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Using the research method of literature, means of observation, behavioral approach, conceptual analysis and the pattern of information-seeking of local and overseas were analyzed and compared, Basic pattern strategies of technology information-seeking
北京市清华大学附中2007年高考模拟试题英语
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a restaurant. B.In a cinema. C.In a zoo.
2.When will the two speakers meet?
A.At 8:30. B.At 9:00. C.At 9:30.
3.Why did the woman make a call?
A.To borrow some records.
B.To select some music to dance to.
C.To pass on some information of the party.
4.What probably happens to the man?
A.He is down with illness.
B.He is worrying about the work.
C.He failed the exam and doesn't feel well.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A record. B.A live concert. C.Some singers.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What kind of message do you think it is?
A.A short message.B.An e-mail message. C.A telephone message.
7.When will the woman go and see Hank?
A.Right after the game.
B.Just before going to her house.
C.Between seven and eight o'clock.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Watching a football game.
B.Going out to dinner tonight.
C.Borrowing books in the city library.
9.Who will the woman probably stay with tonight?
A.Her friends. B.Her parents. C.Her roommates.
听第8段材料,回答第10至11题。
10.What kind of room did the man really want to reserve(预定)?
A.A double room. B. A single room. C.A king room.
11.Why can’t the man have what he wants?
A.He didn't attend the meeting.
B.He didn't reach the hotel in time.
C.He didn’t make a reservation early enough.
听第9段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.How does the man feel?
A.Nervous. B.Extremely bad. C.Sick and lucky.
13.What’s wrong with the man?
A.He had a car accident.
B.He was knocked down by a cal".
C.He had all accident when walking on the street.
14.How did it happen?
A.The road sign had a wrong direction.
B.The other driver was driving very fast.
C.Something was wrong with the driving mirror.
听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Where did the man go?
A.To the library. B.To the post office. C.To the chemistry lab.
16.What is the money on the desk for?
A.Some English books.
B.Some envelopes and stamps.
C.Some note books and bottles.
17.Why can’t the woman go there herself?
A.Because it was too far away.
B.Because she was tired of doing that.
C.Because she was busy doing experiments.
听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why did the woman not go to college?
A. She didn’t pass the exam.
B. She wasn’t interested in college.
C. She couldn’t afford college education.
19. What job does the woman say she did?
A. She was a bus conductor.
B. She was a shop assistant.
C. She was a housekeeper.
20. What did the woman think of her friend’s college life?
A. It was busy. B. It was wonderful. C. It was dull.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.______Teachers’ Day is just around the corner. I want to buy a present for my English teacher, _____that is useful but not expensive.
A. The; the one B./; one C.A; one D./; the one
22. Many organizations here gathered to ______the government to stop buying the nuclear arms.
A. call out B. call in C. call for D. call up
23. The Smiths are rich and they have three cars, one a Toyota, _____ Land Rover of the latest.
A. another B. other C. the other D. the others
24. The boss often gives the job to ______they believe have work experience with a strong sense of duty.
A. whoever B. whomever C. who D. those who
25. I can’t____ it if I am late because all the flights delayed taking off due to the weather condition.
A. make B. help C. get D. catch
26. ---It was a great party, thank you.
---But Jill, why _____ you _____ more friends to come?
A. haven’t…invited B. don’t … invite
C. didn’t … invite D. won’t … invite
27. He spent the whole night___ in the room waiting for the man to come again.
A. having locked B. locking C. to be locked D. locked
28. Betty’s teacher kept on telling her that she should get up early in the morning, but_____ didn’t work..
A. he B. which C .it D. all
29. Jack is good at writing because he has a good habit of keeping diary every day, _________.
A. no matter how late it is B. however late is it
C. however late he is D. however late it will be
30. He is said______ a new computer programme these days, but I don’t know when he will finish it.
A. to design B. to be designing C. to have designed D. to have been designing
31. Most Chinese people are for the Anti-Secession(脱离)Law_____ it is the last resort(手段)to keep national unity.
A. so B .if C. when D. because
32. It’s a fine day today for an outing. We can’t hope for_____ at this time of the year.
A. a nice day B. a nicer day C. the nicer day D. the nicest day
33.—Ellis, I’m sorry. I can’t play football with you tomorrow.
--_____?
--I fell off the tree yesterday and my leg hurts today.
A. How are you B. How about
C. How come D. What’s the problem
34. It annoyed me that when I told my little brother what to do, he______ go and do the opposite!
A. must B. can C. may D. should
35. ---What’s the general attitude to smoking in public places?
---People__________ less tolerant(容忍的) of smoking these days.
