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高三英语4月模拟试卷(含解析)

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2017 年陕西省西安市高考英语模拟试卷( 4 月份) 第一部分 听力 1.What will the man probably do next ? A.Watch TV.B.Go out for dinner .C. Do his homework . 2.Why hasn't John noticed the milk boiling over ? A.His mind is wandering . B.He is not standing nearby . C.He is thinking of taking something to London . 3.Who might the man go to a movie with ? A.The woman.B. His daughter .C.The man's wife . 4.When did the man leave for home ? A.At ten .B.At eleven .C.At ten thirty . 5.What are the speakers talking about ? A.Jerry's acting in the play . B.Their dissatisfaction with Jerry . C.The man's worry over his sickness . 6.听第 6 段材料,回答第 6﹣7 题 6.What does the woman like about summer ? A.The rain .B.The heat .C.The warm long days . 7.What does the woman often do during the summer ? A.Take a long holiday . B.Do outdoor activities . C.Bicycle with friends in the rain . 8.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8﹣9 题 8.Why do American people love to buy second ﹣hand goods ? A.To earn money .B.To save money .C.To contribute to charity . 9.What is usually sold in a yard sale ? A.Used goods .B.Treasures and furniture .C.Books,records and coffee . 10.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10﹣12 题 10.Why did the first McDonald's restaurant have no seats ? A.To reduce the cost . B.To avoid washing dishes . C.To make people eat quickly . 11.Which McDonald's sells the most hamburgers in the world ? A.One in New York . B.The first McDonald's . C.The Hong Kong's . 12.What do we learn from the conversation ? A.Mac and Dick sold the business to McDonald . B.Ray Kroc bought McDonald's from Mac and Dick . C.There are many chain stores of McDonald's only in New York . 13.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13﹣16 题 13.Where does the conversation probably take place ? A.In a lecture room .B.At a club .C.At a party . 14.Why is the woman familiar with this area ? A.She grew up here .B.She has studied the map .C. She often hangs out here . 15.What might the man major in ? A.Business .B.Computer science .C.Biology . 16.How did the woman deal with the bad weather ? A.By going to bars .B.By going downtown .C.By watching movies . 17.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17﹣20 题 17.What is the function of hip hop ? A.Freeing people from poverty . B.Ridding people of drug addiction . C.Helping people with emotional problems . 18.Where was the report published ? A.In a special newspaper . B.On the Internet . C.In a medical magazine . 19.What do hip hop artists often describe in their music ? A.Message of hope . B.Darkness of the world . C.Mental illness . 20.What did BIG's teachers say about him ? A.He could be successful . B.He would achieve nothing . C.He promised to be a superstar . 第二部分 阅读理解 21.As a teenage rock fan ,all Dennis Vorreyer really expected of the Lollapalooza music festival in Chicago two weekends ago was the chance to see his favorite bands perform live . But he and his father ,Jeffrey ,who accompanied him to the festival ,signed up for Lollapalooza's text ﹣ message network , and thus learned about a guitar ﹣ playing contest taking place there .Dennis ,14,entered and won a new Gibson guitar .Tad Kubler , the lead guitarist for the Hold Steady , who was involved in the contest ,then invited Dennis to perform with the band as it closed its set . ''Having your cellphone everywhere is important for everybody now,''Dennis said . ''I never dreamed of playing Lollapalooza .''The modern mobile phone ﹣﹣ equipped with camera,Internet access and more﹣﹣ has proved to be a liability for some performers , like Akon and Beyonce , whose regrettable moments were captured by fans and then immortalized on YouTube and similar sites .But for the fans themselves ,mobile phones are becoming as important an accessory as an all ﹣access wristband .Beyond using them to record a short souvenir ,they are becoming a ticket to everything from free ringtones to V .I .P. treatment . On Gwen Stefani's recent tour ,as many as 20 percent of the audience at some shows agreed to pay 99cents for text messages and the chance to win better seats ,according to the mobile marketing company Impact Mobile . At festivals like Lollapalooza , thousands of fans sign up to receive continuous updates from concert organizers about promotions and special events . Even when there is no fee ,the service comes at a price : fans must give their phone numbers to marketers .And purists ﹣﹣ and some artists ﹣﹣ disapprove of fans pecking out text messages or snapping pictures during performances .Still ,the arrival of a new generation of phone ﹣based activities could add a new twist to live events at a time when rising ticket prices have discouraged many concertgoers . 21.What is the passage mainly talking about ? A.The Lollapalooza music festival B.How to use your mobile phones correctly C.How to send and receive text message by mobile phones . D.Mobile phones are very important for fans to get information 22.How did Dennis get the information about the guitar ﹣playing contest ? A.His father Jeffrey told him about it B.The lead guitarist ,Tad Kubler ,told him about it C.The Lollapalooza's text ﹣message network told him about it . D.He got the information from the local TV station 23.The author seems to believe that A.Dennis Vorreyer was fortunate to perform with the guitar band . B.phone﹣based activities will become a turning point for the live events . C.today cell phone is important and indispensable for everybody . D.fans shouldn't peck out text message or snap pictures during performances . 