多岁时 in one’s fifties
186. 关键人物 a key figure
187. 填写表格 fill in the form
188. 刹那间 in a flash
189. 一场大洪水 a big/great flood
190. 扫地 sweep the floor
191. 在三层 on the third floor
192. 三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys
193. 正在开花 be in flowers
194. 放风筝 fly a kite
195. 糊里糊涂 in a fog
196. 欺骗,愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.
197. 在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain
198. 空军 the air force
199. 靠武力,强行 by force
200. 用很大力气 with great force
201. 泄气,灰心 lose heart
202. 失音 lose one’s voice
203. 输一场比赛 lose a game
204. 祝你好运。 Wish you good luck.
205. 洗衣机 a washing machine
206. 欣喜若狂 be mad with joy
207. 邮寄包裹 send the parcel by mail
208. 对外贸易 foreign trade
209. 养成好习惯 form a good habit
210. 碰碰运气 try one’s fortune
211. 每四个一组(一批);四个四个地 in fours
212. 列一张购物清单 make a shopping list
213. 谋生,度日 make a living
214. 丧生,死,牺牲 lose one’s life
215. 那时起 from then on
216. 不时地,时常 from time to time
217. 不劳而不获。 No pains, no gains.
218. 做游戏 play games
219. 代沟 generation gap
220. 开始认真(做某事) get down to sth.
221. 陷入麻烦 get into trouble
222. 有音乐天分 have a gift for music
223. 用尽,耗尽,筋疲力尽 give out
224. 朝…...看了一眼 take a glance at
225. 向人瞪眼,怒目而视 glare at
226. (灯,火)熄灭 go out
227. 复习功课 go over the lesson
228. 进了一个球 score a goal
229. 犯语法错误 make mistakes in grammar
230. 懂某人的意思 grasp one’s meaning
231. 勿踏草地 keep off the grass
232. 养成...…的习惯 get into the habit of
233. 用手 by hand
234. 分发 hand out/give out
235. 一方面...…另一方面…... on the one hand…on the other hand
236. 少量的 a handful of
237. 过幸福生活 live a happy life
238. 损害,伤害 do harm to
239. 一个好收成 a good harvest
240. 保持镇静 keep one’s head
241. 身体好 in good health
242. 记住某事 learn/know sth. by heart
243. 紧握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.
244. 握住,抓住 catch/take/get hold of
245. 趾高气扬 hold one’s head high
246. 暑假 the summer holidays
247. 休假 on holiday
248. 为(向)… 表示敬意,为了纪念… in honour of
249. 对某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.
250. 怀着...…的希望 in the hope of doing sth.
251. 住院 be in hospital
252. 大约一小时 an hour or so
253. 挨饿 go hungry
254. 打猎 go hunting
255. 匆匆忙忙 in a hurry
256. 不知道 have no idea
257. 但愿,要是…就好了if only(用虚拟语气)
258. 给某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.
259. 慢慢前进 inch one’s way forward
260. 患难之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.
261. 告知某人某事 inform sb of sth
262. 坚持要做 insist on doing
263. 视察工厂 inspect a factory
264. 激动人心的演讲 an inspiring speech
265. 急需帮助 in instant need of help
266. 打断谈话 interrupt a conversation
267. 介绍信 a letter of introduction
268. 收到请帖 receive an invitation
269. 邀请信 a letter of invitation
270. 讲笑话 tell a joke
271. 和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb.
272. 旅行 make a journey
273. 使某人高兴的是 to one’s joy
274. 不可以貌取人。 Don’t judge a man by his looks.
