高中英语学业水平考试模拟卷六（附参考答案） 11页

普通高中学业水平考试模拟卷（六）‎ 英语 本试卷分第Ｉ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分；满分100分，考试时间100 分钟。考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分70分）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试号和座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。‎ ‎2. 每小题选出答案后，答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)‎ ‎ 略 第二部分：英语知识运用 (共二节，满分25分)‎ 第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) ‎ 从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填在空白处的正确答案。‎ ‎21. Tom made _____ great progress last semester and as _____ result, he was praised by the teacher.‎ A. a; a B. a; / C. /; a D. /; /‎ ‎22. --- Why didn’t you go fishing with your friend yesterday?‎ ‎--- Well, fishing is a hobby which calls for a great deal of ______ , which I don’t have. ‎ A. strength B. money C. wisdom D. patience ‎23. This is the first time that I______ here, so I do not know much about the city.‎ A. came B. have been C. was D. am coming ‎24. The reason ____he was late was ____he had taken a wrong bus.‎ A. why; because B. for; because of C. why; that D. for; that ‎25. It is useless ________ to persuade him to get rid of that habit. He can't make________.‎ A．trying；it B．to try；that C．trying；that D．in trying；it ‎26. Only in this way ______ our goals.‎ ‎ A. we can reach B. can we arrive C. we can arrive D. can we reach ‎27. The room ______ door is painted green is our headmaster’s office. ‎ A. whose B. its C. which D. of which ‎28. — Can I come to see you at ten o’clock, John?‎ ‎— I’m sorry, Jo, but I ______ my uncle then.‎ A. visited B. will visit C. will be visiting D. am visiting ‎29. We found ________ necessary to protect the environment.‎ A. it B. this C. that D. what ‎ ‎30. Our success whether everyone works hard or not.‎ ‎ A. lies down B. leads to C. depends on D. results in ‎31. He goes back home to see his parents ______ few weeks.‎ ‎  A. every a          B. every           C. each              D. some ‎32. _______the student insists that he should be separated from his deskmate, who is naughty.‎ ‎ A. To avoid being affected B. To avoid to be affected ‎ C. Avoiding being affected D. Avoiding to be affected ‎ ‎33. The smile on Mother’s face suggested she____________.‎ ‎ A. was glad B. was surprised C. is pleased D. was annoyed ‎34. It was ___ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.‎ A. such fine weather B. such a fine weather C. so fine weather D. so fine a weather ‎35. —Your father may disagree with your choice to be an actress.‎ ‎—_____? No one can hold me back once I make up my mind.‎ A. What for B. Oh really C. So what D. How is it 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 阅读短文，掌握短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。‎ Gilbert joined the Science Club last summer. One day he was handed a piece of paper, a block of wood and four wheels; he was told to go home and give them all to “dad”. However, Gilbert’s mom knew that his dad wasn’t good at making things and decided that she would read the 36_ and let Gilbert do the work. A few days later the block of wood was turned into a car that Gilbert 37 named “Blue Lightning” ( 蓝色闪电). Then he and his mother went to a car race together. But when they 38 there, Gilbert found that his car was the only one that had not been made by a “father-son” partnership (合作).‎ The race began. One by one the cars were knocked out until it 39 to the final between Gilbert and Jimmy. Just before the race, Gilbert asked 40 they could stop for a minute so that he could make a wish. After a long minute, Gilbert said that he was 41 .‎ People cheered as the race began. Jimmy stood with his father and watched their car racing down the road while Gilbert was surprised at the great 42 of his car as it rushed over the finishing line less than a second 43 Jimmy’s. Gilbert jumped up and down with 44 ‎ Soon the club manager came over and asked him, “So, Gilbert, your wish was to win, right?” “Oh no, sir,” he replied. “I just wished that I wouldn’t cry if I lost.”‎ Children sometimes 45 adults with unexpected ideas. When Gilbert first saw the other cars, he didn’t cry out, “Not fair! Other children had their fathers’ help!” Gilbert didn’t wish ‎ for victory in the race; instead he wished for courage.‎ ‎36. A. instructions B. passage C. message D. explanations ‎37. A. easily B. carefully C. proudly D. kindly ‎38. A. lived B. got C. met D. passed ‎39. A. ran B. moved C. came D. rushed ‎40. A. whether B. why C. when D. where ‎41. A. sure B. ready C. tired D. sorry ‎42. A. effort B. energy C. speed D. value ‎43. A. past B. over C. after D. before ‎44. A. excitement B. enjoyment C. agreement D. achievement ‎45. A. satisfy B. surprise C. please D. encourage 第三部分 阅读理解(满分25分)‎ ‎ A Robert was a clever young man and got on well with his classmates. They all liked him and played with him though he often boasted. He was strong and often had sports. He hoped to join the army when he left the middle school. Bad luck ! His leg was hurt in a traffic accident and he couldn’t walk. He had to go to his home village and help his father to manage the farm. He read a lot of books on farming and did well in it. He got much money and bought a few farms next to his and ten years later he became the richest farmer in his village.