24. Location : Beautiful Bear Creek Outdoor Centre near Ottawa Ontario . Season: July 2 ~August 28th Capacity :40 Activities include : hiking ,rafting ,canoeing ,yoga,cooking , camp skills ,mountain biking ,nutrition classes ,swimming,and fitness classes and etc . Choose what you like! Active Challenge is a weight loss program exclusively for young women .The burden of being overweight is heavier than just the extra pounds .We use outdoor adventure to challenge the girls ,to give them something to draws strength from . Because you'll be losing weight alongside young women just like you ,you'll find no one laughing at you and you'll help each other .At Active Challenge you'll make lifelong friends with young women at your own age ,learn to love new adventurous activities . Unlike any other weight loss program ,Active Challenge is designed ,so you'll lose weight and have the strategies and skills to keep the weight off forever .Active Challenge dose not put you on a diet .We follow the Canada Food Guide to Healthy eating and exercise appropriate portion control .We help you develop healthy habits . The staff at Active Challenge combine experienced outdoor adventure professionals with highly qualified clinicians .All of us are absolutely committed to helping your daughter achieve permanent behavioral change and weight loss .Most of all we are committed to having a great time doing it . Pre﹣ Camp:Upon registration in Active Challenge ,an enrollment package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed prior (之前) to camp as well as program preparation materials ,an introduction to Active Challenge and pre ﹣program personal challenge assignments to get you on your way toward a healthier you . Post ﹣Camp: Our post program is designed to keep you focused and remind you of the goals that you set during camp .We will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months after camp through letters ,emails and phone calls ,tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support . 24.Outdoor adventurous activities are held for girls . A.to know about the camp B.To make them stronger C.to build up their health D.To lose weight quickly 25.How will girls feel about the atmosphere at Active Challenge ? A.Comfortable and unsafe B .competitive and challenging C.cold but exciting D.friendly and supportive 26.After registration ,girls . A.should go to buy all the program preparation materials B.will be informed how to get prepared for the program C.should learn some skills and strategies to lose weight D.will have to finish some challenge assignments at home 27.The post ﹣camp help will last . A.until the end of November B.until girls can keep their weight off forever C.Until young women build up their bodies D.until girls achieve success in their lives . 28 . Global Positioning Systems are now a part of everyday driving in many countries .These satellite ﹣based systems provide turn ﹣by﹣ turn directions to help people get to where they want to go .But ,they can also cause a lot of problems , send you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost .Many times ,the driver is to blame.Sometimes a GPS error is responsible .Most often ,says Barry Brown,an expert in human ﹣computer interaction ,it is a combination of the two . We spoke to Mr .Brown by Skype .He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States .There he borrowed a GPS﹣equipped car to use during his stay .Barry Brown :"And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination . And,then it wasn't until they were driving for thirty minutes that they realized they actually put in a destination back on the West Coast where they lived .They actually put their home address in . So again ,the GPS is kind of'garbage in garbage out'" . Mr.Brown says this is a common human error . But,he says , what makes the problem worse has to do with some of the shortcomings ,or failures ,of GPS equipment .Barry Brown:"One problem with a lot of the GPS units is they have a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn .Because they just give you the next turn ,sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it's going to the wrong place ." Barry Brown once worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburgh .The two men studied the effects of GPS devices on driving by placing cameras in people's cars . They wrote a paper based on their research .It is called"The Normal , Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS" . It lists several areas where GPS systems can cause confusion for drivers . These include maps that are outdated , incorrect or difficult to understand .They also include timing issues related to when GPS commands are given . Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers ,passengers and GPS systems work together . 28.In Paragraph 2 ,Mr. Brown mentioned his friend in the conversation to . A.build up his own reputation B .laugh at his stupid friend C.prove the GPS system is only garbage D.describe an example of human error 29.Which of the followings is one of the shortcomings of GPS equipment ? A.It tells the driver to turn once at a time . B.It gives the driver the overview . C.Its screen is too small to be seen clearly . D.It is only suitable for passive drivers . 30.Which of the following statements would Barry Brown most likely agree with ? A.GPS units are to blame for most GPS service failures . B.We should introduce higher standards for the driving license . C.Cameras are urgently needed to help improve GPS systems . D.Drivers , GPS systems and passengers should unite to improve GPS systems . 31.What is Mr .Brown's attitude towards GPS ? A.Unconcerned . B.Objective . C.Negative . D.Critical . 32.Beavers are a very unique species in the world of nature and wildlife ﹣﹣ they are architects .Their dams are fine examples of engineering . A pair of beavers will build a dam,using branches ,mud and stones ,across a river .The water held back by the dam flows over the bank on either side of the river , flooding the nearby ground and forming a pond.At some point in the pond the beavers then build their home , which is called a lodge .This consists of a cone ﹣shaped(锥状的) pipe of branches and sticks of two to six feet in length held together with mud and stones , the top of which projects above the waterline .It serves as a shelter from the bad weather ,a safety from enemies and a base for food supplies to be drawn upon in winter . From an engineering point of view the lodge could hardly be improved .Not only does it contain a central room just above water level ,which is accessible only through underwater tunnels ,but it also has"walls" ,one or more escape tunnels and an air hole at the top ,which controls the temperature inside and gives air ﹣conditioning .It is altogether a clever piece of construction ,with all modern conveniences .It is , in fact ,better protected against the effects of flooding than many human houses . Trees are essential to beavers .They eat the bark on the upper branches . But they must first fell the trees ,using their four front teeth .With these sharp tools , it takes only a few minutes to cut down a tree . The engineering skill of beavers is to a large extent a result of their ability to use their front paws as hands . A female will carry her young held under her chin (下巴) with her front paws ,walking on her hind legs .A similar method is used by all beavers when transporting stones or mud, although they also carry such materials on their broad flat trails .The fore ﹣paws are also used for digging and for dragging heavier pieces of wood . 