高考英语一轮复习课时作业(十三)模块5Unit13People北师大版 7页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 1 课时作业(十三) [模块 5 Unit 13 People] (限时：30 分钟) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Those who suffer from headache will find they get ________ from this medicine. A. relief B. safety C. defense D. shelter 2．— What made Bill so angry? —________. His girlfriend promised to come at 8：30, but she hasn't come yet. A．Having kept waiting B．Being kept waiting C．To be kept waiting D．He was kept waiting 3．English is difficult________. Nobody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A．learning B．to be learned C．learned D．to learn 4．His good conduct ________ the highest praise. A．to be deserved with B．have deserved of C．being deserved with D．deserved of 5．The police accused him ________a bike and brought him to the police station. A．in stealing B．at stealing C．with stealing D．of stealing 6．There is no doubt________Ma Lili is a gifted girl. A．whether B．that C．what D．why 7．You'll ________ in hospital if you drive so fast. A．draw up B．end up C．turn up D．give up 8．________what we can do, we'll have to decrease our dependence on oil and reduce our overall energy consumption. A．In terms of B．In case of C．As a result D．In face of 9 ． Yesterday morning he got up earlier than________ ， for it was not a(n)________day. A．common; usual B．usual; ordinary C．usual; normal D．common; ordinary 10．I can't concentrate ________ my work ________ the noise loud outside. A．on; with B．in; for C．on; because D．with; with Ⅱ.完形填空 One day, not too long ago, the employees of a large company in St. Louis, Missouri returned from their lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said, “Yesterday the person who had bee n hindering(阻碍) your __11__ 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 2 in this company passed away. We __12__ you to join the funeral in the room that has been __13__ in the gym.” At first everyone was sad to __14__ that one of their colleagues had died, __15__ after a while they started getting __16__ about who this person might be. The excitement __17__ as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last __18__. Everyone wondered, “Who is this person that was hindering my growth? Well, __19__ he's no longer here！” One by one the __20__ got closer to the coffin(棺材) and when they looked inside it, they __21__ became speechless. They stood over the coffin, __22__ into silence, as if someone had __23__ the deepest part of their soul. There was a mirror inside the coffin—everyone who looked inside it could see himself. There was also a __24__ next to the mirror that __25__ , “There is only one person who is capable to __26__ limits to your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person who can revolutionize your __27__. You are the only person who can __28__ your happiness, realization and success. You are the only person who can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, your friends change, your parents change, your partner changes or your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go __29__ your limiting beliefs and when you realize that you are the only one __30__ for your life. 11. A．ability B．progress C．talent D．practice 12. A. demand B．allow C．invite D．advise 13. A．started B．prepared C．opened D．created 14. A．learn B．receive C．notice D．find 15. A．for B．or C．so D．but 16. A．angry B．sorry C．curious D．nervous 17. A．grew B．appeared C．improved D．developed 18. A．sights B．attentions C．appreciations D．respects 19. A．at least B．in fact C．at once D．in general 20. A．