‎ Once Robert met several friends in the capital, some of whom were famous in their country .They knew nothing about their lame friend. It made him unhappy and he asked them to visit his farm. They agreed and went there with him. They saw a beautiful house with a big garden when they got there. They found he had a lot of sheep ,pigs and cows. Robert and his family warmly received the guests from London. The next morning he took them to his farm. It was so large that they couldn’t see the other end and it surprised them all.‎ ‎“It’ll take you two days to reach the other end of my farm by car !” Robert said happily. “I think something is wrong with your cars !”one of the guests said with a smile.‎ 根据短文内容，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎46. Robert ‘s classmates didn’t like to play with him because he often boasted .‎ ‎47. He was hurt in the leg a traffic accident so he couldn’t join the army. ‎ ‎48. His friends knew nothing about his farm, which made him happy.‎ ‎49. His friends were surprised that his farm was so large that they couldn’t see the other end. ‎ ‎50. Something is really wrong with Robert’s cars B ‎“What are you busy with yourself, Mother?” the girl of less than six years old asked ‎ her mother curiously.‎ ‎“Making dinner for the neighbor’s aunt.”‎ ‎“Why?”‎ ‎“Because the other day the aunt lost her dear daughter and is so sad now. We must take good care of her these days.” ‎ ‎“Why does she need our care?”‎ ‎“Because from then on the aunt cannot do what they liked to along with her daughter. ‎ She is very pitiful. In her distress, making dinners and doing chores are also becoming so difficult. My dear, can you help Mother hit an idea to help the aunt in other ways?”‎ At her mother’s proposal, the girl thought for a long while. All of a sudden, she went to the neighbor and knocked at the door.‎ The neighbor with a look of haggardness and tiredness opened the door.‎ ‎“What can I do for you?” asked the neighbor.‎ ‎“I heard my mother say you’re very distressed for losing your daughter…” The girl ‎ timidly handed the band-aid tightly held in her hand to the neighbor.‎ The neighbor suddenly choked with sobs, her tears gushing from her eyes. She hugged ‎ the girl and said, “Thank you. This band-aid will cure my wound.”‎ ‎51. Who is the girl’s mother making dinner for？‎ A. for the girl B. the neighbor’s daughter C. the neighbor’s aunt D for the girl’s father ‎52. “Why do the girl and her mother help their neighbor ?” Which of the following statements is not true?‎ A. She lost her dear daughter. ‎ B. She is so sad and is very pitiful.‎ C. She is too distressed to make dinners and do chores D. She is too old. ‎ ‎53. What did the girl do to help her neighbor?‎ A. Gave her a hug. B. Gave her a band-aid C. Gave her some food D. Gave her a proposal.‎ C A friendly English Springer Spaniel (史宾格犬) named Bonnie, who also happens to be deaf, is being praised by her owner for helping him catch a suspected burglar(入室盗贼) in their home.‎ Dan Strasser said he heard Bonnie running around the living room at about 6 a.m. Saturday, so he got out of bed to see why she was so excited.‎ ‎“She smelled him because she does have a very good sense of smell,” said Strasser. “She jumped up and got all excited thinking someone was there to play.”‎ He said Bonnie didn’t bark or bite like a guard dog, but the commotion she made was enough to alert him.‎ When he walked into the living room, Strasser said he caught the burglar trying to steal his computer. The man took off, but instead of running out the back door where he came in, he ran into the garage, where he was cornered. Strasser picked up his gun and held the burglar in the garage while his girlfriend called 911. Police showed up and arrested the burglar Thomas Lowell,‎ ‎ 25. He was charged with burglary.‎ Strasser said Lowell got in through the back door, which he kept open at night so Bonnie could get into the backyard. He plans to keep it closed and locked from now on.‎ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）‎ ‎54. Why is Strasser praising his dog Bonnie?‎ A. Because Bonnie helped him catch a rabbit. B. Because Bonnie helped him get home.‎ C. Because Bonnie happens to be deaf. D. Because Bonnie helped him catch a burglar.‎ ‎55. The underlined word “commotion” probably means _____. ‎ A. excitement B. attack C. bark D. warning ‎56. Lowell was caught by Strasser easily because _____.