32.Which of the following pictures best shows the beaver's lodge ? A . B. C . D. 33.Which of the following sentences is Not the reason why trees are important to beavers ? A.They live on the barks on the upper branches of trees . B.They use branches to transport mud and stones . C.They build their lodge with the branches . D.They use trees'branches to build dams . 34. The underlined word"fell"in Paragraph 4 probably means . A.cut down B.move away C.cut up D.move about 35. This text is mainly about . A.the beaver's lodge B.the beaver's engineering skills C.the beaver's dam D.the beaver's intelligence . 36.第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项 为多余选项. Everyone knows that good time management skills are important to students if they want to do well in school .(36) The skills listed below are quite important . You should have the ability to say"no" .A party this weekend ? A cool club to join ? An overnight trip on Saturday ?A quick pizza with your classmates that turns into three hours of just hanging out ?Learning to say"no"can save you a lot of time . But it's not easy to say"no" .You should develop some good skills in saying"no" .( 37) You shouldn't spare time for all the fun activities . High schools are amazing because there is always something fun for you to take part in .Unfortunately , you cannot spend time on all of the fun activities .( 38) You can go there when you finish your homework.In this way ,you needn't feel guilty about enjoying yourself . (39) Some students like putting off things .This is a bad habit .You may end up with too many tasks one day . If you have a task ,don't wait to get started until the last week ,because you may not know what to do at all if you have too many tasks and you may end up in crisis . (40) Staying up a little too late ?Maybe not eating a healthy dinner every night of the week ?In order to keep in good health ,you have to check on time so as to be energetic .Practicing a little self ﹣care can really go a long way towards making sure you can have enough passion for your work with your limited time while in school . A.Choose the one that you like most . B.You should keep your health in check . C.You should avoid putting off your tasks . D.Try your best to get rid of your bad habits . E.It is very good for your time management . F.Here are some tips to help you learn to say"no" . G.But what skills are needed for good time management ? 第三部分 英语知识运用 41.第一节 完形填空 At the age of forty ﹣five ,my usually well ﹣ordered life became full of changes .After twenty ﹣two years of working in a ( 41) , a plan to use less staff (42) the unemployment of over one hundred people , I being one of them . My once secure future became (43) .However,I was not a single parent ,( 44) the family did not depend only on my income . My motto has always been ,"Change is good; change is progress ,"but when it (45) my livelihood ,I had to change it to ," (46) change and make the most of it ."From the beginning ,I ( 47) to look at this matter not as ( 48) luck ,but as a welcome chance .I refused to become sorry ;(49) ,I actively planned to do something new and different . Having a positive attitude made all the ( 50) in the way I pursued the future .First ,I decided to (51) to college and graduate many years later than I should have.Doing this at my age took more than a little (52) .Not being a graduate had never (53) me back in my career in the bank ,but now it was a personal goal I longed to (54) .With a lot of determination ,I went to evening classes and became an adult (55) .In the class , I became more and more confident .During this time ,I realized that ( 56) life throws in our way, personal growth never stops .The second thing I did to improve my inner self was to reevaluate my(57) life .It used to be filled with endless ,and sometimes meaningless events . But now, my heart and life are completely around people I (58) . The loss of my job led to some (59) changes in my life .Revisiting the past made room for the (60) . I realize that I have accepted the change ,and am making the most of it . 41.A.factory B.bank C.company D.hospital 42.A.set aside B.made up C.resulted in D.took off 43.A.uncertain B.bright C.unimportant D.clear 44.A.if B.or C.so D.but 45.A.destroyed B.improved C.ruined D.affected 46.A.Respect B.Accept C.Expect D.Collect 47.A.considered B.chose C.happened D.pretended 48.A.pure B.rare C.bad D.good 49.A.therefore B.instead C.anyway D.however 50.A.difference B.decision C.effort D.use 51.A.attend B.turn C.admit D.return 52.A.time B.money C.risk D.courage 53.A.put B.sent C.held D.given 54.A.score B.arrive C.achieve D.discover 55.A.student B.teacher C.manager D.doctor 56.A.whichever B.whoever C.however D.whatever 57.A.new B.daily C.future D.past 58.A.care for B.call for C.stand for D.look at 59.A.normal B.positive C.confident D.unsure 60.A.change B.experience C.future D.education 第二节 语法填空 61.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容( 1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式. One day ,a beggar found a leather purse that someone (61) ( drop ) in the marketplace .Opening it ,he discovered it contained 100 pieces of gold .Then came a shout from a merchant ,"A reward!A reward to (62) has put his hands on my leather purse!" (63) (be)an honest man ,the beggar came forward and handed the purse to the merchant saying"Here is your purse .May I have the reward now ?""Reward ?"The merchant mocked (讽刺) ,(64) ( greedy ) counting his gold ."Why, originally I had 200 pieces of gold in my purse . But now there are only 100 pieces remaining here .(65) doubt ,you have taken possession of the missing ones!Go away ( 66) I'll tell the police ." The truthful beggar insisted that he (67) ( be) innocent and that he should take this matter to the court ." In court , after listening to both sides of the story patiently , the judge said , "I believe you both and it is time that I did( 68) (just ) to this case!Merchant , you stated that the purse you lost contained 200 pieces of gold ,( 69) is a considerable sum ."However ,he added , "the one (70) (find )by this beggar had only 100 pieces of gold .Therefore ,it couldn't be yours ." And with that ,the judge gave the purse and all the gold to the beggar . On hearing the judgement ,the merchant collapsed to the ground . 第四部分 写作(共 1 小题,满分 10 分) 71.第一节 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改. 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ,并在下面写出该加的词. 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉. 