275. 初中 a junior high school
276. 正在那时 just then
277. 与...…保持联系 keep in touch with
278. 使...…不进入...… keep out of
279. 成功的秘诀 the key to success
280. 踢门 kick the door
281. 踢掉鞋子 kick off one’s shoes
282. 跪下 go down/fall on one’s knees
283. 敲门 knock at the door
284. 最迟,至迟 at the latest
285. 迟早 sooner or later
286. 哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter
287. 违(守)法 break/obey the law
288. 制定一条法律 make a law
289. 摆设餐具(准备吃饭) lay the table
290. 过着简朴的生活 lead a simple life
291. 忽略,遗漏 leave out
292. 听关于…...的讲座 attend a lecture on
293. 给某人一个教训 teach sb. a lesson
294. 从...…在中吸取教训 take a lesson from
295. 惊讶地叫了一声 let out a cry of surprise
296. 透漏消息 let out the news
297. 大写字母 a capital letter
298. 仰卧/俯卧 lie on one’s back/stomach
299. 复活,苏醒过来 come back to life
300. 交通信号灯 traffic lights
301. 编造故事 make up a story
302. 弥补某人的过失 make up for one’s mistake
303. 有礼貌 have good manners
304. 商标 a trade mark
305. 满分 full marks
306. 观看一场篮球比赛 watch a basketball match
307. 进行比赛 have a match
308. 祝你成功。 May you success.
309. 五一节 May Day
310. 通过这种方式 by this means
311. 用…...方法,依靠 by means of
312. 决不by no means
313. 按…...尺寸做 make…to one’s measure
314. 采取措施 take a measure
315. 量身高 measure one’s height
316. 获得金牌 get a gold medal
317. 医疗队 a medical team
318. 体检 medical examination
319. 吃药 take/have some medicine
320. 满足...…的需要 meet the needs of
321. 遇到风暴 meet with a storm
322. 去开会 go to a meeting
323. 开会 have a meeting
325. 举行会议 hold a meeting
326. 为纪念 in memory of
327. 对...…一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb.
328. 毫不容情地;残忍地 without mercy
329. 在…支配下;任由…摆布 at the mercy of
330. 给某人捎个信儿 take a message for sb.
331. 中秋节 Mid-autumn Day
332. 成百万上千万的,许许多多的 millions of
333. 改变主意 change one’s mind
334. 当心油漆未干! Mind the wet paint!
335. 下决心 make up one’s mind
336. 外交部长 the minister of foreign affairs
337. 错过机会 miss an opportunity
338. 犯错误 make a mistake
339. 由疏忽所致 by mistake
340. 现代 in modern times
341. 零钱 small money
342. 某人身上没(带)钱 have no money with sb.
343. 选某人为班长 make sb. monitor
344. 某一天清早 on the early morning
345. 在山顶上 at the top of the mountain
346. 参加海军 join the navy
347. 如果有必要的话 if necessary
348. 需要帮助 in need of help
349. 呈现一片新面貌 take on a new look
350. 打某人的鼻子 hit sb. on the nose
351. 做笔记 make/take notes
352. 与…无关 have nothing to do with
353. 张贴通知 put up a notice
354. 对某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.
355. 运转着,实施中 be in operation
356. 订购某物 place an order for sth.
357. 失业了 out of work
358. 一副眼镜 a pair of glasses
359. 颐和园 the Summer Palace
360. 此处禁止停车! No parking here!
361. 在…方面起积极作用 take an active part in
362. 在过去的几天里 in the past few days
363. 对某人有耐心 be patient with sb.
364. 熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.
365. 演出,表演 put on performances
366. 亲自,当面 in person
367. 给某人照相 take a photo of sb.
368. 弹钢琴 play the piano
369. 摘花 pick flowers
370. 捡钱包 pick up a wallet
371. 出去野餐 go out for a picnic
372. 一堆书 a pile of books
373. 可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人) have/take pity on sb.
374. 出于同情 out of pity
375. 代替 in place of
376. 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务 take one’s place
377. 举行,发生 take place
378. 代替,代理 take the place of
379. 订计划 make a plan
380. 玩牌 play cards
381. 对某人开一个玩笑 play a joke on sb.
382. 与…一起玩 play with sb.
383. 在操场上 on the playground
384. 对…感到满意 be pleased with
385. 喜欢做某事 take pleasure in doing sth.
386. 生活富裕 live in plenty
387. 正要…的时候 on the point of
388. 对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb.
389.受某人欢迎 be popular with sb.
390. 占有,拥有 take possession of
391. 发电站 power station
392. 当权,执政 take power
393. 因为某事赞扬某人 praise sb. for sth.