‎ A. he was too frightened to run away ‎ B. he ran into the garage where he couldn’t escape C. Strasser kept the back door open at night ‎ D. he was bitten by the dog Bonnie D An survey by Harvard’s newspaper has shown a surprising pattern of academic dishonesty among students entering the US university.‎ The survey by the Harvard Crimson was emailed to the first year students; 1,600 students responded. Results showed that at least a tenth of the students surveyed admitted having cheated on an exam before starting at the university, while almost half admitted cheating on their homework.‎ Players were likely to cheat. 20 percent of students who played a university sport admitted cheating on an exam compared to 9 percent of students who did not. The survey also showed that ‎ men were not only more likely to cheat but were also more likely to admit to it.‎ The results, compared to a survey done before on the class of 2013, suggested that cheating may be becoming more common. Of the graduates(毕业生) only 7 percent admitted cheating in an exam and another 7 percent said they had been dishonest on a take-home test. 32 percent of the graduates said they had cheated on homework during their first year.‎ One recent graduate stated, “Cheating was common when I was at Harvard, especially with students in their first year or two. I would say as many as 60 per cent of students took notes into some exams. No one really cared and the faculty, well some of them at least, seemed to find out but take no notice of the problem”.‎ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）‎ ‎57. _____ of the incoming first year students surveyed admitted cheating on their homework.‎ A. 10% B. 50% C. 20% D. 9%‎ ‎58. According to the text, _____were more likely to cheat and admit to it.‎ A. men B. women C. incoming first year students D. players ‎59. We can learn from the text that ______. ‎ A. more of the graduates admitted cheating in an exam than first year students B. less of the graduates admitted cheating in an exam than first year students ‎ C. 32 percent of first year students admitted cheating on homework D. almost a tenth of the first year students cheated on an exam ‎60. The text is mainly telling about _______.‎ A. dishonesty among students in the US ‎ B. academic dishonesty among students entering the US university ‎ C. a cheating scandal at the university Harvard ‎ D. how to make an anonymous survey 第II卷（非选择题，满分30分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写 根据下列句子的结构和所给汉语的意思，写出这一单词的正确形式。（共5个小题；每个小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎61. The dress is ________（相似的）to mine. I’m sorry for having taken it by mistake.‎ ‎62. Our foreign teacher soon got (习惯)to Chinese food. ‎ ‎63. At the very beginning of this term, he showed great__________(兴趣) in football.‎ ‎64. She explained the question to the boy five times with great (耐心).‎ ‎65. In the English contest, she got the ________ (第一) prize. ‎ ‎61. similar 62. used 63. interest 64. patience 65. first 第二节 单句改错（共5个小题；每个小题1分，满分5分）‎ 仔细阅读下列句子，每句均有一个错误, 请找出并在横线上改正，请按下列情况改正。‎ 该句多一词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。‎ 该句缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。‎ 该句错一词：在错的词下划一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。‎ ‎66. The rest of the money were spent on books ________‎ ‎67. I prefer staying at home to play with him outside． ________‎ ‎68. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary which I could find in the shop． ________‎ ‎69. The children were exciting at the news that their parents would return from abroad．________‎ ‎70. The students are taking active part in the Chinese Spelling Contest． ________‎ 第三节 书面表达（满分20分）‎ 电视已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分，电视节目众多，其中一些真的很有趣。你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？请根据下列提示用英语写一篇短文 ‎1. 题目 My Favourite TV Program ‎2. 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？为什么？说明原因。‎ ‎3. 简述电视节目的内容，你从中学到了什么以及得到了什么启示。‎ 注意：1. 不必根据提示逐项翻译，可适当增加内容以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 2. 词数：100字左右。‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力 略 第二部分：英语知识运用 ‎21-25 CDBCA 26-30 DACAC 31-35 BAACA ‎36-40ACBCA 41-45 BCDAB 第三部分 阅读理解 ‎46-50 TFFTF ‎51-53 CDB 54-56 DAB 57-60 BABB 第二卷 第一节 单词拼写 ‎61. similar 62. used 63. interest 64. patience 65. first 第二节 单句改错 ‎66. were改was 67. play改playing 68. which改that 69. exciting改excited ‎ ‎70. active前加an ‎ 第三节 书面表达 ‎【参考范文】‎ My Favourite TV Program Today TV has become part of our life. There are a variety of programs on TV, some of which are really interesting. The TV program I like most is Animal World, because I like animals very much. The most important is that the program is so good and attractive. The host tells some interesting stories in animal world. From it, I can learn a lot of knowledge. I know the relationship between different kinds of animal, and between animals and human beings. However, the most meaningful things is that it brings me a sense of protecting animals. I think this is what the program wants to tell.‎