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意: (1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; (2)只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分. Dear Tom, How time flies!It has been almost a year since your last visit . Last Sunday,I paid visit to one of the scenic spot in my hometown. The moment I reached the gate ,I was puzzled by a sign ,that reads"Import" ."What does it mean ?"I asked me.It suddenly dawned on me that it referred"Entrance" .I had a good laugh over it .When I came to the exit ,I was shocked by another word"Export" .It was then that I feel obliged to do something about it . Given the fact is that you are expert in English ,I sincerely invite you to my hometown during the summer vacation .I'm firm convinced that you are more than delighted to do your part in promote the standard English .Let's make joint efforts to correct the shabby English ,and undoubtedly it must be fun or meaningful . I am looking forward to your reply . Yours , Li Hua . 第二节 书面表达 81.假如你是英国的 Mike,你的朋友李华打算到国外留学,他写信询问你什么样的中国学生 最受国外高校青睐.请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信: 1.语言是道硬门槛; 2.适应能力很重要; 3.兴趣爱好被看重; 4.要有社会责任感. 注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.开头和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数. Dear Li Hua , I'm glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter . Yours , Mike. 2017 年陕西省西安市长安一中高考英语模拟试卷( 4 月份) 参考答案与试题解析 第一部分 听力 1.What will the man probably do next ? A.Watch TV.B.Go out for dinner .C. Do his homework . 【考点】 15:短对话理解. 【分析】略 【解答】 C 2.Why hasn't John noticed the milk boiling over ? A.His mind is wandering . B.He is not standing nearby . C.He is thinking of taking something to London . 【考点】 15:短对话理解. 【分析】略 【解答】 A 3.Who might the man go to a movie with ? A.The woman.B. His daughter .C.The man's wife . 【考点】 15:短对话理解. 【分析】略 【解答】 B 4.When did the man leave for home ? A.At ten .B.At eleven .C.At ten thirty . 【考点】 15:短对话理解. 【分析】略 【解答】 A 5.What are the speakers talking about ? A.Jerry's acting in the play . B.Their dissatisfaction with Jerry . C.The man's worry over his sickness . 【考点】 15:短对话理解. 【分析】略 【解答】 B 6.听第 6 段材料,回答第 6﹣7 题 6.What does the woman like about summer ? A.The rain .B.The heat .C.The warm long days . 7.What does the woman often do during the summer ? A.Take a long holiday . B.Do outdoor activities . C.Bicycle with friends in the rain . 【考点】 16:长对话理解. 【分析】略 【解答】 CB 8.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8﹣9 题 8.Why do American people love to buy second ﹣hand goods ? A.To earn money .B.To save money .C.To contribute to charity . 9.What is usually sold in a yard sale ? A.Used goods .B.Treasures and furniture .C.Books,records and coffee . 【考点】 16:长对话理解. 【分析】略 【解答】 BA 10.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10﹣12 题 10.Why did the first McDonald's restaurant have no seats ? A.To reduce the cost . B.To avoid washing dishes . C.To make people eat quickly . 11.Which McDonald's sells the most hamburgers in the world ? A.One in New York . B.The first McDonald's . C.The Hong Kong's . 12.What do we learn from the conversation ? A.Mac and Dick sold the business to McDonald . B.Ray Kroc bought McDonald's from Mac and Dick . C.There are many chain stores of McDonald's only in New York . 【考点】 16:长对话理解. 【分析】略 【解答】 BCB 13.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13﹣16 题 13.Where does the conversation probably take place ? A.In a lecture room .B.At a club .C.At a party . 14.Why is the woman familiar with this area ? A.She grew up here .B.She has studied the map .C. She often hangs out here . 15.What might the man major in ? A.Business .B.Computer science .C.Biology . 16.How did the woman deal with the bad weather ? A.By going to bars .B.By going downtown .C.By watching movies . 【考点】 16:长对话理解. 【分析】略 【解答】 AACC 17.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17﹣20 题 17.What is the function of hip hop ? A.Freeing people from poverty . B.Ridding people of drug addiction . C.Helping people with emotional problems . 18.Where was the report published ? A.In a special newspaper . B.On the Internet . C.In a medical magazine . 19.What do hip hop artists often describe in their music ? A.Message of hope . B.Darkness of the world . C.Mental illness . 20.What did BIG's teachers say about him ? A.He could be successful . B.He would achieve nothing . C.He promised to be a superstar . 【考点】 17:短文理解. 【分析】略 【解答】 CCAB 第二部分 阅读理解 21.As a teenage rock fan ,all Dennis Vorreyer really expected of the Lollapalooza music festival in Chicago two weekends ago was the chance to see his favorite bands perform live . But he and his father ,Jeffrey ,who accompanied him to the festival ,signed up for Lollapalooza's text ﹣ message network , and thus learned about a guitar ﹣ playing contest taking place there .Dennis ,14,entered and won a new Gibson guitar .Tad Kubler , the lead guitarist for the Hold Steady , who was involved in the contest ,then invited Dennis to perform with the band as it closed its set . ''Having your cellphone everywhere is important for everybody now,''Dennis said . ''I never dreamed of playing Lollapalooza .''The modern mobile phone ﹣﹣ equipped with camera,Internet access and more﹣﹣ has proved to be a liability for some performers , like Akon and Beyonce , whose regrettable moments were captured by fans and then immortalized on YouTube and similar sites .But for the fans themselves ,mobile phones are becoming as important an accessory as an all ﹣access wristband .Beyond using them to record a short souvenir ,they are becoming a ticket to everything from free ringtones to V .I .P. treatment . On Gwen Stefani's recent tour ,as many as 20 percent of the audience at some shows agreed to pay 99cents for text messages and the chance to win better seats ,according to the mobile marketing company Impact Mobile . At festivals like Lollapalooza , thousands of fans sign up to receive continuous updates from concert organizers about promotions and special events . Even when there is no fee ,the service comes at a price : fans must give their phone numbers to marketers .And purists ﹣﹣ and some artists ﹣﹣ disapprove of fans pecking out text messages or snapping pictures during performances .Still ,the arrival of a new generation of phone ﹣based activities could add a new twist to live events at a time when rising ticket prices have discouraged many concertgoers . 