A. become B. have become C. became D. are becoming
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My 23-year-old son Dan stood in the doorway, ready to say goodbye to his home. In a couple of hours he was going to fly out to France. He was going to be away for at least a year to learn a foreign language and __36__ in a foreign country.
It was a milestone in Dan’s life, a change from school days to __37__. When we were to say goodbye, I __38__ closely at his face. I would like to provide him with good __39__ that would last longer than here and now.
But not a sound came over my lips. I __40__ motionless and silent, looking __41__ my son’s green eyes.
I knew that this wasn’t the first time I __42__ such an opportunity pass me by. When Daniel was a little boy, I followed him to the bus on his first day in preschool. I __43__ the excitement in his hand that held mine when the bus came round the corner. He looked at me—just__44__ he did now. And then he boarded the bus and __45__. The bus drove away. And I hadn’t __46__ a word.
Some ten years later, a similar experience __47__. His mother and I drove him to the university where he was going to __48__. Dan was ill in bed when I wanted to say goodbye. __49__ the words let me down. I only murmured something like “I hope you are __50__, Dan.” Then I turned around and left.
Now I stood in front of him and recalled all the __51__ when I hadn’t made use of those opportunities. Why does it have to be so __52__ to tell your son what you feel? My mouth was __53__, and I knew I would only say a few words.
“Dan,” I __54__ stammered out(结结巴巴地说), “if I had the choice myself, I would have __55__ you.” That was all I could say. It was nothing, and yet it was everything.
36.A. experiment
B. experience
C. employment
D. engagement
37.A. freedom
B. hardworking
C. adulthood
D. childhood
38.A. looked
B. fixed
C. stared
D. glared
39.A. gift
B. support
C. skill
D. advice
40.A. sat
B. stood
C. said
D. stored
41.A. into
B. off
C. for
D. at
42.A. noticed
B. made
C. had
D. let
43.A. felt
B. knew
C. found
D. realized
44.A. when
B. as
C. since
D. once
45.A. ran
B. went
C. enjoyed
D. disappeared
46.A. left
B. gave
C. heard
D. said
47.A took place
B. took on
C. took in
D. took up
48.A. search
B. play
C. study
D. visit
49.A. Luckily
B. Once
C. Again
D. Therefore
50.A. lively
B. happier
C. greater
D. better
51.A. chances
B. times
C. places
D. months
52.A. difficult
B. important
C. lovely
D. eager
53.A wet
B. dry
C. anxious
D. tight
54.A. nervously
B. directly
C. finally
D. kindly
55.A. supported
B. praised
C. loved
D. chosen
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One day, Jenny and Simon Lang received a letter.
“Dear Jenny and Simon,” the letter said, “I have decided to spend the rest of my life visiting my nephews and nieces. I plan to stay with each of you in turn. I’m looking forward to visiting you very soon. I will, of course, remember your kindness and generosity in my will. As you know, my late husband made a lot of money and I am a wealthy woman. Love, Aunt Ethel.”
Jenny and Simon had not been married very long and they were poor. “We must make the old woman welcome,” Simon said. “Then she’ll leave us a lot of money.”
“I agree,” Jenny said. “Let’s hope she’s really old, so she’ll die soon.” “Yes, and let’s hope she died while she’s with us. Then we’ll get most of her money.”
When Aunt Ethel arrived, Jenny and Simon made her feel very welcome. They gave her the best room in the house for her bedroom, and cooked delicious meals for her.
Unfortunately, Aunt Ethel was not easy to please. In fact, she was a miserable, bad-tempered, selfish woman. She made Jenny and Simon very unhappy. Everything they did was wrong, and she was always complaining.
“I don’t know how long I can live like this,” Jenny said one day. “I’m working like a slave for that old woman. I cook her food, washer clothes, mend her clothes, clean her room, and do her shopping for her. I have no time for myself at all.”
“Be patient,” Simon said. “She’s old. She’ll die soon.”
But the years passed, and it looked as if Aunt Ethel was never going to die. Jenny often quarreled with Simon. Aunt Ethel had destroyed their happiness.
Then suddenly, one day Aunt Ethel died. Jenny and Simon were very happy. They were free at last.
“I couldn’t have lived with your aunt in this house much longer,” Jenny said.
“What do you mean, my aunt?” Simon said. “I thought she was your aunt.”
