广东大埔县高考英语一轮复习语法填空综合训练41 8页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。广东大埔县2017高考英语一轮语法填空综合训练（4）2016高考语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Whilethousandsofcollegestudentsheadedforwarmclimatetoenjoysunandfunduringtheirweekofffromclasses,sevenlocalstudentshadotherplans.TheNorthernEssexCommunityCollege(NECC)studentsandoneoftheirteachersspentpartoftheirspringbreakinNewYorkCity,helpingrepairanarea___61____(destroy)bythehurricane.“Iwantedtoseeformyselfwhathappened,”saidTerry.“Icouldn’timagine____62___itisliketoloseyourhomeandeverythingthatyouknowandthe___63___(power)effectthehurricanehadonthosepeople.Iwantedtodosomething,tounderstandtheirfeelingofhelplessness.”ThegroupheadedintoBrooklyn’sRedHookdistrict,whichwashithardbythehurricane.Theretheymetpeoplefromotherpartsofthecountry,64hadalsovolunteeredtohelp.Together,thosevolunteersandtheNECCstudents___65(work)toclearrubbishoutofathree-storybuilding.Theyputonprotectivesuitsandgloves___66___theyenteredthebuilding.Insidethebuilding,thestudentssawnothingbutbrokenwallsanddoorsandpiecesofthebuilding67(lie)allovertheplace.Thestudentsreturnedtoschoolwith68senseofachievement,afeelingthat___69helpedpeopleinneed.Iwasremarkablehowacommunitylostsomuchandwasstillabletorecover,andthisleftthedeepestimpression70thestudents.语法填空61.destroyed62.what63.powerful64.who65.worked66.before67.lying68.a69.they70.On语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。LeviStrausswasbornin1829inGermany.Hewasthefifthofsixchildren.In1845，hisfatherdied.Allsixchildrendecided1.________(go)totheUnitedStates.StrausswenttothesoutheasternpartoftheUS.Foreightyears，hewalkedalongthecountryroads2.________(sell)8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。drygoodsfromdoortodoor—justlikehisfatherinGermany.In1853，StraussdecidedtomovetoSanFrancisco，3.________thousandsofpeoplewerelookingforgold.4.________hiswaytoCalifornia，Strausssoldalmostallofhisdrygoods.Hehadonlyonething5.________(leave)somecanvas(帆布)．InCalifornia，Strausstriedtosellthecanvastothegoldminers.Hesaidtheycouldmaketentsfromthecanvas.Buttheyweren’t6.________(interest)incanvasfortents.Straussdidn’tknow7.________todowiththecanvas.BeforelongStraussfoundtheminersneedednewpants.Therewereholesintheirpants8.________theclothwasn’tstrong.Hedecidedtomakethecanvas9.________pants.Theycalledthem“Levi’s”．Later,Straussstoppedusingcanvasandusedadifferentcloth.Itwasaheavycottoncloth—thesamekindpeopleweartoday.LeviStraussdiedin1902.Henevermarriedandleftmoneytohisnephews.Helefttheworldmuchmore—thejeans10.________somanypeoplewear.【参考答案及解析】1．togo　[decidetodosth.“决定做某事”，为固定用法。]2．selling　[动词sell与主语he为主动关系，故用其现在分词形式作伴随状语。]3．where　[where引导非限制性定语从句，相当于inwhich，在从句中作状语。]4．On　[onone’swayto...“在去……的路上”，为固定搭配。]5．left　[动词leave与宾语onething之间为动宾关系，故用其过去分词形式作补语。]6．interested　[beinterestedin...“对……感兴趣”。]7．what　[what引导宾语从句，且在从句中作动词do的宾语。]8．because　[根据文意可知，此处为因果关系。因为布不结实，所以他们的裤子上有窟窿。]9．into　[make...into...“把……制成……”，为固定搭配。]10．that/which　[此处that/which引导定语从句，修饰thejeans，且在从句中作wear的宾语。]2016高考训练题。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。TheInternetisanamazinginformationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas __61_  investigativetool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe  62_ (late)medicaldevelopment.8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。Ordinarypeopleuseitforshopping,banking,bill-paying,andcommunicatingwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseittoconnectwithindividualsfrom  63 countriesandcultures.However,__64____therearemanypositivedevelopments  __65__ (associate)withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns.  __66___  concernrelatestoalackofcontrolover__67__  appearsontheInternet.Withtelevisionandradiothereareeditorstochecktheaccuracyorappropriatenessofthecontentofprograms,andwithtelevisionthereare  68(restrict)onwhatkindsofprogramscan  __69__(broadcast)andatwhattimesoftheday.WiththeInternet,parentscannotcheckapublishedguidetodeterminewhatissuitable__70____theirchildrentosee.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.an   62.latest  63.other/different  64.while    65.associated  66.One  67.what    68.restrictions  69.bebroadcast(ed)  70.for【语法填空】AUniqueThemePark  Assoonasourshuttlegotclosetothethemepark____1_____thefreeway,everyonecametolifeandputonclothsneakersinadvancefor____2_____outing.Our_____3____(translate)paidfortheadmission,andwestartedenjoyingthevariousattractions____4_____thesunlight.  Accordingtothetravelbrochure,thisuniqueparkisfamousfor___5______wellpreservedminorityculture.Weexperiencedmanydeedsoftheearlysettlers,suchasswingingacrossrivers,huntingcreaturesinthejungle,or_____6____(take)partinswordsfightingtournaments.  Thisparkisalsofamousforitswoodensouvenirs.Whicheverweboughtinthecentralshop___7______(make)ofwood,and___8______wewentwecouldseeminoritycarpenters____9_____(work).Theymadewoodentools,woodencartoonfigures,woodenathleticproductsandsoon.Theyevenbuiltahugewoodenenginewithalengthof20metres,___10______wasmodeledafterarealone.Thisthemeparkisreallyafantasyamusementpark.Nowonderithasbecomethebrandoflocaltourism.【参考答案】Keys:1.by2.an3.translator4.in5.its6.taking7.wasmade8.wherever9.working10.which8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。