21.What is the passage mainly talking about ? D A.The Lollapalooza music festival B.How to use your mobile phones correctly C.How to send and receive text message by mobile phones . D.Mobile phones are very important for fans to get information 22.How did Dennis get the information about the guitar ﹣playing contest ? C A.His father Jeffrey told him about it B.The lead guitarist ,Tad Kubler ,told him about it C.The Lollapalooza's text ﹣message network told him about it . D.He got the information from the local TV station 23.The author seems to believe that B A.Dennis Vorreyer was fortunate to perform with the guitar band . B.phone﹣based activities will become a turning point for the live events . C.today cell phone is important and indispensable for everybody . D.fans shouldn't peck out text message or snap pictures during performances . 【考点】 O6:社会文化类阅读. 【分析】短文主要通过介绍一场摇滚乐表演,人们用手机可以随时知道现场的情况,说明现 代生活中手机扮演着越来越重要的角色. 【解答】 21. D,主旨大意题,短文主要通过介绍一场摇滚乐表演,人们用手机可以随时知道 现场的情况,说明现代生活中手机扮演着越来越重要的角色,故答案为 D. 22.C,细节理解题,根据句子 signed up for Lollapalooza's text ﹣message network , and thus learned about a guitar ﹣playing contest taking place there 可知, Dennis 知道 吉他比赛是由 Lollapalooza 音乐节的短信得知的,故答案为 C. 23.B,细节理解题,根据文章最后一句 the arrival of a new generation of phone ﹣based activities could add a new twist to live events 可知,作者认为以手机为基础的活动 将成为现场直播活动的转折点,故答案为 B. 24. Location : Beautiful Bear Creek Outdoor Centre near Ottawa Ontario . Season: July 2 ~August 28th Capacity :40 Activities include : hiking ,rafting ,canoeing ,yoga,cooking , camp skills ,mountain biking ,nutrition classes ,swimming,and fitness classes and etc . Choose what you like! Active Challenge is a weight loss program exclusively for young women .The burden of being overweight is heavier than just the extra pounds .We use outdoor adventure to challenge the girls ,to give them something to draws strength from . Because you'll be losing weight alongside young women just like you ,you'll find no one laughing at you and you'll help each other .At Active Challenge you'll make lifelong friends with young women at your own age ,learn to love new adventurous activities . Unlike any other weight loss program ,Active Challenge is designed ,so you'll lose weight and have the strategies and skills to keep the weight off forever .Active Challenge dose not put you on a diet .We follow the Canada Food Guide to Healthy eating and exercise appropriate portion control .We help you develop healthy habits . The staff at Active Challenge combine experienced outdoor adventure professionals with highly qualified clinicians .All of us are absolutely committed to helping your daughter achieve permanent behavioral change and weight loss .Most of all we are committed to having a great time doing it . Pre﹣ Camp:Upon registration in Active Challenge ,an enrollment package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed prior (之前) to camp as well as program preparation materials ,an introduction to Active Challenge and pre ﹣program personal challenge assignments to get you on your way toward a healthier you . Post ﹣Camp: Our post program is designed to keep you focused and remind you of the goals that you set during camp .We will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months after camp through letters ,emails and phone calls ,tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support . 24.Outdoor adventurous activities are held for girls B . A.to know about the camp B.To make them stronger C.to build up their health D.To lose weight quickly 25.How will girls feel about the atmosphere at Active Challenge ? D A.Comfortable and unsafe B .competitive and challenging C.cold but exciting D.friendly and supportive 26.After registration ,girls B . A.should go to buy all the program preparation materials B.will be informed how to get prepared for the program C.should learn some skills and strategies to lose weight D.will have to finish some challenge assignments at home 27.The post ﹣camp help will last A . A.until the end of November B.until girls can keep their weight off forever C.Until young women build up their bodies D.until girls achieve success in their lives . 【考点】 O3:广告布告类阅读. 【分析】本文主要讲述了为女孩儿们设计的保持身材能够减肥的一个项目.并且描述了一些 具体细节. 【解答】 24. B 细节题.根据文章内容 We use outdoor adventure to challenge the girls , to give them something to draws strength from .由此可知,户外冒险行为是为了让女孩 儿们身体变的强健,远离肥胖,结合选项,故选 B 25.D 细节题.根据文章内容 Active Challenge is designed ,so you'll lose weight and have the strategies and skills to keep the weight off forever .Active Challenge dose not put you on a diet .We follow the Canada Food Guide to Healthy eating and exercise appropriate portion control .We help you develop healthy habits .由此可知,女孩儿 们觉得这个项目是好的,她们都非常赞成,结合选项,故选 D 26.B 细节题. 根据文章内容 Upon registration in Active Challenge ,an enrollment package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed prior (之前) to camp as well as program preparation materials ,an introduction to Active Challenge and pre ﹣program personal challenge assignments to get you on your way toward a healthier you .在 登记之后,一个登记注册的包裹会寄给你,内附表格,里面会教会你应该如何为参与该项目 作准备,结合选项,故选 B 27.A 细节题.根据文章内容 Season: July 2 ~August 28th ⋯We will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months after camp through letters ⋯由此可知, The post ﹣camp 的登记注册时间是 7 月到 8 月, 而且可以持续三个月,结合选项,故选 A 28 . Global Positioning Systems are now a part of everyday driving in many countries .These satellite ﹣based systems provide turn ﹣by﹣ turn directions to help people get to where they want to go .But ,they can also cause a lot of problems , send you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost .Many times ,the driver is to blame.Sometimes a GPS error is responsible .Most often ,says Barry Brown,an expert in human ﹣computer interaction ,it is a combination of the two . We spoke to Mr .Brown by Skype .He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States .There he borrowed a GPS﹣equipped car to use during his stay .Barry Brown :"And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination . And,then it wasn't until they were driving for thirty minutes that they realized they actually put in a destination back on the West Coast where they lived .They actually put their home address in . So again ,the GPS is kind of'garbage in garbage out'" . Mr.Brown says this is a common human error . But,he says , what makes the problem worse has to do with some of the shortcomings ,or failures ,of GPS equipment .Barry Brown:"One problem with a lot of the GPS units is they have a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn .Because they just give you the next turn ,sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it's going to the wrong place ." Barry Brown once worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburgh .The two men studied the effects of GPS devices on driving by placing cameras in people's cars . They wrote a paper based on their research .It is called"The Normal , Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS" . It lists several areas where GPS systems can cause confusion for drivers . These include maps that are outdated , incorrect or difficult to understand .They also include timing issues related to when GPS commands are given . Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers ,passengers and GPS systems work together . 28.In Paragraph 2 ,Mr.Brown mentioned his friend in the conversation to D . A.build up his own reputation B .laugh at his stupid friend C.prove the GPS system is only garbage D.describe an example of human error 29.Which of the followings is one of the shortcomings of GPS equipment ? A A.It tells the driver to turn once at a time . B.It gives the driver the overview . C.Its screen is too small to be seen clearly . D.It is only suitable for passive drivers . 30.Which of the following statements would Barry Brown most likely agree with ? D A.GPS units are to blame for most GPS service failures . B.We should introduce higher standards for the driving license . C.Cameras are urgently needed to help improve GPS systems . D.Drivers , GPS systems and passengers should unite to improve GPS systems . 31.What is Mr .Brown's attitude towards GPS ? B A.Unconcerned . B.Objective . C.Negative . D.Critical . 【考点】 O5:科教类阅读. 【分析】本文是一篇科技说明文.通过科学调查分析表明:全球定位系统出现的问题是司机 和全球定位系统失误两个方面的原因造成的.为了使全球定位系统更好的为我们服务,需要 司机、乘客和全球定位系统的协调工作. 【解答】 28. D 写作意图题.根据第二段的 They actually put their home address in .和 下面的句子: Mister Brownsays this is a common human error .可知 Mr Brown 是在举人 的错误的例子.故选 D. 29.A 细节理解题.根据文章第三段的 One problem with a lot of the GPS units is that theyhave a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn .可知, GPS 的一 个问题是屏幕很小,并且它仅仅告诉你下一个转弯.所以它只能一次告诉司机转一次.故 A 正确. 30.D 细节理解题.根据最后一段的 Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we needa better understanding of how drivers , passengers and GPS systems worktogether .可 知 Barry Brown 认为 GPS系统,司机和乘客应该一起努力提高.故 D正确. 31.B 推理判断题. 作者在文章中只是客观的评价 GPS的优缺点, 故作者的态度是客观的. 故 B 正确. 32.Beavers are a very unique species in the world of nature and wildlife ﹣﹣ they are architects .Their dams are fine examples of engineering . A pair of beavers will build a dam,using branches ,mud and stones ,across a river .The water held back by the dam flows over the bank on either side of the river , flooding the nearby ground and forming a pond.At some point in the pond the beavers then build their home , which is called a lodge .This consists of a cone ﹣shaped(锥状的) pipe of branches and sticks of two to six feet in length held together with mud and stones , the top of which projects above the waterline .It serves as a shelter from the bad weather ,a safety from enemies and a base for food supplies to be drawn upon in winter . From an engineering point of view the lodge could hardly be improved .Not only does it contain a central room just above water level ,which is accessible only through underwater tunnels ,but it also has"walls" ,one or more escape tunnels and an air hole at the top ,which controls the temperature inside and gives air ﹣conditioning .It is altogether a clever piece of construction ,with all modern conveniences .It is , in fact ,better protected against the effects of flooding than many human houses . Trees are essential to beavers .They eat the bark on the upper branches . But they must first fell the trees ,using their four front teeth .With these sharp tools , it takes only a few minutes to cut down a tree . The engineering skill of beavers is to a large extent a result of their ability to use their front paws as hands . A female will carry her young held under her chin (下巴) with her front paws ,walking on her hind legs .A similar method is used by all beavers when transporting stones or mud, although they also carry such materials on their broad flat trails .The fore ﹣paws are also used for digging and for dragging heavier pieces of wood . 32.Which of the following pictures best shows the beaver's lodge ? C A . B. C . D. 33.Which of the following sentences is Not the reason why trees are important to beavers ? B A.They live on the barks on the upper branches of trees . B.They use branches to transport mud and stones . C.They build their lodge with the branches . D.They use trees'branches to build dams . 34. The underlined word"fell"in Paragraph 4 probably means A . A.cut down B.move away C.cut up D.move about 35. This text is mainly about B . A.the beaver's lodge B.the beaver's engineering skills C.the beaver's dam D.the beaver's intelligence . 【考点】 O2:故事类阅读. 【分析】河狸是自然和野生动物世界里独特的物种,因为它们是优秀的建筑师,它们建造的 大坝和草屋就是它们拥有工程技能的很好例子. 【解答】 32﹣ 35 CBAB 32 题答案: C 考查细节推理,首先根据第二段的 "This (the lodge ) consists of a cone ﹣shaped(锥状的) pipe of branches and sticks" (草棚是由锥形的树枝和棍子组成的管 道)可知 D 选项排除( D 是方形的) ,又根据后面的 "It serves as a shelter from the bad weather" (草棚充当糟糕天气的遮蔽)可知 A选项排除( A 选项草棚有大的开口,无法防止恶 劣的天气) ,又根据第三段的 "Not only does it contain a central room just above water level" (它不仅包含一个刚好位于水平线以上的中央室)可知 B 选项排除( B 选项活动空间在 水平线以下) .综上,只有 C选项符合. 33 题答案: B 考查细节推理,根据文章最后一段的 "A similar method is used by all beavers when transporting stones or mud" (同样的方法(用前爪搬东西)被河狸用来运输石头和 泥)可知 B选项不是树对河狸而言重要的原因. 34 题答案: A 考查细节推理,根据后面的 "With these sharp tools ,it takes only a few minutes to cut down a tree" (用这些尖锐的工具(牙齿) ,只需要几分钟就可以砍倒一棵 树)可知本题答案为 A 选项. 35 题答案: B 考查文章大意,本文主要以大坝和草屋来说明河狸具有很好的工程技术,故本 题答案为 B选项. 36.第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项 为多余选项. Everyone knows that good time management skills are important to students if they want to do well in school .(36) G The skills listed below are quite important . You should have the ability to say"no" .A party this weekend ? A cool club to join ? An overnight trip on Saturday ?A quick pizza with your classmates that turns into three hours of just hanging out ?Learning to say"no"can save you a lot of time . But it's not easy to say"no" .You should develop some good skills in saying"no" .( 37) E You shouldn't spare time for all the fun activities . High schools are amazing because there is always something fun for you to take part in .Unfortunately , you cannot spend time on all of the fun activities .