56. Jenny and Simon let Aunt Ethel stay with them because ______.
A. they liked her B. they felt sorry for her
C. they hoped to get her money when she died
D. they didn’t know how to send her away
57. Although Jenny and Simon made Aunt Ethel very welcome, ______.
A. she didn’t stay with them very long
B. she made them very unhappy
C. she soon died B. she didn’t remember them in her will
58. Jaunt Ethel destroyed the couple’s happiness because she ______.
A. was always complaining B. had the best room in the house
C. always ate the best food D. spent most of their money
59. It was not until Aunt Ethel died that Jenny and Simon found out that ______.
A. she was Jenny’s aunt B. she was Simon’s aunt
C. she wasn’t an aunt of either of them B. she was the aunt of both of them
B
A Ride in Cable-car
A ride in a cable-car is one of the most exciting and enjoyable experiences a child can have. In Switzerland, which is the home of the cable-car, it is used mostly to take tourists up the slope of a mountain, to a restaurant from which one can have a bird’s-eye view of the surrounding country, or to the top of a ski-run, from which, in winter, skiers glide down the snow-covered slope on skis. In Singapore, however, the cable-car takes one from the summit of a hill on the main island to a low hill on Sentosa, a resort island just off the southern coast.
The cable-car is really a carriage which hangs from a strong steel cable suspended in the air. It moves along the cable with other cars on pulleys, the wheels of which are turned by electric motors. The cars are painted in eye-catching colours and spaced at regular intervals. Each car can seat u to six persons. After the passengers have entered a car, they are locked in from outside by an attendant. They have no control over the movement of the car.
Before long, the passengers get a breath-taking view (through the glass windows) of the modern city, the bustling harbour, and the several islands off the coast. The car is suspended so high in the air that ships on the sea look like small boats, and boats like toys. On a clear day, both the sky above and the sea below look beautifully blue.
In contrast to the fast-moving traffic on the ground, the cars in the air move in a leisurely manner, allowing passengers more than enough time to take in the scenery during the brief trip to the island of Sentosa. After a few hours on Sentosa, it will be time again to take a cab-car back to Mount Faber. The return journey is no less exciting than the outward trip.
60. Which of the following about the cable-cars is true?
A. The cars move along the steel cable. B. The cars are operated by a driver.
C. The cars are controlled by the passengers. D. The cars move on wheels.
61. Passengers can get a breath-taking view when riding in a cable-car because_____.
A. car is painted in eye-catching colours
B. the car is suspended so high in the sky
C. each car can seat up to six persons
D. both the sky and the sea look beautifully blue
62. The short trip does not bother passengers who want a good view because______.
A. the cars move slowly B. the cars move quickly
C. the cars suspended very high D. the cars have glass windows
63. The last sentence of the passage, “The return journey is no less exciting than the outward trip”, means______
A. “The return trip is less boring than the outward one.”
B. “The return trip is more enjoyable than the outward one.”
C. “The return trip is as thrilling as the outward one.”
D. “Both the outward and return trips are uninteresting.”
C
For an increasing number of students at American universities, Old is suddenly in. The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs. Coupled with the aging of the baby-boom(生育高峰) generation, a longer life span means that the nation’s elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years. By 2050, 25% of all Americans will be older than 65, up from 14% in 1995. The change poses profound(意义深远的) questions for government and society, of course. But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions and in law and business as well. “In addition to the doctors, we’re going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers,” says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern California’s (USC) School of Gerontology(老年学).
Lawyers can specialized in “elder law,” which covers everything form trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination(歧视). Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history. “Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree has a license to print money,” one professor says.
Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at U.S.C. She began college as a biology major but found she was “really bored with bacteria,” So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it. She says, “I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying.”
64. “…Old is suddenly in” (Line 1, para. 1) most probably means “______”.
A. America has suddenly become a nation of old people
B. gerontology has suddenly become popular
C. more elderly professors are found on American campuses
D. American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older students
65. With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit ______.
A. from the adoption of the “elder law”
B. from rendering special services to the elderly
C. by enriching their professional knowledge
D. by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests
66. Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?
A. Retirees who are business-minded.
B. The volunteer workers in retirement homes.
C. College graduates with an MBA or law degree.
D. Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.
67. It can be seen from the passage that the expansion of America’s elderly population ______.
A. will provide good job opportunities in many areas
B. will impose an unbearable burden on society
C. may lead to nursing home abuse and age discrimination
D. will create new fields of study in universities
D
Education is an enormous and expensive part of American life. Its size is matched by its variety.
Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of other countries lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone —not just for a privileged elite(特权精英). Schools are expected to meet the needs of every child, regardless of ability, and also the needs of society itself. This means that public schools offer more than academic subjects. It surprises many people when they come here to find high schools offering such courses as typing, sewing, radio repair, computer programming or driver training, along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics, history, and languages. Students choose their curricula depending on their interests, future goals, and level of ability. The underlying(潜在的) goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmost of his or her own possibilities, and to give each one a sense of civic and community consciousness.