【2015高考复习】阅读理解Finally，Ienteredtheuniversity.Becauseofmycarefulsavings，Ididnothavetoworkduringtheschoolyears.Then，summercameanditwastimetoworkharderthanever.Icontinuedworkingasawaitressatnight，instructedtenniscampsseveralmorningsaweekandworkedasasecretaryforafewhoursintheafternoons.Ievendecidedtotakeaclassatacommunity(社区)college.Thisclassatthecommunitycollegesavedme$650.Itwasanextremelytiringsummerandmademeanxioustoreturntomyrelativelyeasylifeattheuniversity.Duringmysecondandthirdyearsofundergraduateschooling，Idecidedtoworkaboutfivehoursperweekinthecampus(校园)admissionsofficeansweringphones.Thisprovidedalittlespendingmoneyandkeptmefromdrawingmysavingsout.TheoverallsituationlookedhopefulasIapproachedmysenioryearaslongasIcouldmakeasmuchmoneyasIhadtheprevioussummer.IwantedtogotoIsraeltostudyfor3weeks，butIhesitatedinmakingthisdecisionbecauseitwouldcostme$1,600moretogetthecreditsinIsrael.AbouttwoweekslatermymomcalledtotellmethatIhad$1,600inthebankthatIhadforgottenabout！Oneofmyconcernsaboutthistripwasnotonlythecost，butthelossoftimetomakemoney；however，ImadeasmuchthatsummerinthetenweekswhenIwasathomeasIhadmadeduringthefourteenweekswhenIwasathomethesummerbefore.Thewayeverythingworkedtogethertomakethistrippossiblewasoneofthemostexcitingthingsthathaveeverhappenedtome.Thisexperiencehasshapedmeinmanyimportantways.ThefirstthingthatIlearnedwastheimportanceofastrongworkethic(道德准则)．Workinglonghoursdidalottodevelopmycharacterandhelpedmelearnthevalueofadollar.Italsomademelearnhowtosearchforcreativewaystosettledifficultsituations.【语篇解读】　作者非常勤奋地做着各种兼职工作，既锻炼了自己，又挣到了钱，为以后自我的发展奠定了良好的基础。1．Wheredidthewriterprobablyworkparttimebeforeattendingtheuniversity?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inthetenniscamps.C．Inacompany.D．Inthecampusadmissionsoffice.解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Icontinuedworkingasawaitressatnight”可知，作者上大学前在饭店工作过。答案　A8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。2．Thewritertookaclassatacommunitycollegemainlybecause________.A．shewantedtosavemoneyB．lifetherewasrelativelyeasyC．summertimewastiringD．itwasrequiredbytheuniversity解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Thisclassatthecommunitycollegesavedme$650.”可知，作者是为了省钱。答案　A3．Thewriter’smajorconcernaboutthetriptoIsraelwasthat________.A．hermotherwouldnotgiveherapprovalB．shewouldfailtogetcreditsinIsraelC．awellpaidsummerjobwouldbelostD．$1,600couldn’tbedrawnoutintime解析　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Oneofmyconcernsaboutthistripwasnotonlythecost，butthelossoftimetomakemoney”可知，作者主要担心没有时间赚钱了，一分高薪的暑假工作失去了。答案　C4．Thepassageismainlyabouthowthewriter________.A．mademoneyonthecollegecampusB．managedtomakefulluseofhervacationC．wasforcedtosupportherselfbyhermotherD．wasshapedbyworkingparttimethroughcollege解析　主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者通过做各种兼职工作，学到了很多东西，塑造了自己的性格，懂得了金钱的价值。答案　D2016高考英语阅读理解集训。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage,caringthemwithlove.Luckily,thebirdsgrewstronglittlebylittle.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Onedaythegirlleftthedoortothecageopenaccidentally.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Soasheflewclose,8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincapturinghim.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgoweak,sosheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledhim.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisstrongdesire—needingtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.Unwillingly,sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.Theluckybirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird.Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.Whatshewantedtoseewasthatthebirdcouldflyhappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetesttunethatshehadeverheard.Remember,thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!1.Afterthegirlfoundthetwobirds,she____.A.becamefrightenedatonceB.begantotreatthembadlyC.greetedthemhappilyD.fedthemandraisedthem2.Whydidthegirlgraspthestrongerbirdwildly?A.BecausethegirldislikedthebirdanylongerB.Becausethebirdwantedtoflyalone.C.Becausethegirllovedthebirddeeply.D.Becausethebirdintendedtofindsomefood.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Catchwhatyoucancatchonyourwaytosuccess.B.Goingtoofarisasbadasnotgoingfarenough.C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.D.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.参考答案1—3、DCB阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusinthesecondofLondon100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammer.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.Pleaseapply(申请)inwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialpersonpreferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSunday,10:30—16:00Excellentpay.Pleasecontact(联系)theEnterpriseShoppingCenter,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverofforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeourdecision,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.()1.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100.B.MrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentreD.WealdenDistrictCouncil.()2.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho__________________.A.isagedbetween24and40B.maydosometrainingworkC.shoulddealwithgeneraldutiesD.canworkforaboutamonth()3.whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?A.Producer,LondonKiss.B.FatherChristmas.8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。C.AccountantsAssistantD.SoftwareTrainer()4.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmaceLimited?A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C.OnehavinggoodcomputerknowledgeD.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.【参考答案】1---4、ACCC8