employees B．managers C．friends D．citizens 21. A．quickly B．finally C．obviously D．suddenly 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 3 22．A.worried B．depressed C．shocked D．embarrassed 23. A．broken B．touched C．stolen D．changed 24. A．letter B．sign C．mark D．page 25. A．told B．warned C．wrote D．read 26. A．set B．take C．put D．get 27. A．business B．heart C．life D．success 28. A．realize B．satisfy C．influence D．consider 29. A．for B．upon C．over D．beyond 30. A．reasonable B．responsible C．suitable D．valuable Ⅲ.阅读理解 A [2012·安徽卷] Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸)． People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions (反 应)toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environments have been found to have fewer stomach aches. Red can cause a person's blood pressure to ris e and increase people's appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person's eye. Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully. 31. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their ________． A. cultural values 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 4 B. commercial purposes C. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color 32. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button? A. To relax people physically. B. To increase people's appetites. C. To encourage people to make a purchase. D. To cause a person's blood pressure to rise. 33. What color might help lose weight according to the text? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. D. Purple. 34. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text? A. Colors and Human Beings B. The Cultural Meaning of Color C. Colors and Personal Experiences D. The Meaning and Function of Color B June came and the hay was almost ready for cutting. On Midsummer's Eve, which was a Saturday, Mr Jones went into Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he did not come back till midday on Sunday. The man had milked the cows in the early morning and then had gone out rabbiting, without bothering to feed the animals. When Mr Jones got back, he immediately went to sleep on the living room sofa with the “News of the World” over his face, so that when evening came, the animals were still not fed. At last, they could stand no longer. One of the cows broke into the door of the storehouse with her horns(角) and all the animals began to help themselves to the grains. It was just then that Mr Jones woke up. The next moment he and his four men were in the storehouse with whips in their hands, whipping in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals would bear. Together, though nothing of the kind had been planned beforehand, they jumped upon their masters. Jones and his men suddenly found themselves being struck with their horns and kicked from all sides. The situation was quite out of their control. They had never seen animals act like this before, and this sudden uprising of creatures whom they were used to beating and whipping just as they chose frightened them. After only a moment or two, they gave up trying to defend themselves. A minute later all five of them were in full fright down the road, with the animals running after them joyfully. 35. Which of the following is true according to the story? A. Willington was the name of a hotel. B．Red Lion was the name of a restaurant. C．“News of the World” was a TV program. D．Storehouse is a place to feed the cows. 36．The cows broke into the storehouse to feed themselves because ________． A. they were so angry at their masters B．they wanted to fight with the men C．