394. 赞扬 in praise of
395. 出席会议 be present at a meeting
396. 眼下 at present
397. 互赠礼物 exchange presents
398. 在压力下 under pressure
399. 防止某人做某事 prevent sb. from doing
400. 以…为代价 at the price of
401. 无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价) at any price
402. 以…为自豪;对…感到得意 take pride in
403. 小学 primary school
404. 入狱,被监禁 go to prison
405. 在狱中服刑 be in prison
406. 将某人送进监狱 throw/put sb. into prison
407. 越狱 escape from prison
408. 遵守诺言 keep one’s promise
409. 答应,许下诺言 make a promise
410. 以…自豪 be proud of
411. 养家糊口 provide food and clothes for one’s family
412. 公共事务 public affairs
413. 舆论 public opinion
414. 当众,公开 in public
415. 出版社 publishing house
416. 故意地 on purpose
417. 把…推到一边 push aside
418. 推倒,(风)刮倒 push over
419. 拖延,推迟 put off
420. 不可能 out of the question
421. 接力赛 a relay race
422. 通过无线电广播 on the radio
423. 衣衫褴褛,穿破衣服 in rags
424. 在火车站 at the railway station
425. 一线希望 a ray of hope
426. 伸手去拿 reach for sth.
427. 够不着 out of ones’ reach
428. 乐意干某事 be ready to do
429. 事实上 in reality
430. 实现希望 realize one’s hope
431. 为此,为此理由 for this reason
432. 接待处 reception desk
433. 参考;谈到 refer to
434. 留在某人的记忆中 remain in one’s memory
435. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth.
436. 使某人想起 remind sb. of sth.
437. 应…请求 at one's request
438. 因此,结果 as a result
439. 盛产;有大量的… be rich in
440. 除掉 get rid of
441. 抢走某人某物 rob sb. of sth.
442. 起重要作用 play an important role
443. 扮演…的角色 play the role of
444. 给…腾出地方 make room for
445. 对某人无礼 be rude to sb.
446. 用完 run out of
447. 高峰时间,拥挤时间 rush hour
448. 满足某人的需要 satisfy one’s needs
449. 节省体力 save one’s strength
450. 也就是说 that is to say
451. 为某事责备某人 scold sb. for sth.
452. 就座,坐下 take one’s seat
453. 不让人知道某事,保密 keep sth. a secret
454. 抓住小偷的衣领 seize a thief by the collar
455. 与某人握手 shake hands with sb.
456. 店员;营业员 shop assistant
457. 领某人出去/进来 show sb. out/in
458. 炫耀 show off
459. 对岸;在…另一面 on the other side of
460. 支持某人(方) take the side of
461. 站在…一边 take sides in
462. 看不见 lose sight of
463. 看到,发现 catch sight of
464. 看不见 out of sight
465. 静静地 in silence
466. 和…相似的 be similar to
467. 单程票 single ticket
468. 量…的大小(尺寸) take the size of
469. 偷偷塞给某人一张纸条 slip a note into one’s hand
470. 在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow
471. 克服困难 smooth away difficulties
472. 大约 or so
473. 与…有关系 have something to do with
474. 国歌 the national song
475. 大胆地说,清楚并响亮地说 speak out
476. 发言,演讲 make a speech
477. 以…的速度 at a speed of
478. 平方公里 square kilometers
479. 代表,象征 stand for
480. 饿死 starve to death
481. 处于良好状态 in a good state
482.逐步地,一步一步地 step by step
483. 遵守诺言 stick to one’s word/promise
484. 趴在地上 lie on one’s stomach
485. 四层楼的住宅 a house of four storeys
486. 赶上风暴 be caught in the storm
487. 对…要求严格 be strict with sb. in sth.
488. 擦火柴 strike a match
489. 挣扎着站起来 struggle to one’s feet
490. 仔细研究 make a study of
491. 突然,冷不防 all of a sudden
492. 暑假 summer holidays
493. 向某人供应/提供 supply sb. with sth.
494. 使某人惊奇的是 to one’s surprise
495. 擦脸上的汗 sweat off one’s face
496. 坐下吃饭 sit down to table
497. 纳税 pay one’s taxes
498. 沏茶 make tea
499. 处于困境(苦恼)中 be in trouble
500. 拜访某人 pay a visit to sb.