人教版选择性必修一课时素养评价 九 Unit 3　Using Language 11页

www.ks5u.com 温馨提示：‎ ‎ 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。‎ 课时素养评价 九 Unit 3　Using Language Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 ‎1. Finally she put on a blue dress of beautiful silk that fit her well and she appeared to want the most. ‎ ‎2. Tracksuits, cycling shorts and running shoes are very much in fashion now for everyday wear. ‎ ‎3. It was the boy who had been in prison that stole the money. ‎ ‎4. She addressed me with an easy familiarity(familiar) that made me feel at home. ‎ ‎5. James, a chocolate-brown pointer mix, turned from adorable(adore) pet to problem child in a matter of weeks. ‎ ‎6. They know this car—it is carrying a person very familiar to them. ‎ Ⅱ. 翻译句子(英译汉)‎ ‎1. Let’s go into the study and put on some music. ‎ 我们到书房听点儿音乐吧。‎ ‎2. I’d like to leave as soon as possible and join my children, wherever they are. ‎ 我想尽快离开, 回到孩子们中间去, 不管他们在哪儿。‎ ‎3. “ Don’t shout! If the others hear, they’ll make fun of me again. ”‎ ‎“你小点声说! 如果他们听见, 他们又要取笑我了。”‎ ‎4. Whoever was waiting for them there had command of the situation. (主语从句) ‎ 在那边等候他们的人控制了局势。‎ ‎5. The athletes displayed great determination throughout the contest. ‎ 运动员在比赛中表现出坚韧的意志。‎ Ⅲ. 句型转换 ‎1. It is the third time that she has won the race, and that surprised us all. ‎ ‎→It is the third time that she has won the race, which has surprised us all.  ‎ ‎2. We rarely think of how it all affects the environment and humankind. ‎ ‎→Rarely do we think of how it all affects the environment and humankind.  ‎ ‎3. He was feeling bad. He went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. ‎ ‎→He was feeling bad, but he went to work and tried to concentrate.  ‎ ‎4. Wherever she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her. ‎ ‎→No matter where she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.  ‎ ‎5. Are you familiar with the computer software they use? ‎ ‎→Is the computer software they use familiar to you?  ‎ Ⅰ. 阅读理解 A Washington D. C. is the capital of the United States. It’s the center of the national government. It’s a busy, working city with a large population. But what is more, Washington is also a city of history and culture. ‎ Washington was created in 1790, when Congress(国会)decided to place the nation’s new capital in the east of the country. It was built halfway between the northern and the southern states of the America. And of course it was named after George Washington, the first President of the United States. ‎ There are many tourist sights in Washington. One of them is the White House. This is the home and office of the President of the United States. Most visitors are, however, surprised by how small the White House actually is. ‎ Washington‎ is also a great culture city. The Library of Congress contains one of the largest library collections in the world. The Smithsonian‎ ‎Museum holds the nation’s largest collection of cultural materials. And John‎ F.‎ Kennedy ‎Center is a famous center of art and culture. It has many great musical and theatre performances throughout ‎ the year. ‎ ‎【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了美国首都华盛顿的历史、风景、文化及一些基本现状。‎ ‎1. The writer mainly talks about ______.  ‎ A. the future of ‎Washington B. the history and culture of ‎Washington C. buildings and sights in ‎Washington D. the history of ‎Washington ‎【解析】选B。主旨大意题。由文章主题句But what is more, Washington is also a city of history and culture. 可知作者主要讲述了华盛顿的历史和文化, 故选B。‎ ‎2. From the passage we know that Washington is located in ______.  ‎ A. the east of the ‎USA B. the center of the ‎USA C. the east and halfway away from the north D. the east, on the middle point from north to south of the country ‎【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第二段Washington was created in 1790, when Congress decided to place the nation’s new capital in the east of the country. It was built halfway between the northern and the southern states of the America. 可知华盛顿位于美国东部, 南方和北方中间的位置, 故选D。‎ ‎3. The writer introduces Washington in the order of ______.  ‎ A. general introduction, history, sights and culture. ‎ B. general introduction, sights and history C. population, history and culture D. history and culture ‎【解析】选A。推理判断题。第一段为概括段, 后三段分别从历史、风景和文化三个方面进行了介绍, 故选A项。‎ ‎4. It can be learned from the passage that ______.  ‎ A. Washington is the largest city in the ‎USA B. Washington is also the center of economic in the ‎USA C. it is situated in the west of the ‎USA D. Washington is a young city ‎【解析】选D。推理判断题。由第二段Washington was created in 1790, when Congress decided to place the nation’s new capital in the east of the country. 可知华盛顿创建于1790年, 由此判断出华盛顿是一个年轻的城市, 故选D。