they wanted to go on strike 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 5 D．they were too hungry 37. The cows jumped upon their masters because ________． A. they were not fed B．they were so hungry C．they were whipped so hard by them D．they were so happy 38．What is the best title of the story? A．Midsummer's Eve B．A Bad Sunday C．Cows and Their Masters D．The Rebellion of the Cows 课时作业(十三) Ⅰ.1.A relief 表示“(用药后病情的)缓解”。 2. B 第一句是一个特殊疑问句，故而答语应为 Being kept waiting made Bill so angry.只保留了主语。故答案选 B。 3. D 考查句式结构。句式“主语＋be＋adj.＋to do sth.”表示“做某事……”， 故选 D。 4．D 考查 deserve 的用法。deserve of sth.意思是“值得，应该得到某物”。 5．D 考查 accuse 的用法。accuse sb. of doing sth.意为“因做某事而指责/指控某 人”。 6．B 句意 ：毫无疑问马丽丽是一个有天赋的女孩。doubt 在否定句中后接 that 引导 的从句，常用句型为：there is no doubt that…；如果在肯定句中后接 whether 引导的从 句，如：I doubt whether he can pass the final exam. 我担心他是否能通过期末考试。 7．B 考查动词短语辨析。draw up“起草”；end up“终了，结束”；turn up“出现”； give up“放弃”。句意：你如果车开得这么快，终归得进医院。 8．A 考查介词短语辨析。in terms of 就……而言；in case of 万一；as a result 结果；in face of 面对，面临。句意：就我们所能做的而言，我们将不得不减少我们对石 油的依赖，并减少我们的整体能源消耗。 9．B 考查形容词辨析。than usual 意为“比以往”，表时间，不可用 common；后一 空意为“平常的，平凡的”，用 ordinary，an ordinary day 平平常常的一天；normal 表 示“常规的”。 10．A 考查介词。concentrate 和 on 连用表示“集中”，排除 B、D两项；后—空填 with， 属“with ＋ 宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，作伴随状语；而 because 后要接从句。 Ⅱ. 一个牌子上写着：一位阻挡你晋升的人昨天去世了，诚邀各位参加葬礼。这吸引 了所有员工，伤心之余，人们禁不住猜想：究竟是谁阻挡了自己前进的脚步呢？在与遗体告 别时，让所有人都大吃一惊的是，棺材里是一面镜子和一条标语，它告诉每个人：阻挡你前 进的人不是别人而是你自己。 11. B 由第三段的第二句“Who is this person that was hindering my growth” 可推测用 progress，与 growth 同义。 12. C 根据后面的 funeral“葬礼”可知为“邀请”。 13. B 指灵堂设在已经布置好的房间里。 14. A 员工得知自己的一个同事去世了，很伤心。所以用 learn，意为“得知”。 15. D 前后句之间有转折意味，所以用 but。 16. C 根据文意可知此处为人们急切地想知道死者是谁。所以用 curious“好奇的”。 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 6 17. A 从上句可知人们对死者究竟是谁感到好奇，因此到了灵堂时，人们的情绪更高 了，所以用 grew。appear“出现，显得”；improve“改善，提高”；develop“发展，培 养，产生”。 18. D 员工们来参加葬礼向逝者告别。因此用 respects。 19. A 因为标语上说是一个阻碍自己晋升的人死了，所以人们心里尽管难过，但毕竟 那个人死了，心里有些许轻松，所以用 at least“至少”，表示让步。 20. A 由文章首句的employees 可知答案。 21. D 因为从棺材里看到的与想象中的完全不一样，所以用“突然”，表达意外之意。 22. C 根据前文的 speechless 可知员工们很吃惊，所以这里用 shocked 符合语境， 即感到吃惊，然后是沉默。 23. B 与 soul 搭配，指触动了他们灵魂的最深处，用 touch。 24. B 根据写的内容可确定不是信，而是一条标语。 25. D 指通知，便条、信件等上面写着，用 say 或 read 表示，意为“上面写着”。 26. A 结合上文的 hindering 可推测应填 set。set limits to sb.意为“限制某人”， 即“阻挡某人”。 27. C 由最后一句的“Your life changes when YOU change…”可推测“只有你自 己可以彻底改变自己的生活”。 28. C 此处用 influence。只有你自己才可以左右你自己的幸福、成功等。 29. D go beyond your limiting beliefs 指“超越这一看法的限制”，limiting beliefs 与员工以前认为的“有人会阻挡自己”这一观点呼应。 30. B be responsible for 表示“对……负有责任”。句意：当你意识到自己是唯 一对自己生活负责的人时，你的生活就会改变。 Ⅲ. A 本文主要讲颜色在不同的国家中代表不同含义以及在日常生活中的不同功能。 31. A 细节推断题。根据第二段中“The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.”可知颜色和文化价值以及个人经历有关。再根据 “…for Muslims, it means heaven.”可判断应该是文化价值而不是个人经历。 32. C 细节推断题。根据第四段中“…because red is a color that easily catches a person's eye”可知红色容易吸引眼球，意思是鼓励别人购买。 33. C 细节推断题。根据第五段中“…blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.”可 判断选 C。 34. D 主旨大意题。本文主要讲颜色的不同意义和功能，所以可判断选 D。 B 仲夏前夕，主人离家进城，留下一群奶牛无人喂食。第二天主人返回也忘记给奶牛喂食， 结果饥饿难耐的奶牛冲进草料库房自行觅食。主人醒来发现情况立即召集另外四人鞭打和驱 赶进食的奶牛，谁知饥饿的奶牛怒而发狂进而攻击主人。 35. B 细节判断题。根据第二句中的“Mr Jones went into Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that…”可知 Willington 是一个城镇(市)，而 Red Lion 是一个提 供餐饮服务的地方；他把“News of the World”盖在脸上，说明它是一份报刊或杂志之类 的东西；那些奶牛到“storehouse”里面吃食，说明它是存储奶牛草食的地方，故 B 为最佳 答案。 36. D 细节推理题。文章谈到，Jones 有近两天的时间没有喂奶牛食料，因此它们是 太饥饿才冲进草料仓库吃食的。 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 7 37. C 推理判断题。文中谈到 Jones 和其他四人冲进仓库，用鞭子抽打那些奶牛，这 是奶牛们无法忍受的，因此它们就怒而攻击主人。 38. D 主旨归纳题。本文谈论因为受到主人虐待，饥饿的奶牛怒而发狂进而攻击主人 的事，因此 D 为最佳标题。