(38) A You can go there when you finish your homework.In this way ,you needn't feel guilty about enjoying yourself . (39) C Some students like putting off things .This is a bad habit .You may end up with too many tasks one day . If you have a task ,don't wait to get started until the last week ,because you may not know what to do at all if you have too many tasks and you may end up in crisis . (40) B Staying up a little too late ?Maybe not eating a healthy dinner every night of the week ?In order to keep in good health , you have to check on time so as to be energetic .Practicing a little self ﹣care can really go a long way towards making sure you can have enough passion for your work with your limited time while in school . A.Choose the one that you like most . B.You should keep your health in check . C.You should avoid putting off your tasks . D.Try your best to get rid of your bad habits . E.It is very good for your time management . F.Here are some tips to help you learn to say"no" . G.But what skills are needed for good time management ? 【考点】 PF:选句填空. 【分析】时间对于每个学生来说都是很重要的,列举了几个管理时间的技巧. 【解答】第二节 36 ﹣40 GEACB 36.G 上下文理解.根据第一句话 Everyone knows that good time management skills are important to students if they want to do well in school 可知,好的时间管理技能是很 重要的,所以紧接着会提到什么样的技能.故选 G. 37.E 总结题.根据这段的内容可知,要学会说 "NO",这样可以给你节省很多时间,对你的 时间管理有好处,故选 E. 38.A 上下文理解. 根据 Unfortunately ,you cannot spend time on all of the fun activities 可知,你不能把所有的时间都花在这些活动上,暗示你只能挑选一些最喜欢的,故选 A. 39.C 上下文理解.根据 Some students like putting off things .This is a bad habit , 有些学生喜欢推迟做事,这是一种不好的习惯,所以你要避免推迟做事,故选 C. 40.B 总结题.根据最后一段 In order to keep in good health ,you have to check on time so as to be energetic 可知,为了健康要定期检查,故选 B. 第三部分 英语知识运用 41.第一节 完形填空 At the age of forty ﹣five ,my usually well ﹣ordered life became full of changes .After twenty ﹣two years of working in a (41) B ,a plan to use less staff (42) C the unemployment of over one hundred people , I being one of them . My once secure future became (43) A . However,I was not a single parent ,( 44) C the family did not depend only on my income .My motto has always been ,"Change is good ; change is progress ,"but when it (45) D my livelihood ,I had to change it to ," ( 46) B change and make the most of it ."From the beginning , I ( 47) B to look at this matter not as (48) B luck ,but as a welcome chance.I refused to become sorry ;(49) C ,I actively planned to do something new and different . Having a positive attitude made all the ( 50 ) A in the way I pursued the future .First ,I decided to (51) D to college and graduate many years later than I should have .Doing this at my age took more than a little (52) D .Not being a graduate had never (53) C me back in my career in the bank ,but now it was a personal goal I longed to (54) C .With a lot of determination ,I went to evening classes and became an adult ( 55) A . In the class , I became more and more confident .During this time , I realized that (56) D life throws in our way , personal growth never stops .The second thing I did to improve my inner self was to reevaluate my ( 57) D life . It used to be filled with endless , and sometimes meaningless events .But now ,my heart and life are completely around people I ( 58) A . The loss of my job led to some (59) B changes in my life .Revisiting the past made room for the (60) C .I realize that I have accepted the change,and am making the most of it . 41.A.factory B.bank C.company D.hospital 42.A.set aside B.made up C.resulted in D.took off 43.A.uncertain B.bright C.unimportant D.clear 44.A.if B.or C.so D.but 45.A.destroyed B.improved C.ruined D.affected 46.A.Respect B.Accept C.Expect D.Collect 47.A.considered B.chose C.happened D.pretended 48.A.pure B.rare C.bad D.good 49.A.therefore B.instead C.anyway D.however 50.A.difference B.decision C.effort D.use 51.A.attend B.turn C.admit D.return 52.A.time B.money C.risk D.courage 53.A.put B.sent C.held D.given 54.A.score B.arrive C.achieve D.discover 55.A.student B.teacher C.manager D.doctor 56.A.whichever B.whoever C.however D.whatever 57.A.new B.daily C.future D.past 58.A.care for B.call for C.stand for D.look at 59.A.normal B.positive C.confident D.unsure 60.A.change B.experience C.future D.education 【考点】 M6:人生感悟类阅读. 【分析】本文主要讲述的作者失去了在银行的工作之后,并没有以消极的态度对待生活,而 是乐观生活.他重新回到了学校学习,积极面对困难和挑战,最终生活变得比以前更加的快 乐了.本文让我们知道了,只有我们保持了乐观的态度,才能够收获生活中意想不到的惊喜. 【解答】 41﹣ 45 BCACD 46 ﹣50 BBCBA 51 ﹣55 DDCCA 56 ﹣60 DDABC 41.B.考查名词辨析. A.工厂. B.银行. C.公司. D.学校. 13 空后面提到了 held me back in my career in the bank 说明了我的工作是在银行;故选 B. 42.C.考查短语辨析. 前文提到 a plan to use less staff 而后文又说到了 the unemployment of over one hundred people ,说明了很多人都已经被解雇了,前后文是构成的一个因果关 系;故选 C. 43.A.考查形容词辨析.根据前文 once secure future ,所以后面的应该是和 secure 相反 的一个词.根据选项;故选 A. 44.C.考查连词辨析.根据 was not a single parent ,说明了作者并不是一个单亲家庭, 所以家里的负担并不仅仅只是在他一个人身上.这里是一种因果关系;故选 C. 45.D.考查动词辨析.此处表示作者的生活受到影响;故选 D. 46.B.考查动词辨析. make the most of it .,作者要将改变的作用最大化,说明了作者对 change 是一种非常积极的态度, 应该是接受了改变, 且最后一句提到了 tI have accepted the change.所以答案选 B. 47.B.考查动词辨析.前文 as;后文提到了 but as ,说明了是要在而这种选其一;故选 B. 48.C.考查形容词辨析. opportunity ,那么空白处应该是与它相反的,应该是一个消极的 词,所以答案选 C. 49.B.考查句意理解. refused to become sorry ,作者表示自己拒绝对生活遗憾.所以这 里应该选择一个表示转折替代的连词.答案选 B. 50. A.考查名词辨析.积极的态度在 " 我 " 追求未来生活的道路上起了很大的作用. make a difference" 有影响,起作用 " ;故选 A. 51.D.考查动词辨析. many years later than I should have 说明作者没有从大学毕业, 不过在多年之后,作者又重新返回了大学;故选 D. 52.D.考查名词辨析.根据常识并结合下文的 "With a lot of determination" 可知,像作 者这样的年龄做出这样的决定是需要很大的 "勇气( courage )"的;故选 D. 53.C.考查动词辨析. now it was a personal goal 具有转折意义且后文是表示现在,那已 经成为了一个个人目标,说明了前文应该是一个表示否定的词;故选 C. 54.C.考查名词辨析. now it was a personal goal ,说明现在那已经是我一个个人的目标, 有待实现的.根据选项意思,答案是 C. 55.A.考查名词辨析. went to evening classes ,我参加了晚上的课程,所以变成了一名 学生.答案选 A. 56.D.考查关系副词辨析.在课堂上作者越来越自信,同时也 " 意识到( realized )" 不管生 活抛给我们什么,个人的成长是永无止境的;故选 D. 57.D.考查形容词辨析.根据 "reevaluate" 和最后一段中的 "Reviewing the past" 可以判断 出,作者提升自我的第二件事是重新评估 " 过去的( past )" 生活;故选 D. 58.A.考查短语辨析.现在作者的心和生活完全是围绕着自己所 " 关心( care for )" 的人; 故选 A. 59.B.考查形容词辨析. A.正常的,普通的. B.积极的. C.确信的. D.不确定的.第十 段提到了 Having a positiveattitude made ,同样根据整篇文章,作者失去工作后,积极的 态度使得生活也发生了一系列的积极的改变.答案选 B. 60.C.考查动词辨析. room for 表示为⋯提供空间.本句表示作者认为,重新思考过去,能 够为未来发展提供更多的空间.答案选 C. 第二节 语法填空 61.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容( 1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式. One day ,a beggar found a leather purse that someone (61) had dropped (drop ) in the marketplace .Opening it ,he discovered it contained 100 pieces of gold .Then came a shout from a merchant ,"A reward!A reward to ( 62) whoever has put his hands on my leather purse!" (63) Being ( be)an honest man ,the beggar came forward and handed the purse to the merchant saying"Here is your purse .May I have the reward now ?""Reward ?"The merchant mocked (讽刺) ,( 64) greedily (greedy ) counting his gold ."Why,originally I had 200 pieces of gold in my purse . But now there are only 100 pieces remaining here .