‎ B Every year, millions of people head to London’s Trafalgar Square to see Nelson’s Column, and the four lion statues that “guard” it. And last month, during the London Design Festival, a bright red lion sculpture was added to the collection. ‎ But this was more than just a statue: It had a large open mouth, with an LED screen inside it. At the same time, passersby could type in ‎ random words on a screen close to the lion, which were used to produce an AI-created poem. The most interesting part of the poems lies in their randomness, as the words that people choose to enter include many things, such as the time, the weather and their mood. Ín the daytime, the finished poem appeared on the LED screen, but at night, it was projected (投射) onto the lion’s body and the famous Nelson’s Column, in a lovely light display. ‎ Es Devlin, the sculpture’s creator, was inspired by the history behind the four historic lion statues. Edwin Landseer, the designer of the lions, wanted them to look much more animated, but Queen Vietoria refused his plan. This made Devlin wonder, “What if we could give a lion a poetic voice? ” According to Devlin, although England has seen many poems about national identity in recent years, these works have been lacking imagination. “I wanted to make a piece that was poetic and collective”he told BBC News. ‎ After standing for almost 180 years, the purpose of Trafalgar Square has changed over the years. But thanks to the high-tech lion and its poetry, the square is standing the test of time. ‎ ‎【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了伦敦特拉法加广场上个月引入了一个红狮雕像, 它可以利用人工智能作诗。‎ ‎5. Why was the red lion more than just a statue? ‎ A. It had an LED screen inside it. ‎ B. It had a larger mouth than the others. ‎ C. It could produce an AI-created poem. ‎ D. Poems were projected onto the lion’s body ‎【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At the same time, passersby could type in random words on a screen close to the lion, which were used to produce an AI-created poem. ”可知, 路人可以在靠近狮子的屏幕上随意输入单词, 人工智能就会创作出一首诗, 故C项正确。‎ ‎6. Which of the following best explains “randomness” underlined in Paragraph 2? ‎ A. Lacking styles. ‎ B. Not having regular patterns. ‎ C. Being special. ‎ D. Attraction to readers. ‎ ‎【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“as the words that people choose to enter include many things, such as the time, the weather and their mood. ”可知, 诗中最有趣的部分在于其随机性, 因为人们输入的单词范围很广, 包括时间、天气和心情等, 由此可知画线词词义为“随机”, 故B项正确。‎ ‎7. What does Devlin think of poems about national identity in England in recent years? ‎ A. They are creative. ‎ B. They are not popular. ‎ C. They are not imaginative. ‎ D. They are poetic and collective. ‎ ‎【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“According to Devlin, although England has seen many poems about national identity in recent years, these works have been lacking imagination. ”可知, Devlin认为这些诗都缺乏想象力, 故C项正确。‎ ‎8. What can be a suitable title for the text? ‎ A. Es Devlin’s New Creation. ‎ B. The London Design Festival. ‎ C. A Big Event in Trafalgar Square. ‎ D. The red lion in Trafalgar Square. ‎ ‎【解析】选D。主旨大意题。通读全文, 特别是根据第一段中的“And last month, during the London Design Festival, a bright red lion sculpture was added to the collection. ”可知, 本文介绍了伦敦特拉法加广场上个月引入了一个红狮雕像, 故D项正确。‎ Ⅱ. 阅读填句 ‎(2020·济南高二检测)‎ ‎　　根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Ways to Save Money While Traveling Who doesn’t like to save money when possible? Traveling can be expensive, but with the right strategy you can bring down the cost. 　‎ ‎1　.  ‎ Look for free activities. If you do a little research, you’ll see there are often lots of free activities in the area. Look at community calendars to see what is going on in town while you are there. 　2　. Museums often have a “pay what you can” day once a week and sometimes have discounted admission after a certain time of the day.  ‎ ‎　3　. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation. I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. I love having a cup of coffee, but room service can be very expensive. 　4　. A microwave and fridge will also be helpful for reheating leftovers.  ‎ Shop at farmers’ markets and local stores. 　5　. Also, shopping at local stores allows you to taste the local cuisine without having to pay the price of a restaurant.  ‎ Buy some local fish and cook it up at your condo(公寓). ‎ What are your tips for saving money while traveling? ‎ A. Rent an apartment instead of having to get two rooms. ‎ B. Book a room with a refrigerator, microwave or kitchen area. ‎ C. Try these tips on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you. ‎ D. I try to never eat at attractions because they tend to raise the price. ‎ E. Do a self-guided walking tour to make yourself familiar with your destination. ‎ F. I’d rather eat in the room for breakfast and lunch and then splurge (挥 ‎ 霍 ) on a delicious dinner. ‎ G. Farmers’ markets often lower the price of their food towards the end of the day. ‎ ‎【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。介绍了旅行时省钱的一些方法。‎ ‎1. 【解析】选C。由本题设空的位置可知, 要引起下文, 下文解释了旅行时省钱的一些方法, 因此C项“下次假期试试这些小窍门, 你会节省许多钱。”切题。‎ ‎2. 【解析】选E。由“Museums often have a ‘pay what you can’ day once a week and sometimes have discounted admission after a certain time of the day. ”博物馆通常每周有一次‘尽你所能支付’日, 有时在一天中的某个时间后可以打折入场。可知, 本题空要同下一句一样来叙述寻找免费活动的具体做法。故E选项切题。‎ ‎3. 【解析】选B。由“Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation. ”虽然有些人可能不喜欢在度假时做饭。可知, 前后语意转折。因此推断B项“预定一间有冰箱、微波炉或厨房区域的房间。”符合语境。‎ ‎4. 【解析】选F。由“I love having a cup of coffee, but room service can be very expensive. ”我喜欢喝杯咖啡, 但是客房服务可能很贵。可知, 本题与前一句为因果关系。故F项“我宁愿在房间里吃早餐和午餐, 然后挥霍吃一顿美味的晚餐。”符合语境。‎ ‎5. 【解析】选G。由“Shop at farmers’ markets and local stores. ”在农贸市场和当地商店购物。可知, 本题要说明在农 贸市场和当地商店购物的原因。故G项“农贸市场往往会在一天要结束时降低他们的食物价格。”符合语境。‎ ‎【方法技巧】‎ 找出与空前空后句中心词同义、近义或相关的词语。实现关键词的对接, 先易后难, 各个突破。此外要通过句子的逻辑关系或句子的标点来判断该句在文章中的位置。‎ 关闭Word文档返回原板块