Schools have traditionally played an important role in creating national unity and “Americanizing” the millions of immigrants who have poured into this country from many different backgrounds and origins. Schools still play a large role in the community, especially in the small towns.
The approach (方法) to teaching may seem unfamiliar to many, not only because it is informal, but also because there is not much emphasis on learning facts. Instead, Americans try to teach their children to think for themselves and to develop their own intellectual and creative abilities. Students spend much time, learning how to use resource materials, libraries, statistics and computers. Americans believe that if children are taught to reason(推理) well and to research well, they will be able to find whatever facts they need throughout the rest of their lives. Knowing how to solve problems is considered more important than the accumulation(积累) of facts.
This is America’s answer to the searching question that thoughtful parents all over the world are asking themselves in the fast-moving time: “How can one prepare today’s child for a tomorrow that one can neither predict nor understand?”
68. Which of the following best states the goal of American education?
A. To teach every learner some practical skills.
B. To provide every learner with rich knowledge.
C. To give every student the opportunity to fully develop his/her ability.
D. To train every student to be a responsible citizen.
69. It is implied in the passage that________.
A. all high-school students take the same courses
B. every high-school student must take some practical ability training courses
C. every public school offers the same academic subjects
D. the subjects every student takes may vary
70. American schools place great emphasis(着重) on the learner’s________.
A. enrichment of knowledge
B. accumulation of facts
C. acquisition (获得) of the ability to be creative
D. acquisition of the ability to work with his hands
71. According to the passage, American education meets the needs of all the following EXCEPT _________.
A. the brightest students B. the slow students
C. the students from foreign countries D. the immigrants
E
Weather Report
(8:00 a. m. December 17--8:00 a.m. December 18)
Influenced by a cold front, northern Xinjiang, the eastern Qinghai Tibet Plateau, and the northern and eastern parts of Heilongjiang are expected to experience light snow today. Drizzle(毛毛雨) is forecast for most areas of Sichuan and western coastal areas of South China. Northerly winds of force 4-6 are expected to affect eastern and southwestern Inner Mongolia, and most parts of Northeast China, while northerly winds of force 5-7 will sweep across the Bohai Sea, the northern parts of the yellow Sea, the East China Sea, the Taiwan Straits, and the central and northern parts of the South China Sea.
Weather forecast for major Chinese cities
City Max(℃) Min(℃) Weather
City Max(℃) Min(℃) Weather
Beijing 10 -2 clear
Changchun 0 -6 clear
Changsha 19 5 clear
Chengdu 9 4 drizzle
Chongqing 10 5 overcast
Dalian 12 3 clear
Fuzhou 18 12 cloudy
Guangzhou 23 15 cloudy
Guilin 19 4 clear
Haikou 19 14 overcast
Hangzhou 18 5 clear
Harbin -3 -8 clear
Hong Kong 21 16 cloudy
Jinan 14 3 clear
72. According to the weather report, we know it doesn’t rain in many areas except ____.
A. Xinjiang B. Qinghai-Tibet C. Heilongjiang D. Chengdu
73. As can be seen from the weather chart, ______ share the highest temperature 10°C.
A. Beijing and Chongqing B. Guilin and Haikou
C. Changsha and Chongqing D. Haikou and Jinan
74. On December 17, the East China Sea will be swept by ____.
A. a cold front B. light snow
C. northerly winds of force 5-7 D. northerly winds of force 4-6
75. The temperature in Harbin Min(°C) is ____ lower than that in Guangzhou Min(°C).
A. 31 B. 23 C. 26 D. 7
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
It was fine while I got up early last Sunday morning. 76. ______
So I decided to go for a walk and took some photos in the 77. ______
beautiful country. After breakfast, I carried my camera with 78. ______
me and set off. Everything went smooth. I enjoyed my trip 79. ______
so much that I didn’t realize the weather had been turned 80.______
bad. I began to run and it was too late. I was caught 81. ______
by the rain and was wet through. I kept on running until 82.______
I get to a stop. I stood there waiting a long time for the bus 83.______
shivering(颤抖) with cold. Shortly before I got home, I 84.______
had high fever, which made me stay in bed for a whole week! 85.______
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
4月27日是世界环境保护日,联合国教科文组织就如何处理城市垃圾问题
向中学生征文。请你根据提示要点,以 “Saving Our City”为题写一篇120字左右短文。
参考词汇:环境environment(n.) 再利用 recycle (vt.)
污染源
危害
解决的办法和措施
城市垃圾
污染环境
有害健康
垃圾分类:报纸、玻璃等再利用,填埋有害垃圾,废水处理