(65) Beyond/Without doubt ,you have taken possession of the missing ones!Go away (66) or I'll tell the police ." The truthful beggar insisted that he (67) was ( be) innocent and that he should take this matter to the court ." In court , after listening to both sides of the story patiently , the judge said , "I believe you both and it is time that I did ( 68) justice (just ) to this case!Merchant ,you stated that the purse you lost contained 200 pieces of gold ,(69) which is a considerable sum ."However ,he added ,"the one (70) found (find ) by this beggar had only 100 pieces of gold .Therefore ,it couldn't be yours ." And with that ,the judge gave the purse and all the gold to the beggar . On hearing the judgement ,the merchant collapsed to the ground . 【考点】 N6:语法填空. 【分析】本文写了一个乞丐捡到了一个商人的钱包,商人诬陷乞丐偷了自己的钱,然后对簿 公堂的故事. 【解答】 61.had dropped 时态考查.根据上下文可知故事的叙述用的是过去时,发现这个 钱包是过去时,所以丢钱包的动作应该是过去的过去,所以此处应该用过去完成时. 62.whoever 考查代词. 根据句意: 无论是谁捡到了我的钱包都会有报酬, whoever=anyone who 表示任何人. 63.Being 考查非谓语.现在分词在句中做状语,因为是个诚实的人,所以用现在分词 being 在句中做状语. 64.greedily 考查副词.本句中副词 greedily 修饰后面的动作 count the gold . 65.Beyond/Without 考查介词. 根据句意: 毫无疑问. 所以答案是 without doubt 或者是 beyond doubt . 66.or 考查固定句型.此处为祈使句 +or 的句型,走开否则我叫警察了. 67.was 考查时态.当 insist 表示 " 坚持说,坚持认为 "时,从句用陈述语气,不用虚拟语气, 前后时态一致,所以都用过去时. 68.justice 考查固定短语. 此题考查固定结构 do justice to sb" 公正对待某人 " . 69.which 考查定语从句.先行词是 200 pieces of gold ,因为是非限制性定语从句,所以 用 which 引导, which 在从句中做主语,意思是 " 那是相当大的一笔 " . 70.found 考查非谓语.根据句意:这个由这名乞丐捡到的钱包. the one 与 find 之间是被 动关系,所以用过去分词做定语. 第四部分 写作(共 1 小题,满分 10 分) 71.第一节 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改. 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ,并在下面写出该加的词. 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉. 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意: (1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; (2)只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分. Dear Tom, How time flies!It has been almost a year since your last visit . Last Sunday,I paid visit to one of the scenic spot in my hometown. The moment I reached the gate ,I was puzzled by a sign ,that reads"Import" ."What does it mean ?"I asked me.It suddenly dawned on me that it referred"Entrance" .I had a good laugh over it .When I came to the exit ,I was shocked by another word"Export" .It was then that I feel obliged to do something about it . Given the fact is that you are expert in English ,I sincerely invite you to my hometown during the summer vacation .I'm firm convinced that you are more than delighted to do your part in promote the standard English .Let's make joint efforts to correct the shabby English ,and undoubtedly it must be fun or meaningful . I am looking forward to your reply . Yours , Li Hua . 【考点】 JO:短文改错. 【分析】本文主讲述作者上周末到家乡的景区游玩,看到许多令人啼笑皆非的标志牌,比如: 景区大门的 " 入口 " 被译成 import ;景区 " 出口 " 被译成 export . 【解答】 Dear Tom, How time flies!It has been almost a year since your last visit . Last Sunday ,I paid ∧visit to one of the scenic spot in my hometown .The moment I reached the gate ,I was puzzled by a sign ,that reads"Import" ."What does it mean ? "I asked me.It suddenly dawned on me that it referred ∧"Entrance" .I had a good laugh over it .When I came to the exit ,I was shocked by another word"Export" .It was then that I feel obliged to do something about it . Given the fact is that you are expert in English ,I sincerely invite you to my hometown during the summer vacation .I'm firm convinced that you are more than delighted to do your part in promote the standard English .Let's make joint efforts to correct the shabby English ,and undoubtedly it must be fun or meaningful . I am looking forward to your reply . Yours , Li Hua . 1.加 a 考查冠词. pay a visit to 意为 " 参观(访问) " ,是固定搭配. 2.spot 改为 spots 考查名词复数. one of 意为 " ⋯之一 " ,后接名词复数形式. 3.that 改为 which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词 sign 在从 句中作主语,用关系代词 which . 4.me改为 myself 考查代词. ask oneself 意为 " 问自己 " ,用反身代词. 5.加 to 考查固定搭配. refer to 意为 " 指的是 " ,是固定搭配. 6.feel 改为 felt 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时态. 7.去掉 is 考查句子结构. fact 的从句 that you are expert in English 是同位语从句, 对 fact 进行补充说明,不需要动词 is . 8.firm 改为 firmly 考查副词. convinced 是形容词,要用副词修饰. 9.promote 改为 promoting 考查动名词. in 是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式. 10.or 改为 and 考查连词. fun 和 meaningful 作表语,是并列关系,而非选择关系,用连词 and. 第二节 书面表达 81.假如你是英国的 Mike,你的朋友李华打算到国外留学,他写信询问你什么样的中国学生 最受国外高校青睐.请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信: 1.语言是道硬门槛; 2.适应能力很重要; 3.兴趣爱好被看重; 4.要有社会责任感. 注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.开头和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数. Dear Li Hua , I'm glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter . Dear Li Hua , I'm glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter .Here is what I know about what kind of Chinese students are favored in foreign colleges and universities .(点明书信的主题) As far as I know,the language ability is essential , which helps you communicate with others and makes it easier for you to understand the courses .【高分句型一】 Besides , you should have the ability to adapt quickly to the new environment .What's more , your interest is valued as well ,for it has a lot to do with success .【高分句型二】 Last but not least , those who are willing to shoulder social responsibility are especially respected and welcomed .(简述什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐) This is some of my advice ,and I hope it can be of some help to you.May you succeed!Best wishes and good luck .(表示祝愿) Yours , Mike Yours , Mike. 【考点】 R1:提纲类. 【分析】这是一封关于什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐话题的作文.根据题目要求可知 用第一人称和一般现在时态.内容包括:一点明书信的主题;二简述什么样的中国学生最受 国外高校青睐;三表示祝愿. 高分句型: 1.As far as I know ,the language ability is essential ,which helps you communicate with others and makes it easier for you to understand the courses .句子里 As far as I know 引导的状语从句,表示 " 据我所知 " ;which 引导的非限制性定语从句,代指主句提到 的这一件事. 据我所知,语言能力是必要的,好的语言能力会有助于你和其他人交流,使你更容易的理解 课程. 2.What's more,your interest is valued as well ,for it has a lot to do with success .句 子里 for 表示(因为)引导的并列句. 此外,你的兴趣是会被看重的,因为它和你的成功有关系. 【解答】【答案】 Dear Li Hua , I'm glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter .Here is what I know about what kind of Chinese students are favored in foreign colleges and universities .(点明书信的主题) As far as I know,the language ability is essential , which helps you communicate with others and makes it easier for you to understand the courses .【高分句型一】 Besides , you should have the ability to adapt quickly to the new environment .What's more , your interest is valued as well ,for it has a lot to do with success .【高分句型二】 Last but not least , those who are willing to shoulder social responsibility are especially respected and welcomed .(简述什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐) This is some of my advice ,and I hope it can be of some help to you.May you succeed!Best wishes and good luck .(表示祝愿) Yours , Mike